xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/arm64/net/bpf_jit_comp.c (revision 9b9c2cd4)
1 /*
2  * BPF JIT compiler for ARM64
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2014-2015 Zi Shen Lim <zlim.lnx@gmail.com>
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
8  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
9  *
10  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
13  * GNU General Public License for more details.
14  *
15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
16  * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
17  */
18 
19 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "bpf_jit: " fmt
20 
21 #include <linux/filter.h>
22 #include <linux/printk.h>
23 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
24 #include <linux/slab.h>
25 
26 #include <asm/byteorder.h>
27 #include <asm/cacheflush.h>
28 #include <asm/debug-monitors.h>
29 
30 #include "bpf_jit.h"
31 
32 int bpf_jit_enable __read_mostly;
33 
34 #define TMP_REG_1 (MAX_BPF_REG + 0)
35 #define TMP_REG_2 (MAX_BPF_REG + 1)
36 
37 /* Map BPF registers to A64 registers */
38 static const int bpf2a64[] = {
39 	/* return value from in-kernel function, and exit value from eBPF */
40 	[BPF_REG_0] = A64_R(7),
41 	/* arguments from eBPF program to in-kernel function */
42 	[BPF_REG_1] = A64_R(0),
43 	[BPF_REG_2] = A64_R(1),
44 	[BPF_REG_3] = A64_R(2),
45 	[BPF_REG_4] = A64_R(3),
46 	[BPF_REG_5] = A64_R(4),
47 	/* callee saved registers that in-kernel function will preserve */
48 	[BPF_REG_6] = A64_R(19),
49 	[BPF_REG_7] = A64_R(20),
50 	[BPF_REG_8] = A64_R(21),
51 	[BPF_REG_9] = A64_R(22),
52 	/* read-only frame pointer to access stack */
53 	[BPF_REG_FP] = A64_R(25),
54 	/* temporary register for internal BPF JIT */
55 	[TMP_REG_1] = A64_R(23),
56 	[TMP_REG_2] = A64_R(24),
57 };
58 
59 struct jit_ctx {
60 	const struct bpf_prog *prog;
61 	int idx;
62 	int tmp_used;
63 	int epilogue_offset;
64 	int *offset;
65 	u32 *image;
66 };
67 
68 static inline void emit(const u32 insn, struct jit_ctx *ctx)
69 {
70 	if (ctx->image != NULL)
71 		ctx->image[ctx->idx] = cpu_to_le32(insn);
72 
73 	ctx->idx++;
74 }
75 
76 static inline void emit_a64_mov_i64(const int reg, const u64 val,
77 				    struct jit_ctx *ctx)
78 {
79 	u64 tmp = val;
80 	int shift = 0;
81 
82 	emit(A64_MOVZ(1, reg, tmp & 0xffff, shift), ctx);
83 	tmp >>= 16;
84 	shift += 16;
85 	while (tmp) {
86 		if (tmp & 0xffff)
87 			emit(A64_MOVK(1, reg, tmp & 0xffff, shift), ctx);
88 		tmp >>= 16;
89 		shift += 16;
90 	}
91 }
92 
93 static inline void emit_a64_mov_i(const int is64, const int reg,
94 				  const s32 val, struct jit_ctx *ctx)
95 {
96 	u16 hi = val >> 16;
97 	u16 lo = val & 0xffff;
98 
99 	if (hi & 0x8000) {
100 		if (hi == 0xffff) {
101 			emit(A64_MOVN(is64, reg, (u16)~lo, 0), ctx);
102 		} else {
103 			emit(A64_MOVN(is64, reg, (u16)~hi, 16), ctx);
104 			emit(A64_MOVK(is64, reg, lo, 0), ctx);
105 		}
106 	} else {
107 		emit(A64_MOVZ(is64, reg, lo, 0), ctx);
108 		if (hi)
109 			emit(A64_MOVK(is64, reg, hi, 16), ctx);
110 	}
111 }
112 
113 static inline int bpf2a64_offset(int bpf_to, int bpf_from,
114 				 const struct jit_ctx *ctx)
115 {
116 	int to = ctx->offset[bpf_to];
117 	/* -1 to account for the Branch instruction */
118 	int from = ctx->offset[bpf_from] - 1;
119 
120 	return to - from;
121 }
122 
123 static void jit_fill_hole(void *area, unsigned int size)
124 {
125 	u32 *ptr;
126 	/* We are guaranteed to have aligned memory. */
127 	for (ptr = area; size >= sizeof(u32); size -= sizeof(u32))
128 		*ptr++ = cpu_to_le32(AARCH64_BREAK_FAULT);
129 }
130 
131 static inline int epilogue_offset(const struct jit_ctx *ctx)
132 {
133 	int to = ctx->epilogue_offset;
134 	int from = ctx->idx;
135 
136 	return to - from;
137 }
138 
139 /* Stack must be multiples of 16B */
140 #define STACK_ALIGN(sz) (((sz) + 15) & ~15)
141 
142 #define _STACK_SIZE \
143 	(MAX_BPF_STACK \
144 	 + 4 /* extra for skb_copy_bits buffer */)
145 
146 #define STACK_SIZE STACK_ALIGN(_STACK_SIZE)
147 
148 static void build_prologue(struct jit_ctx *ctx)
149 {
150 	const u8 r6 = bpf2a64[BPF_REG_6];
151 	const u8 r7 = bpf2a64[BPF_REG_7];
152 	const u8 r8 = bpf2a64[BPF_REG_8];
153 	const u8 r9 = bpf2a64[BPF_REG_9];
154 	const u8 fp = bpf2a64[BPF_REG_FP];
155 	const u8 ra = bpf2a64[BPF_REG_A];
156 	const u8 rx = bpf2a64[BPF_REG_X];
157 	const u8 tmp1 = bpf2a64[TMP_REG_1];
158 	const u8 tmp2 = bpf2a64[TMP_REG_2];
159 
160 	/*
161 	 * BPF prog stack layout
162 	 *
163 	 *                         high
164 	 * original A64_SP =>   0:+-----+ BPF prologue
165 	 *                        |FP/LR|
166 	 * current A64_FP =>  -16:+-----+
167 	 *                        | ... | callee saved registers
168 	 *                        +-----+
169 	 *                        |     | x25/x26
170 	 * BPF fp register => -80:+-----+ <= (BPF_FP)
171 	 *                        |     |
172 	 *                        | ... | BPF prog stack
173 	 *                        |     |
174 	 *                        +-----+ <= (BPF_FP - MAX_BPF_STACK)
175 	 *                        |RSVD | JIT scratchpad
176 	 * current A64_SP =>      +-----+ <= (BPF_FP - STACK_SIZE)
177 	 *                        |     |
178 	 *                        | ... | Function call stack
179 	 *                        |     |
180 	 *                        +-----+
181 	 *                          low
182 	 *
183 	 */
184 
185 	/* Save FP and LR registers to stay align with ARM64 AAPCS */
186 	emit(A64_PUSH(A64_FP, A64_LR, A64_SP), ctx);
187 	emit(A64_MOV(1, A64_FP, A64_SP), ctx);
188 
189 	/* Save callee-saved register */
190 	emit(A64_PUSH(r6, r7, A64_SP), ctx);
191 	emit(A64_PUSH(r8, r9, A64_SP), ctx);
192 	if (ctx->tmp_used)
193 		emit(A64_PUSH(tmp1, tmp2, A64_SP), ctx);
194 
195 	/* Save fp (x25) and x26. SP requires 16 bytes alignment */
196 	emit(A64_PUSH(fp, A64_R(26), A64_SP), ctx);
197 
198 	/* Set up BPF prog stack base register (x25) */
199 	emit(A64_MOV(1, fp, A64_SP), ctx);
200 
201 	/* Set up function call stack */
202 	emit(A64_SUB_I(1, A64_SP, A64_SP, STACK_SIZE), ctx);
203 
204 	/* Clear registers A and X */
205 	emit_a64_mov_i64(ra, 0, ctx);
206 	emit_a64_mov_i64(rx, 0, ctx);
207 }
208 
209 static void build_epilogue(struct jit_ctx *ctx)
210 {
211 	const u8 r0 = bpf2a64[BPF_REG_0];
212 	const u8 r6 = bpf2a64[BPF_REG_6];
213 	const u8 r7 = bpf2a64[BPF_REG_7];
214 	const u8 r8 = bpf2a64[BPF_REG_8];
215 	const u8 r9 = bpf2a64[BPF_REG_9];
216 	const u8 fp = bpf2a64[BPF_REG_FP];
217 	const u8 tmp1 = bpf2a64[TMP_REG_1];
218 	const u8 tmp2 = bpf2a64[TMP_REG_2];
219 
220 	/* We're done with BPF stack */
221 	emit(A64_ADD_I(1, A64_SP, A64_SP, STACK_SIZE), ctx);
222 
223 	/* Restore fs (x25) and x26 */
224 	emit(A64_POP(fp, A64_R(26), A64_SP), ctx);
225 
226 	/* Restore callee-saved register */
227 	if (ctx->tmp_used)
228 		emit(A64_POP(tmp1, tmp2, A64_SP), ctx);
229 	emit(A64_POP(r8, r9, A64_SP), ctx);
230 	emit(A64_POP(r6, r7, A64_SP), ctx);
231 
232 	/* Restore FP/LR registers */
233 	emit(A64_POP(A64_FP, A64_LR, A64_SP), ctx);
234 
235 	/* Set return value */
236 	emit(A64_MOV(1, A64_R(0), r0), ctx);
237 
238 	emit(A64_RET(A64_LR), ctx);
239 }
240 
241 /* JITs an eBPF instruction.
242  * Returns:
243  * 0  - successfully JITed an 8-byte eBPF instruction.
244  * >0 - successfully JITed a 16-byte eBPF instruction.
245  * <0 - failed to JIT.
246  */
247 static int build_insn(const struct bpf_insn *insn, struct jit_ctx *ctx)
248 {
249 	const u8 code = insn->code;
250 	const u8 dst = bpf2a64[insn->dst_reg];
251 	const u8 src = bpf2a64[insn->src_reg];
252 	const u8 tmp = bpf2a64[TMP_REG_1];
253 	const u8 tmp2 = bpf2a64[TMP_REG_2];
254 	const s16 off = insn->off;
255 	const s32 imm = insn->imm;
256 	const int i = insn - ctx->prog->insnsi;
257 	const bool is64 = BPF_CLASS(code) == BPF_ALU64;
258 	u8 jmp_cond;
259 	s32 jmp_offset;
260 
261 #define check_imm(bits, imm) do {				\
262 	if ((((imm) > 0) && ((imm) >> (bits))) ||		\
263 	    (((imm) < 0) && (~(imm) >> (bits)))) {		\
264 		pr_info("[%2d] imm=%d(0x%x) out of range\n",	\
265 			i, imm, imm);				\
266 		return -EINVAL;					\
267 	}							\
268 } while (0)
269 #define check_imm19(imm) check_imm(19, imm)
270 #define check_imm26(imm) check_imm(26, imm)
271 
272 	switch (code) {
273 	/* dst = src */
274 	case BPF_ALU | BPF_MOV | BPF_X:
275 	case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_MOV | BPF_X:
276 		emit(A64_MOV(is64, dst, src), ctx);
277 		break;
278 	/* dst = dst OP src */
279 	case BPF_ALU | BPF_ADD | BPF_X:
280 	case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_ADD | BPF_X:
281 		emit(A64_ADD(is64, dst, dst, src), ctx);
282 		break;
283 	case BPF_ALU | BPF_SUB | BPF_X:
284 	case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_SUB | BPF_X:
285 		emit(A64_SUB(is64, dst, dst, src), ctx);
286 		break;
287 	case BPF_ALU | BPF_AND | BPF_X:
288 	case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_AND | BPF_X:
289 		emit(A64_AND(is64, dst, dst, src), ctx);
290 		break;
291 	case BPF_ALU | BPF_OR | BPF_X:
292 	case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_OR | BPF_X:
293 		emit(A64_ORR(is64, dst, dst, src), ctx);
294 		break;
295 	case BPF_ALU | BPF_XOR | BPF_X:
296 	case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_XOR | BPF_X:
297 		emit(A64_EOR(is64, dst, dst, src), ctx);
298 		break;
299 	case BPF_ALU | BPF_MUL | BPF_X:
300 	case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_MUL | BPF_X:
301 		emit(A64_MUL(is64, dst, dst, src), ctx);
302 		break;
303 	case BPF_ALU | BPF_DIV | BPF_X:
304 	case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_DIV | BPF_X:
305 	case BPF_ALU | BPF_MOD | BPF_X:
306 	case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_MOD | BPF_X:
307 	{
308 		const u8 r0 = bpf2a64[BPF_REG_0];
309 
310 		/* if (src == 0) return 0 */
311 		jmp_offset = 3; /* skip ahead to else path */
312 		check_imm19(jmp_offset);
313 		emit(A64_CBNZ(is64, src, jmp_offset), ctx);
314 		emit(A64_MOVZ(1, r0, 0, 0), ctx);
315 		jmp_offset = epilogue_offset(ctx);
316 		check_imm26(jmp_offset);
317 		emit(A64_B(jmp_offset), ctx);
318 		/* else */
319 		switch (BPF_OP(code)) {
320 		case BPF_DIV:
321 			emit(A64_UDIV(is64, dst, dst, src), ctx);
322 			break;
323 		case BPF_MOD:
324 			ctx->tmp_used = 1;
325 			emit(A64_UDIV(is64, tmp, dst, src), ctx);
326 			emit(A64_MUL(is64, tmp, tmp, src), ctx);
327 			emit(A64_SUB(is64, dst, dst, tmp), ctx);
328 			break;
329 		}
330 		break;
331 	}
332 	case BPF_ALU | BPF_LSH | BPF_X:
333 	case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_LSH | BPF_X:
334 		emit(A64_LSLV(is64, dst, dst, src), ctx);
335 		break;
336 	case BPF_ALU | BPF_RSH | BPF_X:
337 	case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_RSH | BPF_X:
338 		emit(A64_LSRV(is64, dst, dst, src), ctx);
339 		break;
340 	case BPF_ALU | BPF_ARSH | BPF_X:
341 	case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_ARSH | BPF_X:
342 		emit(A64_ASRV(is64, dst, dst, src), ctx);
343 		break;
344 	/* dst = -dst */
345 	case BPF_ALU | BPF_NEG:
346 	case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_NEG:
347 		emit(A64_NEG(is64, dst, dst), ctx);
348 		break;
349 	/* dst = BSWAP##imm(dst) */
350 	case BPF_ALU | BPF_END | BPF_FROM_LE:
351 	case BPF_ALU | BPF_END | BPF_FROM_BE:
352 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_BIG_ENDIAN
353 		if (BPF_SRC(code) == BPF_FROM_BE)
354 			goto emit_bswap_uxt;
355 #else /* !CONFIG_CPU_BIG_ENDIAN */
356 		if (BPF_SRC(code) == BPF_FROM_LE)
357 			goto emit_bswap_uxt;
358 #endif
359 		switch (imm) {
360 		case 16:
361 			emit(A64_REV16(is64, dst, dst), ctx);
362 			/* zero-extend 16 bits into 64 bits */
363 			emit(A64_UXTH(is64, dst, dst), ctx);
364 			break;
365 		case 32:
366 			emit(A64_REV32(is64, dst, dst), ctx);
367 			/* upper 32 bits already cleared */
368 			break;
369 		case 64:
370 			emit(A64_REV64(dst, dst), ctx);
371 			break;
372 		}
373 		break;
374 emit_bswap_uxt:
375 		switch (imm) {
376 		case 16:
377 			/* zero-extend 16 bits into 64 bits */
378 			emit(A64_UXTH(is64, dst, dst), ctx);
379 			break;
380 		case 32:
381 			/* zero-extend 32 bits into 64 bits */
382 			emit(A64_UXTW(is64, dst, dst), ctx);
383 			break;
384 		case 64:
385 			/* nop */
386 			break;
387 		}
388 		break;
389 	/* dst = imm */
390 	case BPF_ALU | BPF_MOV | BPF_K:
391 	case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_MOV | BPF_K:
392 		emit_a64_mov_i(is64, dst, imm, ctx);
393 		break;
394 	/* dst = dst OP imm */
395 	case BPF_ALU | BPF_ADD | BPF_K:
396 	case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_ADD | BPF_K:
397 		ctx->tmp_used = 1;
398 		emit_a64_mov_i(is64, tmp, imm, ctx);
399 		emit(A64_ADD(is64, dst, dst, tmp), ctx);
400 		break;
401 	case BPF_ALU | BPF_SUB | BPF_K:
402 	case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_SUB | BPF_K:
403 		ctx->tmp_used = 1;
404 		emit_a64_mov_i(is64, tmp, imm, ctx);
405 		emit(A64_SUB(is64, dst, dst, tmp), ctx);
406 		break;
407 	case BPF_ALU | BPF_AND | BPF_K:
408 	case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_AND | BPF_K:
409 		ctx->tmp_used = 1;
410 		emit_a64_mov_i(is64, tmp, imm, ctx);
411 		emit(A64_AND(is64, dst, dst, tmp), ctx);
412 		break;
413 	case BPF_ALU | BPF_OR | BPF_K:
414 	case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_OR | BPF_K:
415 		ctx->tmp_used = 1;
416 		emit_a64_mov_i(is64, tmp, imm, ctx);
417 		emit(A64_ORR(is64, dst, dst, tmp), ctx);
418 		break;
419 	case BPF_ALU | BPF_XOR | BPF_K:
420 	case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_XOR | BPF_K:
421 		ctx->tmp_used = 1;
422 		emit_a64_mov_i(is64, tmp, imm, ctx);
423 		emit(A64_EOR(is64, dst, dst, tmp), ctx);
424 		break;
425 	case BPF_ALU | BPF_MUL | BPF_K:
426 	case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_MUL | BPF_K:
427 		ctx->tmp_used = 1;
428 		emit_a64_mov_i(is64, tmp, imm, ctx);
429 		emit(A64_MUL(is64, dst, dst, tmp), ctx);
430 		break;
431 	case BPF_ALU | BPF_DIV | BPF_K:
432 	case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_DIV | BPF_K:
433 		ctx->tmp_used = 1;
434 		emit_a64_mov_i(is64, tmp, imm, ctx);
435 		emit(A64_UDIV(is64, dst, dst, tmp), ctx);
436 		break;
437 	case BPF_ALU | BPF_MOD | BPF_K:
438 	case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_MOD | BPF_K:
439 		ctx->tmp_used = 1;
440 		emit_a64_mov_i(is64, tmp2, imm, ctx);
441 		emit(A64_UDIV(is64, tmp, dst, tmp2), ctx);
442 		emit(A64_MUL(is64, tmp, tmp, tmp2), ctx);
443 		emit(A64_SUB(is64, dst, dst, tmp), ctx);
444 		break;
445 	case BPF_ALU | BPF_LSH | BPF_K:
446 	case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_LSH | BPF_K:
447 		emit(A64_LSL(is64, dst, dst, imm), ctx);
448 		break;
449 	case BPF_ALU | BPF_RSH | BPF_K:
450 	case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_RSH | BPF_K:
451 		emit(A64_LSR(is64, dst, dst, imm), ctx);
452 		break;
453 	case BPF_ALU | BPF_ARSH | BPF_K:
454 	case BPF_ALU64 | BPF_ARSH | BPF_K:
455 		emit(A64_ASR(is64, dst, dst, imm), ctx);
456 		break;
457 
458 	/* JUMP off */
459 	case BPF_JMP | BPF_JA:
460 		jmp_offset = bpf2a64_offset(i + off, i, ctx);
461 		check_imm26(jmp_offset);
462 		emit(A64_B(jmp_offset), ctx);
463 		break;
464 	/* IF (dst COND src) JUMP off */
465 	case BPF_JMP | BPF_JEQ | BPF_X:
466 	case BPF_JMP | BPF_JGT | BPF_X:
467 	case BPF_JMP | BPF_JGE | BPF_X:
468 	case BPF_JMP | BPF_JNE | BPF_X:
469 	case BPF_JMP | BPF_JSGT | BPF_X:
470 	case BPF_JMP | BPF_JSGE | BPF_X:
471 		emit(A64_CMP(1, dst, src), ctx);
472 emit_cond_jmp:
473 		jmp_offset = bpf2a64_offset(i + off, i, ctx);
474 		check_imm19(jmp_offset);
475 		switch (BPF_OP(code)) {
476 		case BPF_JEQ:
477 			jmp_cond = A64_COND_EQ;
478 			break;
479 		case BPF_JGT:
480 			jmp_cond = A64_COND_HI;
481 			break;
482 		case BPF_JGE:
483 			jmp_cond = A64_COND_CS;
484 			break;
485 		case BPF_JNE:
486 			jmp_cond = A64_COND_NE;
487 			break;
488 		case BPF_JSGT:
489 			jmp_cond = A64_COND_GT;
490 			break;
491 		case BPF_JSGE:
492 			jmp_cond = A64_COND_GE;
493 			break;
494 		default:
495 			return -EFAULT;
496 		}
497 		emit(A64_B_(jmp_cond, jmp_offset), ctx);
498 		break;
499 	case BPF_JMP | BPF_JSET | BPF_X:
500 		emit(A64_TST(1, dst, src), ctx);
501 		goto emit_cond_jmp;
502 	/* IF (dst COND imm) JUMP off */
503 	case BPF_JMP | BPF_JEQ | BPF_K:
504 	case BPF_JMP | BPF_JGT | BPF_K:
505 	case BPF_JMP | BPF_JGE | BPF_K:
506 	case BPF_JMP | BPF_JNE | BPF_K:
507 	case BPF_JMP | BPF_JSGT | BPF_K:
508 	case BPF_JMP | BPF_JSGE | BPF_K:
509 		ctx->tmp_used = 1;
510 		emit_a64_mov_i(1, tmp, imm, ctx);
511 		emit(A64_CMP(1, dst, tmp), ctx);
512 		goto emit_cond_jmp;
513 	case BPF_JMP | BPF_JSET | BPF_K:
514 		ctx->tmp_used = 1;
515 		emit_a64_mov_i(1, tmp, imm, ctx);
516 		emit(A64_TST(1, dst, tmp), ctx);
517 		goto emit_cond_jmp;
518 	/* function call */
519 	case BPF_JMP | BPF_CALL:
520 	{
521 		const u8 r0 = bpf2a64[BPF_REG_0];
522 		const u64 func = (u64)__bpf_call_base + imm;
523 
524 		ctx->tmp_used = 1;
525 		emit_a64_mov_i64(tmp, func, ctx);
526 		emit(A64_PUSH(A64_FP, A64_LR, A64_SP), ctx);
527 		emit(A64_MOV(1, A64_FP, A64_SP), ctx);
528 		emit(A64_BLR(tmp), ctx);
529 		emit(A64_MOV(1, r0, A64_R(0)), ctx);
530 		emit(A64_POP(A64_FP, A64_LR, A64_SP), ctx);
531 		break;
532 	}
533 	/* function return */
534 	case BPF_JMP | BPF_EXIT:
535 		/* Optimization: when last instruction is EXIT,
536 		   simply fallthrough to epilogue. */
537 		if (i == ctx->prog->len - 1)
538 			break;
539 		jmp_offset = epilogue_offset(ctx);
540 		check_imm26(jmp_offset);
541 		emit(A64_B(jmp_offset), ctx);
542 		break;
543 
544 	/* dst = imm64 */
545 	case BPF_LD | BPF_IMM | BPF_DW:
546 	{
547 		const struct bpf_insn insn1 = insn[1];
548 		u64 imm64;
549 
550 		if (insn1.code != 0 || insn1.src_reg != 0 ||
551 		    insn1.dst_reg != 0 || insn1.off != 0) {
552 			/* Note: verifier in BPF core must catch invalid
553 			 * instructions.
554 			 */
555 			pr_err_once("Invalid BPF_LD_IMM64 instruction\n");
556 			return -EINVAL;
557 		}
558 
559 		imm64 = (u64)insn1.imm << 32 | (u32)imm;
560 		emit_a64_mov_i64(dst, imm64, ctx);
561 
562 		return 1;
563 	}
564 
565 	/* LDX: dst = *(size *)(src + off) */
566 	case BPF_LDX | BPF_MEM | BPF_W:
567 	case BPF_LDX | BPF_MEM | BPF_H:
568 	case BPF_LDX | BPF_MEM | BPF_B:
569 	case BPF_LDX | BPF_MEM | BPF_DW:
570 		ctx->tmp_used = 1;
571 		emit_a64_mov_i(1, tmp, off, ctx);
572 		switch (BPF_SIZE(code)) {
573 		case BPF_W:
574 			emit(A64_LDR32(dst, src, tmp), ctx);
575 			break;
576 		case BPF_H:
577 			emit(A64_LDRH(dst, src, tmp), ctx);
578 			break;
579 		case BPF_B:
580 			emit(A64_LDRB(dst, src, tmp), ctx);
581 			break;
582 		case BPF_DW:
583 			emit(A64_LDR64(dst, src, tmp), ctx);
584 			break;
585 		}
586 		break;
587 
588 	/* ST: *(size *)(dst + off) = imm */
589 	case BPF_ST | BPF_MEM | BPF_W:
590 	case BPF_ST | BPF_MEM | BPF_H:
591 	case BPF_ST | BPF_MEM | BPF_B:
592 	case BPF_ST | BPF_MEM | BPF_DW:
593 		/* Load imm to a register then store it */
594 		ctx->tmp_used = 1;
595 		emit_a64_mov_i(1, tmp2, off, ctx);
596 		emit_a64_mov_i(1, tmp, imm, ctx);
597 		switch (BPF_SIZE(code)) {
598 		case BPF_W:
599 			emit(A64_STR32(tmp, dst, tmp2), ctx);
600 			break;
601 		case BPF_H:
602 			emit(A64_STRH(tmp, dst, tmp2), ctx);
603 			break;
604 		case BPF_B:
605 			emit(A64_STRB(tmp, dst, tmp2), ctx);
606 			break;
607 		case BPF_DW:
608 			emit(A64_STR64(tmp, dst, tmp2), ctx);
609 			break;
610 		}
611 		break;
612 
613 	/* STX: *(size *)(dst + off) = src */
614 	case BPF_STX | BPF_MEM | BPF_W:
615 	case BPF_STX | BPF_MEM | BPF_H:
616 	case BPF_STX | BPF_MEM | BPF_B:
617 	case BPF_STX | BPF_MEM | BPF_DW:
618 		ctx->tmp_used = 1;
619 		emit_a64_mov_i(1, tmp, off, ctx);
620 		switch (BPF_SIZE(code)) {
621 		case BPF_W:
622 			emit(A64_STR32(src, dst, tmp), ctx);
623 			break;
624 		case BPF_H:
625 			emit(A64_STRH(src, dst, tmp), ctx);
626 			break;
627 		case BPF_B:
628 			emit(A64_STRB(src, dst, tmp), ctx);
629 			break;
630 		case BPF_DW:
631 			emit(A64_STR64(src, dst, tmp), ctx);
632 			break;
633 		}
634 		break;
635 	/* STX XADD: lock *(u32 *)(dst + off) += src */
636 	case BPF_STX | BPF_XADD | BPF_W:
637 	/* STX XADD: lock *(u64 *)(dst + off) += src */
638 	case BPF_STX | BPF_XADD | BPF_DW:
639 		goto notyet;
640 
641 	/* R0 = ntohx(*(size *)(((struct sk_buff *)R6)->data + imm)) */
642 	case BPF_LD | BPF_ABS | BPF_W:
643 	case BPF_LD | BPF_ABS | BPF_H:
644 	case BPF_LD | BPF_ABS | BPF_B:
645 	/* R0 = ntohx(*(size *)(((struct sk_buff *)R6)->data + src + imm)) */
646 	case BPF_LD | BPF_IND | BPF_W:
647 	case BPF_LD | BPF_IND | BPF_H:
648 	case BPF_LD | BPF_IND | BPF_B:
649 	{
650 		const u8 r0 = bpf2a64[BPF_REG_0]; /* r0 = return value */
651 		const u8 r6 = bpf2a64[BPF_REG_6]; /* r6 = pointer to sk_buff */
652 		const u8 fp = bpf2a64[BPF_REG_FP];
653 		const u8 r1 = bpf2a64[BPF_REG_1]; /* r1: struct sk_buff *skb */
654 		const u8 r2 = bpf2a64[BPF_REG_2]; /* r2: int k */
655 		const u8 r3 = bpf2a64[BPF_REG_3]; /* r3: unsigned int size */
656 		const u8 r4 = bpf2a64[BPF_REG_4]; /* r4: void *buffer */
657 		const u8 r5 = bpf2a64[BPF_REG_5]; /* r5: void *(*func)(...) */
658 		int size;
659 
660 		emit(A64_MOV(1, r1, r6), ctx);
661 		emit_a64_mov_i(0, r2, imm, ctx);
662 		if (BPF_MODE(code) == BPF_IND)
663 			emit(A64_ADD(0, r2, r2, src), ctx);
664 		switch (BPF_SIZE(code)) {
665 		case BPF_W:
666 			size = 4;
667 			break;
668 		case BPF_H:
669 			size = 2;
670 			break;
671 		case BPF_B:
672 			size = 1;
673 			break;
674 		default:
675 			return -EINVAL;
676 		}
677 		emit_a64_mov_i64(r3, size, ctx);
678 		emit(A64_SUB_I(1, r4, fp, STACK_SIZE), ctx);
679 		emit_a64_mov_i64(r5, (unsigned long)bpf_load_pointer, ctx);
680 		emit(A64_PUSH(A64_FP, A64_LR, A64_SP), ctx);
681 		emit(A64_MOV(1, A64_FP, A64_SP), ctx);
682 		emit(A64_BLR(r5), ctx);
683 		emit(A64_MOV(1, r0, A64_R(0)), ctx);
684 		emit(A64_POP(A64_FP, A64_LR, A64_SP), ctx);
685 
686 		jmp_offset = epilogue_offset(ctx);
687 		check_imm19(jmp_offset);
688 		emit(A64_CBZ(1, r0, jmp_offset), ctx);
689 		emit(A64_MOV(1, r5, r0), ctx);
690 		switch (BPF_SIZE(code)) {
691 		case BPF_W:
692 			emit(A64_LDR32(r0, r5, A64_ZR), ctx);
693 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_BIG_ENDIAN
694 			emit(A64_REV32(0, r0, r0), ctx);
695 #endif
696 			break;
697 		case BPF_H:
698 			emit(A64_LDRH(r0, r5, A64_ZR), ctx);
699 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_BIG_ENDIAN
700 			emit(A64_REV16(0, r0, r0), ctx);
701 #endif
702 			break;
703 		case BPF_B:
704 			emit(A64_LDRB(r0, r5, A64_ZR), ctx);
705 			break;
706 		}
707 		break;
708 	}
709 notyet:
710 		pr_info_once("*** NOT YET: opcode %02x ***\n", code);
711 		return -EFAULT;
712 
713 	default:
714 		pr_err_once("unknown opcode %02x\n", code);
715 		return -EINVAL;
716 	}
717 
718 	return 0;
719 }
720 
721 static int build_body(struct jit_ctx *ctx)
722 {
723 	const struct bpf_prog *prog = ctx->prog;
724 	int i;
725 
726 	for (i = 0; i < prog->len; i++) {
727 		const struct bpf_insn *insn = &prog->insnsi[i];
728 		int ret;
729 
730 		ret = build_insn(insn, ctx);
731 
732 		if (ctx->image == NULL)
733 			ctx->offset[i] = ctx->idx;
734 
735 		if (ret > 0) {
736 			i++;
737 			continue;
738 		}
739 		if (ret)
740 			return ret;
741 	}
742 
743 	return 0;
744 }
745 
746 static inline void bpf_flush_icache(void *start, void *end)
747 {
748 	flush_icache_range((unsigned long)start, (unsigned long)end);
749 }
750 
751 void bpf_jit_compile(struct bpf_prog *prog)
752 {
753 	/* Nothing to do here. We support Internal BPF. */
754 }
755 
756 void bpf_int_jit_compile(struct bpf_prog *prog)
757 {
758 	struct bpf_binary_header *header;
759 	struct jit_ctx ctx;
760 	int image_size;
761 	u8 *image_ptr;
762 
763 	if (!bpf_jit_enable)
764 		return;
765 
766 	if (!prog || !prog->len)
767 		return;
768 
769 	memset(&ctx, 0, sizeof(ctx));
770 	ctx.prog = prog;
771 
772 	ctx.offset = kcalloc(prog->len, sizeof(int), GFP_KERNEL);
773 	if (ctx.offset == NULL)
774 		return;
775 
776 	/* 1. Initial fake pass to compute ctx->idx. */
777 
778 	/* Fake pass to fill in ctx->offset and ctx->tmp_used. */
779 	if (build_body(&ctx))
780 		goto out;
781 
782 	build_prologue(&ctx);
783 
784 	ctx.epilogue_offset = ctx.idx;
785 	build_epilogue(&ctx);
786 
787 	/* Now we know the actual image size. */
788 	image_size = sizeof(u32) * ctx.idx;
789 	header = bpf_jit_binary_alloc(image_size, &image_ptr,
790 				      sizeof(u32), jit_fill_hole);
791 	if (header == NULL)
792 		goto out;
793 
794 	/* 2. Now, the actual pass. */
795 
796 	ctx.image = (u32 *)image_ptr;
797 	ctx.idx = 0;
798 
799 	build_prologue(&ctx);
800 
801 	if (build_body(&ctx)) {
802 		bpf_jit_binary_free(header);
803 		goto out;
804 	}
805 
806 	build_epilogue(&ctx);
807 
808 	/* And we're done. */
809 	if (bpf_jit_enable > 1)
810 		bpf_jit_dump(prog->len, image_size, 2, ctx.image);
811 
812 	bpf_flush_icache(header, ctx.image + ctx.idx);
813 
814 	set_memory_ro((unsigned long)header, header->pages);
815 	prog->bpf_func = (void *)ctx.image;
816 	prog->jited = 1;
817 out:
818 	kfree(ctx.offset);
819 }
820 
821 void bpf_jit_free(struct bpf_prog *prog)
822 {
823 	unsigned long addr = (unsigned long)prog->bpf_func & PAGE_MASK;
824 	struct bpf_binary_header *header = (void *)addr;
825 
826 	if (!prog->jited)
827 		goto free_filter;
828 
829 	set_memory_rw(addr, header->pages);
830 	bpf_jit_binary_free(header);
831 
832 free_filter:
833 	bpf_prog_unlock_free(prog);
834 }
835