1 /* 2 * Based on arch/arm/mm/mmu.c 3 * 4 * Copyright (C) 1995-2005 Russell King 5 * Copyright (C) 2012 ARM Ltd. 6 * 7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify 8 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as 9 * published by the Free Software Foundation. 10 * 11 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, 12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of 13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the 14 * GNU General Public License for more details. 15 * 16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License 17 * along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. 18 */ 19 20 #include <linux/export.h> 21 #include <linux/kernel.h> 22 #include <linux/errno.h> 23 #include <linux/init.h> 24 #include <linux/libfdt.h> 25 #include <linux/mman.h> 26 #include <linux/nodemask.h> 27 #include <linux/memblock.h> 28 #include <linux/fs.h> 29 #include <linux/io.h> 30 #include <linux/slab.h> 31 #include <linux/stop_machine.h> 32 33 #include <asm/barrier.h> 34 #include <asm/cputype.h> 35 #include <asm/fixmap.h> 36 #include <asm/kasan.h> 37 #include <asm/kernel-pgtable.h> 38 #include <asm/sections.h> 39 #include <asm/setup.h> 40 #include <asm/sizes.h> 41 #include <asm/tlb.h> 42 #include <asm/memblock.h> 43 #include <asm/mmu_context.h> 44 45 #include "mm.h" 46 47 u64 idmap_t0sz = TCR_T0SZ(VA_BITS); 48 49 u64 kimage_voffset __read_mostly; 50 EXPORT_SYMBOL(kimage_voffset); 51 52 /* 53 * Empty_zero_page is a special page that is used for zero-initialized data 54 * and COW. 55 */ 56 unsigned long empty_zero_page[PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(unsigned long)] __page_aligned_bss; 57 EXPORT_SYMBOL(empty_zero_page); 58 59 static pte_t bm_pte[PTRS_PER_PTE] __page_aligned_bss; 60 static pmd_t bm_pmd[PTRS_PER_PMD] __page_aligned_bss __maybe_unused; 61 static pud_t bm_pud[PTRS_PER_PUD] __page_aligned_bss __maybe_unused; 62 63 pgprot_t phys_mem_access_prot(struct file *file, unsigned long pfn, 64 unsigned long size, pgprot_t vma_prot) 65 { 66 if (!pfn_valid(pfn)) 67 return pgprot_noncached(vma_prot); 68 else if (file->f_flags & O_SYNC) 69 return pgprot_writecombine(vma_prot); 70 return vma_prot; 71 } 72 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phys_mem_access_prot); 73 74 static phys_addr_t __init early_pgtable_alloc(void) 75 { 76 phys_addr_t phys; 77 void *ptr; 78 79 phys = memblock_alloc(PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE); 80 BUG_ON(!phys); 81 82 /* 83 * The FIX_{PGD,PUD,PMD} slots may be in active use, but the FIX_PTE 84 * slot will be free, so we can (ab)use the FIX_PTE slot to initialise 85 * any level of table. 86 */ 87 ptr = pte_set_fixmap(phys); 88 89 memset(ptr, 0, PAGE_SIZE); 90 91 /* 92 * Implicit barriers also ensure the zeroed page is visible to the page 93 * table walker 94 */ 95 pte_clear_fixmap(); 96 97 return phys; 98 } 99 100 /* 101 * remap a PMD into pages 102 */ 103 static void split_pmd(pmd_t *pmd, pte_t *pte) 104 { 105 unsigned long pfn = pmd_pfn(*pmd); 106 int i = 0; 107 108 do { 109 /* 110 * Need to have the least restrictive permissions available 111 * permissions will be fixed up later 112 */ 113 set_pte(pte, pfn_pte(pfn, PAGE_KERNEL_EXEC)); 114 pfn++; 115 } while (pte++, i++, i < PTRS_PER_PTE); 116 } 117 118 static void alloc_init_pte(pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long addr, 119 unsigned long end, unsigned long pfn, 120 pgprot_t prot, 121 phys_addr_t (*pgtable_alloc)(void)) 122 { 123 pte_t *pte; 124 125 if (pmd_none(*pmd) || pmd_sect(*pmd)) { 126 phys_addr_t pte_phys; 127 BUG_ON(!pgtable_alloc); 128 pte_phys = pgtable_alloc(); 129 pte = pte_set_fixmap(pte_phys); 130 if (pmd_sect(*pmd)) 131 split_pmd(pmd, pte); 132 __pmd_populate(pmd, pte_phys, PMD_TYPE_TABLE); 133 flush_tlb_all(); 134 pte_clear_fixmap(); 135 } 136 BUG_ON(pmd_bad(*pmd)); 137 138 pte = pte_set_fixmap_offset(pmd, addr); 139 do { 140 set_pte(pte, pfn_pte(pfn, prot)); 141 pfn++; 142 } while (pte++, addr += PAGE_SIZE, addr != end); 143 144 pte_clear_fixmap(); 145 } 146 147 static void split_pud(pud_t *old_pud, pmd_t *pmd) 148 { 149 unsigned long addr = pud_pfn(*old_pud) << PAGE_SHIFT; 150 pgprot_t prot = __pgprot(pud_val(*old_pud) ^ addr); 151 int i = 0; 152 153 do { 154 set_pmd(pmd, __pmd(addr | pgprot_val(prot))); 155 addr += PMD_SIZE; 156 } while (pmd++, i++, i < PTRS_PER_PMD); 157 } 158 159 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC 160 static bool block_mappings_allowed(phys_addr_t (*pgtable_alloc)(void)) 161 { 162 163 /* 164 * If debug_page_alloc is enabled we must map the linear map 165 * using pages. However, other mappings created by 166 * create_mapping_noalloc must use sections in some cases. Allow 167 * sections to be used in those cases, where no pgtable_alloc 168 * function is provided. 169 */ 170 return !pgtable_alloc || !debug_pagealloc_enabled(); 171 } 172 #else 173 static bool block_mappings_allowed(phys_addr_t (*pgtable_alloc)(void)) 174 { 175 return true; 176 } 177 #endif 178 179 static void alloc_init_pmd(pud_t *pud, unsigned long addr, unsigned long end, 180 phys_addr_t phys, pgprot_t prot, 181 phys_addr_t (*pgtable_alloc)(void)) 182 { 183 pmd_t *pmd; 184 unsigned long next; 185 186 /* 187 * Check for initial section mappings in the pgd/pud and remove them. 188 */ 189 if (pud_none(*pud) || pud_sect(*pud)) { 190 phys_addr_t pmd_phys; 191 BUG_ON(!pgtable_alloc); 192 pmd_phys = pgtable_alloc(); 193 pmd = pmd_set_fixmap(pmd_phys); 194 if (pud_sect(*pud)) { 195 /* 196 * need to have the 1G of mappings continue to be 197 * present 198 */ 199 split_pud(pud, pmd); 200 } 201 __pud_populate(pud, pmd_phys, PUD_TYPE_TABLE); 202 flush_tlb_all(); 203 pmd_clear_fixmap(); 204 } 205 BUG_ON(pud_bad(*pud)); 206 207 pmd = pmd_set_fixmap_offset(pud, addr); 208 do { 209 next = pmd_addr_end(addr, end); 210 /* try section mapping first */ 211 if (((addr | next | phys) & ~SECTION_MASK) == 0 && 212 block_mappings_allowed(pgtable_alloc)) { 213 pmd_t old_pmd =*pmd; 214 pmd_set_huge(pmd, phys, prot); 215 /* 216 * Check for previous table entries created during 217 * boot (__create_page_tables) and flush them. 218 */ 219 if (!pmd_none(old_pmd)) { 220 flush_tlb_all(); 221 if (pmd_table(old_pmd)) { 222 phys_addr_t table = pmd_page_paddr(old_pmd); 223 if (!WARN_ON_ONCE(slab_is_available())) 224 memblock_free(table, PAGE_SIZE); 225 } 226 } 227 } else { 228 alloc_init_pte(pmd, addr, next, __phys_to_pfn(phys), 229 prot, pgtable_alloc); 230 } 231 phys += next - addr; 232 } while (pmd++, addr = next, addr != end); 233 234 pmd_clear_fixmap(); 235 } 236 237 static inline bool use_1G_block(unsigned long addr, unsigned long next, 238 unsigned long phys) 239 { 240 if (PAGE_SHIFT != 12) 241 return false; 242 243 if (((addr | next | phys) & ~PUD_MASK) != 0) 244 return false; 245 246 return true; 247 } 248 249 static void alloc_init_pud(pgd_t *pgd, unsigned long addr, unsigned long end, 250 phys_addr_t phys, pgprot_t prot, 251 phys_addr_t (*pgtable_alloc)(void)) 252 { 253 pud_t *pud; 254 unsigned long next; 255 256 if (pgd_none(*pgd)) { 257 phys_addr_t pud_phys; 258 BUG_ON(!pgtable_alloc); 259 pud_phys = pgtable_alloc(); 260 __pgd_populate(pgd, pud_phys, PUD_TYPE_TABLE); 261 } 262 BUG_ON(pgd_bad(*pgd)); 263 264 pud = pud_set_fixmap_offset(pgd, addr); 265 do { 266 next = pud_addr_end(addr, end); 267 268 /* 269 * For 4K granule only, attempt to put down a 1GB block 270 */ 271 if (use_1G_block(addr, next, phys) && 272 block_mappings_allowed(pgtable_alloc)) { 273 pud_t old_pud = *pud; 274 pud_set_huge(pud, phys, prot); 275 276 /* 277 * If we have an old value for a pud, it will 278 * be pointing to a pmd table that we no longer 279 * need (from swapper_pg_dir). 280 * 281 * Look up the old pmd table and free it. 282 */ 283 if (!pud_none(old_pud)) { 284 flush_tlb_all(); 285 if (pud_table(old_pud)) { 286 phys_addr_t table = pud_page_paddr(old_pud); 287 if (!WARN_ON_ONCE(slab_is_available())) 288 memblock_free(table, PAGE_SIZE); 289 } 290 } 291 } else { 292 alloc_init_pmd(pud, addr, next, phys, prot, 293 pgtable_alloc); 294 } 295 phys += next - addr; 296 } while (pud++, addr = next, addr != end); 297 298 pud_clear_fixmap(); 299 } 300 301 /* 302 * Create the page directory entries and any necessary page tables for the 303 * mapping specified by 'md'. 304 */ 305 static void init_pgd(pgd_t *pgd, phys_addr_t phys, unsigned long virt, 306 phys_addr_t size, pgprot_t prot, 307 phys_addr_t (*pgtable_alloc)(void)) 308 { 309 unsigned long addr, length, end, next; 310 311 /* 312 * If the virtual and physical address don't have the same offset 313 * within a page, we cannot map the region as the caller expects. 314 */ 315 if (WARN_ON((phys ^ virt) & ~PAGE_MASK)) 316 return; 317 318 phys &= PAGE_MASK; 319 addr = virt & PAGE_MASK; 320 length = PAGE_ALIGN(size + (virt & ~PAGE_MASK)); 321 322 end = addr + length; 323 do { 324 next = pgd_addr_end(addr, end); 325 alloc_init_pud(pgd, addr, next, phys, prot, pgtable_alloc); 326 phys += next - addr; 327 } while (pgd++, addr = next, addr != end); 328 } 329 330 static phys_addr_t late_pgtable_alloc(void) 331 { 332 void *ptr = (void *)__get_free_page(PGALLOC_GFP); 333 BUG_ON(!ptr); 334 335 /* Ensure the zeroed page is visible to the page table walker */ 336 dsb(ishst); 337 return __pa(ptr); 338 } 339 340 static void __create_pgd_mapping(pgd_t *pgdir, phys_addr_t phys, 341 unsigned long virt, phys_addr_t size, 342 pgprot_t prot, 343 phys_addr_t (*alloc)(void)) 344 { 345 init_pgd(pgd_offset_raw(pgdir, virt), phys, virt, size, prot, alloc); 346 } 347 348 /* 349 * This function can only be used to modify existing table entries, 350 * without allocating new levels of table. Note that this permits the 351 * creation of new section or page entries. 352 */ 353 static void __init create_mapping_noalloc(phys_addr_t phys, unsigned long virt, 354 phys_addr_t size, pgprot_t prot) 355 { 356 if (virt < VMALLOC_START) { 357 pr_warn("BUG: not creating mapping for %pa at 0x%016lx - outside kernel range\n", 358 &phys, virt); 359 return; 360 } 361 __create_pgd_mapping(init_mm.pgd, phys, virt, size, prot, 362 NULL); 363 } 364 365 void __init create_pgd_mapping(struct mm_struct *mm, phys_addr_t phys, 366 unsigned long virt, phys_addr_t size, 367 pgprot_t prot) 368 { 369 __create_pgd_mapping(mm->pgd, phys, virt, size, prot, 370 late_pgtable_alloc); 371 } 372 373 static void create_mapping_late(phys_addr_t phys, unsigned long virt, 374 phys_addr_t size, pgprot_t prot) 375 { 376 if (virt < VMALLOC_START) { 377 pr_warn("BUG: not creating mapping for %pa at 0x%016lx - outside kernel range\n", 378 &phys, virt); 379 return; 380 } 381 382 __create_pgd_mapping(init_mm.pgd, phys, virt, size, prot, 383 late_pgtable_alloc); 384 } 385 386 static void __init __map_memblock(pgd_t *pgd, phys_addr_t start, phys_addr_t end) 387 { 388 unsigned long kernel_start = __pa(_text); 389 unsigned long kernel_end = __pa(_etext); 390 391 /* 392 * Take care not to create a writable alias for the 393 * read-only text and rodata sections of the kernel image. 394 */ 395 396 /* No overlap with the kernel text */ 397 if (end < kernel_start || start >= kernel_end) { 398 __create_pgd_mapping(pgd, start, __phys_to_virt(start), 399 end - start, PAGE_KERNEL, 400 early_pgtable_alloc); 401 return; 402 } 403 404 /* 405 * This block overlaps the kernel text mapping. 406 * Map the portion(s) which don't overlap. 407 */ 408 if (start < kernel_start) 409 __create_pgd_mapping(pgd, start, 410 __phys_to_virt(start), 411 kernel_start - start, PAGE_KERNEL, 412 early_pgtable_alloc); 413 if (kernel_end < end) 414 __create_pgd_mapping(pgd, kernel_end, 415 __phys_to_virt(kernel_end), 416 end - kernel_end, PAGE_KERNEL, 417 early_pgtable_alloc); 418 419 /* 420 * Map the linear alias of the [_text, _etext) interval as 421 * read-only/non-executable. This makes the contents of the 422 * region accessible to subsystems such as hibernate, but 423 * protects it from inadvertent modification or execution. 424 */ 425 __create_pgd_mapping(pgd, kernel_start, __phys_to_virt(kernel_start), 426 kernel_end - kernel_start, PAGE_KERNEL_RO, 427 early_pgtable_alloc); 428 } 429 430 static void __init map_mem(pgd_t *pgd) 431 { 432 struct memblock_region *reg; 433 434 /* map all the memory banks */ 435 for_each_memblock(memory, reg) { 436 phys_addr_t start = reg->base; 437 phys_addr_t end = start + reg->size; 438 439 if (start >= end) 440 break; 441 if (memblock_is_nomap(reg)) 442 continue; 443 444 __map_memblock(pgd, start, end); 445 } 446 } 447 448 void mark_rodata_ro(void) 449 { 450 unsigned long section_size; 451 452 section_size = (unsigned long)__start_rodata - (unsigned long)_text; 453 create_mapping_late(__pa(_text), (unsigned long)_text, 454 section_size, PAGE_KERNEL_ROX); 455 /* 456 * mark .rodata as read only. Use _etext rather than __end_rodata to 457 * cover NOTES and EXCEPTION_TABLE. 458 */ 459 section_size = (unsigned long)_etext - (unsigned long)__start_rodata; 460 create_mapping_late(__pa(__start_rodata), (unsigned long)__start_rodata, 461 section_size, PAGE_KERNEL_RO); 462 } 463 464 void fixup_init(void) 465 { 466 /* 467 * Unmap the __init region but leave the VM area in place. This 468 * prevents the region from being reused for kernel modules, which 469 * is not supported by kallsyms. 470 */ 471 unmap_kernel_range((u64)__init_begin, (u64)(__init_end - __init_begin)); 472 } 473 474 static void __init map_kernel_segment(pgd_t *pgd, void *va_start, void *va_end, 475 pgprot_t prot, struct vm_struct *vma) 476 { 477 phys_addr_t pa_start = __pa(va_start); 478 unsigned long size = va_end - va_start; 479 480 BUG_ON(!PAGE_ALIGNED(pa_start)); 481 BUG_ON(!PAGE_ALIGNED(size)); 482 483 __create_pgd_mapping(pgd, pa_start, (unsigned long)va_start, size, prot, 484 early_pgtable_alloc); 485 486 vma->addr = va_start; 487 vma->phys_addr = pa_start; 488 vma->size = size; 489 vma->flags = VM_MAP; 490 vma->caller = __builtin_return_address(0); 491 492 vm_area_add_early(vma); 493 } 494 495 /* 496 * Create fine-grained mappings for the kernel. 497 */ 498 static void __init map_kernel(pgd_t *pgd) 499 { 500 static struct vm_struct vmlinux_text, vmlinux_rodata, vmlinux_init, vmlinux_data; 501 502 map_kernel_segment(pgd, _text, __start_rodata, PAGE_KERNEL_EXEC, &vmlinux_text); 503 map_kernel_segment(pgd, __start_rodata, _etext, PAGE_KERNEL, &vmlinux_rodata); 504 map_kernel_segment(pgd, __init_begin, __init_end, PAGE_KERNEL_EXEC, 505 &vmlinux_init); 506 map_kernel_segment(pgd, _data, _end, PAGE_KERNEL, &vmlinux_data); 507 508 if (!pgd_val(*pgd_offset_raw(pgd, FIXADDR_START))) { 509 /* 510 * The fixmap falls in a separate pgd to the kernel, and doesn't 511 * live in the carveout for the swapper_pg_dir. We can simply 512 * re-use the existing dir for the fixmap. 513 */ 514 set_pgd(pgd_offset_raw(pgd, FIXADDR_START), 515 *pgd_offset_k(FIXADDR_START)); 516 } else if (CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS > 3) { 517 /* 518 * The fixmap shares its top level pgd entry with the kernel 519 * mapping. This can really only occur when we are running 520 * with 16k/4 levels, so we can simply reuse the pud level 521 * entry instead. 522 */ 523 BUG_ON(!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARM64_16K_PAGES)); 524 set_pud(pud_set_fixmap_offset(pgd, FIXADDR_START), 525 __pud(__pa(bm_pmd) | PUD_TYPE_TABLE)); 526 pud_clear_fixmap(); 527 } else { 528 BUG(); 529 } 530 531 kasan_copy_shadow(pgd); 532 } 533 534 /* 535 * paging_init() sets up the page tables, initialises the zone memory 536 * maps and sets up the zero page. 537 */ 538 void __init paging_init(void) 539 { 540 phys_addr_t pgd_phys = early_pgtable_alloc(); 541 pgd_t *pgd = pgd_set_fixmap(pgd_phys); 542 543 map_kernel(pgd); 544 map_mem(pgd); 545 546 /* 547 * We want to reuse the original swapper_pg_dir so we don't have to 548 * communicate the new address to non-coherent secondaries in 549 * secondary_entry, and so cpu_switch_mm can generate the address with 550 * adrp+add rather than a load from some global variable. 551 * 552 * To do this we need to go via a temporary pgd. 553 */ 554 cpu_replace_ttbr1(__va(pgd_phys)); 555 memcpy(swapper_pg_dir, pgd, PAGE_SIZE); 556 cpu_replace_ttbr1(swapper_pg_dir); 557 558 pgd_clear_fixmap(); 559 memblock_free(pgd_phys, PAGE_SIZE); 560 561 /* 562 * We only reuse the PGD from the swapper_pg_dir, not the pud + pmd 563 * allocated with it. 564 */ 565 memblock_free(__pa(swapper_pg_dir) + PAGE_SIZE, 566 SWAPPER_DIR_SIZE - PAGE_SIZE); 567 } 568 569 /* 570 * Check whether a kernel address is valid (derived from arch/x86/). 571 */ 572 int kern_addr_valid(unsigned long addr) 573 { 574 pgd_t *pgd; 575 pud_t *pud; 576 pmd_t *pmd; 577 pte_t *pte; 578 579 if ((((long)addr) >> VA_BITS) != -1UL) 580 return 0; 581 582 pgd = pgd_offset_k(addr); 583 if (pgd_none(*pgd)) 584 return 0; 585 586 pud = pud_offset(pgd, addr); 587 if (pud_none(*pud)) 588 return 0; 589 590 if (pud_sect(*pud)) 591 return pfn_valid(pud_pfn(*pud)); 592 593 pmd = pmd_offset(pud, addr); 594 if (pmd_none(*pmd)) 595 return 0; 596 597 if (pmd_sect(*pmd)) 598 return pfn_valid(pmd_pfn(*pmd)); 599 600 pte = pte_offset_kernel(pmd, addr); 601 if (pte_none(*pte)) 602 return 0; 603 604 return pfn_valid(pte_pfn(*pte)); 605 } 606 #ifdef CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP 607 #if !ARM64_SWAPPER_USES_SECTION_MAPS 608 int __meminit vmemmap_populate(unsigned long start, unsigned long end, int node) 609 { 610 return vmemmap_populate_basepages(start, end, node); 611 } 612 #else /* !ARM64_SWAPPER_USES_SECTION_MAPS */ 613 int __meminit vmemmap_populate(unsigned long start, unsigned long end, int node) 614 { 615 unsigned long addr = start; 616 unsigned long next; 617 pgd_t *pgd; 618 pud_t *pud; 619 pmd_t *pmd; 620 621 do { 622 next = pmd_addr_end(addr, end); 623 624 pgd = vmemmap_pgd_populate(addr, node); 625 if (!pgd) 626 return -ENOMEM; 627 628 pud = vmemmap_pud_populate(pgd, addr, node); 629 if (!pud) 630 return -ENOMEM; 631 632 pmd = pmd_offset(pud, addr); 633 if (pmd_none(*pmd)) { 634 void *p = NULL; 635 636 p = vmemmap_alloc_block_buf(PMD_SIZE, node); 637 if (!p) 638 return -ENOMEM; 639 640 set_pmd(pmd, __pmd(__pa(p) | PROT_SECT_NORMAL)); 641 } else 642 vmemmap_verify((pte_t *)pmd, node, addr, next); 643 } while (addr = next, addr != end); 644 645 return 0; 646 } 647 #endif /* CONFIG_ARM64_64K_PAGES */ 648 void vmemmap_free(unsigned long start, unsigned long end) 649 { 650 } 651 #endif /* CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP */ 652 653 static inline pud_t * fixmap_pud(unsigned long addr) 654 { 655 pgd_t *pgd = pgd_offset_k(addr); 656 657 BUG_ON(pgd_none(*pgd) || pgd_bad(*pgd)); 658 659 return pud_offset_kimg(pgd, addr); 660 } 661 662 static inline pmd_t * fixmap_pmd(unsigned long addr) 663 { 664 pud_t *pud = fixmap_pud(addr); 665 666 BUG_ON(pud_none(*pud) || pud_bad(*pud)); 667 668 return pmd_offset_kimg(pud, addr); 669 } 670 671 static inline pte_t * fixmap_pte(unsigned long addr) 672 { 673 return &bm_pte[pte_index(addr)]; 674 } 675 676 void __init early_fixmap_init(void) 677 { 678 pgd_t *pgd; 679 pud_t *pud; 680 pmd_t *pmd; 681 unsigned long addr = FIXADDR_START; 682 683 pgd = pgd_offset_k(addr); 684 if (CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS > 3 && 685 !(pgd_none(*pgd) || pgd_page_paddr(*pgd) == __pa(bm_pud))) { 686 /* 687 * We only end up here if the kernel mapping and the fixmap 688 * share the top level pgd entry, which should only happen on 689 * 16k/4 levels configurations. 690 */ 691 BUG_ON(!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARM64_16K_PAGES)); 692 pud = pud_offset_kimg(pgd, addr); 693 } else { 694 pgd_populate(&init_mm, pgd, bm_pud); 695 pud = fixmap_pud(addr); 696 } 697 pud_populate(&init_mm, pud, bm_pmd); 698 pmd = fixmap_pmd(addr); 699 pmd_populate_kernel(&init_mm, pmd, bm_pte); 700 701 /* 702 * The boot-ioremap range spans multiple pmds, for which 703 * we are not prepared: 704 */ 705 BUILD_BUG_ON((__fix_to_virt(FIX_BTMAP_BEGIN) >> PMD_SHIFT) 706 != (__fix_to_virt(FIX_BTMAP_END) >> PMD_SHIFT)); 707 708 if ((pmd != fixmap_pmd(fix_to_virt(FIX_BTMAP_BEGIN))) 709 || pmd != fixmap_pmd(fix_to_virt(FIX_BTMAP_END))) { 710 WARN_ON(1); 711 pr_warn("pmd %p != %p, %p\n", 712 pmd, fixmap_pmd(fix_to_virt(FIX_BTMAP_BEGIN)), 713 fixmap_pmd(fix_to_virt(FIX_BTMAP_END))); 714 pr_warn("fix_to_virt(FIX_BTMAP_BEGIN): %08lx\n", 715 fix_to_virt(FIX_BTMAP_BEGIN)); 716 pr_warn("fix_to_virt(FIX_BTMAP_END): %08lx\n", 717 fix_to_virt(FIX_BTMAP_END)); 718 719 pr_warn("FIX_BTMAP_END: %d\n", FIX_BTMAP_END); 720 pr_warn("FIX_BTMAP_BEGIN: %d\n", FIX_BTMAP_BEGIN); 721 } 722 } 723 724 void __set_fixmap(enum fixed_addresses idx, 725 phys_addr_t phys, pgprot_t flags) 726 { 727 unsigned long addr = __fix_to_virt(idx); 728 pte_t *pte; 729 730 BUG_ON(idx <= FIX_HOLE || idx >= __end_of_fixed_addresses); 731 732 pte = fixmap_pte(addr); 733 734 if (pgprot_val(flags)) { 735 set_pte(pte, pfn_pte(phys >> PAGE_SHIFT, flags)); 736 } else { 737 pte_clear(&init_mm, addr, pte); 738 flush_tlb_kernel_range(addr, addr+PAGE_SIZE); 739 } 740 } 741 742 void *__init __fixmap_remap_fdt(phys_addr_t dt_phys, int *size, pgprot_t prot) 743 { 744 const u64 dt_virt_base = __fix_to_virt(FIX_FDT); 745 int offset; 746 void *dt_virt; 747 748 /* 749 * Check whether the physical FDT address is set and meets the minimum 750 * alignment requirement. Since we are relying on MIN_FDT_ALIGN to be 751 * at least 8 bytes so that we can always access the size field of the 752 * FDT header after mapping the first chunk, double check here if that 753 * is indeed the case. 754 */ 755 BUILD_BUG_ON(MIN_FDT_ALIGN < 8); 756 if (!dt_phys || dt_phys % MIN_FDT_ALIGN) 757 return NULL; 758 759 /* 760 * Make sure that the FDT region can be mapped without the need to 761 * allocate additional translation table pages, so that it is safe 762 * to call create_mapping_noalloc() this early. 763 * 764 * On 64k pages, the FDT will be mapped using PTEs, so we need to 765 * be in the same PMD as the rest of the fixmap. 766 * On 4k pages, we'll use section mappings for the FDT so we only 767 * have to be in the same PUD. 768 */ 769 BUILD_BUG_ON(dt_virt_base % SZ_2M); 770 771 BUILD_BUG_ON(__fix_to_virt(FIX_FDT_END) >> SWAPPER_TABLE_SHIFT != 772 __fix_to_virt(FIX_BTMAP_BEGIN) >> SWAPPER_TABLE_SHIFT); 773 774 offset = dt_phys % SWAPPER_BLOCK_SIZE; 775 dt_virt = (void *)dt_virt_base + offset; 776 777 /* map the first chunk so we can read the size from the header */ 778 create_mapping_noalloc(round_down(dt_phys, SWAPPER_BLOCK_SIZE), 779 dt_virt_base, SWAPPER_BLOCK_SIZE, prot); 780 781 if (fdt_check_header(dt_virt) != 0) 782 return NULL; 783 784 *size = fdt_totalsize(dt_virt); 785 if (*size > MAX_FDT_SIZE) 786 return NULL; 787 788 if (offset + *size > SWAPPER_BLOCK_SIZE) 789 create_mapping_noalloc(round_down(dt_phys, SWAPPER_BLOCK_SIZE), dt_virt_base, 790 round_up(offset + *size, SWAPPER_BLOCK_SIZE), prot); 791 792 return dt_virt; 793 } 794 795 void *__init fixmap_remap_fdt(phys_addr_t dt_phys) 796 { 797 void *dt_virt; 798 int size; 799 800 dt_virt = __fixmap_remap_fdt(dt_phys, &size, PAGE_KERNEL_RO); 801 if (!dt_virt) 802 return NULL; 803 804 memblock_reserve(dt_phys, size); 805 return dt_virt; 806 } 807 808 int __init arch_ioremap_pud_supported(void) 809 { 810 /* only 4k granule supports level 1 block mappings */ 811 return IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARM64_4K_PAGES); 812 } 813 814 int __init arch_ioremap_pmd_supported(void) 815 { 816 return 1; 817 } 818 819 int pud_set_huge(pud_t *pud, phys_addr_t phys, pgprot_t prot) 820 { 821 BUG_ON(phys & ~PUD_MASK); 822 set_pud(pud, __pud(phys | PUD_TYPE_SECT | pgprot_val(mk_sect_prot(prot)))); 823 return 1; 824 } 825 826 int pmd_set_huge(pmd_t *pmd, phys_addr_t phys, pgprot_t prot) 827 { 828 BUG_ON(phys & ~PMD_MASK); 829 set_pmd(pmd, __pmd(phys | PMD_TYPE_SECT | pgprot_val(mk_sect_prot(prot)))); 830 return 1; 831 } 832 833 int pud_clear_huge(pud_t *pud) 834 { 835 if (!pud_sect(*pud)) 836 return 0; 837 pud_clear(pud); 838 return 1; 839 } 840 841 int pmd_clear_huge(pmd_t *pmd) 842 { 843 if (!pmd_sect(*pmd)) 844 return 0; 845 pmd_clear(pmd); 846 return 1; 847 } 848