xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/arm64/mm/mmu.c (revision 293d5b43)
1 /*
2  * Based on arch/arm/mm/mmu.c
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 1995-2005 Russell King
5  * Copyright (C) 2012 ARM Ltd.
6  *
7  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
9  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
10  *
11  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
14  * GNU General Public License for more details.
15  *
16  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17  * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
18  */
19 
20 #include <linux/export.h>
21 #include <linux/kernel.h>
22 #include <linux/errno.h>
23 #include <linux/init.h>
24 #include <linux/libfdt.h>
25 #include <linux/mman.h>
26 #include <linux/nodemask.h>
27 #include <linux/memblock.h>
28 #include <linux/fs.h>
29 #include <linux/io.h>
30 #include <linux/slab.h>
31 #include <linux/stop_machine.h>
32 
33 #include <asm/barrier.h>
34 #include <asm/cputype.h>
35 #include <asm/fixmap.h>
36 #include <asm/kasan.h>
37 #include <asm/kernel-pgtable.h>
38 #include <asm/sections.h>
39 #include <asm/setup.h>
40 #include <asm/sizes.h>
41 #include <asm/tlb.h>
42 #include <asm/memblock.h>
43 #include <asm/mmu_context.h>
44 
45 #include "mm.h"
46 
47 u64 idmap_t0sz = TCR_T0SZ(VA_BITS);
48 
49 u64 kimage_voffset __read_mostly;
50 EXPORT_SYMBOL(kimage_voffset);
51 
52 /*
53  * Empty_zero_page is a special page that is used for zero-initialized data
54  * and COW.
55  */
56 unsigned long empty_zero_page[PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(unsigned long)] __page_aligned_bss;
57 EXPORT_SYMBOL(empty_zero_page);
58 
59 static pte_t bm_pte[PTRS_PER_PTE] __page_aligned_bss;
60 static pmd_t bm_pmd[PTRS_PER_PMD] __page_aligned_bss __maybe_unused;
61 static pud_t bm_pud[PTRS_PER_PUD] __page_aligned_bss __maybe_unused;
62 
63 pgprot_t phys_mem_access_prot(struct file *file, unsigned long pfn,
64 			      unsigned long size, pgprot_t vma_prot)
65 {
66 	if (!pfn_valid(pfn))
67 		return pgprot_noncached(vma_prot);
68 	else if (file->f_flags & O_SYNC)
69 		return pgprot_writecombine(vma_prot);
70 	return vma_prot;
71 }
72 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phys_mem_access_prot);
73 
74 static phys_addr_t __init early_pgtable_alloc(void)
75 {
76 	phys_addr_t phys;
77 	void *ptr;
78 
79 	phys = memblock_alloc(PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE);
80 
81 	/*
82 	 * The FIX_{PGD,PUD,PMD} slots may be in active use, but the FIX_PTE
83 	 * slot will be free, so we can (ab)use the FIX_PTE slot to initialise
84 	 * any level of table.
85 	 */
86 	ptr = pte_set_fixmap(phys);
87 
88 	memset(ptr, 0, PAGE_SIZE);
89 
90 	/*
91 	 * Implicit barriers also ensure the zeroed page is visible to the page
92 	 * table walker
93 	 */
94 	pte_clear_fixmap();
95 
96 	return phys;
97 }
98 
99 static void alloc_init_pte(pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long addr,
100 				  unsigned long end, unsigned long pfn,
101 				  pgprot_t prot,
102 				  phys_addr_t (*pgtable_alloc)(void))
103 {
104 	pte_t *pte;
105 
106 	BUG_ON(pmd_sect(*pmd));
107 	if (pmd_none(*pmd)) {
108 		phys_addr_t pte_phys;
109 		BUG_ON(!pgtable_alloc);
110 		pte_phys = pgtable_alloc();
111 		pte = pte_set_fixmap(pte_phys);
112 		__pmd_populate(pmd, pte_phys, PMD_TYPE_TABLE);
113 		pte_clear_fixmap();
114 	}
115 	BUG_ON(pmd_bad(*pmd));
116 
117 	pte = pte_set_fixmap_offset(pmd, addr);
118 	do {
119 		set_pte(pte, pfn_pte(pfn, prot));
120 		pfn++;
121 	} while (pte++, addr += PAGE_SIZE, addr != end);
122 
123 	pte_clear_fixmap();
124 }
125 
126 static void alloc_init_pmd(pud_t *pud, unsigned long addr, unsigned long end,
127 				  phys_addr_t phys, pgprot_t prot,
128 				  phys_addr_t (*pgtable_alloc)(void),
129 				  bool allow_block_mappings)
130 {
131 	pmd_t *pmd;
132 	unsigned long next;
133 
134 	/*
135 	 * Check for initial section mappings in the pgd/pud and remove them.
136 	 */
137 	BUG_ON(pud_sect(*pud));
138 	if (pud_none(*pud)) {
139 		phys_addr_t pmd_phys;
140 		BUG_ON(!pgtable_alloc);
141 		pmd_phys = pgtable_alloc();
142 		pmd = pmd_set_fixmap(pmd_phys);
143 		__pud_populate(pud, pmd_phys, PUD_TYPE_TABLE);
144 		pmd_clear_fixmap();
145 	}
146 	BUG_ON(pud_bad(*pud));
147 
148 	pmd = pmd_set_fixmap_offset(pud, addr);
149 	do {
150 		next = pmd_addr_end(addr, end);
151 		/* try section mapping first */
152 		if (((addr | next | phys) & ~SECTION_MASK) == 0 &&
153 		      allow_block_mappings) {
154 			pmd_t old_pmd =*pmd;
155 			pmd_set_huge(pmd, phys, prot);
156 			/*
157 			 * Check for previous table entries created during
158 			 * boot (__create_page_tables) and flush them.
159 			 */
160 			if (!pmd_none(old_pmd)) {
161 				flush_tlb_all();
162 				if (pmd_table(old_pmd)) {
163 					phys_addr_t table = pmd_page_paddr(old_pmd);
164 					if (!WARN_ON_ONCE(slab_is_available()))
165 						memblock_free(table, PAGE_SIZE);
166 				}
167 			}
168 		} else {
169 			alloc_init_pte(pmd, addr, next, __phys_to_pfn(phys),
170 				       prot, pgtable_alloc);
171 		}
172 		phys += next - addr;
173 	} while (pmd++, addr = next, addr != end);
174 
175 	pmd_clear_fixmap();
176 }
177 
178 static inline bool use_1G_block(unsigned long addr, unsigned long next,
179 			unsigned long phys)
180 {
181 	if (PAGE_SHIFT != 12)
182 		return false;
183 
184 	if (((addr | next | phys) & ~PUD_MASK) != 0)
185 		return false;
186 
187 	return true;
188 }
189 
190 static void alloc_init_pud(pgd_t *pgd, unsigned long addr, unsigned long end,
191 				  phys_addr_t phys, pgprot_t prot,
192 				  phys_addr_t (*pgtable_alloc)(void),
193 				  bool allow_block_mappings)
194 {
195 	pud_t *pud;
196 	unsigned long next;
197 
198 	if (pgd_none(*pgd)) {
199 		phys_addr_t pud_phys;
200 		BUG_ON(!pgtable_alloc);
201 		pud_phys = pgtable_alloc();
202 		__pgd_populate(pgd, pud_phys, PUD_TYPE_TABLE);
203 	}
204 	BUG_ON(pgd_bad(*pgd));
205 
206 	pud = pud_set_fixmap_offset(pgd, addr);
207 	do {
208 		next = pud_addr_end(addr, end);
209 
210 		/*
211 		 * For 4K granule only, attempt to put down a 1GB block
212 		 */
213 		if (use_1G_block(addr, next, phys) && allow_block_mappings) {
214 			pud_t old_pud = *pud;
215 			pud_set_huge(pud, phys, prot);
216 
217 			/*
218 			 * If we have an old value for a pud, it will
219 			 * be pointing to a pmd table that we no longer
220 			 * need (from swapper_pg_dir).
221 			 *
222 			 * Look up the old pmd table and free it.
223 			 */
224 			if (!pud_none(old_pud)) {
225 				flush_tlb_all();
226 				if (pud_table(old_pud)) {
227 					phys_addr_t table = pud_page_paddr(old_pud);
228 					if (!WARN_ON_ONCE(slab_is_available()))
229 						memblock_free(table, PAGE_SIZE);
230 				}
231 			}
232 		} else {
233 			alloc_init_pmd(pud, addr, next, phys, prot,
234 				       pgtable_alloc, allow_block_mappings);
235 		}
236 		phys += next - addr;
237 	} while (pud++, addr = next, addr != end);
238 
239 	pud_clear_fixmap();
240 }
241 
242 static void __create_pgd_mapping(pgd_t *pgdir, phys_addr_t phys,
243 				 unsigned long virt, phys_addr_t size,
244 				 pgprot_t prot,
245 				 phys_addr_t (*pgtable_alloc)(void),
246 				 bool allow_block_mappings)
247 {
248 	unsigned long addr, length, end, next;
249 	pgd_t *pgd = pgd_offset_raw(pgdir, virt);
250 
251 	/*
252 	 * If the virtual and physical address don't have the same offset
253 	 * within a page, we cannot map the region as the caller expects.
254 	 */
255 	if (WARN_ON((phys ^ virt) & ~PAGE_MASK))
256 		return;
257 
258 	phys &= PAGE_MASK;
259 	addr = virt & PAGE_MASK;
260 	length = PAGE_ALIGN(size + (virt & ~PAGE_MASK));
261 
262 	end = addr + length;
263 	do {
264 		next = pgd_addr_end(addr, end);
265 		alloc_init_pud(pgd, addr, next, phys, prot, pgtable_alloc,
266 			       allow_block_mappings);
267 		phys += next - addr;
268 	} while (pgd++, addr = next, addr != end);
269 }
270 
271 static phys_addr_t pgd_pgtable_alloc(void)
272 {
273 	void *ptr = (void *)__get_free_page(PGALLOC_GFP);
274 	if (!ptr || !pgtable_page_ctor(virt_to_page(ptr)))
275 		BUG();
276 
277 	/* Ensure the zeroed page is visible to the page table walker */
278 	dsb(ishst);
279 	return __pa(ptr);
280 }
281 
282 /*
283  * This function can only be used to modify existing table entries,
284  * without allocating new levels of table. Note that this permits the
285  * creation of new section or page entries.
286  */
287 static void __init create_mapping_noalloc(phys_addr_t phys, unsigned long virt,
288 				  phys_addr_t size, pgprot_t prot)
289 {
290 	if (virt < VMALLOC_START) {
291 		pr_warn("BUG: not creating mapping for %pa at 0x%016lx - outside kernel range\n",
292 			&phys, virt);
293 		return;
294 	}
295 	__create_pgd_mapping(init_mm.pgd, phys, virt, size, prot, NULL, true);
296 }
297 
298 void __init create_pgd_mapping(struct mm_struct *mm, phys_addr_t phys,
299 			       unsigned long virt, phys_addr_t size,
300 			       pgprot_t prot, bool allow_block_mappings)
301 {
302 	BUG_ON(mm == &init_mm);
303 
304 	__create_pgd_mapping(mm->pgd, phys, virt, size, prot,
305 			     pgd_pgtable_alloc, allow_block_mappings);
306 }
307 
308 static void create_mapping_late(phys_addr_t phys, unsigned long virt,
309 				  phys_addr_t size, pgprot_t prot)
310 {
311 	if (virt < VMALLOC_START) {
312 		pr_warn("BUG: not creating mapping for %pa at 0x%016lx - outside kernel range\n",
313 			&phys, virt);
314 		return;
315 	}
316 
317 	__create_pgd_mapping(init_mm.pgd, phys, virt, size, prot,
318 			     NULL, !debug_pagealloc_enabled());
319 }
320 
321 static void __init __map_memblock(pgd_t *pgd, phys_addr_t start, phys_addr_t end)
322 {
323 	unsigned long kernel_start = __pa(_text);
324 	unsigned long kernel_end = __pa(__init_begin);
325 
326 	/*
327 	 * Take care not to create a writable alias for the
328 	 * read-only text and rodata sections of the kernel image.
329 	 */
330 
331 	/* No overlap with the kernel text/rodata */
332 	if (end < kernel_start || start >= kernel_end) {
333 		__create_pgd_mapping(pgd, start, __phys_to_virt(start),
334 				     end - start, PAGE_KERNEL,
335 				     early_pgtable_alloc,
336 				     !debug_pagealloc_enabled());
337 		return;
338 	}
339 
340 	/*
341 	 * This block overlaps the kernel text/rodata mappings.
342 	 * Map the portion(s) which don't overlap.
343 	 */
344 	if (start < kernel_start)
345 		__create_pgd_mapping(pgd, start,
346 				     __phys_to_virt(start),
347 				     kernel_start - start, PAGE_KERNEL,
348 				     early_pgtable_alloc,
349 				     !debug_pagealloc_enabled());
350 	if (kernel_end < end)
351 		__create_pgd_mapping(pgd, kernel_end,
352 				     __phys_to_virt(kernel_end),
353 				     end - kernel_end, PAGE_KERNEL,
354 				     early_pgtable_alloc,
355 				     !debug_pagealloc_enabled());
356 
357 	/*
358 	 * Map the linear alias of the [_text, __init_begin) interval as
359 	 * read-only/non-executable. This makes the contents of the
360 	 * region accessible to subsystems such as hibernate, but
361 	 * protects it from inadvertent modification or execution.
362 	 */
363 	__create_pgd_mapping(pgd, kernel_start, __phys_to_virt(kernel_start),
364 			     kernel_end - kernel_start, PAGE_KERNEL_RO,
365 			     early_pgtable_alloc, !debug_pagealloc_enabled());
366 }
367 
368 static void __init map_mem(pgd_t *pgd)
369 {
370 	struct memblock_region *reg;
371 
372 	/* map all the memory banks */
373 	for_each_memblock(memory, reg) {
374 		phys_addr_t start = reg->base;
375 		phys_addr_t end = start + reg->size;
376 
377 		if (start >= end)
378 			break;
379 		if (memblock_is_nomap(reg))
380 			continue;
381 
382 		__map_memblock(pgd, start, end);
383 	}
384 }
385 
386 void mark_rodata_ro(void)
387 {
388 	unsigned long section_size;
389 
390 	section_size = (unsigned long)_etext - (unsigned long)_text;
391 	create_mapping_late(__pa(_text), (unsigned long)_text,
392 			    section_size, PAGE_KERNEL_ROX);
393 	/*
394 	 * mark .rodata as read only. Use __init_begin rather than __end_rodata
395 	 * to cover NOTES and EXCEPTION_TABLE.
396 	 */
397 	section_size = (unsigned long)__init_begin - (unsigned long)__start_rodata;
398 	create_mapping_late(__pa(__start_rodata), (unsigned long)__start_rodata,
399 			    section_size, PAGE_KERNEL_RO);
400 }
401 
402 void fixup_init(void)
403 {
404 	/*
405 	 * Unmap the __init region but leave the VM area in place. This
406 	 * prevents the region from being reused for kernel modules, which
407 	 * is not supported by kallsyms.
408 	 */
409 	unmap_kernel_range((u64)__init_begin, (u64)(__init_end - __init_begin));
410 }
411 
412 static void __init map_kernel_segment(pgd_t *pgd, void *va_start, void *va_end,
413 				      pgprot_t prot, struct vm_struct *vma)
414 {
415 	phys_addr_t pa_start = __pa(va_start);
416 	unsigned long size = va_end - va_start;
417 
418 	BUG_ON(!PAGE_ALIGNED(pa_start));
419 	BUG_ON(!PAGE_ALIGNED(size));
420 
421 	__create_pgd_mapping(pgd, pa_start, (unsigned long)va_start, size, prot,
422 			     early_pgtable_alloc, !debug_pagealloc_enabled());
423 
424 	vma->addr	= va_start;
425 	vma->phys_addr	= pa_start;
426 	vma->size	= size;
427 	vma->flags	= VM_MAP;
428 	vma->caller	= __builtin_return_address(0);
429 
430 	vm_area_add_early(vma);
431 }
432 
433 /*
434  * Create fine-grained mappings for the kernel.
435  */
436 static void __init map_kernel(pgd_t *pgd)
437 {
438 	static struct vm_struct vmlinux_text, vmlinux_rodata, vmlinux_init, vmlinux_data;
439 
440 	map_kernel_segment(pgd, _text, _etext, PAGE_KERNEL_EXEC, &vmlinux_text);
441 	map_kernel_segment(pgd, __start_rodata, __init_begin, PAGE_KERNEL, &vmlinux_rodata);
442 	map_kernel_segment(pgd, __init_begin, __init_end, PAGE_KERNEL_EXEC,
443 			   &vmlinux_init);
444 	map_kernel_segment(pgd, _data, _end, PAGE_KERNEL, &vmlinux_data);
445 
446 	if (!pgd_val(*pgd_offset_raw(pgd, FIXADDR_START))) {
447 		/*
448 		 * The fixmap falls in a separate pgd to the kernel, and doesn't
449 		 * live in the carveout for the swapper_pg_dir. We can simply
450 		 * re-use the existing dir for the fixmap.
451 		 */
452 		set_pgd(pgd_offset_raw(pgd, FIXADDR_START),
453 			*pgd_offset_k(FIXADDR_START));
454 	} else if (CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS > 3) {
455 		/*
456 		 * The fixmap shares its top level pgd entry with the kernel
457 		 * mapping. This can really only occur when we are running
458 		 * with 16k/4 levels, so we can simply reuse the pud level
459 		 * entry instead.
460 		 */
461 		BUG_ON(!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARM64_16K_PAGES));
462 		set_pud(pud_set_fixmap_offset(pgd, FIXADDR_START),
463 			__pud(__pa(bm_pmd) | PUD_TYPE_TABLE));
464 		pud_clear_fixmap();
465 	} else {
466 		BUG();
467 	}
468 
469 	kasan_copy_shadow(pgd);
470 }
471 
472 /*
473  * paging_init() sets up the page tables, initialises the zone memory
474  * maps and sets up the zero page.
475  */
476 void __init paging_init(void)
477 {
478 	phys_addr_t pgd_phys = early_pgtable_alloc();
479 	pgd_t *pgd = pgd_set_fixmap(pgd_phys);
480 
481 	map_kernel(pgd);
482 	map_mem(pgd);
483 
484 	/*
485 	 * We want to reuse the original swapper_pg_dir so we don't have to
486 	 * communicate the new address to non-coherent secondaries in
487 	 * secondary_entry, and so cpu_switch_mm can generate the address with
488 	 * adrp+add rather than a load from some global variable.
489 	 *
490 	 * To do this we need to go via a temporary pgd.
491 	 */
492 	cpu_replace_ttbr1(__va(pgd_phys));
493 	memcpy(swapper_pg_dir, pgd, PAGE_SIZE);
494 	cpu_replace_ttbr1(swapper_pg_dir);
495 
496 	pgd_clear_fixmap();
497 	memblock_free(pgd_phys, PAGE_SIZE);
498 
499 	/*
500 	 * We only reuse the PGD from the swapper_pg_dir, not the pud + pmd
501 	 * allocated with it.
502 	 */
503 	memblock_free(__pa(swapper_pg_dir) + PAGE_SIZE,
504 		      SWAPPER_DIR_SIZE - PAGE_SIZE);
505 }
506 
507 /*
508  * Check whether a kernel address is valid (derived from arch/x86/).
509  */
510 int kern_addr_valid(unsigned long addr)
511 {
512 	pgd_t *pgd;
513 	pud_t *pud;
514 	pmd_t *pmd;
515 	pte_t *pte;
516 
517 	if ((((long)addr) >> VA_BITS) != -1UL)
518 		return 0;
519 
520 	pgd = pgd_offset_k(addr);
521 	if (pgd_none(*pgd))
522 		return 0;
523 
524 	pud = pud_offset(pgd, addr);
525 	if (pud_none(*pud))
526 		return 0;
527 
528 	if (pud_sect(*pud))
529 		return pfn_valid(pud_pfn(*pud));
530 
531 	pmd = pmd_offset(pud, addr);
532 	if (pmd_none(*pmd))
533 		return 0;
534 
535 	if (pmd_sect(*pmd))
536 		return pfn_valid(pmd_pfn(*pmd));
537 
538 	pte = pte_offset_kernel(pmd, addr);
539 	if (pte_none(*pte))
540 		return 0;
541 
542 	return pfn_valid(pte_pfn(*pte));
543 }
544 #ifdef CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP
545 #if !ARM64_SWAPPER_USES_SECTION_MAPS
546 int __meminit vmemmap_populate(unsigned long start, unsigned long end, int node)
547 {
548 	return vmemmap_populate_basepages(start, end, node);
549 }
550 #else	/* !ARM64_SWAPPER_USES_SECTION_MAPS */
551 int __meminit vmemmap_populate(unsigned long start, unsigned long end, int node)
552 {
553 	unsigned long addr = start;
554 	unsigned long next;
555 	pgd_t *pgd;
556 	pud_t *pud;
557 	pmd_t *pmd;
558 
559 	do {
560 		next = pmd_addr_end(addr, end);
561 
562 		pgd = vmemmap_pgd_populate(addr, node);
563 		if (!pgd)
564 			return -ENOMEM;
565 
566 		pud = vmemmap_pud_populate(pgd, addr, node);
567 		if (!pud)
568 			return -ENOMEM;
569 
570 		pmd = pmd_offset(pud, addr);
571 		if (pmd_none(*pmd)) {
572 			void *p = NULL;
573 
574 			p = vmemmap_alloc_block_buf(PMD_SIZE, node);
575 			if (!p)
576 				return -ENOMEM;
577 
578 			set_pmd(pmd, __pmd(__pa(p) | PROT_SECT_NORMAL));
579 		} else
580 			vmemmap_verify((pte_t *)pmd, node, addr, next);
581 	} while (addr = next, addr != end);
582 
583 	return 0;
584 }
585 #endif	/* CONFIG_ARM64_64K_PAGES */
586 void vmemmap_free(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
587 {
588 }
589 #endif	/* CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP */
590 
591 static inline pud_t * fixmap_pud(unsigned long addr)
592 {
593 	pgd_t *pgd = pgd_offset_k(addr);
594 
595 	BUG_ON(pgd_none(*pgd) || pgd_bad(*pgd));
596 
597 	return pud_offset_kimg(pgd, addr);
598 }
599 
600 static inline pmd_t * fixmap_pmd(unsigned long addr)
601 {
602 	pud_t *pud = fixmap_pud(addr);
603 
604 	BUG_ON(pud_none(*pud) || pud_bad(*pud));
605 
606 	return pmd_offset_kimg(pud, addr);
607 }
608 
609 static inline pte_t * fixmap_pte(unsigned long addr)
610 {
611 	return &bm_pte[pte_index(addr)];
612 }
613 
614 void __init early_fixmap_init(void)
615 {
616 	pgd_t *pgd;
617 	pud_t *pud;
618 	pmd_t *pmd;
619 	unsigned long addr = FIXADDR_START;
620 
621 	pgd = pgd_offset_k(addr);
622 	if (CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS > 3 &&
623 	    !(pgd_none(*pgd) || pgd_page_paddr(*pgd) == __pa(bm_pud))) {
624 		/*
625 		 * We only end up here if the kernel mapping and the fixmap
626 		 * share the top level pgd entry, which should only happen on
627 		 * 16k/4 levels configurations.
628 		 */
629 		BUG_ON(!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARM64_16K_PAGES));
630 		pud = pud_offset_kimg(pgd, addr);
631 	} else {
632 		pgd_populate(&init_mm, pgd, bm_pud);
633 		pud = fixmap_pud(addr);
634 	}
635 	pud_populate(&init_mm, pud, bm_pmd);
636 	pmd = fixmap_pmd(addr);
637 	pmd_populate_kernel(&init_mm, pmd, bm_pte);
638 
639 	/*
640 	 * The boot-ioremap range spans multiple pmds, for which
641 	 * we are not prepared:
642 	 */
643 	BUILD_BUG_ON((__fix_to_virt(FIX_BTMAP_BEGIN) >> PMD_SHIFT)
644 		     != (__fix_to_virt(FIX_BTMAP_END) >> PMD_SHIFT));
645 
646 	if ((pmd != fixmap_pmd(fix_to_virt(FIX_BTMAP_BEGIN)))
647 	     || pmd != fixmap_pmd(fix_to_virt(FIX_BTMAP_END))) {
648 		WARN_ON(1);
649 		pr_warn("pmd %p != %p, %p\n",
650 			pmd, fixmap_pmd(fix_to_virt(FIX_BTMAP_BEGIN)),
651 			fixmap_pmd(fix_to_virt(FIX_BTMAP_END)));
652 		pr_warn("fix_to_virt(FIX_BTMAP_BEGIN): %08lx\n",
653 			fix_to_virt(FIX_BTMAP_BEGIN));
654 		pr_warn("fix_to_virt(FIX_BTMAP_END):   %08lx\n",
655 			fix_to_virt(FIX_BTMAP_END));
656 
657 		pr_warn("FIX_BTMAP_END:       %d\n", FIX_BTMAP_END);
658 		pr_warn("FIX_BTMAP_BEGIN:     %d\n", FIX_BTMAP_BEGIN);
659 	}
660 }
661 
662 void __set_fixmap(enum fixed_addresses idx,
663 			       phys_addr_t phys, pgprot_t flags)
664 {
665 	unsigned long addr = __fix_to_virt(idx);
666 	pte_t *pte;
667 
668 	BUG_ON(idx <= FIX_HOLE || idx >= __end_of_fixed_addresses);
669 
670 	pte = fixmap_pte(addr);
671 
672 	if (pgprot_val(flags)) {
673 		set_pte(pte, pfn_pte(phys >> PAGE_SHIFT, flags));
674 	} else {
675 		pte_clear(&init_mm, addr, pte);
676 		flush_tlb_kernel_range(addr, addr+PAGE_SIZE);
677 	}
678 }
679 
680 void *__init __fixmap_remap_fdt(phys_addr_t dt_phys, int *size, pgprot_t prot)
681 {
682 	const u64 dt_virt_base = __fix_to_virt(FIX_FDT);
683 	int offset;
684 	void *dt_virt;
685 
686 	/*
687 	 * Check whether the physical FDT address is set and meets the minimum
688 	 * alignment requirement. Since we are relying on MIN_FDT_ALIGN to be
689 	 * at least 8 bytes so that we can always access the magic and size
690 	 * fields of the FDT header after mapping the first chunk, double check
691 	 * here if that is indeed the case.
692 	 */
693 	BUILD_BUG_ON(MIN_FDT_ALIGN < 8);
694 	if (!dt_phys || dt_phys % MIN_FDT_ALIGN)
695 		return NULL;
696 
697 	/*
698 	 * Make sure that the FDT region can be mapped without the need to
699 	 * allocate additional translation table pages, so that it is safe
700 	 * to call create_mapping_noalloc() this early.
701 	 *
702 	 * On 64k pages, the FDT will be mapped using PTEs, so we need to
703 	 * be in the same PMD as the rest of the fixmap.
704 	 * On 4k pages, we'll use section mappings for the FDT so we only
705 	 * have to be in the same PUD.
706 	 */
707 	BUILD_BUG_ON(dt_virt_base % SZ_2M);
708 
709 	BUILD_BUG_ON(__fix_to_virt(FIX_FDT_END) >> SWAPPER_TABLE_SHIFT !=
710 		     __fix_to_virt(FIX_BTMAP_BEGIN) >> SWAPPER_TABLE_SHIFT);
711 
712 	offset = dt_phys % SWAPPER_BLOCK_SIZE;
713 	dt_virt = (void *)dt_virt_base + offset;
714 
715 	/* map the first chunk so we can read the size from the header */
716 	create_mapping_noalloc(round_down(dt_phys, SWAPPER_BLOCK_SIZE),
717 			dt_virt_base, SWAPPER_BLOCK_SIZE, prot);
718 
719 	if (fdt_magic(dt_virt) != FDT_MAGIC)
720 		return NULL;
721 
722 	*size = fdt_totalsize(dt_virt);
723 	if (*size > MAX_FDT_SIZE)
724 		return NULL;
725 
726 	if (offset + *size > SWAPPER_BLOCK_SIZE)
727 		create_mapping_noalloc(round_down(dt_phys, SWAPPER_BLOCK_SIZE), dt_virt_base,
728 			       round_up(offset + *size, SWAPPER_BLOCK_SIZE), prot);
729 
730 	return dt_virt;
731 }
732 
733 void *__init fixmap_remap_fdt(phys_addr_t dt_phys)
734 {
735 	void *dt_virt;
736 	int size;
737 
738 	dt_virt = __fixmap_remap_fdt(dt_phys, &size, PAGE_KERNEL_RO);
739 	if (!dt_virt)
740 		return NULL;
741 
742 	memblock_reserve(dt_phys, size);
743 	return dt_virt;
744 }
745 
746 int __init arch_ioremap_pud_supported(void)
747 {
748 	/* only 4k granule supports level 1 block mappings */
749 	return IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARM64_4K_PAGES);
750 }
751 
752 int __init arch_ioremap_pmd_supported(void)
753 {
754 	return 1;
755 }
756 
757 int pud_set_huge(pud_t *pud, phys_addr_t phys, pgprot_t prot)
758 {
759 	BUG_ON(phys & ~PUD_MASK);
760 	set_pud(pud, __pud(phys | PUD_TYPE_SECT | pgprot_val(mk_sect_prot(prot))));
761 	return 1;
762 }
763 
764 int pmd_set_huge(pmd_t *pmd, phys_addr_t phys, pgprot_t prot)
765 {
766 	BUG_ON(phys & ~PMD_MASK);
767 	set_pmd(pmd, __pmd(phys | PMD_TYPE_SECT | pgprot_val(mk_sect_prot(prot))));
768 	return 1;
769 }
770 
771 int pud_clear_huge(pud_t *pud)
772 {
773 	if (!pud_sect(*pud))
774 		return 0;
775 	pud_clear(pud);
776 	return 1;
777 }
778 
779 int pmd_clear_huge(pmd_t *pmd)
780 {
781 	if (!pmd_sect(*pmd))
782 		return 0;
783 	pmd_clear(pmd);
784 	return 1;
785 }
786