xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/arm64/lib/strlen.S (revision abfbd895)
1/*
2 * Copyright (C) 2013 ARM Ltd.
3 * Copyright (C) 2013 Linaro.
4 *
5 * This code is based on glibc cortex strings work originally authored by Linaro
6 * and re-licensed under GPLv2 for the Linux kernel. The original code can
7 * be found @
8 *
9 * http://bazaar.launchpad.net/~linaro-toolchain-dev/cortex-strings/trunk/
10 * files/head:/src/aarch64/
11 *
12 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
13 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
14 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
15 *
16 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
17 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
18 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
19 * GNU General Public License for more details.
20 *
21 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
22 * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
23 */
24
25#include <linux/linkage.h>
26#include <asm/assembler.h>
27
28/*
29 * calculate the length of a string
30 *
31 * Parameters:
32 *	x0 - const string pointer
33 * Returns:
34 *	x0 - the return length of specific string
35 */
36
37/* Arguments and results.  */
38srcin		.req	x0
39len		.req	x0
40
41/* Locals and temporaries.  */
42src		.req	x1
43data1		.req	x2
44data2		.req	x3
45data2a		.req	x4
46has_nul1	.req	x5
47has_nul2	.req	x6
48tmp1		.req	x7
49tmp2		.req	x8
50tmp3		.req	x9
51tmp4		.req	x10
52zeroones	.req	x11
53pos		.req	x12
54
55#define REP8_01 0x0101010101010101
56#define REP8_7f 0x7f7f7f7f7f7f7f7f
57#define REP8_80 0x8080808080808080
58
59ENTRY(strlen)
60	mov	zeroones, #REP8_01
61	bic	src, srcin, #15
62	ands	tmp1, srcin, #15
63	b.ne	.Lmisaligned
64	/*
65	* NUL detection works on the principle that (X - 1) & (~X) & 0x80
66	* (=> (X - 1) & ~(X | 0x7f)) is non-zero iff a byte is zero, and
67	* can be done in parallel across the entire word.
68	*/
69	/*
70	* The inner loop deals with two Dwords at a time. This has a
71	* slightly higher start-up cost, but we should win quite quickly,
72	* especially on cores with a high number of issue slots per
73	* cycle, as we get much better parallelism out of the operations.
74	*/
75.Lloop:
76	ldp	data1, data2, [src], #16
77.Lrealigned:
78	sub	tmp1, data1, zeroones
79	orr	tmp2, data1, #REP8_7f
80	sub	tmp3, data2, zeroones
81	orr	tmp4, data2, #REP8_7f
82	bic	has_nul1, tmp1, tmp2
83	bics	has_nul2, tmp3, tmp4
84	ccmp	has_nul1, #0, #0, eq	/* NZCV = 0000  */
85	b.eq	.Lloop
86
87	sub	len, src, srcin
88	cbz	has_nul1, .Lnul_in_data2
89CPU_BE(	mov	data2, data1 )	/*prepare data to re-calculate the syndrome*/
90	sub	len, len, #8
91	mov	has_nul2, has_nul1
92.Lnul_in_data2:
93	/*
94	* For big-endian, carry propagation (if the final byte in the
95	* string is 0x01) means we cannot use has_nul directly.  The
96	* easiest way to get the correct byte is to byte-swap the data
97	* and calculate the syndrome a second time.
98	*/
99CPU_BE( rev	data2, data2 )
100CPU_BE( sub	tmp1, data2, zeroones )
101CPU_BE( orr	tmp2, data2, #REP8_7f )
102CPU_BE( bic	has_nul2, tmp1, tmp2 )
103
104	sub	len, len, #8
105	rev	has_nul2, has_nul2
106	clz	pos, has_nul2
107	add	len, len, pos, lsr #3		/* Bits to bytes.  */
108	ret
109
110.Lmisaligned:
111	cmp	tmp1, #8
112	neg	tmp1, tmp1
113	ldp	data1, data2, [src], #16
114	lsl	tmp1, tmp1, #3		/* Bytes beyond alignment -> bits.  */
115	mov	tmp2, #~0
116	/* Big-endian.  Early bytes are at MSB.  */
117CPU_BE( lsl	tmp2, tmp2, tmp1 )	/* Shift (tmp1 & 63).  */
118	/* Little-endian.  Early bytes are at LSB.  */
119CPU_LE( lsr	tmp2, tmp2, tmp1 )	/* Shift (tmp1 & 63).  */
120
121	orr	data1, data1, tmp2
122	orr	data2a, data2, tmp2
123	csinv	data1, data1, xzr, le
124	csel	data2, data2, data2a, le
125	b	.Lrealigned
126ENDPIPROC(strlen)
127