xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/arm64/kvm/fpsimd.c (revision bf3608f3)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * arch/arm64/kvm/fpsimd.c: Guest/host FPSIMD context coordination helpers
4  *
5  * Copyright 2018 Arm Limited
6  * Author: Dave Martin <Dave.Martin@arm.com>
7  */
8 #include <linux/irqflags.h>
9 #include <linux/sched.h>
10 #include <linux/kvm_host.h>
11 #include <asm/fpsimd.h>
12 #include <asm/kvm_asm.h>
13 #include <asm/kvm_hyp.h>
14 #include <asm/kvm_mmu.h>
15 #include <asm/sysreg.h>
16 
17 void kvm_vcpu_unshare_task_fp(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
18 {
19 	struct task_struct *p = vcpu->arch.parent_task;
20 	struct user_fpsimd_state *fpsimd;
21 
22 	if (!is_protected_kvm_enabled() || !p)
23 		return;
24 
25 	fpsimd = &p->thread.uw.fpsimd_state;
26 	kvm_unshare_hyp(fpsimd, fpsimd + 1);
27 	put_task_struct(p);
28 }
29 
30 /*
31  * Called on entry to KVM_RUN unless this vcpu previously ran at least
32  * once and the most recent prior KVM_RUN for this vcpu was called from
33  * the same task as current (highly likely).
34  *
35  * This is guaranteed to execute before kvm_arch_vcpu_load_fp(vcpu),
36  * such that on entering hyp the relevant parts of current are already
37  * mapped.
38  */
39 int kvm_arch_vcpu_run_map_fp(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
40 {
41 	int ret;
42 
43 	struct user_fpsimd_state *fpsimd = &current->thread.uw.fpsimd_state;
44 
45 	kvm_vcpu_unshare_task_fp(vcpu);
46 
47 	/* Make sure the host task fpsimd state is visible to hyp: */
48 	ret = kvm_share_hyp(fpsimd, fpsimd + 1);
49 	if (ret)
50 		return ret;
51 
52 	vcpu->arch.host_fpsimd_state = kern_hyp_va(fpsimd);
53 
54 	/*
55 	 * We need to keep current's task_struct pinned until its data has been
56 	 * unshared with the hypervisor to make sure it is not re-used by the
57 	 * kernel and donated to someone else while already shared -- see
58 	 * kvm_vcpu_unshare_task_fp() for the matching put_task_struct().
59 	 */
60 	if (is_protected_kvm_enabled()) {
61 		get_task_struct(current);
62 		vcpu->arch.parent_task = current;
63 	}
64 
65 	return 0;
66 }
67 
68 /*
69  * Prepare vcpu for saving the host's FPSIMD state and loading the guest's.
70  * The actual loading is done by the FPSIMD access trap taken to hyp.
71  *
72  * Here, we just set the correct metadata to indicate that the FPSIMD
73  * state in the cpu regs (if any) belongs to current on the host.
74  */
75 void kvm_arch_vcpu_load_fp(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
76 {
77 	BUG_ON(!current->mm);
78 	BUG_ON(test_thread_flag(TIF_SVE));
79 
80 	vcpu->arch.flags &= ~KVM_ARM64_FP_ENABLED;
81 	vcpu->arch.flags |= KVM_ARM64_FP_HOST;
82 
83 	if (read_sysreg(cpacr_el1) & CPACR_EL1_ZEN_EL0EN)
84 		vcpu->arch.flags |= KVM_ARM64_HOST_SVE_ENABLED;
85 }
86 
87 void kvm_arch_vcpu_ctxflush_fp(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
88 {
89 	if (test_thread_flag(TIF_FOREIGN_FPSTATE))
90 		vcpu->arch.flags |= KVM_ARM64_FP_FOREIGN_FPSTATE;
91 	else
92 		vcpu->arch.flags &= ~KVM_ARM64_FP_FOREIGN_FPSTATE;
93 }
94 
95 /*
96  * If the guest FPSIMD state was loaded, update the host's context
97  * tracking data mark the CPU FPSIMD regs as dirty and belonging to vcpu
98  * so that they will be written back if the kernel clobbers them due to
99  * kernel-mode NEON before re-entry into the guest.
100  */
101 void kvm_arch_vcpu_ctxsync_fp(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
102 {
103 	WARN_ON_ONCE(!irqs_disabled());
104 
105 	if (vcpu->arch.flags & KVM_ARM64_FP_ENABLED) {
106 		fpsimd_bind_state_to_cpu(&vcpu->arch.ctxt.fp_regs,
107 					 vcpu->arch.sve_state,
108 					 vcpu->arch.sve_max_vl);
109 
110 		clear_thread_flag(TIF_FOREIGN_FPSTATE);
111 		update_thread_flag(TIF_SVE, vcpu_has_sve(vcpu));
112 	}
113 }
114 
115 /*
116  * Write back the vcpu FPSIMD regs if they are dirty, and invalidate the
117  * cpu FPSIMD regs so that they can't be spuriously reused if this vcpu
118  * disappears and another task or vcpu appears that recycles the same
119  * struct fpsimd_state.
120  */
121 void kvm_arch_vcpu_put_fp(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
122 {
123 	unsigned long flags;
124 
125 	local_irq_save(flags);
126 
127 	if (vcpu->arch.flags & KVM_ARM64_FP_ENABLED) {
128 		if (vcpu_has_sve(vcpu)) {
129 			__vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, ZCR_EL1) = read_sysreg_el1(SYS_ZCR);
130 
131 			/* Restore the VL that was saved when bound to the CPU */
132 			if (!has_vhe())
133 				sve_cond_update_zcr_vq(vcpu_sve_max_vq(vcpu) - 1,
134 						       SYS_ZCR_EL1);
135 		}
136 
137 		fpsimd_save_and_flush_cpu_state();
138 	} else if (has_vhe() && system_supports_sve()) {
139 		/*
140 		 * The FPSIMD/SVE state in the CPU has not been touched, and we
141 		 * have SVE (and VHE): CPACR_EL1 (alias CPTR_EL2) has been
142 		 * reset to CPACR_EL1_DEFAULT by the Hyp code, disabling SVE
143 		 * for EL0.  To avoid spurious traps, restore the trap state
144 		 * seen by kvm_arch_vcpu_load_fp():
145 		 */
146 		if (vcpu->arch.flags & KVM_ARM64_HOST_SVE_ENABLED)
147 			sysreg_clear_set(CPACR_EL1, 0, CPACR_EL1_ZEN_EL0EN);
148 		else
149 			sysreg_clear_set(CPACR_EL1, CPACR_EL1_ZEN_EL0EN, 0);
150 	}
151 
152 	update_thread_flag(TIF_SVE, 0);
153 
154 	local_irq_restore(flags);
155 }
156