xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/arm64/kvm/fpsimd.c (revision bb3982b4)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * arch/arm64/kvm/fpsimd.c: Guest/host FPSIMD context coordination helpers
4  *
5  * Copyright 2018 Arm Limited
6  * Author: Dave Martin <Dave.Martin@arm.com>
7  */
8 #include <linux/irqflags.h>
9 #include <linux/sched.h>
10 #include <linux/thread_info.h>
11 #include <linux/kvm_host.h>
12 #include <asm/fpsimd.h>
13 #include <asm/kvm_asm.h>
14 #include <asm/kvm_host.h>
15 #include <asm/kvm_mmu.h>
16 #include <asm/sysreg.h>
17 
18 /*
19  * Called on entry to KVM_RUN unless this vcpu previously ran at least
20  * once and the most recent prior KVM_RUN for this vcpu was called from
21  * the same task as current (highly likely).
22  *
23  * This is guaranteed to execute before kvm_arch_vcpu_load_fp(vcpu),
24  * such that on entering hyp the relevant parts of current are already
25  * mapped.
26  */
27 int kvm_arch_vcpu_run_map_fp(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
28 {
29 	int ret;
30 
31 	struct thread_info *ti = &current->thread_info;
32 	struct user_fpsimd_state *fpsimd = &current->thread.uw.fpsimd_state;
33 
34 	/*
35 	 * Make sure the host task thread flags and fpsimd state are
36 	 * visible to hyp:
37 	 */
38 	ret = create_hyp_mappings(ti, ti + 1, PAGE_HYP);
39 	if (ret)
40 		goto error;
41 
42 	ret = create_hyp_mappings(fpsimd, fpsimd + 1, PAGE_HYP);
43 	if (ret)
44 		goto error;
45 
46 	vcpu->arch.host_thread_info = kern_hyp_va(ti);
47 	vcpu->arch.host_fpsimd_state = kern_hyp_va(fpsimd);
48 error:
49 	return ret;
50 }
51 
52 /*
53  * Prepare vcpu for saving the host's FPSIMD state and loading the guest's.
54  * The actual loading is done by the FPSIMD access trap taken to hyp.
55  *
56  * Here, we just set the correct metadata to indicate that the FPSIMD
57  * state in the cpu regs (if any) belongs to current on the host.
58  *
59  * TIF_SVE is backed up here, since it may get clobbered with guest state.
60  * This flag is restored by kvm_arch_vcpu_put_fp(vcpu).
61  */
62 void kvm_arch_vcpu_load_fp(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
63 {
64 	BUG_ON(!current->mm);
65 
66 	vcpu->arch.flags &= ~(KVM_ARM64_FP_ENABLED |
67 			      KVM_ARM64_HOST_SVE_IN_USE |
68 			      KVM_ARM64_HOST_SVE_ENABLED);
69 	vcpu->arch.flags |= KVM_ARM64_FP_HOST;
70 
71 	if (test_thread_flag(TIF_SVE))
72 		vcpu->arch.flags |= KVM_ARM64_HOST_SVE_IN_USE;
73 
74 	if (read_sysreg(cpacr_el1) & CPACR_EL1_ZEN_EL0EN)
75 		vcpu->arch.flags |= KVM_ARM64_HOST_SVE_ENABLED;
76 }
77 
78 /*
79  * If the guest FPSIMD state was loaded, update the host's context
80  * tracking data mark the CPU FPSIMD regs as dirty and belonging to vcpu
81  * so that they will be written back if the kernel clobbers them due to
82  * kernel-mode NEON before re-entry into the guest.
83  */
84 void kvm_arch_vcpu_ctxsync_fp(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
85 {
86 	WARN_ON_ONCE(!irqs_disabled());
87 
88 	if (vcpu->arch.flags & KVM_ARM64_FP_ENABLED) {
89 		fpsimd_bind_state_to_cpu(&vcpu->arch.ctxt.gp_regs.fp_regs,
90 					 vcpu->arch.sve_state,
91 					 vcpu->arch.sve_max_vl);
92 
93 		clear_thread_flag(TIF_FOREIGN_FPSTATE);
94 		update_thread_flag(TIF_SVE, vcpu_has_sve(vcpu));
95 	}
96 }
97 
98 /*
99  * Write back the vcpu FPSIMD regs if they are dirty, and invalidate the
100  * cpu FPSIMD regs so that they can't be spuriously reused if this vcpu
101  * disappears and another task or vcpu appears that recycles the same
102  * struct fpsimd_state.
103  */
104 void kvm_arch_vcpu_put_fp(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
105 {
106 	unsigned long flags;
107 	bool host_has_sve = system_supports_sve();
108 	bool guest_has_sve = vcpu_has_sve(vcpu);
109 
110 	local_irq_save(flags);
111 
112 	if (vcpu->arch.flags & KVM_ARM64_FP_ENABLED) {
113 		u64 *guest_zcr = &vcpu->arch.ctxt.sys_regs[ZCR_EL1];
114 
115 		/* Clean guest FP state to memory and invalidate cpu view */
116 		fpsimd_save();
117 		fpsimd_flush_cpu_state();
118 
119 		if (guest_has_sve)
120 			*guest_zcr = read_sysreg_s(SYS_ZCR_EL12);
121 	} else if (host_has_sve) {
122 		/*
123 		 * The FPSIMD/SVE state in the CPU has not been touched, and we
124 		 * have SVE (and VHE): CPACR_EL1 (alias CPTR_EL2) has been
125 		 * reset to CPACR_EL1_DEFAULT by the Hyp code, disabling SVE
126 		 * for EL0.  To avoid spurious traps, restore the trap state
127 		 * seen by kvm_arch_vcpu_load_fp():
128 		 */
129 		if (vcpu->arch.flags & KVM_ARM64_HOST_SVE_ENABLED)
130 			sysreg_clear_set(CPACR_EL1, 0, CPACR_EL1_ZEN_EL0EN);
131 		else
132 			sysreg_clear_set(CPACR_EL1, CPACR_EL1_ZEN_EL0EN, 0);
133 	}
134 
135 	update_thread_flag(TIF_SVE,
136 			   vcpu->arch.flags & KVM_ARM64_HOST_SVE_IN_USE);
137 
138 	local_irq_restore(flags);
139 }
140