xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/arm64/kernel/vdso.c (revision 878854a3)
19031fefdSWill Deacon /*
29031fefdSWill Deacon  * VDSO implementation for AArch64 and vector page setup for AArch32.
39031fefdSWill Deacon  *
49031fefdSWill Deacon  * Copyright (C) 2012 ARM Limited
59031fefdSWill Deacon  *
69031fefdSWill Deacon  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
79031fefdSWill Deacon  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
89031fefdSWill Deacon  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
99031fefdSWill Deacon  *
109031fefdSWill Deacon  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
119031fefdSWill Deacon  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
129031fefdSWill Deacon  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
139031fefdSWill Deacon  * GNU General Public License for more details.
149031fefdSWill Deacon  *
159031fefdSWill Deacon  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
169031fefdSWill Deacon  * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
179031fefdSWill Deacon  *
189031fefdSWill Deacon  * Author: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
199031fefdSWill Deacon  */
209031fefdSWill Deacon 
219031fefdSWill Deacon #include <linux/kernel.h>
229031fefdSWill Deacon #include <linux/clocksource.h>
239031fefdSWill Deacon #include <linux/elf.h>
249031fefdSWill Deacon #include <linux/err.h>
259031fefdSWill Deacon #include <linux/errno.h>
269031fefdSWill Deacon #include <linux/gfp.h>
279031fefdSWill Deacon #include <linux/mm.h>
289031fefdSWill Deacon #include <linux/sched.h>
299031fefdSWill Deacon #include <linux/signal.h>
309031fefdSWill Deacon #include <linux/slab.h>
31c60b0c28SCatalin Marinas #include <linux/timekeeper_internal.h>
329031fefdSWill Deacon #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
339031fefdSWill Deacon 
349031fefdSWill Deacon #include <asm/cacheflush.h>
359031fefdSWill Deacon #include <asm/signal32.h>
369031fefdSWill Deacon #include <asm/vdso.h>
379031fefdSWill Deacon #include <asm/vdso_datapage.h>
389031fefdSWill Deacon 
399031fefdSWill Deacon extern char vdso_start, vdso_end;
409031fefdSWill Deacon static unsigned long vdso_pages;
419031fefdSWill Deacon static struct page **vdso_pagelist;
429031fefdSWill Deacon 
439031fefdSWill Deacon /*
449031fefdSWill Deacon  * The vDSO data page.
459031fefdSWill Deacon  */
469031fefdSWill Deacon static union {
479031fefdSWill Deacon 	struct vdso_data	data;
489031fefdSWill Deacon 	u8			page[PAGE_SIZE];
499031fefdSWill Deacon } vdso_data_store __page_aligned_data;
509031fefdSWill Deacon struct vdso_data *vdso_data = &vdso_data_store.data;
519031fefdSWill Deacon 
529031fefdSWill Deacon #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
539031fefdSWill Deacon /*
549031fefdSWill Deacon  * Create and map the vectors page for AArch32 tasks.
559031fefdSWill Deacon  */
569031fefdSWill Deacon static struct page *vectors_page[1];
579031fefdSWill Deacon 
589031fefdSWill Deacon static int alloc_vectors_page(void)
599031fefdSWill Deacon {
609031fefdSWill Deacon 	extern char __kuser_helper_start[], __kuser_helper_end[];
61a1d5ebafSMatthew Leach 	extern char __aarch32_sigret_code_start[], __aarch32_sigret_code_end[];
62a1d5ebafSMatthew Leach 
639031fefdSWill Deacon 	int kuser_sz = __kuser_helper_end - __kuser_helper_start;
64a1d5ebafSMatthew Leach 	int sigret_sz = __aarch32_sigret_code_end - __aarch32_sigret_code_start;
659031fefdSWill Deacon 	unsigned long vpage;
669031fefdSWill Deacon 
679031fefdSWill Deacon 	vpage = get_zeroed_page(GFP_ATOMIC);
689031fefdSWill Deacon 
699031fefdSWill Deacon 	if (!vpage)
709031fefdSWill Deacon 		return -ENOMEM;
719031fefdSWill Deacon 
729031fefdSWill Deacon 	/* kuser helpers */
739031fefdSWill Deacon 	memcpy((void *)vpage + 0x1000 - kuser_sz, __kuser_helper_start,
749031fefdSWill Deacon 		kuser_sz);
759031fefdSWill Deacon 
769031fefdSWill Deacon 	/* sigreturn code */
779031fefdSWill Deacon 	memcpy((void *)vpage + AARCH32_KERN_SIGRET_CODE_OFFSET,
78a1d5ebafSMatthew Leach                __aarch32_sigret_code_start, sigret_sz);
799031fefdSWill Deacon 
809031fefdSWill Deacon 	flush_icache_range(vpage, vpage + PAGE_SIZE);
819031fefdSWill Deacon 	vectors_page[0] = virt_to_page(vpage);
829031fefdSWill Deacon 
839031fefdSWill Deacon 	return 0;
849031fefdSWill Deacon }
859031fefdSWill Deacon arch_initcall(alloc_vectors_page);
869031fefdSWill Deacon 
879031fefdSWill Deacon int aarch32_setup_vectors_page(struct linux_binprm *bprm, int uses_interp)
889031fefdSWill Deacon {
899031fefdSWill Deacon 	struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
909031fefdSWill Deacon 	unsigned long addr = AARCH32_VECTORS_BASE;
912fea7f6cSWill Deacon 	static struct vm_special_mapping spec = {
922fea7f6cSWill Deacon 		.name	= "[vectors]",
932fea7f6cSWill Deacon 		.pages	= vectors_page,
942fea7f6cSWill Deacon 
952fea7f6cSWill Deacon 	};
962fea7f6cSWill Deacon 	void *ret;
979031fefdSWill Deacon 
989031fefdSWill Deacon 	down_write(&mm->mmap_sem);
999031fefdSWill Deacon 	current->mm->context.vdso = (void *)addr;
1009031fefdSWill Deacon 
1019031fefdSWill Deacon 	/* Map vectors page at the high address. */
1022fea7f6cSWill Deacon 	ret = _install_special_mapping(mm, addr, PAGE_SIZE,
1039031fefdSWill Deacon 				       VM_READ|VM_EXEC|VM_MAYREAD|VM_MAYEXEC,
1042fea7f6cSWill Deacon 				       &spec);
1059031fefdSWill Deacon 
1069031fefdSWill Deacon 	up_write(&mm->mmap_sem);
1079031fefdSWill Deacon 
1082fea7f6cSWill Deacon 	return PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(ret);
1099031fefdSWill Deacon }
1109031fefdSWill Deacon #endif /* CONFIG_COMPAT */
1119031fefdSWill Deacon 
1122fea7f6cSWill Deacon static struct vm_special_mapping vdso_spec[2];
1132fea7f6cSWill Deacon 
1149031fefdSWill Deacon static int __init vdso_init(void)
1159031fefdSWill Deacon {
11616fb1a9bSNathan Lynch 	int i;
11716fb1a9bSNathan Lynch 
11816fb1a9bSNathan Lynch 	if (memcmp(&vdso_start, "\177ELF", 4)) {
11916fb1a9bSNathan Lynch 		pr_err("vDSO is not a valid ELF object!\n");
12016fb1a9bSNathan Lynch 		return -EINVAL;
12116fb1a9bSNathan Lynch 	}
1229031fefdSWill Deacon 
1239031fefdSWill Deacon 	vdso_pages = (&vdso_end - &vdso_start) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
124601255aeSWill Deacon 	pr_info("vdso: %ld pages (%ld code @ %p, %ld data @ %p)\n",
125601255aeSWill Deacon 		vdso_pages + 1, vdso_pages, &vdso_start, 1L, vdso_data);
1269031fefdSWill Deacon 
1279031fefdSWill Deacon 	/* Allocate the vDSO pagelist, plus a page for the data. */
12816fb1a9bSNathan Lynch 	vdso_pagelist = kcalloc(vdso_pages + 1, sizeof(struct page *),
1299031fefdSWill Deacon 				GFP_KERNEL);
13016fb1a9bSNathan Lynch 	if (vdso_pagelist == NULL)
1319031fefdSWill Deacon 		return -ENOMEM;
1329031fefdSWill Deacon 
133601255aeSWill Deacon 	/* Grab the vDSO data page. */
134601255aeSWill Deacon 	vdso_pagelist[0] = virt_to_page(vdso_data);
135601255aeSWill Deacon 
1369031fefdSWill Deacon 	/* Grab the vDSO code pages. */
13716fb1a9bSNathan Lynch 	for (i = 0; i < vdso_pages; i++)
138601255aeSWill Deacon 		vdso_pagelist[i + 1] = virt_to_page(&vdso_start + i * PAGE_SIZE);
1399031fefdSWill Deacon 
1402fea7f6cSWill Deacon 	/* Populate the special mapping structures */
1412fea7f6cSWill Deacon 	vdso_spec[0] = (struct vm_special_mapping) {
142601255aeSWill Deacon 		.name	= "[vvar]",
1432fea7f6cSWill Deacon 		.pages	= vdso_pagelist,
1442fea7f6cSWill Deacon 	};
1452fea7f6cSWill Deacon 
1462fea7f6cSWill Deacon 	vdso_spec[1] = (struct vm_special_mapping) {
147601255aeSWill Deacon 		.name	= "[vdso]",
148601255aeSWill Deacon 		.pages	= &vdso_pagelist[1],
1492fea7f6cSWill Deacon 	};
1502fea7f6cSWill Deacon 
15116fb1a9bSNathan Lynch 	return 0;
1529031fefdSWill Deacon }
1539031fefdSWill Deacon arch_initcall(vdso_init);
1549031fefdSWill Deacon 
1559031fefdSWill Deacon int arch_setup_additional_pages(struct linux_binprm *bprm,
1569031fefdSWill Deacon 				int uses_interp)
1579031fefdSWill Deacon {
1589031fefdSWill Deacon 	struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
15987154938SWill Deacon 	unsigned long vdso_base, vdso_text_len, vdso_mapping_len;
1602fea7f6cSWill Deacon 	void *ret;
1619031fefdSWill Deacon 
16287154938SWill Deacon 	vdso_text_len = vdso_pages << PAGE_SHIFT;
1639031fefdSWill Deacon 	/* Be sure to map the data page */
16487154938SWill Deacon 	vdso_mapping_len = vdso_text_len + PAGE_SIZE;
1659031fefdSWill Deacon 
1669031fefdSWill Deacon 	down_write(&mm->mmap_sem);
1679031fefdSWill Deacon 	vdso_base = get_unmapped_area(NULL, 0, vdso_mapping_len, 0, 0);
1689031fefdSWill Deacon 	if (IS_ERR_VALUE(vdso_base)) {
1692fea7f6cSWill Deacon 		ret = ERR_PTR(vdso_base);
1709031fefdSWill Deacon 		goto up_fail;
1719031fefdSWill Deacon 	}
172601255aeSWill Deacon 	ret = _install_special_mapping(mm, vdso_base, PAGE_SIZE,
173601255aeSWill Deacon 				       VM_READ|VM_MAYREAD,
1742fea7f6cSWill Deacon 				       &vdso_spec[0]);
1752fea7f6cSWill Deacon 	if (IS_ERR(ret))
1769031fefdSWill Deacon 		goto up_fail;
17787154938SWill Deacon 
178601255aeSWill Deacon 	vdso_base += PAGE_SIZE;
179601255aeSWill Deacon 	mm->context.vdso = (void *)vdso_base;
180601255aeSWill Deacon 	ret = _install_special_mapping(mm, vdso_base, vdso_text_len,
181601255aeSWill Deacon 				       VM_READ|VM_EXEC|
182601255aeSWill Deacon 				       VM_MAYREAD|VM_MAYWRITE|VM_MAYEXEC,
1832fea7f6cSWill Deacon 				       &vdso_spec[1]);
1842fea7f6cSWill Deacon 	if (IS_ERR(ret))
18587154938SWill Deacon 		goto up_fail;
18687154938SWill Deacon 
187601255aeSWill Deacon 
18887154938SWill Deacon 	up_write(&mm->mmap_sem);
18987154938SWill Deacon 	return 0;
1909031fefdSWill Deacon 
1919031fefdSWill Deacon up_fail:
19287154938SWill Deacon 	mm->context.vdso = NULL;
1939031fefdSWill Deacon 	up_write(&mm->mmap_sem);
1942fea7f6cSWill Deacon 	return PTR_ERR(ret);
1959031fefdSWill Deacon }
1969031fefdSWill Deacon 
1979031fefdSWill Deacon /*
1989031fefdSWill Deacon  * Update the vDSO data page to keep in sync with kernel timekeeping.
1999031fefdSWill Deacon  */
200c60b0c28SCatalin Marinas void update_vsyscall(struct timekeeper *tk)
2019031fefdSWill Deacon {
202876e7881SPeter Zijlstra 	u32 use_syscall = strcmp(tk->tkr_mono.clock->name, "arch_sys_counter");
2039031fefdSWill Deacon 
2049031fefdSWill Deacon 	++vdso_data->tb_seq_count;
2059031fefdSWill Deacon 	smp_wmb();
2069031fefdSWill Deacon 
2079031fefdSWill Deacon 	vdso_data->use_syscall			= use_syscall;
208878854a3SNathan Lynch 	vdso_data->xtime_coarse_sec		= tk->xtime_sec;
209878854a3SNathan Lynch 	vdso_data->xtime_coarse_nsec		= tk->tkr_mono.xtime_nsec >>
210878854a3SNathan Lynch 							tk->tkr_mono.shift;
211d4022a33SNathan Lynch 	vdso_data->wtm_clock_sec		= tk->wall_to_monotonic.tv_sec;
212d4022a33SNathan Lynch 	vdso_data->wtm_clock_nsec		= tk->wall_to_monotonic.tv_nsec;
2139031fefdSWill Deacon 
2149031fefdSWill Deacon 	if (!use_syscall) {
215876e7881SPeter Zijlstra 		vdso_data->cs_cycle_last	= tk->tkr_mono.cycle_last;
216c60b0c28SCatalin Marinas 		vdso_data->xtime_clock_sec	= tk->xtime_sec;
217876e7881SPeter Zijlstra 		vdso_data->xtime_clock_nsec	= tk->tkr_mono.xtime_nsec;
218876e7881SPeter Zijlstra 		vdso_data->cs_mult		= tk->tkr_mono.mult;
219876e7881SPeter Zijlstra 		vdso_data->cs_shift		= tk->tkr_mono.shift;
2209031fefdSWill Deacon 	}
2219031fefdSWill Deacon 
2229031fefdSWill Deacon 	smp_wmb();
2239031fefdSWill Deacon 	++vdso_data->tb_seq_count;
2249031fefdSWill Deacon }
2259031fefdSWill Deacon 
2269031fefdSWill Deacon void update_vsyscall_tz(void)
2279031fefdSWill Deacon {
2289031fefdSWill Deacon 	vdso_data->tz_minuteswest	= sys_tz.tz_minuteswest;
2299031fefdSWill Deacon 	vdso_data->tz_dsttime		= sys_tz.tz_dsttime;
2309031fefdSWill Deacon }
231