xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/arm64/kernel/vdso.c (revision 73958695)
19031fefdSWill Deacon /*
29031fefdSWill Deacon  * VDSO implementation for AArch64 and vector page setup for AArch32.
39031fefdSWill Deacon  *
49031fefdSWill Deacon  * Copyright (C) 2012 ARM Limited
59031fefdSWill Deacon  *
69031fefdSWill Deacon  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
79031fefdSWill Deacon  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
89031fefdSWill Deacon  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
99031fefdSWill Deacon  *
109031fefdSWill Deacon  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
119031fefdSWill Deacon  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
129031fefdSWill Deacon  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
139031fefdSWill Deacon  * GNU General Public License for more details.
149031fefdSWill Deacon  *
159031fefdSWill Deacon  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
169031fefdSWill Deacon  * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
179031fefdSWill Deacon  *
189031fefdSWill Deacon  * Author: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
199031fefdSWill Deacon  */
209031fefdSWill Deacon 
215a9e3e15SJisheng Zhang #include <linux/cache.h>
229031fefdSWill Deacon #include <linux/clocksource.h>
239031fefdSWill Deacon #include <linux/elf.h>
249031fefdSWill Deacon #include <linux/err.h>
259031fefdSWill Deacon #include <linux/errno.h>
269031fefdSWill Deacon #include <linux/gfp.h>
275a9e3e15SJisheng Zhang #include <linux/kernel.h>
289031fefdSWill Deacon #include <linux/mm.h>
299031fefdSWill Deacon #include <linux/sched.h>
309031fefdSWill Deacon #include <linux/signal.h>
319031fefdSWill Deacon #include <linux/slab.h>
32c60b0c28SCatalin Marinas #include <linux/timekeeper_internal.h>
339031fefdSWill Deacon #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
349031fefdSWill Deacon 
359031fefdSWill Deacon #include <asm/cacheflush.h>
369031fefdSWill Deacon #include <asm/signal32.h>
379031fefdSWill Deacon #include <asm/vdso.h>
389031fefdSWill Deacon #include <asm/vdso_datapage.h>
399031fefdSWill Deacon 
40dbbb08f5SKees Cook extern char vdso_start[], vdso_end[];
415a9e3e15SJisheng Zhang static unsigned long vdso_pages __ro_after_init;
429031fefdSWill Deacon 
439031fefdSWill Deacon /*
449031fefdSWill Deacon  * The vDSO data page.
459031fefdSWill Deacon  */
469031fefdSWill Deacon static union {
479031fefdSWill Deacon 	struct vdso_data	data;
489031fefdSWill Deacon 	u8			page[PAGE_SIZE];
499031fefdSWill Deacon } vdso_data_store __page_aligned_data;
509031fefdSWill Deacon struct vdso_data *vdso_data = &vdso_data_store.data;
519031fefdSWill Deacon 
529031fefdSWill Deacon #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
539031fefdSWill Deacon /*
549031fefdSWill Deacon  * Create and map the vectors page for AArch32 tasks.
559031fefdSWill Deacon  */
565a9e3e15SJisheng Zhang static struct page *vectors_page[1] __ro_after_init;
579031fefdSWill Deacon 
581aed28f9SJisheng Zhang static int __init alloc_vectors_page(void)
599031fefdSWill Deacon {
609031fefdSWill Deacon 	extern char __kuser_helper_start[], __kuser_helper_end[];
61a1d5ebafSMatthew Leach 	extern char __aarch32_sigret_code_start[], __aarch32_sigret_code_end[];
62a1d5ebafSMatthew Leach 
639031fefdSWill Deacon 	int kuser_sz = __kuser_helper_end - __kuser_helper_start;
64a1d5ebafSMatthew Leach 	int sigret_sz = __aarch32_sigret_code_end - __aarch32_sigret_code_start;
659031fefdSWill Deacon 	unsigned long vpage;
669031fefdSWill Deacon 
679031fefdSWill Deacon 	vpage = get_zeroed_page(GFP_ATOMIC);
689031fefdSWill Deacon 
699031fefdSWill Deacon 	if (!vpage)
709031fefdSWill Deacon 		return -ENOMEM;
719031fefdSWill Deacon 
729031fefdSWill Deacon 	/* kuser helpers */
739031fefdSWill Deacon 	memcpy((void *)vpage + 0x1000 - kuser_sz, __kuser_helper_start,
749031fefdSWill Deacon 		kuser_sz);
759031fefdSWill Deacon 
769031fefdSWill Deacon 	/* sigreturn code */
779031fefdSWill Deacon 	memcpy((void *)vpage + AARCH32_KERN_SIGRET_CODE_OFFSET,
78a1d5ebafSMatthew Leach                __aarch32_sigret_code_start, sigret_sz);
799031fefdSWill Deacon 
809031fefdSWill Deacon 	flush_icache_range(vpage, vpage + PAGE_SIZE);
819031fefdSWill Deacon 	vectors_page[0] = virt_to_page(vpage);
829031fefdSWill Deacon 
839031fefdSWill Deacon 	return 0;
849031fefdSWill Deacon }
859031fefdSWill Deacon arch_initcall(alloc_vectors_page);
869031fefdSWill Deacon 
879031fefdSWill Deacon int aarch32_setup_vectors_page(struct linux_binprm *bprm, int uses_interp)
889031fefdSWill Deacon {
899031fefdSWill Deacon 	struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
909031fefdSWill Deacon 	unsigned long addr = AARCH32_VECTORS_BASE;
91b6d081bdSJisheng Zhang 	static const struct vm_special_mapping spec = {
922fea7f6cSWill Deacon 		.name	= "[vectors]",
932fea7f6cSWill Deacon 		.pages	= vectors_page,
942fea7f6cSWill Deacon 
952fea7f6cSWill Deacon 	};
962fea7f6cSWill Deacon 	void *ret;
979031fefdSWill Deacon 
9869048176SMichal Hocko 	if (down_write_killable(&mm->mmap_sem))
9969048176SMichal Hocko 		return -EINTR;
1009031fefdSWill Deacon 	current->mm->context.vdso = (void *)addr;
1019031fefdSWill Deacon 
1029031fefdSWill Deacon 	/* Map vectors page at the high address. */
1032fea7f6cSWill Deacon 	ret = _install_special_mapping(mm, addr, PAGE_SIZE,
1049031fefdSWill Deacon 				       VM_READ|VM_EXEC|VM_MAYREAD|VM_MAYEXEC,
1052fea7f6cSWill Deacon 				       &spec);
1069031fefdSWill Deacon 
1079031fefdSWill Deacon 	up_write(&mm->mmap_sem);
1089031fefdSWill Deacon 
1092fea7f6cSWill Deacon 	return PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(ret);
1109031fefdSWill Deacon }
1119031fefdSWill Deacon #endif /* CONFIG_COMPAT */
1129031fefdSWill Deacon 
11373958695SDmitry Safonov static int vdso_mremap(const struct vm_special_mapping *sm,
11473958695SDmitry Safonov 		struct vm_area_struct *new_vma)
11573958695SDmitry Safonov {
11673958695SDmitry Safonov 	unsigned long new_size = new_vma->vm_end - new_vma->vm_start;
11773958695SDmitry Safonov 	unsigned long vdso_size = vdso_end - vdso_start;
11873958695SDmitry Safonov 
11973958695SDmitry Safonov 	if (vdso_size != new_size)
12073958695SDmitry Safonov 		return -EINVAL;
12173958695SDmitry Safonov 
12273958695SDmitry Safonov 	current->mm->context.vdso = (void *)new_vma->vm_start;
12373958695SDmitry Safonov 
12473958695SDmitry Safonov 	return 0;
12573958695SDmitry Safonov }
12673958695SDmitry Safonov 
1275a9e3e15SJisheng Zhang static struct vm_special_mapping vdso_spec[2] __ro_after_init = {
1285a9e3e15SJisheng Zhang 	{
1295a9e3e15SJisheng Zhang 		.name	= "[vvar]",
1305a9e3e15SJisheng Zhang 	},
1315a9e3e15SJisheng Zhang 	{
1325a9e3e15SJisheng Zhang 		.name	= "[vdso]",
13373958695SDmitry Safonov 		.mremap = vdso_mremap,
1345a9e3e15SJisheng Zhang 	},
1355a9e3e15SJisheng Zhang };
1362fea7f6cSWill Deacon 
1379031fefdSWill Deacon static int __init vdso_init(void)
1389031fefdSWill Deacon {
13916fb1a9bSNathan Lynch 	int i;
1405a9e3e15SJisheng Zhang 	struct page **vdso_pagelist;
1412077be67SLaura Abbott 	unsigned long pfn;
14216fb1a9bSNathan Lynch 
143dbbb08f5SKees Cook 	if (memcmp(vdso_start, "\177ELF", 4)) {
14416fb1a9bSNathan Lynch 		pr_err("vDSO is not a valid ELF object!\n");
14516fb1a9bSNathan Lynch 		return -EINVAL;
14616fb1a9bSNathan Lynch 	}
1479031fefdSWill Deacon 
148dbbb08f5SKees Cook 	vdso_pages = (vdso_end - vdso_start) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
149601255aeSWill Deacon 	pr_info("vdso: %ld pages (%ld code @ %p, %ld data @ %p)\n",
150dbbb08f5SKees Cook 		vdso_pages + 1, vdso_pages, vdso_start, 1L, vdso_data);
1519031fefdSWill Deacon 
1529031fefdSWill Deacon 	/* Allocate the vDSO pagelist, plus a page for the data. */
15316fb1a9bSNathan Lynch 	vdso_pagelist = kcalloc(vdso_pages + 1, sizeof(struct page *),
1549031fefdSWill Deacon 				GFP_KERNEL);
15516fb1a9bSNathan Lynch 	if (vdso_pagelist == NULL)
1569031fefdSWill Deacon 		return -ENOMEM;
1579031fefdSWill Deacon 
158601255aeSWill Deacon 	/* Grab the vDSO data page. */
1592077be67SLaura Abbott 	vdso_pagelist[0] = phys_to_page(__pa_symbol(vdso_data));
1602077be67SLaura Abbott 
161601255aeSWill Deacon 
1629031fefdSWill Deacon 	/* Grab the vDSO code pages. */
163dbbb08f5SKees Cook 	pfn = sym_to_pfn(vdso_start);
1642077be67SLaura Abbott 
16516fb1a9bSNathan Lynch 	for (i = 0; i < vdso_pages; i++)
1662077be67SLaura Abbott 		vdso_pagelist[i + 1] = pfn_to_page(pfn + i);
1679031fefdSWill Deacon 
1685a9e3e15SJisheng Zhang 	vdso_spec[0].pages = &vdso_pagelist[0];
1695a9e3e15SJisheng Zhang 	vdso_spec[1].pages = &vdso_pagelist[1];
1702fea7f6cSWill Deacon 
17116fb1a9bSNathan Lynch 	return 0;
1729031fefdSWill Deacon }
1739031fefdSWill Deacon arch_initcall(vdso_init);
1749031fefdSWill Deacon 
1759031fefdSWill Deacon int arch_setup_additional_pages(struct linux_binprm *bprm,
1769031fefdSWill Deacon 				int uses_interp)
1779031fefdSWill Deacon {
1789031fefdSWill Deacon 	struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
17987154938SWill Deacon 	unsigned long vdso_base, vdso_text_len, vdso_mapping_len;
1802fea7f6cSWill Deacon 	void *ret;
1819031fefdSWill Deacon 
18287154938SWill Deacon 	vdso_text_len = vdso_pages << PAGE_SHIFT;
1839031fefdSWill Deacon 	/* Be sure to map the data page */
18487154938SWill Deacon 	vdso_mapping_len = vdso_text_len + PAGE_SIZE;
1859031fefdSWill Deacon 
18669048176SMichal Hocko 	if (down_write_killable(&mm->mmap_sem))
18769048176SMichal Hocko 		return -EINTR;
1889031fefdSWill Deacon 	vdso_base = get_unmapped_area(NULL, 0, vdso_mapping_len, 0, 0);
1899031fefdSWill Deacon 	if (IS_ERR_VALUE(vdso_base)) {
1902fea7f6cSWill Deacon 		ret = ERR_PTR(vdso_base);
1919031fefdSWill Deacon 		goto up_fail;
1929031fefdSWill Deacon 	}
193601255aeSWill Deacon 	ret = _install_special_mapping(mm, vdso_base, PAGE_SIZE,
194601255aeSWill Deacon 				       VM_READ|VM_MAYREAD,
1952fea7f6cSWill Deacon 				       &vdso_spec[0]);
1962fea7f6cSWill Deacon 	if (IS_ERR(ret))
1979031fefdSWill Deacon 		goto up_fail;
19887154938SWill Deacon 
199601255aeSWill Deacon 	vdso_base += PAGE_SIZE;
200601255aeSWill Deacon 	mm->context.vdso = (void *)vdso_base;
201601255aeSWill Deacon 	ret = _install_special_mapping(mm, vdso_base, vdso_text_len,
202601255aeSWill Deacon 				       VM_READ|VM_EXEC|
203601255aeSWill Deacon 				       VM_MAYREAD|VM_MAYWRITE|VM_MAYEXEC,
2042fea7f6cSWill Deacon 				       &vdso_spec[1]);
2052fea7f6cSWill Deacon 	if (IS_ERR(ret))
20687154938SWill Deacon 		goto up_fail;
20787154938SWill Deacon 
208601255aeSWill Deacon 
20987154938SWill Deacon 	up_write(&mm->mmap_sem);
21087154938SWill Deacon 	return 0;
2119031fefdSWill Deacon 
2129031fefdSWill Deacon up_fail:
21387154938SWill Deacon 	mm->context.vdso = NULL;
2149031fefdSWill Deacon 	up_write(&mm->mmap_sem);
2152fea7f6cSWill Deacon 	return PTR_ERR(ret);
2169031fefdSWill Deacon }
2179031fefdSWill Deacon 
2189031fefdSWill Deacon /*
2199031fefdSWill Deacon  * Update the vDSO data page to keep in sync with kernel timekeeping.
2209031fefdSWill Deacon  */
221c60b0c28SCatalin Marinas void update_vsyscall(struct timekeeper *tk)
2229031fefdSWill Deacon {
2231d8f51d4SScott Wood 	u32 use_syscall = !tk->tkr_mono.clock->archdata.vdso_direct;
2249031fefdSWill Deacon 
2259031fefdSWill Deacon 	++vdso_data->tb_seq_count;
2269031fefdSWill Deacon 	smp_wmb();
2279031fefdSWill Deacon 
2289031fefdSWill Deacon 	vdso_data->use_syscall			= use_syscall;
229878854a3SNathan Lynch 	vdso_data->xtime_coarse_sec		= tk->xtime_sec;
230878854a3SNathan Lynch 	vdso_data->xtime_coarse_nsec		= tk->tkr_mono.xtime_nsec >>
231878854a3SNathan Lynch 							tk->tkr_mono.shift;
232d4022a33SNathan Lynch 	vdso_data->wtm_clock_sec		= tk->wall_to_monotonic.tv_sec;
233d4022a33SNathan Lynch 	vdso_data->wtm_clock_nsec		= tk->wall_to_monotonic.tv_nsec;
2349031fefdSWill Deacon 
2359031fefdSWill Deacon 	if (!use_syscall) {
23649eea433SKevin Brodsky 		/* tkr_mono.cycle_last == tkr_raw.cycle_last */
237876e7881SPeter Zijlstra 		vdso_data->cs_cycle_last	= tk->tkr_mono.cycle_last;
238fc6eead7SJohn Stultz 		vdso_data->raw_time_sec         = tk->raw_sec;
239fc6eead7SJohn Stultz 		vdso_data->raw_time_nsec        = tk->tkr_raw.xtime_nsec;
240c60b0c28SCatalin Marinas 		vdso_data->xtime_clock_sec	= tk->xtime_sec;
241876e7881SPeter Zijlstra 		vdso_data->xtime_clock_nsec	= tk->tkr_mono.xtime_nsec;
24249eea433SKevin Brodsky 		vdso_data->cs_mono_mult		= tk->tkr_mono.mult;
24349eea433SKevin Brodsky 		vdso_data->cs_raw_mult		= tk->tkr_raw.mult;
24449eea433SKevin Brodsky 		/* tkr_mono.shift == tkr_raw.shift */
245876e7881SPeter Zijlstra 		vdso_data->cs_shift		= tk->tkr_mono.shift;
2469031fefdSWill Deacon 	}
2479031fefdSWill Deacon 
2489031fefdSWill Deacon 	smp_wmb();
2499031fefdSWill Deacon 	++vdso_data->tb_seq_count;
2509031fefdSWill Deacon }
2519031fefdSWill Deacon 
2529031fefdSWill Deacon void update_vsyscall_tz(void)
2539031fefdSWill Deacon {
2549031fefdSWill Deacon 	vdso_data->tz_minuteswest	= sys_tz.tz_minuteswest;
2559031fefdSWill Deacon 	vdso_data->tz_dsttime		= sys_tz.tz_dsttime;
2569031fefdSWill Deacon }
257