xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/arm64/kernel/paravirt.c (revision 9a29f5fc)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2013 Citrix Systems
5  *
6  * Author: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com>
7  */
8 
9 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "arm-pv: " fmt
10 
11 #include <linux/arm-smccc.h>
12 #include <linux/cpuhotplug.h>
13 #include <linux/export.h>
14 #include <linux/io.h>
15 #include <linux/jump_label.h>
16 #include <linux/printk.h>
17 #include <linux/psci.h>
18 #include <linux/reboot.h>
19 #include <linux/slab.h>
20 #include <linux/types.h>
21 #include <linux/static_call.h>
22 
23 #include <asm/paravirt.h>
24 #include <asm/pvclock-abi.h>
25 #include <asm/smp_plat.h>
26 
27 struct static_key paravirt_steal_enabled;
28 struct static_key paravirt_steal_rq_enabled;
29 
30 static u64 native_steal_clock(int cpu)
31 {
32 	return 0;
33 }
34 
35 DEFINE_STATIC_CALL(pv_steal_clock, native_steal_clock);
36 
37 struct pv_time_stolen_time_region {
38 	struct pvclock_vcpu_stolen_time __rcu *kaddr;
39 };
40 
41 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct pv_time_stolen_time_region, stolen_time_region);
42 
43 static bool steal_acc = true;
44 static int __init parse_no_stealacc(char *arg)
45 {
46 	steal_acc = false;
47 	return 0;
48 }
49 
50 early_param("no-steal-acc", parse_no_stealacc);
51 
52 /* return stolen time in ns by asking the hypervisor */
53 static u64 para_steal_clock(int cpu)
54 {
55 	struct pvclock_vcpu_stolen_time *kaddr = NULL;
56 	struct pv_time_stolen_time_region *reg;
57 	u64 ret = 0;
58 
59 	reg = per_cpu_ptr(&stolen_time_region, cpu);
60 
61 	/*
62 	 * paravirt_steal_clock() may be called before the CPU
63 	 * online notification callback runs. Until the callback
64 	 * has run we just return zero.
65 	 */
66 	rcu_read_lock();
67 	kaddr = rcu_dereference(reg->kaddr);
68 	if (!kaddr) {
69 		rcu_read_unlock();
70 		return 0;
71 	}
72 
73 	ret = le64_to_cpu(READ_ONCE(kaddr->stolen_time));
74 	rcu_read_unlock();
75 	return ret;
76 }
77 
78 static int stolen_time_cpu_down_prepare(unsigned int cpu)
79 {
80 	struct pvclock_vcpu_stolen_time *kaddr = NULL;
81 	struct pv_time_stolen_time_region *reg;
82 
83 	reg = this_cpu_ptr(&stolen_time_region);
84 	if (!reg->kaddr)
85 		return 0;
86 
87 	kaddr = rcu_replace_pointer(reg->kaddr, NULL, true);
88 	synchronize_rcu();
89 	memunmap(kaddr);
90 
91 	return 0;
92 }
93 
94 static int stolen_time_cpu_online(unsigned int cpu)
95 {
96 	struct pvclock_vcpu_stolen_time *kaddr = NULL;
97 	struct pv_time_stolen_time_region *reg;
98 	struct arm_smccc_res res;
99 
100 	reg = this_cpu_ptr(&stolen_time_region);
101 
102 	arm_smccc_1_1_invoke(ARM_SMCCC_HV_PV_TIME_ST, &res);
103 
104 	if (res.a0 == SMCCC_RET_NOT_SUPPORTED)
105 		return -EINVAL;
106 
107 	kaddr = memremap(res.a0,
108 			      sizeof(struct pvclock_vcpu_stolen_time),
109 			      MEMREMAP_WB);
110 
111 	rcu_assign_pointer(reg->kaddr, kaddr);
112 
113 	if (!reg->kaddr) {
114 		pr_warn("Failed to map stolen time data structure\n");
115 		return -ENOMEM;
116 	}
117 
118 	if (le32_to_cpu(kaddr->revision) != 0 ||
119 	    le32_to_cpu(kaddr->attributes) != 0) {
120 		pr_warn_once("Unexpected revision or attributes in stolen time data\n");
121 		return -ENXIO;
122 	}
123 
124 	return 0;
125 }
126 
127 static int __init pv_time_init_stolen_time(void)
128 {
129 	int ret;
130 
131 	ret = cpuhp_setup_state(CPUHP_AP_ONLINE_DYN,
132 				"hypervisor/arm/pvtime:online",
133 				stolen_time_cpu_online,
134 				stolen_time_cpu_down_prepare);
135 	if (ret < 0)
136 		return ret;
137 	return 0;
138 }
139 
140 static bool __init has_pv_steal_clock(void)
141 {
142 	struct arm_smccc_res res;
143 
144 	/* To detect the presence of PV time support we require SMCCC 1.1+ */
145 	if (arm_smccc_1_1_get_conduit() == SMCCC_CONDUIT_NONE)
146 		return false;
147 
148 	arm_smccc_1_1_invoke(ARM_SMCCC_ARCH_FEATURES_FUNC_ID,
149 			     ARM_SMCCC_HV_PV_TIME_FEATURES, &res);
150 
151 	if (res.a0 != SMCCC_RET_SUCCESS)
152 		return false;
153 
154 	arm_smccc_1_1_invoke(ARM_SMCCC_HV_PV_TIME_FEATURES,
155 			     ARM_SMCCC_HV_PV_TIME_ST, &res);
156 
157 	return (res.a0 == SMCCC_RET_SUCCESS);
158 }
159 
160 int __init pv_time_init(void)
161 {
162 	int ret;
163 
164 	if (!has_pv_steal_clock())
165 		return 0;
166 
167 	ret = pv_time_init_stolen_time();
168 	if (ret)
169 		return ret;
170 
171 	static_call_update(pv_steal_clock, para_steal_clock);
172 
173 	static_key_slow_inc(&paravirt_steal_enabled);
174 	if (steal_acc)
175 		static_key_slow_inc(&paravirt_steal_rq_enabled);
176 
177 	pr_info("using stolen time PV\n");
178 
179 	return 0;
180 }
181