xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/arm64/kernel/efi.c (revision 99a15348)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * Extensible Firmware Interface
4  *
5  * Based on Extensible Firmware Interface Specification version 2.4
6  *
7  * Copyright (C) 2013, 2014 Linaro Ltd.
8  */
9 
10 #include <linux/efi.h>
11 #include <linux/init.h>
12 
13 #include <asm/efi.h>
14 
15 /*
16  * Only regions of type EFI_RUNTIME_SERVICES_CODE need to be
17  * executable, everything else can be mapped with the XN bits
18  * set. Also take the new (optional) RO/XP bits into account.
19  */
20 static __init pteval_t create_mapping_protection(efi_memory_desc_t *md)
21 {
22 	u64 attr = md->attribute;
23 	u32 type = md->type;
24 
25 	if (type == EFI_MEMORY_MAPPED_IO)
26 		return PROT_DEVICE_nGnRE;
27 
28 	if (WARN_ONCE(!PAGE_ALIGNED(md->phys_addr),
29 		      "UEFI Runtime regions are not aligned to 64 KB -- buggy firmware?"))
30 		/*
31 		 * If the region is not aligned to the page size of the OS, we
32 		 * can not use strict permissions, since that would also affect
33 		 * the mapping attributes of the adjacent regions.
34 		 */
35 		return pgprot_val(PAGE_KERNEL_EXEC);
36 
37 	/* R-- */
38 	if ((attr & (EFI_MEMORY_XP | EFI_MEMORY_RO)) ==
39 	    (EFI_MEMORY_XP | EFI_MEMORY_RO))
40 		return pgprot_val(PAGE_KERNEL_RO);
41 
42 	/* R-X */
43 	if (attr & EFI_MEMORY_RO)
44 		return pgprot_val(PAGE_KERNEL_ROX);
45 
46 	/* RW- */
47 	if (((attr & (EFI_MEMORY_RP | EFI_MEMORY_WP | EFI_MEMORY_XP)) ==
48 	     EFI_MEMORY_XP) ||
49 	    type != EFI_RUNTIME_SERVICES_CODE)
50 		return pgprot_val(PAGE_KERNEL);
51 
52 	/* RWX */
53 	return pgprot_val(PAGE_KERNEL_EXEC);
54 }
55 
56 /* we will fill this structure from the stub, so don't put it in .bss */
57 struct screen_info screen_info __section(".data");
58 EXPORT_SYMBOL(screen_info);
59 
60 int __init efi_create_mapping(struct mm_struct *mm, efi_memory_desc_t *md)
61 {
62 	pteval_t prot_val = create_mapping_protection(md);
63 	bool page_mappings_only = (md->type == EFI_RUNTIME_SERVICES_CODE ||
64 				   md->type == EFI_RUNTIME_SERVICES_DATA);
65 
66 	if (!PAGE_ALIGNED(md->phys_addr) ||
67 	    !PAGE_ALIGNED(md->num_pages << EFI_PAGE_SHIFT)) {
68 		/*
69 		 * If the end address of this region is not aligned to page
70 		 * size, the mapping is rounded up, and may end up sharing a
71 		 * page frame with the next UEFI memory region. If we create
72 		 * a block entry now, we may need to split it again when mapping
73 		 * the next region, and support for that is going to be removed
74 		 * from the MMU routines. So avoid block mappings altogether in
75 		 * that case.
76 		 */
77 		page_mappings_only = true;
78 	}
79 
80 	create_pgd_mapping(mm, md->phys_addr, md->virt_addr,
81 			   md->num_pages << EFI_PAGE_SHIFT,
82 			   __pgprot(prot_val | PTE_NG), page_mappings_only);
83 	return 0;
84 }
85 
86 static int __init set_permissions(pte_t *ptep, unsigned long addr, void *data)
87 {
88 	efi_memory_desc_t *md = data;
89 	pte_t pte = READ_ONCE(*ptep);
90 
91 	if (md->attribute & EFI_MEMORY_RO)
92 		pte = set_pte_bit(pte, __pgprot(PTE_RDONLY));
93 	if (md->attribute & EFI_MEMORY_XP)
94 		pte = set_pte_bit(pte, __pgprot(PTE_PXN));
95 	set_pte(ptep, pte);
96 	return 0;
97 }
98 
99 int __init efi_set_mapping_permissions(struct mm_struct *mm,
100 				       efi_memory_desc_t *md)
101 {
102 	BUG_ON(md->type != EFI_RUNTIME_SERVICES_CODE &&
103 	       md->type != EFI_RUNTIME_SERVICES_DATA);
104 
105 	/*
106 	 * Calling apply_to_page_range() is only safe on regions that are
107 	 * guaranteed to be mapped down to pages. Since we are only called
108 	 * for regions that have been mapped using efi_create_mapping() above
109 	 * (and this is checked by the generic Memory Attributes table parsing
110 	 * routines), there is no need to check that again here.
111 	 */
112 	return apply_to_page_range(mm, md->virt_addr,
113 				   md->num_pages << EFI_PAGE_SHIFT,
114 				   set_permissions, md);
115 }
116 
117 /*
118  * UpdateCapsule() depends on the system being shutdown via
119  * ResetSystem().
120  */
121 bool efi_poweroff_required(void)
122 {
123 	return efi_enabled(EFI_RUNTIME_SERVICES);
124 }
125 
126 asmlinkage efi_status_t efi_handle_corrupted_x18(efi_status_t s, const char *f)
127 {
128 	pr_err_ratelimited(FW_BUG "register x18 corrupted by EFI %s\n", f);
129 	return s;
130 }
131