xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/arm64/kernel/cpu_errata.c (revision 82df5b73)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * Contains CPU specific errata definitions
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2014 ARM Ltd.
6  */
7 
8 #include <linux/arm-smccc.h>
9 #include <linux/types.h>
10 #include <linux/cpu.h>
11 #include <asm/cpu.h>
12 #include <asm/cputype.h>
13 #include <asm/cpufeature.h>
14 #include <asm/kvm_asm.h>
15 #include <asm/smp_plat.h>
16 
17 static bool __maybe_unused
18 is_affected_midr_range(const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities *entry, int scope)
19 {
20 	const struct arm64_midr_revidr *fix;
21 	u32 midr = read_cpuid_id(), revidr;
22 
23 	WARN_ON(scope != SCOPE_LOCAL_CPU || preemptible());
24 	if (!is_midr_in_range(midr, &entry->midr_range))
25 		return false;
26 
27 	midr &= MIDR_REVISION_MASK | MIDR_VARIANT_MASK;
28 	revidr = read_cpuid(REVIDR_EL1);
29 	for (fix = entry->fixed_revs; fix && fix->revidr_mask; fix++)
30 		if (midr == fix->midr_rv && (revidr & fix->revidr_mask))
31 			return false;
32 
33 	return true;
34 }
35 
36 static bool __maybe_unused
37 is_affected_midr_range_list(const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities *entry,
38 			    int scope)
39 {
40 	WARN_ON(scope != SCOPE_LOCAL_CPU || preemptible());
41 	return is_midr_in_range_list(read_cpuid_id(), entry->midr_range_list);
42 }
43 
44 static bool __maybe_unused
45 is_kryo_midr(const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities *entry, int scope)
46 {
47 	u32 model;
48 
49 	WARN_ON(scope != SCOPE_LOCAL_CPU || preemptible());
50 
51 	model = read_cpuid_id();
52 	model &= MIDR_IMPLEMENTOR_MASK | (0xf00 << MIDR_PARTNUM_SHIFT) |
53 		 MIDR_ARCHITECTURE_MASK;
54 
55 	return model == entry->midr_range.model;
56 }
57 
58 static bool
59 has_mismatched_cache_type(const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities *entry,
60 			  int scope)
61 {
62 	u64 mask = arm64_ftr_reg_ctrel0.strict_mask;
63 	u64 sys = arm64_ftr_reg_ctrel0.sys_val & mask;
64 	u64 ctr_raw, ctr_real;
65 
66 	WARN_ON(scope != SCOPE_LOCAL_CPU || preemptible());
67 
68 	/*
69 	 * We want to make sure that all the CPUs in the system expose
70 	 * a consistent CTR_EL0 to make sure that applications behaves
71 	 * correctly with migration.
72 	 *
73 	 * If a CPU has CTR_EL0.IDC but does not advertise it via CTR_EL0 :
74 	 *
75 	 * 1) It is safe if the system doesn't support IDC, as CPU anyway
76 	 *    reports IDC = 0, consistent with the rest.
77 	 *
78 	 * 2) If the system has IDC, it is still safe as we trap CTR_EL0
79 	 *    access on this CPU via the ARM64_HAS_CACHE_IDC capability.
80 	 *
81 	 * So, we need to make sure either the raw CTR_EL0 or the effective
82 	 * CTR_EL0 matches the system's copy to allow a secondary CPU to boot.
83 	 */
84 	ctr_raw = read_cpuid_cachetype() & mask;
85 	ctr_real = read_cpuid_effective_cachetype() & mask;
86 
87 	return (ctr_real != sys) && (ctr_raw != sys);
88 }
89 
90 static void
91 cpu_enable_trap_ctr_access(const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities *cap)
92 {
93 	u64 mask = arm64_ftr_reg_ctrel0.strict_mask;
94 	bool enable_uct_trap = false;
95 
96 	/* Trap CTR_EL0 access on this CPU, only if it has a mismatch */
97 	if ((read_cpuid_cachetype() & mask) !=
98 	    (arm64_ftr_reg_ctrel0.sys_val & mask))
99 		enable_uct_trap = true;
100 
101 	/* ... or if the system is affected by an erratum */
102 	if (cap->capability == ARM64_WORKAROUND_1542419)
103 		enable_uct_trap = true;
104 
105 	if (enable_uct_trap)
106 		sysreg_clear_set(sctlr_el1, SCTLR_EL1_UCT, 0);
107 }
108 
109 atomic_t arm64_el2_vector_last_slot = ATOMIC_INIT(-1);
110 
111 #include <asm/mmu_context.h>
112 #include <asm/cacheflush.h>
113 
114 DEFINE_PER_CPU_READ_MOSTLY(struct bp_hardening_data, bp_hardening_data);
115 
116 #ifdef CONFIG_KVM_INDIRECT_VECTORS
117 static void __copy_hyp_vect_bpi(int slot, const char *hyp_vecs_start,
118 				const char *hyp_vecs_end)
119 {
120 	void *dst = lm_alias(__bp_harden_hyp_vecs + slot * SZ_2K);
121 	int i;
122 
123 	for (i = 0; i < SZ_2K; i += 0x80)
124 		memcpy(dst + i, hyp_vecs_start, hyp_vecs_end - hyp_vecs_start);
125 
126 	__flush_icache_range((uintptr_t)dst, (uintptr_t)dst + SZ_2K);
127 }
128 
129 static void install_bp_hardening_cb(bp_hardening_cb_t fn,
130 				    const char *hyp_vecs_start,
131 				    const char *hyp_vecs_end)
132 {
133 	static DEFINE_RAW_SPINLOCK(bp_lock);
134 	int cpu, slot = -1;
135 
136 	/*
137 	 * detect_harden_bp_fw() passes NULL for the hyp_vecs start/end if
138 	 * we're a guest. Skip the hyp-vectors work.
139 	 */
140 	if (!hyp_vecs_start) {
141 		__this_cpu_write(bp_hardening_data.fn, fn);
142 		return;
143 	}
144 
145 	raw_spin_lock(&bp_lock);
146 	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
147 		if (per_cpu(bp_hardening_data.fn, cpu) == fn) {
148 			slot = per_cpu(bp_hardening_data.hyp_vectors_slot, cpu);
149 			break;
150 		}
151 	}
152 
153 	if (slot == -1) {
154 		slot = atomic_inc_return(&arm64_el2_vector_last_slot);
155 		BUG_ON(slot >= BP_HARDEN_EL2_SLOTS);
156 		__copy_hyp_vect_bpi(slot, hyp_vecs_start, hyp_vecs_end);
157 	}
158 
159 	__this_cpu_write(bp_hardening_data.hyp_vectors_slot, slot);
160 	__this_cpu_write(bp_hardening_data.fn, fn);
161 	raw_spin_unlock(&bp_lock);
162 }
163 #else
164 static void install_bp_hardening_cb(bp_hardening_cb_t fn,
165 				      const char *hyp_vecs_start,
166 				      const char *hyp_vecs_end)
167 {
168 	__this_cpu_write(bp_hardening_data.fn, fn);
169 }
170 #endif	/* CONFIG_KVM_INDIRECT_VECTORS */
171 
172 #include <linux/arm-smccc.h>
173 
174 static void __maybe_unused call_smc_arch_workaround_1(void)
175 {
176 	arm_smccc_1_1_smc(ARM_SMCCC_ARCH_WORKAROUND_1, NULL);
177 }
178 
179 static void call_hvc_arch_workaround_1(void)
180 {
181 	arm_smccc_1_1_hvc(ARM_SMCCC_ARCH_WORKAROUND_1, NULL);
182 }
183 
184 static void qcom_link_stack_sanitization(void)
185 {
186 	u64 tmp;
187 
188 	asm volatile("mov	%0, x30		\n"
189 		     ".rept	16		\n"
190 		     "bl	. + 4		\n"
191 		     ".endr			\n"
192 		     "mov	x30, %0		\n"
193 		     : "=&r" (tmp));
194 }
195 
196 static bool __nospectre_v2;
197 static int __init parse_nospectre_v2(char *str)
198 {
199 	__nospectre_v2 = true;
200 	return 0;
201 }
202 early_param("nospectre_v2", parse_nospectre_v2);
203 
204 /*
205  * -1: No workaround
206  *  0: No workaround required
207  *  1: Workaround installed
208  */
209 static int detect_harden_bp_fw(void)
210 {
211 	bp_hardening_cb_t cb;
212 	void *smccc_start, *smccc_end;
213 	struct arm_smccc_res res;
214 	u32 midr = read_cpuid_id();
215 
216 	arm_smccc_1_1_invoke(ARM_SMCCC_ARCH_FEATURES_FUNC_ID,
217 			     ARM_SMCCC_ARCH_WORKAROUND_1, &res);
218 
219 	switch ((int)res.a0) {
220 	case 1:
221 		/* Firmware says we're just fine */
222 		return 0;
223 	case 0:
224 		break;
225 	default:
226 		return -1;
227 	}
228 
229 	switch (arm_smccc_1_1_get_conduit()) {
230 	case SMCCC_CONDUIT_HVC:
231 		cb = call_hvc_arch_workaround_1;
232 		/* This is a guest, no need to patch KVM vectors */
233 		smccc_start = NULL;
234 		smccc_end = NULL;
235 		break;
236 
237 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_KVM)
238 	case SMCCC_CONDUIT_SMC:
239 		cb = call_smc_arch_workaround_1;
240 		smccc_start = __smccc_workaround_1_smc;
241 		smccc_end = __smccc_workaround_1_smc +
242 			__SMCCC_WORKAROUND_1_SMC_SZ;
243 		break;
244 #endif
245 
246 	default:
247 		return -1;
248 	}
249 
250 	if (((midr & MIDR_CPU_MODEL_MASK) == MIDR_QCOM_FALKOR) ||
251 	    ((midr & MIDR_CPU_MODEL_MASK) == MIDR_QCOM_FALKOR_V1))
252 		cb = qcom_link_stack_sanitization;
253 
254 	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_HARDEN_BRANCH_PREDICTOR))
255 		install_bp_hardening_cb(cb, smccc_start, smccc_end);
256 
257 	return 1;
258 }
259 
260 DEFINE_PER_CPU_READ_MOSTLY(u64, arm64_ssbd_callback_required);
261 
262 int ssbd_state __read_mostly = ARM64_SSBD_KERNEL;
263 static bool __ssb_safe = true;
264 
265 static const struct ssbd_options {
266 	const char	*str;
267 	int		state;
268 } ssbd_options[] = {
269 	{ "force-on",	ARM64_SSBD_FORCE_ENABLE, },
270 	{ "force-off",	ARM64_SSBD_FORCE_DISABLE, },
271 	{ "kernel",	ARM64_SSBD_KERNEL, },
272 };
273 
274 static int __init ssbd_cfg(char *buf)
275 {
276 	int i;
277 
278 	if (!buf || !buf[0])
279 		return -EINVAL;
280 
281 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(ssbd_options); i++) {
282 		int len = strlen(ssbd_options[i].str);
283 
284 		if (strncmp(buf, ssbd_options[i].str, len))
285 			continue;
286 
287 		ssbd_state = ssbd_options[i].state;
288 		return 0;
289 	}
290 
291 	return -EINVAL;
292 }
293 early_param("ssbd", ssbd_cfg);
294 
295 void __init arm64_update_smccc_conduit(struct alt_instr *alt,
296 				       __le32 *origptr, __le32 *updptr,
297 				       int nr_inst)
298 {
299 	u32 insn;
300 
301 	BUG_ON(nr_inst != 1);
302 
303 	switch (arm_smccc_1_1_get_conduit()) {
304 	case SMCCC_CONDUIT_HVC:
305 		insn = aarch64_insn_get_hvc_value();
306 		break;
307 	case SMCCC_CONDUIT_SMC:
308 		insn = aarch64_insn_get_smc_value();
309 		break;
310 	default:
311 		return;
312 	}
313 
314 	*updptr = cpu_to_le32(insn);
315 }
316 
317 void __init arm64_enable_wa2_handling(struct alt_instr *alt,
318 				      __le32 *origptr, __le32 *updptr,
319 				      int nr_inst)
320 {
321 	BUG_ON(nr_inst != 1);
322 	/*
323 	 * Only allow mitigation on EL1 entry/exit and guest
324 	 * ARCH_WORKAROUND_2 handling if the SSBD state allows it to
325 	 * be flipped.
326 	 */
327 	if (arm64_get_ssbd_state() == ARM64_SSBD_KERNEL)
328 		*updptr = cpu_to_le32(aarch64_insn_gen_nop());
329 }
330 
331 void arm64_set_ssbd_mitigation(bool state)
332 {
333 	int conduit;
334 
335 	if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARM64_SSBD)) {
336 		pr_info_once("SSBD disabled by kernel configuration\n");
337 		return;
338 	}
339 
340 	if (this_cpu_has_cap(ARM64_SSBS)) {
341 		if (state)
342 			asm volatile(SET_PSTATE_SSBS(0));
343 		else
344 			asm volatile(SET_PSTATE_SSBS(1));
345 		return;
346 	}
347 
348 	conduit = arm_smccc_1_1_invoke(ARM_SMCCC_ARCH_WORKAROUND_2, state,
349 				       NULL);
350 
351 	WARN_ON_ONCE(conduit == SMCCC_CONDUIT_NONE);
352 }
353 
354 static bool has_ssbd_mitigation(const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities *entry,
355 				    int scope)
356 {
357 	struct arm_smccc_res res;
358 	bool required = true;
359 	s32 val;
360 	bool this_cpu_safe = false;
361 	int conduit;
362 
363 	WARN_ON(scope != SCOPE_LOCAL_CPU || preemptible());
364 
365 	if (cpu_mitigations_off())
366 		ssbd_state = ARM64_SSBD_FORCE_DISABLE;
367 
368 	/* delay setting __ssb_safe until we get a firmware response */
369 	if (is_midr_in_range_list(read_cpuid_id(), entry->midr_range_list))
370 		this_cpu_safe = true;
371 
372 	if (this_cpu_has_cap(ARM64_SSBS)) {
373 		if (!this_cpu_safe)
374 			__ssb_safe = false;
375 		required = false;
376 		goto out_printmsg;
377 	}
378 
379 	conduit = arm_smccc_1_1_invoke(ARM_SMCCC_ARCH_FEATURES_FUNC_ID,
380 				       ARM_SMCCC_ARCH_WORKAROUND_2, &res);
381 
382 	if (conduit == SMCCC_CONDUIT_NONE) {
383 		ssbd_state = ARM64_SSBD_UNKNOWN;
384 		if (!this_cpu_safe)
385 			__ssb_safe = false;
386 		return false;
387 	}
388 
389 	val = (s32)res.a0;
390 
391 	switch (val) {
392 	case SMCCC_RET_NOT_SUPPORTED:
393 		ssbd_state = ARM64_SSBD_UNKNOWN;
394 		if (!this_cpu_safe)
395 			__ssb_safe = false;
396 		return false;
397 
398 	/* machines with mixed mitigation requirements must not return this */
399 	case SMCCC_RET_NOT_REQUIRED:
400 		pr_info_once("%s mitigation not required\n", entry->desc);
401 		ssbd_state = ARM64_SSBD_MITIGATED;
402 		return false;
403 
404 	case SMCCC_RET_SUCCESS:
405 		__ssb_safe = false;
406 		required = true;
407 		break;
408 
409 	case 1:	/* Mitigation not required on this CPU */
410 		required = false;
411 		break;
412 
413 	default:
414 		WARN_ON(1);
415 		if (!this_cpu_safe)
416 			__ssb_safe = false;
417 		return false;
418 	}
419 
420 	switch (ssbd_state) {
421 	case ARM64_SSBD_FORCE_DISABLE:
422 		arm64_set_ssbd_mitigation(false);
423 		required = false;
424 		break;
425 
426 	case ARM64_SSBD_KERNEL:
427 		if (required) {
428 			__this_cpu_write(arm64_ssbd_callback_required, 1);
429 			arm64_set_ssbd_mitigation(true);
430 		}
431 		break;
432 
433 	case ARM64_SSBD_FORCE_ENABLE:
434 		arm64_set_ssbd_mitigation(true);
435 		required = true;
436 		break;
437 
438 	default:
439 		WARN_ON(1);
440 		break;
441 	}
442 
443 out_printmsg:
444 	switch (ssbd_state) {
445 	case ARM64_SSBD_FORCE_DISABLE:
446 		pr_info_once("%s disabled from command-line\n", entry->desc);
447 		break;
448 
449 	case ARM64_SSBD_FORCE_ENABLE:
450 		pr_info_once("%s forced from command-line\n", entry->desc);
451 		break;
452 	}
453 
454 	return required;
455 }
456 
457 /* known invulnerable cores */
458 static const struct midr_range arm64_ssb_cpus[] = {
459 	MIDR_ALL_VERSIONS(MIDR_CORTEX_A35),
460 	MIDR_ALL_VERSIONS(MIDR_CORTEX_A53),
461 	MIDR_ALL_VERSIONS(MIDR_CORTEX_A55),
462 	MIDR_ALL_VERSIONS(MIDR_BRAHMA_B53),
463 	{},
464 };
465 
466 #ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_ERRATUM_1463225
467 DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, __in_cortex_a76_erratum_1463225_wa);
468 
469 static bool
470 has_cortex_a76_erratum_1463225(const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities *entry,
471 			       int scope)
472 {
473 	u32 midr = read_cpuid_id();
474 	/* Cortex-A76 r0p0 - r3p1 */
475 	struct midr_range range = MIDR_RANGE(MIDR_CORTEX_A76, 0, 0, 3, 1);
476 
477 	WARN_ON(scope != SCOPE_LOCAL_CPU || preemptible());
478 	return is_midr_in_range(midr, &range) && is_kernel_in_hyp_mode();
479 }
480 #endif
481 
482 static void __maybe_unused
483 cpu_enable_cache_maint_trap(const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities *__unused)
484 {
485 	sysreg_clear_set(sctlr_el1, SCTLR_EL1_UCI, 0);
486 }
487 
488 #define CAP_MIDR_RANGE(model, v_min, r_min, v_max, r_max)	\
489 	.matches = is_affected_midr_range,			\
490 	.midr_range = MIDR_RANGE(model, v_min, r_min, v_max, r_max)
491 
492 #define CAP_MIDR_ALL_VERSIONS(model)					\
493 	.matches = is_affected_midr_range,				\
494 	.midr_range = MIDR_ALL_VERSIONS(model)
495 
496 #define MIDR_FIXED(rev, revidr_mask) \
497 	.fixed_revs = (struct arm64_midr_revidr[]){{ (rev), (revidr_mask) }, {}}
498 
499 #define ERRATA_MIDR_RANGE(model, v_min, r_min, v_max, r_max)		\
500 	.type = ARM64_CPUCAP_LOCAL_CPU_ERRATUM,				\
501 	CAP_MIDR_RANGE(model, v_min, r_min, v_max, r_max)
502 
503 #define CAP_MIDR_RANGE_LIST(list)				\
504 	.matches = is_affected_midr_range_list,			\
505 	.midr_range_list = list
506 
507 /* Errata affecting a range of revisions of  given model variant */
508 #define ERRATA_MIDR_REV_RANGE(m, var, r_min, r_max)	 \
509 	ERRATA_MIDR_RANGE(m, var, r_min, var, r_max)
510 
511 /* Errata affecting a single variant/revision of a model */
512 #define ERRATA_MIDR_REV(model, var, rev)	\
513 	ERRATA_MIDR_RANGE(model, var, rev, var, rev)
514 
515 /* Errata affecting all variants/revisions of a given a model */
516 #define ERRATA_MIDR_ALL_VERSIONS(model)				\
517 	.type = ARM64_CPUCAP_LOCAL_CPU_ERRATUM,			\
518 	CAP_MIDR_ALL_VERSIONS(model)
519 
520 /* Errata affecting a list of midr ranges, with same work around */
521 #define ERRATA_MIDR_RANGE_LIST(midr_list)			\
522 	.type = ARM64_CPUCAP_LOCAL_CPU_ERRATUM,			\
523 	CAP_MIDR_RANGE_LIST(midr_list)
524 
525 /* Track overall mitigation state. We are only mitigated if all cores are ok */
526 static bool __hardenbp_enab = true;
527 static bool __spectrev2_safe = true;
528 
529 int get_spectre_v2_workaround_state(void)
530 {
531 	if (__spectrev2_safe)
532 		return ARM64_BP_HARDEN_NOT_REQUIRED;
533 
534 	if (!__hardenbp_enab)
535 		return ARM64_BP_HARDEN_UNKNOWN;
536 
537 	return ARM64_BP_HARDEN_WA_NEEDED;
538 }
539 
540 /*
541  * List of CPUs that do not need any Spectre-v2 mitigation at all.
542  */
543 static const struct midr_range spectre_v2_safe_list[] = {
544 	MIDR_ALL_VERSIONS(MIDR_CORTEX_A35),
545 	MIDR_ALL_VERSIONS(MIDR_CORTEX_A53),
546 	MIDR_ALL_VERSIONS(MIDR_CORTEX_A55),
547 	MIDR_ALL_VERSIONS(MIDR_BRAHMA_B53),
548 	MIDR_ALL_VERSIONS(MIDR_HISI_TSV110),
549 	MIDR_ALL_VERSIONS(MIDR_QCOM_KRYO_3XX_SILVER),
550 	MIDR_ALL_VERSIONS(MIDR_QCOM_KRYO_4XX_SILVER),
551 	{ /* sentinel */ }
552 };
553 
554 /*
555  * Track overall bp hardening for all heterogeneous cores in the machine.
556  * We are only considered "safe" if all booted cores are known safe.
557  */
558 static bool __maybe_unused
559 check_branch_predictor(const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities *entry, int scope)
560 {
561 	int need_wa;
562 
563 	WARN_ON(scope != SCOPE_LOCAL_CPU || preemptible());
564 
565 	/* If the CPU has CSV2 set, we're safe */
566 	if (cpuid_feature_extract_unsigned_field(read_cpuid(ID_AA64PFR0_EL1),
567 						 ID_AA64PFR0_CSV2_SHIFT))
568 		return false;
569 
570 	/* Alternatively, we have a list of unaffected CPUs */
571 	if (is_midr_in_range_list(read_cpuid_id(), spectre_v2_safe_list))
572 		return false;
573 
574 	/* Fallback to firmware detection */
575 	need_wa = detect_harden_bp_fw();
576 	if (!need_wa)
577 		return false;
578 
579 	__spectrev2_safe = false;
580 
581 	if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_HARDEN_BRANCH_PREDICTOR)) {
582 		pr_warn_once("spectrev2 mitigation disabled by kernel configuration\n");
583 		__hardenbp_enab = false;
584 		return false;
585 	}
586 
587 	/* forced off */
588 	if (__nospectre_v2 || cpu_mitigations_off()) {
589 		pr_info_once("spectrev2 mitigation disabled by command line option\n");
590 		__hardenbp_enab = false;
591 		return false;
592 	}
593 
594 	if (need_wa < 0) {
595 		pr_warn_once("ARM_SMCCC_ARCH_WORKAROUND_1 missing from firmware\n");
596 		__hardenbp_enab = false;
597 	}
598 
599 	return (need_wa > 0);
600 }
601 
602 static const __maybe_unused struct midr_range tx2_family_cpus[] = {
603 	MIDR_ALL_VERSIONS(MIDR_BRCM_VULCAN),
604 	MIDR_ALL_VERSIONS(MIDR_CAVIUM_THUNDERX2),
605 	{},
606 };
607 
608 static bool __maybe_unused
609 needs_tx2_tvm_workaround(const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities *entry,
610 			 int scope)
611 {
612 	int i;
613 
614 	if (!is_affected_midr_range_list(entry, scope) ||
615 	    !is_hyp_mode_available())
616 		return false;
617 
618 	for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
619 		if (MPIDR_AFFINITY_LEVEL(cpu_logical_map(i), 0) != 0)
620 			return true;
621 	}
622 
623 	return false;
624 }
625 
626 static bool __maybe_unused
627 has_neoverse_n1_erratum_1542419(const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities *entry,
628 				int scope)
629 {
630 	u32 midr = read_cpuid_id();
631 	bool has_dic = read_cpuid_cachetype() & BIT(CTR_DIC_SHIFT);
632 	const struct midr_range range = MIDR_ALL_VERSIONS(MIDR_NEOVERSE_N1);
633 
634 	WARN_ON(scope != SCOPE_LOCAL_CPU || preemptible());
635 	return is_midr_in_range(midr, &range) && has_dic;
636 }
637 
638 #if defined(CONFIG_HARDEN_EL2_VECTORS)
639 
640 static const struct midr_range ca57_a72[] = {
641 	MIDR_ALL_VERSIONS(MIDR_CORTEX_A57),
642 	MIDR_ALL_VERSIONS(MIDR_CORTEX_A72),
643 	{},
644 };
645 
646 #endif
647 
648 #ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_WORKAROUND_REPEAT_TLBI
649 static const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities arm64_repeat_tlbi_list[] = {
650 #ifdef CONFIG_QCOM_FALKOR_ERRATUM_1009
651 	{
652 		ERRATA_MIDR_REV(MIDR_QCOM_FALKOR_V1, 0, 0)
653 	},
654 	{
655 		.midr_range.model = MIDR_QCOM_KRYO,
656 		.matches = is_kryo_midr,
657 	},
658 #endif
659 #ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_ERRATUM_1286807
660 	{
661 		ERRATA_MIDR_RANGE(MIDR_CORTEX_A76, 0, 0, 3, 0),
662 	},
663 #endif
664 	{},
665 };
666 #endif
667 
668 #ifdef CONFIG_CAVIUM_ERRATUM_27456
669 const struct midr_range cavium_erratum_27456_cpus[] = {
670 	/* Cavium ThunderX, T88 pass 1.x - 2.1 */
671 	MIDR_RANGE(MIDR_THUNDERX, 0, 0, 1, 1),
672 	/* Cavium ThunderX, T81 pass 1.0 */
673 	MIDR_REV(MIDR_THUNDERX_81XX, 0, 0),
674 	{},
675 };
676 #endif
677 
678 #ifdef CONFIG_CAVIUM_ERRATUM_30115
679 static const struct midr_range cavium_erratum_30115_cpus[] = {
680 	/* Cavium ThunderX, T88 pass 1.x - 2.2 */
681 	MIDR_RANGE(MIDR_THUNDERX, 0, 0, 1, 2),
682 	/* Cavium ThunderX, T81 pass 1.0 - 1.2 */
683 	MIDR_REV_RANGE(MIDR_THUNDERX_81XX, 0, 0, 2),
684 	/* Cavium ThunderX, T83 pass 1.0 */
685 	MIDR_REV(MIDR_THUNDERX_83XX, 0, 0),
686 	{},
687 };
688 #endif
689 
690 #ifdef CONFIG_QCOM_FALKOR_ERRATUM_1003
691 static const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities qcom_erratum_1003_list[] = {
692 	{
693 		ERRATA_MIDR_REV(MIDR_QCOM_FALKOR_V1, 0, 0),
694 	},
695 	{
696 		.midr_range.model = MIDR_QCOM_KRYO,
697 		.matches = is_kryo_midr,
698 	},
699 	{},
700 };
701 #endif
702 
703 #ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_WORKAROUND_CLEAN_CACHE
704 static const struct midr_range workaround_clean_cache[] = {
705 #if	defined(CONFIG_ARM64_ERRATUM_826319) || \
706 	defined(CONFIG_ARM64_ERRATUM_827319) || \
707 	defined(CONFIG_ARM64_ERRATUM_824069)
708 	/* Cortex-A53 r0p[012]: ARM errata 826319, 827319, 824069 */
709 	MIDR_REV_RANGE(MIDR_CORTEX_A53, 0, 0, 2),
710 #endif
711 #ifdef	CONFIG_ARM64_ERRATUM_819472
712 	/* Cortex-A53 r0p[01] : ARM errata 819472 */
713 	MIDR_REV_RANGE(MIDR_CORTEX_A53, 0, 0, 1),
714 #endif
715 	{},
716 };
717 #endif
718 
719 #ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_ERRATUM_1418040
720 /*
721  * - 1188873 affects r0p0 to r2p0
722  * - 1418040 affects r0p0 to r3p1
723  */
724 static const struct midr_range erratum_1418040_list[] = {
725 	/* Cortex-A76 r0p0 to r3p1 */
726 	MIDR_RANGE(MIDR_CORTEX_A76, 0, 0, 3, 1),
727 	/* Neoverse-N1 r0p0 to r3p1 */
728 	MIDR_RANGE(MIDR_NEOVERSE_N1, 0, 0, 3, 1),
729 	{},
730 };
731 #endif
732 
733 #ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_ERRATUM_845719
734 static const struct midr_range erratum_845719_list[] = {
735 	/* Cortex-A53 r0p[01234] */
736 	MIDR_REV_RANGE(MIDR_CORTEX_A53, 0, 0, 4),
737 	/* Brahma-B53 r0p[0] */
738 	MIDR_REV(MIDR_BRAHMA_B53, 0, 0),
739 	{},
740 };
741 #endif
742 
743 #ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_ERRATUM_843419
744 static const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities erratum_843419_list[] = {
745 	{
746 		/* Cortex-A53 r0p[01234] */
747 		.matches = is_affected_midr_range,
748 		ERRATA_MIDR_REV_RANGE(MIDR_CORTEX_A53, 0, 0, 4),
749 		MIDR_FIXED(0x4, BIT(8)),
750 	},
751 	{
752 		/* Brahma-B53 r0p[0] */
753 		.matches = is_affected_midr_range,
754 		ERRATA_MIDR_REV(MIDR_BRAHMA_B53, 0, 0),
755 	},
756 	{},
757 };
758 #endif
759 
760 #ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_WORKAROUND_SPECULATIVE_AT
761 static const struct midr_range erratum_speculative_at_list[] = {
762 #ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_ERRATUM_1165522
763 	/* Cortex A76 r0p0 to r2p0 */
764 	MIDR_RANGE(MIDR_CORTEX_A76, 0, 0, 2, 0),
765 #endif
766 #ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_ERRATUM_1319367
767 	MIDR_ALL_VERSIONS(MIDR_CORTEX_A57),
768 	MIDR_ALL_VERSIONS(MIDR_CORTEX_A72),
769 #endif
770 #ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_ERRATUM_1530923
771 	/* Cortex A55 r0p0 to r2p0 */
772 	MIDR_RANGE(MIDR_CORTEX_A55, 0, 0, 2, 0),
773 #endif
774 	{},
775 };
776 #endif
777 
778 const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities arm64_errata[] = {
779 #ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_WORKAROUND_CLEAN_CACHE
780 	{
781 		.desc = "ARM errata 826319, 827319, 824069, or 819472",
782 		.capability = ARM64_WORKAROUND_CLEAN_CACHE,
783 		ERRATA_MIDR_RANGE_LIST(workaround_clean_cache),
784 		.cpu_enable = cpu_enable_cache_maint_trap,
785 	},
786 #endif
787 #ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_ERRATUM_832075
788 	{
789 	/* Cortex-A57 r0p0 - r1p2 */
790 		.desc = "ARM erratum 832075",
791 		.capability = ARM64_WORKAROUND_DEVICE_LOAD_ACQUIRE,
792 		ERRATA_MIDR_RANGE(MIDR_CORTEX_A57,
793 				  0, 0,
794 				  1, 2),
795 	},
796 #endif
797 #ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_ERRATUM_834220
798 	{
799 	/* Cortex-A57 r0p0 - r1p2 */
800 		.desc = "ARM erratum 834220",
801 		.capability = ARM64_WORKAROUND_834220,
802 		ERRATA_MIDR_RANGE(MIDR_CORTEX_A57,
803 				  0, 0,
804 				  1, 2),
805 	},
806 #endif
807 #ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_ERRATUM_843419
808 	{
809 		.desc = "ARM erratum 843419",
810 		.capability = ARM64_WORKAROUND_843419,
811 		.type = ARM64_CPUCAP_LOCAL_CPU_ERRATUM,
812 		.matches = cpucap_multi_entry_cap_matches,
813 		.match_list = erratum_843419_list,
814 	},
815 #endif
816 #ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_ERRATUM_845719
817 	{
818 		.desc = "ARM erratum 845719",
819 		.capability = ARM64_WORKAROUND_845719,
820 		ERRATA_MIDR_RANGE_LIST(erratum_845719_list),
821 	},
822 #endif
823 #ifdef CONFIG_CAVIUM_ERRATUM_23154
824 	{
825 	/* Cavium ThunderX, pass 1.x */
826 		.desc = "Cavium erratum 23154",
827 		.capability = ARM64_WORKAROUND_CAVIUM_23154,
828 		ERRATA_MIDR_REV_RANGE(MIDR_THUNDERX, 0, 0, 1),
829 	},
830 #endif
831 #ifdef CONFIG_CAVIUM_ERRATUM_27456
832 	{
833 		.desc = "Cavium erratum 27456",
834 		.capability = ARM64_WORKAROUND_CAVIUM_27456,
835 		ERRATA_MIDR_RANGE_LIST(cavium_erratum_27456_cpus),
836 	},
837 #endif
838 #ifdef CONFIG_CAVIUM_ERRATUM_30115
839 	{
840 		.desc = "Cavium erratum 30115",
841 		.capability = ARM64_WORKAROUND_CAVIUM_30115,
842 		ERRATA_MIDR_RANGE_LIST(cavium_erratum_30115_cpus),
843 	},
844 #endif
845 	{
846 		.desc = "Mismatched cache type (CTR_EL0)",
847 		.capability = ARM64_MISMATCHED_CACHE_TYPE,
848 		.matches = has_mismatched_cache_type,
849 		.type = ARM64_CPUCAP_LOCAL_CPU_ERRATUM,
850 		.cpu_enable = cpu_enable_trap_ctr_access,
851 	},
852 #ifdef CONFIG_QCOM_FALKOR_ERRATUM_1003
853 	{
854 		.desc = "Qualcomm Technologies Falkor/Kryo erratum 1003",
855 		.capability = ARM64_WORKAROUND_QCOM_FALKOR_E1003,
856 		.type = ARM64_CPUCAP_LOCAL_CPU_ERRATUM,
857 		.matches = cpucap_multi_entry_cap_matches,
858 		.match_list = qcom_erratum_1003_list,
859 	},
860 #endif
861 #ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_WORKAROUND_REPEAT_TLBI
862 	{
863 		.desc = "Qualcomm erratum 1009, or ARM erratum 1286807",
864 		.capability = ARM64_WORKAROUND_REPEAT_TLBI,
865 		.type = ARM64_CPUCAP_LOCAL_CPU_ERRATUM,
866 		.matches = cpucap_multi_entry_cap_matches,
867 		.match_list = arm64_repeat_tlbi_list,
868 	},
869 #endif
870 #ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_ERRATUM_858921
871 	{
872 	/* Cortex-A73 all versions */
873 		.desc = "ARM erratum 858921",
874 		.capability = ARM64_WORKAROUND_858921,
875 		ERRATA_MIDR_ALL_VERSIONS(MIDR_CORTEX_A73),
876 	},
877 #endif
878 	{
879 		.capability = ARM64_HARDEN_BRANCH_PREDICTOR,
880 		.type = ARM64_CPUCAP_LOCAL_CPU_ERRATUM,
881 		.matches = check_branch_predictor,
882 	},
883 #ifdef CONFIG_HARDEN_EL2_VECTORS
884 	{
885 		.desc = "EL2 vector hardening",
886 		.capability = ARM64_HARDEN_EL2_VECTORS,
887 		ERRATA_MIDR_RANGE_LIST(ca57_a72),
888 	},
889 #endif
890 	{
891 		.desc = "Speculative Store Bypass Disable",
892 		.capability = ARM64_SSBD,
893 		.type = ARM64_CPUCAP_LOCAL_CPU_ERRATUM,
894 		.matches = has_ssbd_mitigation,
895 		.midr_range_list = arm64_ssb_cpus,
896 	},
897 #ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_ERRATUM_1418040
898 	{
899 		.desc = "ARM erratum 1418040",
900 		.capability = ARM64_WORKAROUND_1418040,
901 		ERRATA_MIDR_RANGE_LIST(erratum_1418040_list),
902 	},
903 #endif
904 #ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_WORKAROUND_SPECULATIVE_AT
905 	{
906 		.desc = "ARM errata 1165522, 1319367, or 1530923",
907 		.capability = ARM64_WORKAROUND_SPECULATIVE_AT,
908 		ERRATA_MIDR_RANGE_LIST(erratum_speculative_at_list),
909 	},
910 #endif
911 #ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_ERRATUM_1463225
912 	{
913 		.desc = "ARM erratum 1463225",
914 		.capability = ARM64_WORKAROUND_1463225,
915 		.type = ARM64_CPUCAP_LOCAL_CPU_ERRATUM,
916 		.matches = has_cortex_a76_erratum_1463225,
917 	},
918 #endif
919 #ifdef CONFIG_CAVIUM_TX2_ERRATUM_219
920 	{
921 		.desc = "Cavium ThunderX2 erratum 219 (KVM guest sysreg trapping)",
922 		.capability = ARM64_WORKAROUND_CAVIUM_TX2_219_TVM,
923 		ERRATA_MIDR_RANGE_LIST(tx2_family_cpus),
924 		.matches = needs_tx2_tvm_workaround,
925 	},
926 	{
927 		.desc = "Cavium ThunderX2 erratum 219 (PRFM removal)",
928 		.capability = ARM64_WORKAROUND_CAVIUM_TX2_219_PRFM,
929 		ERRATA_MIDR_RANGE_LIST(tx2_family_cpus),
930 	},
931 #endif
932 #ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_ERRATUM_1542419
933 	{
934 		/* we depend on the firmware portion for correctness */
935 		.desc = "ARM erratum 1542419 (kernel portion)",
936 		.capability = ARM64_WORKAROUND_1542419,
937 		.type = ARM64_CPUCAP_LOCAL_CPU_ERRATUM,
938 		.matches = has_neoverse_n1_erratum_1542419,
939 		.cpu_enable = cpu_enable_trap_ctr_access,
940 	},
941 #endif
942 	{
943 	}
944 };
945 
946 ssize_t cpu_show_spectre_v1(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
947 			    char *buf)
948 {
949 	return sprintf(buf, "Mitigation: __user pointer sanitization\n");
950 }
951 
952 ssize_t cpu_show_spectre_v2(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
953 		char *buf)
954 {
955 	switch (get_spectre_v2_workaround_state()) {
956 	case ARM64_BP_HARDEN_NOT_REQUIRED:
957 		return sprintf(buf, "Not affected\n");
958         case ARM64_BP_HARDEN_WA_NEEDED:
959 		return sprintf(buf, "Mitigation: Branch predictor hardening\n");
960         case ARM64_BP_HARDEN_UNKNOWN:
961 	default:
962 		return sprintf(buf, "Vulnerable\n");
963 	}
964 }
965 
966 ssize_t cpu_show_spec_store_bypass(struct device *dev,
967 		struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
968 {
969 	if (__ssb_safe)
970 		return sprintf(buf, "Not affected\n");
971 
972 	switch (ssbd_state) {
973 	case ARM64_SSBD_KERNEL:
974 	case ARM64_SSBD_FORCE_ENABLE:
975 		if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARM64_SSBD))
976 			return sprintf(buf,
977 			    "Mitigation: Speculative Store Bypass disabled via prctl\n");
978 	}
979 
980 	return sprintf(buf, "Vulnerable\n");
981 }
982