1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only 2 /* 3 * Contains CPU specific errata definitions 4 * 5 * Copyright (C) 2014 ARM Ltd. 6 */ 7 8 #include <linux/arm-smccc.h> 9 #include <linux/types.h> 10 #include <linux/cpu.h> 11 #include <asm/cpu.h> 12 #include <asm/cputype.h> 13 #include <asm/cpufeature.h> 14 #include <asm/kvm_asm.h> 15 #include <asm/smp_plat.h> 16 17 static bool __maybe_unused 18 is_affected_midr_range(const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities *entry, int scope) 19 { 20 const struct arm64_midr_revidr *fix; 21 u32 midr = read_cpuid_id(), revidr; 22 23 WARN_ON(scope != SCOPE_LOCAL_CPU || preemptible()); 24 if (!is_midr_in_range(midr, &entry->midr_range)) 25 return false; 26 27 midr &= MIDR_REVISION_MASK | MIDR_VARIANT_MASK; 28 revidr = read_cpuid(REVIDR_EL1); 29 for (fix = entry->fixed_revs; fix && fix->revidr_mask; fix++) 30 if (midr == fix->midr_rv && (revidr & fix->revidr_mask)) 31 return false; 32 33 return true; 34 } 35 36 static bool __maybe_unused 37 is_affected_midr_range_list(const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities *entry, 38 int scope) 39 { 40 WARN_ON(scope != SCOPE_LOCAL_CPU || preemptible()); 41 return is_midr_in_range_list(read_cpuid_id(), entry->midr_range_list); 42 } 43 44 static bool __maybe_unused 45 is_kryo_midr(const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities *entry, int scope) 46 { 47 u32 model; 48 49 WARN_ON(scope != SCOPE_LOCAL_CPU || preemptible()); 50 51 model = read_cpuid_id(); 52 model &= MIDR_IMPLEMENTOR_MASK | (0xf00 << MIDR_PARTNUM_SHIFT) | 53 MIDR_ARCHITECTURE_MASK; 54 55 return model == entry->midr_range.model; 56 } 57 58 static bool 59 has_mismatched_cache_type(const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities *entry, 60 int scope) 61 { 62 u64 mask = arm64_ftr_reg_ctrel0.strict_mask; 63 u64 sys = arm64_ftr_reg_ctrel0.sys_val & mask; 64 u64 ctr_raw, ctr_real; 65 66 WARN_ON(scope != SCOPE_LOCAL_CPU || preemptible()); 67 68 /* 69 * We want to make sure that all the CPUs in the system expose 70 * a consistent CTR_EL0 to make sure that applications behaves 71 * correctly with migration. 72 * 73 * If a CPU has CTR_EL0.IDC but does not advertise it via CTR_EL0 : 74 * 75 * 1) It is safe if the system doesn't support IDC, as CPU anyway 76 * reports IDC = 0, consistent with the rest. 77 * 78 * 2) If the system has IDC, it is still safe as we trap CTR_EL0 79 * access on this CPU via the ARM64_HAS_CACHE_IDC capability. 80 * 81 * So, we need to make sure either the raw CTR_EL0 or the effective 82 * CTR_EL0 matches the system's copy to allow a secondary CPU to boot. 83 */ 84 ctr_raw = read_cpuid_cachetype() & mask; 85 ctr_real = read_cpuid_effective_cachetype() & mask; 86 87 return (ctr_real != sys) && (ctr_raw != sys); 88 } 89 90 static void 91 cpu_enable_trap_ctr_access(const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities *cap) 92 { 93 u64 mask = arm64_ftr_reg_ctrel0.strict_mask; 94 bool enable_uct_trap = false; 95 96 /* Trap CTR_EL0 access on this CPU, only if it has a mismatch */ 97 if ((read_cpuid_cachetype() & mask) != 98 (arm64_ftr_reg_ctrel0.sys_val & mask)) 99 enable_uct_trap = true; 100 101 /* ... or if the system is affected by an erratum */ 102 if (cap->capability == ARM64_WORKAROUND_1542419) 103 enable_uct_trap = true; 104 105 if (enable_uct_trap) 106 sysreg_clear_set(sctlr_el1, SCTLR_EL1_UCT, 0); 107 } 108 109 atomic_t arm64_el2_vector_last_slot = ATOMIC_INIT(-1); 110 111 #include <asm/mmu_context.h> 112 #include <asm/cacheflush.h> 113 114 DEFINE_PER_CPU_READ_MOSTLY(struct bp_hardening_data, bp_hardening_data); 115 116 #ifdef CONFIG_KVM_INDIRECT_VECTORS 117 static void __copy_hyp_vect_bpi(int slot, const char *hyp_vecs_start, 118 const char *hyp_vecs_end) 119 { 120 void *dst = lm_alias(__bp_harden_hyp_vecs + slot * SZ_2K); 121 int i; 122 123 for (i = 0; i < SZ_2K; i += 0x80) 124 memcpy(dst + i, hyp_vecs_start, hyp_vecs_end - hyp_vecs_start); 125 126 __flush_icache_range((uintptr_t)dst, (uintptr_t)dst + SZ_2K); 127 } 128 129 static void install_bp_hardening_cb(bp_hardening_cb_t fn, 130 const char *hyp_vecs_start, 131 const char *hyp_vecs_end) 132 { 133 static DEFINE_RAW_SPINLOCK(bp_lock); 134 int cpu, slot = -1; 135 136 /* 137 * detect_harden_bp_fw() passes NULL for the hyp_vecs start/end if 138 * we're a guest. Skip the hyp-vectors work. 139 */ 140 if (!hyp_vecs_start) { 141 __this_cpu_write(bp_hardening_data.fn, fn); 142 return; 143 } 144 145 raw_spin_lock(&bp_lock); 146 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) { 147 if (per_cpu(bp_hardening_data.fn, cpu) == fn) { 148 slot = per_cpu(bp_hardening_data.hyp_vectors_slot, cpu); 149 break; 150 } 151 } 152 153 if (slot == -1) { 154 slot = atomic_inc_return(&arm64_el2_vector_last_slot); 155 BUG_ON(slot >= BP_HARDEN_EL2_SLOTS); 156 __copy_hyp_vect_bpi(slot, hyp_vecs_start, hyp_vecs_end); 157 } 158 159 __this_cpu_write(bp_hardening_data.hyp_vectors_slot, slot); 160 __this_cpu_write(bp_hardening_data.fn, fn); 161 raw_spin_unlock(&bp_lock); 162 } 163 #else 164 static void install_bp_hardening_cb(bp_hardening_cb_t fn, 165 const char *hyp_vecs_start, 166 const char *hyp_vecs_end) 167 { 168 __this_cpu_write(bp_hardening_data.fn, fn); 169 } 170 #endif /* CONFIG_KVM_INDIRECT_VECTORS */ 171 172 #include <linux/arm-smccc.h> 173 174 static void __maybe_unused call_smc_arch_workaround_1(void) 175 { 176 arm_smccc_1_1_smc(ARM_SMCCC_ARCH_WORKAROUND_1, NULL); 177 } 178 179 static void call_hvc_arch_workaround_1(void) 180 { 181 arm_smccc_1_1_hvc(ARM_SMCCC_ARCH_WORKAROUND_1, NULL); 182 } 183 184 static void qcom_link_stack_sanitization(void) 185 { 186 u64 tmp; 187 188 asm volatile("mov %0, x30 \n" 189 ".rept 16 \n" 190 "bl . + 4 \n" 191 ".endr \n" 192 "mov x30, %0 \n" 193 : "=&r" (tmp)); 194 } 195 196 static bool __nospectre_v2; 197 static int __init parse_nospectre_v2(char *str) 198 { 199 __nospectre_v2 = true; 200 return 0; 201 } 202 early_param("nospectre_v2", parse_nospectre_v2); 203 204 /* 205 * -1: No workaround 206 * 0: No workaround required 207 * 1: Workaround installed 208 */ 209 static int detect_harden_bp_fw(void) 210 { 211 bp_hardening_cb_t cb; 212 void *smccc_start, *smccc_end; 213 struct arm_smccc_res res; 214 u32 midr = read_cpuid_id(); 215 216 arm_smccc_1_1_invoke(ARM_SMCCC_ARCH_FEATURES_FUNC_ID, 217 ARM_SMCCC_ARCH_WORKAROUND_1, &res); 218 219 switch ((int)res.a0) { 220 case 1: 221 /* Firmware says we're just fine */ 222 return 0; 223 case 0: 224 break; 225 default: 226 return -1; 227 } 228 229 switch (arm_smccc_1_1_get_conduit()) { 230 case SMCCC_CONDUIT_HVC: 231 cb = call_hvc_arch_workaround_1; 232 /* This is a guest, no need to patch KVM vectors */ 233 smccc_start = NULL; 234 smccc_end = NULL; 235 break; 236 237 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_KVM) 238 case SMCCC_CONDUIT_SMC: 239 cb = call_smc_arch_workaround_1; 240 smccc_start = __smccc_workaround_1_smc; 241 smccc_end = __smccc_workaround_1_smc + 242 __SMCCC_WORKAROUND_1_SMC_SZ; 243 break; 244 #endif 245 246 default: 247 return -1; 248 } 249 250 if (((midr & MIDR_CPU_MODEL_MASK) == MIDR_QCOM_FALKOR) || 251 ((midr & MIDR_CPU_MODEL_MASK) == MIDR_QCOM_FALKOR_V1)) 252 cb = qcom_link_stack_sanitization; 253 254 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_HARDEN_BRANCH_PREDICTOR)) 255 install_bp_hardening_cb(cb, smccc_start, smccc_end); 256 257 return 1; 258 } 259 260 DEFINE_PER_CPU_READ_MOSTLY(u64, arm64_ssbd_callback_required); 261 262 int ssbd_state __read_mostly = ARM64_SSBD_KERNEL; 263 static bool __ssb_safe = true; 264 265 static const struct ssbd_options { 266 const char *str; 267 int state; 268 } ssbd_options[] = { 269 { "force-on", ARM64_SSBD_FORCE_ENABLE, }, 270 { "force-off", ARM64_SSBD_FORCE_DISABLE, }, 271 { "kernel", ARM64_SSBD_KERNEL, }, 272 }; 273 274 static int __init ssbd_cfg(char *buf) 275 { 276 int i; 277 278 if (!buf || !buf[0]) 279 return -EINVAL; 280 281 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(ssbd_options); i++) { 282 int len = strlen(ssbd_options[i].str); 283 284 if (strncmp(buf, ssbd_options[i].str, len)) 285 continue; 286 287 ssbd_state = ssbd_options[i].state; 288 return 0; 289 } 290 291 return -EINVAL; 292 } 293 early_param("ssbd", ssbd_cfg); 294 295 void __init arm64_update_smccc_conduit(struct alt_instr *alt, 296 __le32 *origptr, __le32 *updptr, 297 int nr_inst) 298 { 299 u32 insn; 300 301 BUG_ON(nr_inst != 1); 302 303 switch (arm_smccc_1_1_get_conduit()) { 304 case SMCCC_CONDUIT_HVC: 305 insn = aarch64_insn_get_hvc_value(); 306 break; 307 case SMCCC_CONDUIT_SMC: 308 insn = aarch64_insn_get_smc_value(); 309 break; 310 default: 311 return; 312 } 313 314 *updptr = cpu_to_le32(insn); 315 } 316 317 void __init arm64_enable_wa2_handling(struct alt_instr *alt, 318 __le32 *origptr, __le32 *updptr, 319 int nr_inst) 320 { 321 BUG_ON(nr_inst != 1); 322 /* 323 * Only allow mitigation on EL1 entry/exit and guest 324 * ARCH_WORKAROUND_2 handling if the SSBD state allows it to 325 * be flipped. 326 */ 327 if (arm64_get_ssbd_state() == ARM64_SSBD_KERNEL) 328 *updptr = cpu_to_le32(aarch64_insn_gen_nop()); 329 } 330 331 void arm64_set_ssbd_mitigation(bool state) 332 { 333 int conduit; 334 335 if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARM64_SSBD)) { 336 pr_info_once("SSBD disabled by kernel configuration\n"); 337 return; 338 } 339 340 if (this_cpu_has_cap(ARM64_SSBS)) { 341 if (state) 342 asm volatile(SET_PSTATE_SSBS(0)); 343 else 344 asm volatile(SET_PSTATE_SSBS(1)); 345 return; 346 } 347 348 conduit = arm_smccc_1_1_invoke(ARM_SMCCC_ARCH_WORKAROUND_2, state, 349 NULL); 350 351 WARN_ON_ONCE(conduit == SMCCC_CONDUIT_NONE); 352 } 353 354 static bool has_ssbd_mitigation(const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities *entry, 355 int scope) 356 { 357 struct arm_smccc_res res; 358 bool required = true; 359 s32 val; 360 bool this_cpu_safe = false; 361 int conduit; 362 363 WARN_ON(scope != SCOPE_LOCAL_CPU || preemptible()); 364 365 if (cpu_mitigations_off()) 366 ssbd_state = ARM64_SSBD_FORCE_DISABLE; 367 368 /* delay setting __ssb_safe until we get a firmware response */ 369 if (is_midr_in_range_list(read_cpuid_id(), entry->midr_range_list)) 370 this_cpu_safe = true; 371 372 if (this_cpu_has_cap(ARM64_SSBS)) { 373 if (!this_cpu_safe) 374 __ssb_safe = false; 375 required = false; 376 goto out_printmsg; 377 } 378 379 conduit = arm_smccc_1_1_invoke(ARM_SMCCC_ARCH_FEATURES_FUNC_ID, 380 ARM_SMCCC_ARCH_WORKAROUND_2, &res); 381 382 if (conduit == SMCCC_CONDUIT_NONE) { 383 ssbd_state = ARM64_SSBD_UNKNOWN; 384 if (!this_cpu_safe) 385 __ssb_safe = false; 386 return false; 387 } 388 389 val = (s32)res.a0; 390 391 switch (val) { 392 case SMCCC_RET_NOT_SUPPORTED: 393 ssbd_state = ARM64_SSBD_UNKNOWN; 394 if (!this_cpu_safe) 395 __ssb_safe = false; 396 return false; 397 398 /* machines with mixed mitigation requirements must not return this */ 399 case SMCCC_RET_NOT_REQUIRED: 400 pr_info_once("%s mitigation not required\n", entry->desc); 401 ssbd_state = ARM64_SSBD_MITIGATED; 402 return false; 403 404 case SMCCC_RET_SUCCESS: 405 __ssb_safe = false; 406 required = true; 407 break; 408 409 case 1: /* Mitigation not required on this CPU */ 410 required = false; 411 break; 412 413 default: 414 WARN_ON(1); 415 if (!this_cpu_safe) 416 __ssb_safe = false; 417 return false; 418 } 419 420 switch (ssbd_state) { 421 case ARM64_SSBD_FORCE_DISABLE: 422 arm64_set_ssbd_mitigation(false); 423 required = false; 424 break; 425 426 case ARM64_SSBD_KERNEL: 427 if (required) { 428 __this_cpu_write(arm64_ssbd_callback_required, 1); 429 arm64_set_ssbd_mitigation(true); 430 } 431 break; 432 433 case ARM64_SSBD_FORCE_ENABLE: 434 arm64_set_ssbd_mitigation(true); 435 required = true; 436 break; 437 438 default: 439 WARN_ON(1); 440 break; 441 } 442 443 out_printmsg: 444 switch (ssbd_state) { 445 case ARM64_SSBD_FORCE_DISABLE: 446 pr_info_once("%s disabled from command-line\n", entry->desc); 447 break; 448 449 case ARM64_SSBD_FORCE_ENABLE: 450 pr_info_once("%s forced from command-line\n", entry->desc); 451 break; 452 } 453 454 return required; 455 } 456 457 /* known invulnerable cores */ 458 static const struct midr_range arm64_ssb_cpus[] = { 459 MIDR_ALL_VERSIONS(MIDR_CORTEX_A35), 460 MIDR_ALL_VERSIONS(MIDR_CORTEX_A53), 461 MIDR_ALL_VERSIONS(MIDR_CORTEX_A55), 462 MIDR_ALL_VERSIONS(MIDR_BRAHMA_B53), 463 MIDR_ALL_VERSIONS(MIDR_QCOM_KRYO_3XX_SILVER), 464 MIDR_ALL_VERSIONS(MIDR_QCOM_KRYO_4XX_SILVER), 465 {}, 466 }; 467 468 #ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_ERRATUM_1463225 469 DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, __in_cortex_a76_erratum_1463225_wa); 470 471 static bool 472 has_cortex_a76_erratum_1463225(const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities *entry, 473 int scope) 474 { 475 return is_affected_midr_range_list(entry, scope) && is_kernel_in_hyp_mode(); 476 } 477 #endif 478 479 static void __maybe_unused 480 cpu_enable_cache_maint_trap(const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities *__unused) 481 { 482 sysreg_clear_set(sctlr_el1, SCTLR_EL1_UCI, 0); 483 } 484 485 #define CAP_MIDR_RANGE(model, v_min, r_min, v_max, r_max) \ 486 .matches = is_affected_midr_range, \ 487 .midr_range = MIDR_RANGE(model, v_min, r_min, v_max, r_max) 488 489 #define CAP_MIDR_ALL_VERSIONS(model) \ 490 .matches = is_affected_midr_range, \ 491 .midr_range = MIDR_ALL_VERSIONS(model) 492 493 #define MIDR_FIXED(rev, revidr_mask) \ 494 .fixed_revs = (struct arm64_midr_revidr[]){{ (rev), (revidr_mask) }, {}} 495 496 #define ERRATA_MIDR_RANGE(model, v_min, r_min, v_max, r_max) \ 497 .type = ARM64_CPUCAP_LOCAL_CPU_ERRATUM, \ 498 CAP_MIDR_RANGE(model, v_min, r_min, v_max, r_max) 499 500 #define CAP_MIDR_RANGE_LIST(list) \ 501 .matches = is_affected_midr_range_list, \ 502 .midr_range_list = list 503 504 /* Errata affecting a range of revisions of given model variant */ 505 #define ERRATA_MIDR_REV_RANGE(m, var, r_min, r_max) \ 506 ERRATA_MIDR_RANGE(m, var, r_min, var, r_max) 507 508 /* Errata affecting a single variant/revision of a model */ 509 #define ERRATA_MIDR_REV(model, var, rev) \ 510 ERRATA_MIDR_RANGE(model, var, rev, var, rev) 511 512 /* Errata affecting all variants/revisions of a given a model */ 513 #define ERRATA_MIDR_ALL_VERSIONS(model) \ 514 .type = ARM64_CPUCAP_LOCAL_CPU_ERRATUM, \ 515 CAP_MIDR_ALL_VERSIONS(model) 516 517 /* Errata affecting a list of midr ranges, with same work around */ 518 #define ERRATA_MIDR_RANGE_LIST(midr_list) \ 519 .type = ARM64_CPUCAP_LOCAL_CPU_ERRATUM, \ 520 CAP_MIDR_RANGE_LIST(midr_list) 521 522 /* Track overall mitigation state. We are only mitigated if all cores are ok */ 523 static bool __hardenbp_enab = true; 524 static bool __spectrev2_safe = true; 525 526 int get_spectre_v2_workaround_state(void) 527 { 528 if (__spectrev2_safe) 529 return ARM64_BP_HARDEN_NOT_REQUIRED; 530 531 if (!__hardenbp_enab) 532 return ARM64_BP_HARDEN_UNKNOWN; 533 534 return ARM64_BP_HARDEN_WA_NEEDED; 535 } 536 537 /* 538 * List of CPUs that do not need any Spectre-v2 mitigation at all. 539 */ 540 static const struct midr_range spectre_v2_safe_list[] = { 541 MIDR_ALL_VERSIONS(MIDR_CORTEX_A35), 542 MIDR_ALL_VERSIONS(MIDR_CORTEX_A53), 543 MIDR_ALL_VERSIONS(MIDR_CORTEX_A55), 544 MIDR_ALL_VERSIONS(MIDR_BRAHMA_B53), 545 MIDR_ALL_VERSIONS(MIDR_HISI_TSV110), 546 MIDR_ALL_VERSIONS(MIDR_QCOM_KRYO_3XX_SILVER), 547 MIDR_ALL_VERSIONS(MIDR_QCOM_KRYO_4XX_SILVER), 548 { /* sentinel */ } 549 }; 550 551 /* 552 * Track overall bp hardening for all heterogeneous cores in the machine. 553 * We are only considered "safe" if all booted cores are known safe. 554 */ 555 static bool __maybe_unused 556 check_branch_predictor(const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities *entry, int scope) 557 { 558 int need_wa; 559 560 WARN_ON(scope != SCOPE_LOCAL_CPU || preemptible()); 561 562 /* If the CPU has CSV2 set, we're safe */ 563 if (cpuid_feature_extract_unsigned_field(read_cpuid(ID_AA64PFR0_EL1), 564 ID_AA64PFR0_CSV2_SHIFT)) 565 return false; 566 567 /* Alternatively, we have a list of unaffected CPUs */ 568 if (is_midr_in_range_list(read_cpuid_id(), spectre_v2_safe_list)) 569 return false; 570 571 /* Fallback to firmware detection */ 572 need_wa = detect_harden_bp_fw(); 573 if (!need_wa) 574 return false; 575 576 __spectrev2_safe = false; 577 578 if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_HARDEN_BRANCH_PREDICTOR)) { 579 pr_warn_once("spectrev2 mitigation disabled by kernel configuration\n"); 580 __hardenbp_enab = false; 581 return false; 582 } 583 584 /* forced off */ 585 if (__nospectre_v2 || cpu_mitigations_off()) { 586 pr_info_once("spectrev2 mitigation disabled by command line option\n"); 587 __hardenbp_enab = false; 588 return false; 589 } 590 591 if (need_wa < 0) { 592 pr_warn_once("ARM_SMCCC_ARCH_WORKAROUND_1 missing from firmware\n"); 593 __hardenbp_enab = false; 594 } 595 596 return (need_wa > 0); 597 } 598 599 static const __maybe_unused struct midr_range tx2_family_cpus[] = { 600 MIDR_ALL_VERSIONS(MIDR_BRCM_VULCAN), 601 MIDR_ALL_VERSIONS(MIDR_CAVIUM_THUNDERX2), 602 {}, 603 }; 604 605 static bool __maybe_unused 606 needs_tx2_tvm_workaround(const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities *entry, 607 int scope) 608 { 609 int i; 610 611 if (!is_affected_midr_range_list(entry, scope) || 612 !is_hyp_mode_available()) 613 return false; 614 615 for_each_possible_cpu(i) { 616 if (MPIDR_AFFINITY_LEVEL(cpu_logical_map(i), 0) != 0) 617 return true; 618 } 619 620 return false; 621 } 622 623 static bool __maybe_unused 624 has_neoverse_n1_erratum_1542419(const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities *entry, 625 int scope) 626 { 627 u32 midr = read_cpuid_id(); 628 bool has_dic = read_cpuid_cachetype() & BIT(CTR_DIC_SHIFT); 629 const struct midr_range range = MIDR_ALL_VERSIONS(MIDR_NEOVERSE_N1); 630 631 WARN_ON(scope != SCOPE_LOCAL_CPU || preemptible()); 632 return is_midr_in_range(midr, &range) && has_dic; 633 } 634 635 #ifdef CONFIG_RANDOMIZE_BASE 636 637 static const struct midr_range ca57_a72[] = { 638 MIDR_ALL_VERSIONS(MIDR_CORTEX_A57), 639 MIDR_ALL_VERSIONS(MIDR_CORTEX_A72), 640 {}, 641 }; 642 643 #endif 644 645 #ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_WORKAROUND_REPEAT_TLBI 646 static const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities arm64_repeat_tlbi_list[] = { 647 #ifdef CONFIG_QCOM_FALKOR_ERRATUM_1009 648 { 649 ERRATA_MIDR_REV(MIDR_QCOM_FALKOR_V1, 0, 0) 650 }, 651 { 652 .midr_range.model = MIDR_QCOM_KRYO, 653 .matches = is_kryo_midr, 654 }, 655 #endif 656 #ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_ERRATUM_1286807 657 { 658 ERRATA_MIDR_RANGE(MIDR_CORTEX_A76, 0, 0, 3, 0), 659 }, 660 #endif 661 {}, 662 }; 663 #endif 664 665 #ifdef CONFIG_CAVIUM_ERRATUM_27456 666 const struct midr_range cavium_erratum_27456_cpus[] = { 667 /* Cavium ThunderX, T88 pass 1.x - 2.1 */ 668 MIDR_RANGE(MIDR_THUNDERX, 0, 0, 1, 1), 669 /* Cavium ThunderX, T81 pass 1.0 */ 670 MIDR_REV(MIDR_THUNDERX_81XX, 0, 0), 671 {}, 672 }; 673 #endif 674 675 #ifdef CONFIG_CAVIUM_ERRATUM_30115 676 static const struct midr_range cavium_erratum_30115_cpus[] = { 677 /* Cavium ThunderX, T88 pass 1.x - 2.2 */ 678 MIDR_RANGE(MIDR_THUNDERX, 0, 0, 1, 2), 679 /* Cavium ThunderX, T81 pass 1.0 - 1.2 */ 680 MIDR_REV_RANGE(MIDR_THUNDERX_81XX, 0, 0, 2), 681 /* Cavium ThunderX, T83 pass 1.0 */ 682 MIDR_REV(MIDR_THUNDERX_83XX, 0, 0), 683 {}, 684 }; 685 #endif 686 687 #ifdef CONFIG_QCOM_FALKOR_ERRATUM_1003 688 static const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities qcom_erratum_1003_list[] = { 689 { 690 ERRATA_MIDR_REV(MIDR_QCOM_FALKOR_V1, 0, 0), 691 }, 692 { 693 .midr_range.model = MIDR_QCOM_KRYO, 694 .matches = is_kryo_midr, 695 }, 696 {}, 697 }; 698 #endif 699 700 #ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_WORKAROUND_CLEAN_CACHE 701 static const struct midr_range workaround_clean_cache[] = { 702 #if defined(CONFIG_ARM64_ERRATUM_826319) || \ 703 defined(CONFIG_ARM64_ERRATUM_827319) || \ 704 defined(CONFIG_ARM64_ERRATUM_824069) 705 /* Cortex-A53 r0p[012]: ARM errata 826319, 827319, 824069 */ 706 MIDR_REV_RANGE(MIDR_CORTEX_A53, 0, 0, 2), 707 #endif 708 #ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_ERRATUM_819472 709 /* Cortex-A53 r0p[01] : ARM errata 819472 */ 710 MIDR_REV_RANGE(MIDR_CORTEX_A53, 0, 0, 1), 711 #endif 712 {}, 713 }; 714 #endif 715 716 #ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_ERRATUM_1418040 717 /* 718 * - 1188873 affects r0p0 to r2p0 719 * - 1418040 affects r0p0 to r3p1 720 */ 721 static const struct midr_range erratum_1418040_list[] = { 722 /* Cortex-A76 r0p0 to r3p1 */ 723 MIDR_RANGE(MIDR_CORTEX_A76, 0, 0, 3, 1), 724 /* Neoverse-N1 r0p0 to r3p1 */ 725 MIDR_RANGE(MIDR_NEOVERSE_N1, 0, 0, 3, 1), 726 /* Kryo4xx Gold (rcpe to rfpf) => (r0p0 to r3p1) */ 727 MIDR_RANGE(MIDR_QCOM_KRYO_4XX_GOLD, 0xc, 0xe, 0xf, 0xf), 728 {}, 729 }; 730 #endif 731 732 #ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_ERRATUM_845719 733 static const struct midr_range erratum_845719_list[] = { 734 /* Cortex-A53 r0p[01234] */ 735 MIDR_REV_RANGE(MIDR_CORTEX_A53, 0, 0, 4), 736 /* Brahma-B53 r0p[0] */ 737 MIDR_REV(MIDR_BRAHMA_B53, 0, 0), 738 {}, 739 }; 740 #endif 741 742 #ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_ERRATUM_843419 743 static const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities erratum_843419_list[] = { 744 { 745 /* Cortex-A53 r0p[01234] */ 746 .matches = is_affected_midr_range, 747 ERRATA_MIDR_REV_RANGE(MIDR_CORTEX_A53, 0, 0, 4), 748 MIDR_FIXED(0x4, BIT(8)), 749 }, 750 { 751 /* Brahma-B53 r0p[0] */ 752 .matches = is_affected_midr_range, 753 ERRATA_MIDR_REV(MIDR_BRAHMA_B53, 0, 0), 754 }, 755 {}, 756 }; 757 #endif 758 759 #ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_WORKAROUND_SPECULATIVE_AT 760 static const struct midr_range erratum_speculative_at_list[] = { 761 #ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_ERRATUM_1165522 762 /* Cortex A76 r0p0 to r2p0 */ 763 MIDR_RANGE(MIDR_CORTEX_A76, 0, 0, 2, 0), 764 #endif 765 #ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_ERRATUM_1319367 766 MIDR_ALL_VERSIONS(MIDR_CORTEX_A57), 767 MIDR_ALL_VERSIONS(MIDR_CORTEX_A72), 768 #endif 769 #ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_ERRATUM_1530923 770 /* Cortex A55 r0p0 to r2p0 */ 771 MIDR_RANGE(MIDR_CORTEX_A55, 0, 0, 2, 0), 772 /* Kryo4xx Silver (rdpe => r1p0) */ 773 MIDR_REV(MIDR_QCOM_KRYO_4XX_SILVER, 0xd, 0xe), 774 #endif 775 {}, 776 }; 777 #endif 778 779 #ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_ERRATUM_1463225 780 static const struct midr_range erratum_1463225[] = { 781 /* Cortex-A76 r0p0 - r3p1 */ 782 MIDR_RANGE(MIDR_CORTEX_A76, 0, 0, 3, 1), 783 /* Kryo4xx Gold (rcpe to rfpf) => (r0p0 to r3p1) */ 784 MIDR_RANGE(MIDR_QCOM_KRYO_4XX_GOLD, 0xc, 0xe, 0xf, 0xf), 785 {}, 786 }; 787 #endif 788 789 const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities arm64_errata[] = { 790 #ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_WORKAROUND_CLEAN_CACHE 791 { 792 .desc = "ARM errata 826319, 827319, 824069, or 819472", 793 .capability = ARM64_WORKAROUND_CLEAN_CACHE, 794 ERRATA_MIDR_RANGE_LIST(workaround_clean_cache), 795 .cpu_enable = cpu_enable_cache_maint_trap, 796 }, 797 #endif 798 #ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_ERRATUM_832075 799 { 800 /* Cortex-A57 r0p0 - r1p2 */ 801 .desc = "ARM erratum 832075", 802 .capability = ARM64_WORKAROUND_DEVICE_LOAD_ACQUIRE, 803 ERRATA_MIDR_RANGE(MIDR_CORTEX_A57, 804 0, 0, 805 1, 2), 806 }, 807 #endif 808 #ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_ERRATUM_834220 809 { 810 /* Cortex-A57 r0p0 - r1p2 */ 811 .desc = "ARM erratum 834220", 812 .capability = ARM64_WORKAROUND_834220, 813 ERRATA_MIDR_RANGE(MIDR_CORTEX_A57, 814 0, 0, 815 1, 2), 816 }, 817 #endif 818 #ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_ERRATUM_843419 819 { 820 .desc = "ARM erratum 843419", 821 .capability = ARM64_WORKAROUND_843419, 822 .type = ARM64_CPUCAP_LOCAL_CPU_ERRATUM, 823 .matches = cpucap_multi_entry_cap_matches, 824 .match_list = erratum_843419_list, 825 }, 826 #endif 827 #ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_ERRATUM_845719 828 { 829 .desc = "ARM erratum 845719", 830 .capability = ARM64_WORKAROUND_845719, 831 ERRATA_MIDR_RANGE_LIST(erratum_845719_list), 832 }, 833 #endif 834 #ifdef CONFIG_CAVIUM_ERRATUM_23154 835 { 836 /* Cavium ThunderX, pass 1.x */ 837 .desc = "Cavium erratum 23154", 838 .capability = ARM64_WORKAROUND_CAVIUM_23154, 839 ERRATA_MIDR_REV_RANGE(MIDR_THUNDERX, 0, 0, 1), 840 }, 841 #endif 842 #ifdef CONFIG_CAVIUM_ERRATUM_27456 843 { 844 .desc = "Cavium erratum 27456", 845 .capability = ARM64_WORKAROUND_CAVIUM_27456, 846 ERRATA_MIDR_RANGE_LIST(cavium_erratum_27456_cpus), 847 }, 848 #endif 849 #ifdef CONFIG_CAVIUM_ERRATUM_30115 850 { 851 .desc = "Cavium erratum 30115", 852 .capability = ARM64_WORKAROUND_CAVIUM_30115, 853 ERRATA_MIDR_RANGE_LIST(cavium_erratum_30115_cpus), 854 }, 855 #endif 856 { 857 .desc = "Mismatched cache type (CTR_EL0)", 858 .capability = ARM64_MISMATCHED_CACHE_TYPE, 859 .matches = has_mismatched_cache_type, 860 .type = ARM64_CPUCAP_LOCAL_CPU_ERRATUM, 861 .cpu_enable = cpu_enable_trap_ctr_access, 862 }, 863 #ifdef CONFIG_QCOM_FALKOR_ERRATUM_1003 864 { 865 .desc = "Qualcomm Technologies Falkor/Kryo erratum 1003", 866 .capability = ARM64_WORKAROUND_QCOM_FALKOR_E1003, 867 .type = ARM64_CPUCAP_LOCAL_CPU_ERRATUM, 868 .matches = cpucap_multi_entry_cap_matches, 869 .match_list = qcom_erratum_1003_list, 870 }, 871 #endif 872 #ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_WORKAROUND_REPEAT_TLBI 873 { 874 .desc = "Qualcomm erratum 1009, or ARM erratum 1286807", 875 .capability = ARM64_WORKAROUND_REPEAT_TLBI, 876 .type = ARM64_CPUCAP_LOCAL_CPU_ERRATUM, 877 .matches = cpucap_multi_entry_cap_matches, 878 .match_list = arm64_repeat_tlbi_list, 879 }, 880 #endif 881 #ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_ERRATUM_858921 882 { 883 /* Cortex-A73 all versions */ 884 .desc = "ARM erratum 858921", 885 .capability = ARM64_WORKAROUND_858921, 886 ERRATA_MIDR_ALL_VERSIONS(MIDR_CORTEX_A73), 887 }, 888 #endif 889 { 890 .capability = ARM64_HARDEN_BRANCH_PREDICTOR, 891 .type = ARM64_CPUCAP_LOCAL_CPU_ERRATUM, 892 .matches = check_branch_predictor, 893 }, 894 #ifdef CONFIG_RANDOMIZE_BASE 895 { 896 .desc = "EL2 vector hardening", 897 .capability = ARM64_HARDEN_EL2_VECTORS, 898 ERRATA_MIDR_RANGE_LIST(ca57_a72), 899 }, 900 #endif 901 { 902 .desc = "Speculative Store Bypass Disable", 903 .capability = ARM64_SSBD, 904 .type = ARM64_CPUCAP_LOCAL_CPU_ERRATUM, 905 .matches = has_ssbd_mitigation, 906 .midr_range_list = arm64_ssb_cpus, 907 }, 908 #ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_ERRATUM_1418040 909 { 910 .desc = "ARM erratum 1418040", 911 .capability = ARM64_WORKAROUND_1418040, 912 ERRATA_MIDR_RANGE_LIST(erratum_1418040_list), 913 }, 914 #endif 915 #ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_WORKAROUND_SPECULATIVE_AT 916 { 917 .desc = "ARM errata 1165522, 1319367, or 1530923", 918 .capability = ARM64_WORKAROUND_SPECULATIVE_AT, 919 ERRATA_MIDR_RANGE_LIST(erratum_speculative_at_list), 920 }, 921 #endif 922 #ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_ERRATUM_1463225 923 { 924 .desc = "ARM erratum 1463225", 925 .capability = ARM64_WORKAROUND_1463225, 926 .type = ARM64_CPUCAP_LOCAL_CPU_ERRATUM, 927 .matches = has_cortex_a76_erratum_1463225, 928 .midr_range_list = erratum_1463225, 929 }, 930 #endif 931 #ifdef CONFIG_CAVIUM_TX2_ERRATUM_219 932 { 933 .desc = "Cavium ThunderX2 erratum 219 (KVM guest sysreg trapping)", 934 .capability = ARM64_WORKAROUND_CAVIUM_TX2_219_TVM, 935 ERRATA_MIDR_RANGE_LIST(tx2_family_cpus), 936 .matches = needs_tx2_tvm_workaround, 937 }, 938 { 939 .desc = "Cavium ThunderX2 erratum 219 (PRFM removal)", 940 .capability = ARM64_WORKAROUND_CAVIUM_TX2_219_PRFM, 941 ERRATA_MIDR_RANGE_LIST(tx2_family_cpus), 942 }, 943 #endif 944 #ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_ERRATUM_1542419 945 { 946 /* we depend on the firmware portion for correctness */ 947 .desc = "ARM erratum 1542419 (kernel portion)", 948 .capability = ARM64_WORKAROUND_1542419, 949 .type = ARM64_CPUCAP_LOCAL_CPU_ERRATUM, 950 .matches = has_neoverse_n1_erratum_1542419, 951 .cpu_enable = cpu_enable_trap_ctr_access, 952 }, 953 #endif 954 { 955 } 956 }; 957 958 ssize_t cpu_show_spectre_v1(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, 959 char *buf) 960 { 961 return sprintf(buf, "Mitigation: __user pointer sanitization\n"); 962 } 963 964 ssize_t cpu_show_spectre_v2(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, 965 char *buf) 966 { 967 switch (get_spectre_v2_workaround_state()) { 968 case ARM64_BP_HARDEN_NOT_REQUIRED: 969 return sprintf(buf, "Not affected\n"); 970 case ARM64_BP_HARDEN_WA_NEEDED: 971 return sprintf(buf, "Mitigation: Branch predictor hardening\n"); 972 case ARM64_BP_HARDEN_UNKNOWN: 973 default: 974 return sprintf(buf, "Vulnerable\n"); 975 } 976 } 977 978 ssize_t cpu_show_spec_store_bypass(struct device *dev, 979 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) 980 { 981 if (__ssb_safe) 982 return sprintf(buf, "Not affected\n"); 983 984 switch (ssbd_state) { 985 case ARM64_SSBD_KERNEL: 986 case ARM64_SSBD_FORCE_ENABLE: 987 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARM64_SSBD)) 988 return sprintf(buf, 989 "Mitigation: Speculative Store Bypass disabled via prctl\n"); 990 } 991 992 return sprintf(buf, "Vulnerable\n"); 993 } 994