xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/arm64/include/asm/mmu.h (revision 0c7beb2d)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2012 ARM Ltd.
3  *
4  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
5  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
6  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
7  *
8  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
9  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
10  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
11  * GNU General Public License for more details.
12  *
13  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
14  * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
15  */
16 #ifndef __ASM_MMU_H
17 #define __ASM_MMU_H
18 
19 #include <asm/cputype.h>
20 
21 #define MMCF_AARCH32	0x1	/* mm context flag for AArch32 executables */
22 #define USER_ASID_BIT	48
23 #define USER_ASID_FLAG	(UL(1) << USER_ASID_BIT)
24 #define TTBR_ASID_MASK	(UL(0xffff) << 48)
25 
26 #define BP_HARDEN_EL2_SLOTS 4
27 
28 #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
29 
30 typedef struct {
31 	atomic64_t	id;
32 	void		*vdso;
33 	unsigned long	flags;
34 } mm_context_t;
35 
36 /*
37  * This macro is only used by the TLBI code, which cannot race with an
38  * ASID change and therefore doesn't need to reload the counter using
39  * atomic64_read.
40  */
41 #define ASID(mm)	((mm)->context.id.counter & 0xffff)
42 
43 static inline bool arm64_kernel_unmapped_at_el0(void)
44 {
45 	return IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_UNMAP_KERNEL_AT_EL0) &&
46 	       cpus_have_const_cap(ARM64_UNMAP_KERNEL_AT_EL0);
47 }
48 
49 static inline bool arm64_kernel_use_ng_mappings(void)
50 {
51 	bool tx1_bug;
52 
53 	/* What's a kpti? Use global mappings if we don't know. */
54 	if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_UNMAP_KERNEL_AT_EL0))
55 		return false;
56 
57 	/*
58 	 * Note: this function is called before the CPU capabilities have
59 	 * been configured, so our early mappings will be global. If we
60 	 * later determine that kpti is required, then
61 	 * kpti_install_ng_mappings() will make them non-global.
62 	 */
63 	if (arm64_kernel_unmapped_at_el0())
64 		return true;
65 
66 	if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RANDOMIZE_BASE))
67 		return false;
68 
69 	/*
70 	 * KASLR is enabled so we're going to be enabling kpti on non-broken
71 	 * CPUs regardless of their susceptibility to Meltdown. Rather
72 	 * than force everybody to go through the G -> nG dance later on,
73 	 * just put down non-global mappings from the beginning.
74 	 */
75 	if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CAVIUM_ERRATUM_27456)) {
76 		tx1_bug = false;
77 #ifndef MODULE
78 	} else if (!static_branch_likely(&arm64_const_caps_ready)) {
79 		extern const struct midr_range cavium_erratum_27456_cpus[];
80 
81 		tx1_bug = is_midr_in_range_list(read_cpuid_id(),
82 						cavium_erratum_27456_cpus);
83 #endif
84 	} else {
85 		tx1_bug = __cpus_have_const_cap(ARM64_WORKAROUND_CAVIUM_27456);
86 	}
87 
88 	return !tx1_bug && kaslr_offset() > 0;
89 }
90 
91 typedef void (*bp_hardening_cb_t)(void);
92 
93 struct bp_hardening_data {
94 	int			hyp_vectors_slot;
95 	bp_hardening_cb_t	fn;
96 };
97 
98 #if (defined(CONFIG_HARDEN_BRANCH_PREDICTOR) ||	\
99      defined(CONFIG_HARDEN_EL2_VECTORS))
100 extern char __bp_harden_hyp_vecs_start[], __bp_harden_hyp_vecs_end[];
101 extern atomic_t arm64_el2_vector_last_slot;
102 #endif  /* CONFIG_HARDEN_BRANCH_PREDICTOR || CONFIG_HARDEN_EL2_VECTORS */
103 
104 #ifdef CONFIG_HARDEN_BRANCH_PREDICTOR
105 DECLARE_PER_CPU_READ_MOSTLY(struct bp_hardening_data, bp_hardening_data);
106 
107 static inline struct bp_hardening_data *arm64_get_bp_hardening_data(void)
108 {
109 	return this_cpu_ptr(&bp_hardening_data);
110 }
111 
112 static inline void arm64_apply_bp_hardening(void)
113 {
114 	struct bp_hardening_data *d;
115 
116 	if (!cpus_have_const_cap(ARM64_HARDEN_BRANCH_PREDICTOR))
117 		return;
118 
119 	d = arm64_get_bp_hardening_data();
120 	if (d->fn)
121 		d->fn();
122 }
123 #else
124 static inline struct bp_hardening_data *arm64_get_bp_hardening_data(void)
125 {
126 	return NULL;
127 }
128 
129 static inline void arm64_apply_bp_hardening(void)	{ }
130 #endif	/* CONFIG_HARDEN_BRANCH_PREDICTOR */
131 
132 extern void arm64_memblock_init(void);
133 extern void paging_init(void);
134 extern void bootmem_init(void);
135 extern void __iomem *early_io_map(phys_addr_t phys, unsigned long virt);
136 extern void init_mem_pgprot(void);
137 extern void create_pgd_mapping(struct mm_struct *mm, phys_addr_t phys,
138 			       unsigned long virt, phys_addr_t size,
139 			       pgprot_t prot, bool page_mappings_only);
140 extern void *fixmap_remap_fdt(phys_addr_t dt_phys);
141 extern void mark_linear_text_alias_ro(void);
142 
143 #define INIT_MM_CONTEXT(name)	\
144 	.pgd = init_pg_dir,
145 
146 #endif	/* !__ASSEMBLY__ */
147 #endif
148