xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/arm64/include/asm/memory.h (revision 78700c0a)
1 /*
2  * Based on arch/arm/include/asm/memory.h
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2000-2002 Russell King
5  * Copyright (C) 2012 ARM Ltd.
6  *
7  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
9  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
10  *
11  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
14  * GNU General Public License for more details.
15  *
16  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17  * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
18  *
19  * Note: this file should not be included by non-asm/.h files
20  */
21 #ifndef __ASM_MEMORY_H
22 #define __ASM_MEMORY_H
23 
24 #include <linux/compiler.h>
25 #include <linux/const.h>
26 #include <linux/types.h>
27 #include <asm/bug.h>
28 #include <asm/sizes.h>
29 
30 /*
31  * Allow for constants defined here to be used from assembly code
32  * by prepending the UL suffix only with actual C code compilation.
33  */
34 #define UL(x) _AC(x, UL)
35 
36 /*
37  * Size of the PCI I/O space. This must remain a power of two so that
38  * IO_SPACE_LIMIT acts as a mask for the low bits of I/O addresses.
39  */
40 #define PCI_IO_SIZE		SZ_16M
41 
42 /*
43  * Log2 of the upper bound of the size of a struct page. Used for sizing
44  * the vmemmap region only, does not affect actual memory footprint.
45  * We don't use sizeof(struct page) directly since taking its size here
46  * requires its definition to be available at this point in the inclusion
47  * chain, and it may not be a power of 2 in the first place.
48  */
49 #define STRUCT_PAGE_MAX_SHIFT	6
50 
51 /*
52  * VMEMMAP_SIZE - allows the whole linear region to be covered by
53  *                a struct page array
54  */
55 #define VMEMMAP_SIZE (UL(1) << (VA_BITS - PAGE_SHIFT - 1 + STRUCT_PAGE_MAX_SHIFT))
56 
57 /*
58  * PAGE_OFFSET - the virtual address of the start of the kernel image (top
59  *		 (VA_BITS - 1))
60  * VA_BITS - the maximum number of bits for virtual addresses.
61  * VA_START - the first kernel virtual address.
62  * TASK_SIZE - the maximum size of a user space task.
63  * TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE - the lower boundary of the mmap VM area.
64  */
65 #define VA_BITS			(CONFIG_ARM64_VA_BITS)
66 #define VA_START		(UL(0xffffffffffffffff) << VA_BITS)
67 #define PAGE_OFFSET		(UL(0xffffffffffffffff) << (VA_BITS - 1))
68 #define KIMAGE_VADDR		(MODULES_END)
69 #define MODULES_END		(MODULES_VADDR + MODULES_VSIZE)
70 #define MODULES_VADDR		(VA_START + KASAN_SHADOW_SIZE)
71 #define MODULES_VSIZE		(SZ_128M)
72 #define VMEMMAP_START		(PAGE_OFFSET - VMEMMAP_SIZE)
73 #define PCI_IO_END		(VMEMMAP_START - SZ_2M)
74 #define PCI_IO_START		(PCI_IO_END - PCI_IO_SIZE)
75 #define FIXADDR_TOP		(PCI_IO_START - SZ_2M)
76 #define TASK_SIZE_64		(UL(1) << VA_BITS)
77 
78 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
79 #define TASK_SIZE_32		UL(0x100000000)
80 #define TASK_SIZE		(test_thread_flag(TIF_32BIT) ? \
81 				TASK_SIZE_32 : TASK_SIZE_64)
82 #define TASK_SIZE_OF(tsk)	(test_tsk_thread_flag(tsk, TIF_32BIT) ? \
83 				TASK_SIZE_32 : TASK_SIZE_64)
84 #else
85 #define TASK_SIZE		TASK_SIZE_64
86 #endif /* CONFIG_COMPAT */
87 
88 #define TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE	(PAGE_ALIGN(TASK_SIZE / 4))
89 
90 #define KERNEL_START      _text
91 #define KERNEL_END        _end
92 
93 /*
94  * The size of the KASAN shadow region. This should be 1/8th of the
95  * size of the entire kernel virtual address space.
96  */
97 #ifdef CONFIG_KASAN
98 #define KASAN_SHADOW_SIZE	(UL(1) << (VA_BITS - 3))
99 #else
100 #define KASAN_SHADOW_SIZE	(0)
101 #endif
102 
103 /*
104  * Physical vs virtual RAM address space conversion.  These are
105  * private definitions which should NOT be used outside memory.h
106  * files.  Use virt_to_phys/phys_to_virt/__pa/__va instead.
107  */
108 #define __virt_to_phys(x) ({						\
109 	phys_addr_t __x = (phys_addr_t)(x);				\
110 	__x & BIT(VA_BITS - 1) ? (__x & ~PAGE_OFFSET) + PHYS_OFFSET :	\
111 				 (__x - kimage_voffset); })
112 
113 #define __phys_to_virt(x)	((unsigned long)((x) - PHYS_OFFSET) | PAGE_OFFSET)
114 #define __phys_to_kimg(x)	((unsigned long)((x) + kimage_voffset))
115 
116 /*
117  * Convert a page to/from a physical address
118  */
119 #define page_to_phys(page)	(__pfn_to_phys(page_to_pfn(page)))
120 #define phys_to_page(phys)	(pfn_to_page(__phys_to_pfn(phys)))
121 
122 /*
123  * Memory types available.
124  */
125 #define MT_DEVICE_nGnRnE	0
126 #define MT_DEVICE_nGnRE		1
127 #define MT_DEVICE_GRE		2
128 #define MT_NORMAL_NC		3
129 #define MT_NORMAL		4
130 #define MT_NORMAL_WT		5
131 
132 /*
133  * Memory types for Stage-2 translation
134  */
135 #define MT_S2_NORMAL		0xf
136 #define MT_S2_DEVICE_nGnRE	0x1
137 
138 #ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_4K_PAGES
139 #define IOREMAP_MAX_ORDER	(PUD_SHIFT)
140 #else
141 #define IOREMAP_MAX_ORDER	(PMD_SHIFT)
142 #endif
143 
144 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
145 #define __early_init_dt_declare_initrd(__start, __end)			\
146 	do {								\
147 		initrd_start = (__start);				\
148 		initrd_end = (__end);					\
149 	} while (0)
150 #endif
151 
152 #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
153 
154 #include <linux/bitops.h>
155 #include <linux/mmdebug.h>
156 
157 extern s64			memstart_addr;
158 /* PHYS_OFFSET - the physical address of the start of memory. */
159 #define PHYS_OFFSET		({ VM_BUG_ON(memstart_addr & 1); memstart_addr; })
160 
161 /* the virtual base of the kernel image (minus TEXT_OFFSET) */
162 extern u64			kimage_vaddr;
163 
164 /* the offset between the kernel virtual and physical mappings */
165 extern u64			kimage_voffset;
166 
167 /*
168  * Allow all memory at the discovery stage. We will clip it later.
169  */
170 #define MIN_MEMBLOCK_ADDR	0
171 #define MAX_MEMBLOCK_ADDR	U64_MAX
172 
173 /*
174  * PFNs are used to describe any physical page; this means
175  * PFN 0 == physical address 0.
176  *
177  * This is the PFN of the first RAM page in the kernel
178  * direct-mapped view.  We assume this is the first page
179  * of RAM in the mem_map as well.
180  */
181 #define PHYS_PFN_OFFSET	(PHYS_OFFSET >> PAGE_SHIFT)
182 
183 /*
184  * Note: Drivers should NOT use these.  They are the wrong
185  * translation for translating DMA addresses.  Use the driver
186  * DMA support - see dma-mapping.h.
187  */
188 #define virt_to_phys virt_to_phys
189 static inline phys_addr_t virt_to_phys(const volatile void *x)
190 {
191 	return __virt_to_phys((unsigned long)(x));
192 }
193 
194 #define phys_to_virt phys_to_virt
195 static inline void *phys_to_virt(phys_addr_t x)
196 {
197 	return (void *)(__phys_to_virt(x));
198 }
199 
200 /*
201  * Drivers should NOT use these either.
202  */
203 #define __pa(x)			__virt_to_phys((unsigned long)(x))
204 #define __va(x)			((void *)__phys_to_virt((phys_addr_t)(x)))
205 #define pfn_to_kaddr(pfn)	__va((pfn) << PAGE_SHIFT)
206 #define virt_to_pfn(x)      __phys_to_pfn(__virt_to_phys(x))
207 
208 /*
209  *  virt_to_page(k)	convert a _valid_ virtual address to struct page *
210  *  virt_addr_valid(k)	indicates whether a virtual address is valid
211  */
212 #define ARCH_PFN_OFFSET		((unsigned long)PHYS_PFN_OFFSET)
213 
214 #ifndef CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP
215 #define virt_to_page(kaddr)	pfn_to_page(__pa(kaddr) >> PAGE_SHIFT)
216 #define virt_addr_valid(kaddr)	pfn_valid(__pa(kaddr) >> PAGE_SHIFT)
217 #else
218 #define __virt_to_pgoff(kaddr)	(((u64)(kaddr) & ~PAGE_OFFSET) / PAGE_SIZE * sizeof(struct page))
219 #define __page_to_voff(kaddr)	(((u64)(page) & ~VMEMMAP_START) * PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(struct page))
220 
221 #define page_to_virt(page)	((void *)((__page_to_voff(page)) | PAGE_OFFSET))
222 #define virt_to_page(vaddr)	((struct page *)((__virt_to_pgoff(vaddr)) | VMEMMAP_START))
223 
224 #define virt_addr_valid(kaddr)	pfn_valid((((u64)(kaddr) & ~PAGE_OFFSET) \
225 					   + PHYS_OFFSET) >> PAGE_SHIFT)
226 #endif
227 #endif
228 
229 #include <asm-generic/memory_model.h>
230 
231 #endif
232