1 /* 2 * Copyright (C) 2012,2013 - ARM Ltd 3 * Author: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> 4 * 5 * Derived from arch/arm/include/asm/kvm_host.h: 6 * Copyright (C) 2012 - Virtual Open Systems and Columbia University 7 * Author: Christoffer Dall <c.dall@virtualopensystems.com> 8 * 9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify 10 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as 11 * published by the Free Software Foundation. 12 * 13 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, 14 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of 15 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the 16 * GNU General Public License for more details. 17 * 18 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License 19 * along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. 20 */ 21 22 #ifndef __ARM64_KVM_HOST_H__ 23 #define __ARM64_KVM_HOST_H__ 24 25 #include <linux/types.h> 26 #include <linux/kvm_types.h> 27 #include <asm/kvm.h> 28 #include <asm/kvm_asm.h> 29 #include <asm/kvm_mmio.h> 30 31 #define __KVM_HAVE_ARCH_INTC_INITIALIZED 32 33 #define KVM_USER_MEM_SLOTS 32 34 #define KVM_PRIVATE_MEM_SLOTS 4 35 #define KVM_COALESCED_MMIO_PAGE_OFFSET 1 36 #define KVM_HALT_POLL_NS_DEFAULT 500000 37 38 #include <kvm/arm_vgic.h> 39 #include <kvm/arm_arch_timer.h> 40 #include <kvm/arm_pmu.h> 41 42 #define KVM_MAX_VCPUS VGIC_V3_MAX_CPUS 43 44 #define KVM_VCPU_MAX_FEATURES 4 45 46 #define KVM_REQ_VCPU_EXIT 8 47 48 int __attribute_const__ kvm_target_cpu(void); 49 int kvm_reset_vcpu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); 50 int kvm_arch_dev_ioctl_check_extension(long ext); 51 unsigned long kvm_hyp_reset_entry(void); 52 void __extended_idmap_trampoline(phys_addr_t boot_pgd, phys_addr_t idmap_start); 53 54 struct kvm_arch { 55 /* The VMID generation used for the virt. memory system */ 56 u64 vmid_gen; 57 u32 vmid; 58 59 /* 1-level 2nd stage table and lock */ 60 spinlock_t pgd_lock; 61 pgd_t *pgd; 62 63 /* VTTBR value associated with above pgd and vmid */ 64 u64 vttbr; 65 66 /* The maximum number of vCPUs depends on the used GIC model */ 67 int max_vcpus; 68 69 /* Interrupt controller */ 70 struct vgic_dist vgic; 71 72 /* Timer */ 73 struct arch_timer_kvm timer; 74 }; 75 76 #define KVM_NR_MEM_OBJS 40 77 78 /* 79 * We don't want allocation failures within the mmu code, so we preallocate 80 * enough memory for a single page fault in a cache. 81 */ 82 struct kvm_mmu_memory_cache { 83 int nobjs; 84 void *objects[KVM_NR_MEM_OBJS]; 85 }; 86 87 struct kvm_vcpu_fault_info { 88 u32 esr_el2; /* Hyp Syndrom Register */ 89 u64 far_el2; /* Hyp Fault Address Register */ 90 u64 hpfar_el2; /* Hyp IPA Fault Address Register */ 91 }; 92 93 /* 94 * 0 is reserved as an invalid value. 95 * Order should be kept in sync with the save/restore code. 96 */ 97 enum vcpu_sysreg { 98 __INVALID_SYSREG__, 99 MPIDR_EL1, /* MultiProcessor Affinity Register */ 100 CSSELR_EL1, /* Cache Size Selection Register */ 101 SCTLR_EL1, /* System Control Register */ 102 ACTLR_EL1, /* Auxiliary Control Register */ 103 CPACR_EL1, /* Coprocessor Access Control */ 104 TTBR0_EL1, /* Translation Table Base Register 0 */ 105 TTBR1_EL1, /* Translation Table Base Register 1 */ 106 TCR_EL1, /* Translation Control Register */ 107 ESR_EL1, /* Exception Syndrome Register */ 108 AFSR0_EL1, /* Auxiliary Fault Status Register 0 */ 109 AFSR1_EL1, /* Auxiliary Fault Status Register 1 */ 110 FAR_EL1, /* Fault Address Register */ 111 MAIR_EL1, /* Memory Attribute Indirection Register */ 112 VBAR_EL1, /* Vector Base Address Register */ 113 CONTEXTIDR_EL1, /* Context ID Register */ 114 TPIDR_EL0, /* Thread ID, User R/W */ 115 TPIDRRO_EL0, /* Thread ID, User R/O */ 116 TPIDR_EL1, /* Thread ID, Privileged */ 117 AMAIR_EL1, /* Aux Memory Attribute Indirection Register */ 118 CNTKCTL_EL1, /* Timer Control Register (EL1) */ 119 PAR_EL1, /* Physical Address Register */ 120 MDSCR_EL1, /* Monitor Debug System Control Register */ 121 MDCCINT_EL1, /* Monitor Debug Comms Channel Interrupt Enable Reg */ 122 123 /* Performance Monitors Registers */ 124 PMCR_EL0, /* Control Register */ 125 PMSELR_EL0, /* Event Counter Selection Register */ 126 PMEVCNTR0_EL0, /* Event Counter Register (0-30) */ 127 PMEVCNTR30_EL0 = PMEVCNTR0_EL0 + 30, 128 PMCCNTR_EL0, /* Cycle Counter Register */ 129 PMEVTYPER0_EL0, /* Event Type Register (0-30) */ 130 PMEVTYPER30_EL0 = PMEVTYPER0_EL0 + 30, 131 PMCCFILTR_EL0, /* Cycle Count Filter Register */ 132 PMCNTENSET_EL0, /* Count Enable Set Register */ 133 PMINTENSET_EL1, /* Interrupt Enable Set Register */ 134 PMOVSSET_EL0, /* Overflow Flag Status Set Register */ 135 PMSWINC_EL0, /* Software Increment Register */ 136 PMUSERENR_EL0, /* User Enable Register */ 137 138 /* 32bit specific registers. Keep them at the end of the range */ 139 DACR32_EL2, /* Domain Access Control Register */ 140 IFSR32_EL2, /* Instruction Fault Status Register */ 141 FPEXC32_EL2, /* Floating-Point Exception Control Register */ 142 DBGVCR32_EL2, /* Debug Vector Catch Register */ 143 144 NR_SYS_REGS /* Nothing after this line! */ 145 }; 146 147 /* 32bit mapping */ 148 #define c0_MPIDR (MPIDR_EL1 * 2) /* MultiProcessor ID Register */ 149 #define c0_CSSELR (CSSELR_EL1 * 2)/* Cache Size Selection Register */ 150 #define c1_SCTLR (SCTLR_EL1 * 2) /* System Control Register */ 151 #define c1_ACTLR (ACTLR_EL1 * 2) /* Auxiliary Control Register */ 152 #define c1_CPACR (CPACR_EL1 * 2) /* Coprocessor Access Control */ 153 #define c2_TTBR0 (TTBR0_EL1 * 2) /* Translation Table Base Register 0 */ 154 #define c2_TTBR0_high (c2_TTBR0 + 1) /* TTBR0 top 32 bits */ 155 #define c2_TTBR1 (TTBR1_EL1 * 2) /* Translation Table Base Register 1 */ 156 #define c2_TTBR1_high (c2_TTBR1 + 1) /* TTBR1 top 32 bits */ 157 #define c2_TTBCR (TCR_EL1 * 2) /* Translation Table Base Control R. */ 158 #define c3_DACR (DACR32_EL2 * 2)/* Domain Access Control Register */ 159 #define c5_DFSR (ESR_EL1 * 2) /* Data Fault Status Register */ 160 #define c5_IFSR (IFSR32_EL2 * 2)/* Instruction Fault Status Register */ 161 #define c5_ADFSR (AFSR0_EL1 * 2) /* Auxiliary Data Fault Status R */ 162 #define c5_AIFSR (AFSR1_EL1 * 2) /* Auxiliary Instr Fault Status R */ 163 #define c6_DFAR (FAR_EL1 * 2) /* Data Fault Address Register */ 164 #define c6_IFAR (c6_DFAR + 1) /* Instruction Fault Address Register */ 165 #define c7_PAR (PAR_EL1 * 2) /* Physical Address Register */ 166 #define c7_PAR_high (c7_PAR + 1) /* PAR top 32 bits */ 167 #define c10_PRRR (MAIR_EL1 * 2) /* Primary Region Remap Register */ 168 #define c10_NMRR (c10_PRRR + 1) /* Normal Memory Remap Register */ 169 #define c12_VBAR (VBAR_EL1 * 2) /* Vector Base Address Register */ 170 #define c13_CID (CONTEXTIDR_EL1 * 2) /* Context ID Register */ 171 #define c13_TID_URW (TPIDR_EL0 * 2) /* Thread ID, User R/W */ 172 #define c13_TID_URO (TPIDRRO_EL0 * 2)/* Thread ID, User R/O */ 173 #define c13_TID_PRIV (TPIDR_EL1 * 2) /* Thread ID, Privileged */ 174 #define c10_AMAIR0 (AMAIR_EL1 * 2) /* Aux Memory Attr Indirection Reg */ 175 #define c10_AMAIR1 (c10_AMAIR0 + 1)/* Aux Memory Attr Indirection Reg */ 176 #define c14_CNTKCTL (CNTKCTL_EL1 * 2) /* Timer Control Register (PL1) */ 177 178 #define cp14_DBGDSCRext (MDSCR_EL1 * 2) 179 #define cp14_DBGBCR0 (DBGBCR0_EL1 * 2) 180 #define cp14_DBGBVR0 (DBGBVR0_EL1 * 2) 181 #define cp14_DBGBXVR0 (cp14_DBGBVR0 + 1) 182 #define cp14_DBGWCR0 (DBGWCR0_EL1 * 2) 183 #define cp14_DBGWVR0 (DBGWVR0_EL1 * 2) 184 #define cp14_DBGDCCINT (MDCCINT_EL1 * 2) 185 186 #define NR_COPRO_REGS (NR_SYS_REGS * 2) 187 188 struct kvm_cpu_context { 189 struct kvm_regs gp_regs; 190 union { 191 u64 sys_regs[NR_SYS_REGS]; 192 u32 copro[NR_COPRO_REGS]; 193 }; 194 }; 195 196 typedef struct kvm_cpu_context kvm_cpu_context_t; 197 198 struct kvm_vcpu_arch { 199 struct kvm_cpu_context ctxt; 200 201 /* HYP configuration */ 202 u64 hcr_el2; 203 u32 mdcr_el2; 204 205 /* Exception Information */ 206 struct kvm_vcpu_fault_info fault; 207 208 /* Guest debug state */ 209 u64 debug_flags; 210 211 /* 212 * We maintain more than a single set of debug registers to support 213 * debugging the guest from the host and to maintain separate host and 214 * guest state during world switches. vcpu_debug_state are the debug 215 * registers of the vcpu as the guest sees them. host_debug_state are 216 * the host registers which are saved and restored during 217 * world switches. external_debug_state contains the debug 218 * values we want to debug the guest. This is set via the 219 * KVM_SET_GUEST_DEBUG ioctl. 220 * 221 * debug_ptr points to the set of debug registers that should be loaded 222 * onto the hardware when running the guest. 223 */ 224 struct kvm_guest_debug_arch *debug_ptr; 225 struct kvm_guest_debug_arch vcpu_debug_state; 226 struct kvm_guest_debug_arch external_debug_state; 227 228 /* Pointer to host CPU context */ 229 kvm_cpu_context_t *host_cpu_context; 230 struct kvm_guest_debug_arch host_debug_state; 231 232 /* VGIC state */ 233 struct vgic_cpu vgic_cpu; 234 struct arch_timer_cpu timer_cpu; 235 struct kvm_pmu pmu; 236 237 /* 238 * Anything that is not used directly from assembly code goes 239 * here. 240 */ 241 242 /* 243 * Guest registers we preserve during guest debugging. 244 * 245 * These shadow registers are updated by the kvm_handle_sys_reg 246 * trap handler if the guest accesses or updates them while we 247 * are using guest debug. 248 */ 249 struct { 250 u32 mdscr_el1; 251 } guest_debug_preserved; 252 253 /* vcpu power-off state */ 254 bool power_off; 255 256 /* Don't run the guest (internal implementation need) */ 257 bool pause; 258 259 /* IO related fields */ 260 struct kvm_decode mmio_decode; 261 262 /* Interrupt related fields */ 263 u64 irq_lines; /* IRQ and FIQ levels */ 264 265 /* Cache some mmu pages needed inside spinlock regions */ 266 struct kvm_mmu_memory_cache mmu_page_cache; 267 268 /* Target CPU and feature flags */ 269 int target; 270 DECLARE_BITMAP(features, KVM_VCPU_MAX_FEATURES); 271 272 /* Detect first run of a vcpu */ 273 bool has_run_once; 274 }; 275 276 #define vcpu_gp_regs(v) (&(v)->arch.ctxt.gp_regs) 277 #define vcpu_sys_reg(v,r) ((v)->arch.ctxt.sys_regs[(r)]) 278 /* 279 * CP14 and CP15 live in the same array, as they are backed by the 280 * same system registers. 281 */ 282 #define vcpu_cp14(v,r) ((v)->arch.ctxt.copro[(r)]) 283 #define vcpu_cp15(v,r) ((v)->arch.ctxt.copro[(r)]) 284 285 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_BIG_ENDIAN 286 #define vcpu_cp15_64_high(v,r) vcpu_cp15((v),(r)) 287 #define vcpu_cp15_64_low(v,r) vcpu_cp15((v),(r) + 1) 288 #else 289 #define vcpu_cp15_64_high(v,r) vcpu_cp15((v),(r) + 1) 290 #define vcpu_cp15_64_low(v,r) vcpu_cp15((v),(r)) 291 #endif 292 293 struct kvm_vm_stat { 294 u32 remote_tlb_flush; 295 }; 296 297 struct kvm_vcpu_stat { 298 u32 halt_successful_poll; 299 u32 halt_attempted_poll; 300 u32 halt_poll_invalid; 301 u32 halt_wakeup; 302 u32 hvc_exit_stat; 303 u64 wfe_exit_stat; 304 u64 wfi_exit_stat; 305 u64 mmio_exit_user; 306 u64 mmio_exit_kernel; 307 u64 exits; 308 }; 309 310 int kvm_vcpu_preferred_target(struct kvm_vcpu_init *init); 311 unsigned long kvm_arm_num_regs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); 312 int kvm_arm_copy_reg_indices(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 __user *indices); 313 int kvm_arm_get_reg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, const struct kvm_one_reg *reg); 314 int kvm_arm_set_reg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, const struct kvm_one_reg *reg); 315 316 #define KVM_ARCH_WANT_MMU_NOTIFIER 317 int kvm_unmap_hva(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long hva); 318 int kvm_unmap_hva_range(struct kvm *kvm, 319 unsigned long start, unsigned long end); 320 void kvm_set_spte_hva(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long hva, pte_t pte); 321 int kvm_age_hva(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long start, unsigned long end); 322 int kvm_test_age_hva(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long hva); 323 324 /* We do not have shadow page tables, hence the empty hooks */ 325 static inline void kvm_arch_mmu_notifier_invalidate_page(struct kvm *kvm, 326 unsigned long address) 327 { 328 } 329 330 struct kvm_vcpu *kvm_arm_get_running_vcpu(void); 331 struct kvm_vcpu * __percpu *kvm_get_running_vcpus(void); 332 void kvm_arm_halt_guest(struct kvm *kvm); 333 void kvm_arm_resume_guest(struct kvm *kvm); 334 void kvm_arm_halt_vcpu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); 335 void kvm_arm_resume_vcpu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); 336 337 u64 __kvm_call_hyp(void *hypfn, ...); 338 #define kvm_call_hyp(f, ...) __kvm_call_hyp(kvm_ksym_ref(f), ##__VA_ARGS__) 339 340 void force_vm_exit(const cpumask_t *mask); 341 void kvm_mmu_wp_memory_region(struct kvm *kvm, int slot); 342 343 int handle_exit(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_run *run, 344 int exception_index); 345 346 int kvm_perf_init(void); 347 int kvm_perf_teardown(void); 348 349 struct kvm_vcpu *kvm_mpidr_to_vcpu(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long mpidr); 350 351 static inline void __cpu_init_hyp_mode(phys_addr_t boot_pgd_ptr, 352 phys_addr_t pgd_ptr, 353 unsigned long hyp_stack_ptr, 354 unsigned long vector_ptr) 355 { 356 /* 357 * Call initialization code, and switch to the full blown 358 * HYP code. 359 */ 360 __kvm_call_hyp((void *)boot_pgd_ptr, pgd_ptr, 361 hyp_stack_ptr, vector_ptr); 362 } 363 364 static inline void __cpu_reset_hyp_mode(phys_addr_t boot_pgd_ptr, 365 phys_addr_t phys_idmap_start) 366 { 367 /* 368 * Call reset code, and switch back to stub hyp vectors. 369 * Uses __kvm_call_hyp() to avoid kaslr's kvm_ksym_ref() translation. 370 */ 371 __kvm_call_hyp((void *)kvm_hyp_reset_entry(), 372 boot_pgd_ptr, phys_idmap_start); 373 } 374 375 static inline void kvm_arch_hardware_unsetup(void) {} 376 static inline void kvm_arch_sync_events(struct kvm *kvm) {} 377 static inline void kvm_arch_vcpu_uninit(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) {} 378 static inline void kvm_arch_sched_in(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int cpu) {} 379 static inline void kvm_arch_vcpu_block_finish(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) {} 380 381 void kvm_arm_init_debug(void); 382 void kvm_arm_setup_debug(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); 383 void kvm_arm_clear_debug(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); 384 void kvm_arm_reset_debug_ptr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); 385 int kvm_arm_vcpu_arch_set_attr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, 386 struct kvm_device_attr *attr); 387 int kvm_arm_vcpu_arch_get_attr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, 388 struct kvm_device_attr *attr); 389 int kvm_arm_vcpu_arch_has_attr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, 390 struct kvm_device_attr *attr); 391 392 static inline void __cpu_init_stage2(void) 393 { 394 u32 parange = kvm_call_hyp(__init_stage2_translation); 395 396 WARN_ONCE(parange < 40, 397 "PARange is %d bits, unsupported configuration!", parange); 398 } 399 400 #endif /* __ARM64_KVM_HOST_H__ */ 401