xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/arm64/include/asm/el2_setup.h (revision 6aeadf78)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
2 /*
3  * Copyright (C) 2012,2013 - ARM Ltd
4  * Author: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
5  */
6 
7 #ifndef __ARM_KVM_INIT_H__
8 #define __ARM_KVM_INIT_H__
9 
10 #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
11 #error Assembly-only header
12 #endif
13 
14 #include <asm/kvm_arm.h>
15 #include <asm/ptrace.h>
16 #include <asm/sysreg.h>
17 #include <linux/irqchip/arm-gic-v3.h>
18 
19 .macro __init_el2_sctlr
20 	mov_q	x0, INIT_SCTLR_EL2_MMU_OFF
21 	msr	sctlr_el2, x0
22 	isb
23 .endm
24 
25 .macro __init_el2_hcrx
26 	mrs	x0, id_aa64mmfr1_el1
27 	ubfx	x0, x0, #ID_AA64MMFR1_EL1_HCX_SHIFT, #4
28 	cbz	x0, .Lskip_hcrx_\@
29 	mov_q	x0, HCRX_HOST_FLAGS
30 	msr_s	SYS_HCRX_EL2, x0
31 .Lskip_hcrx_\@:
32 .endm
33 
34 /*
35  * Allow Non-secure EL1 and EL0 to access physical timer and counter.
36  * This is not necessary for VHE, since the host kernel runs in EL2,
37  * and EL0 accesses are configured in the later stage of boot process.
38  * Note that when HCR_EL2.E2H == 1, CNTHCTL_EL2 has the same bit layout
39  * as CNTKCTL_EL1, and CNTKCTL_EL1 accessing instructions are redefined
40  * to access CNTHCTL_EL2. This allows the kernel designed to run at EL1
41  * to transparently mess with the EL0 bits via CNTKCTL_EL1 access in
42  * EL2.
43  */
44 .macro __init_el2_timers
45 	mov	x0, #3				// Enable EL1 physical timers
46 	msr	cnthctl_el2, x0
47 	msr	cntvoff_el2, xzr		// Clear virtual offset
48 .endm
49 
50 .macro __init_el2_debug
51 	mrs	x1, id_aa64dfr0_el1
52 	sbfx	x0, x1, #ID_AA64DFR0_EL1_PMUVer_SHIFT, #4
53 	cmp	x0, #1
54 	b.lt	.Lskip_pmu_\@			// Skip if no PMU present
55 	mrs	x0, pmcr_el0			// Disable debug access traps
56 	ubfx	x0, x0, #11, #5			// to EL2 and allow access to
57 .Lskip_pmu_\@:
58 	csel	x2, xzr, x0, lt			// all PMU counters from EL1
59 
60 	/* Statistical profiling */
61 	ubfx	x0, x1, #ID_AA64DFR0_EL1_PMSVer_SHIFT, #4
62 	cbz	x0, .Lskip_spe_\@		// Skip if SPE not present
63 
64 	mrs_s	x0, SYS_PMBIDR_EL1              // If SPE available at EL2,
65 	and	x0, x0, #(1 << PMBIDR_EL1_P_SHIFT)
66 	cbnz	x0, .Lskip_spe_el2_\@		// then permit sampling of physical
67 	mov	x0, #(1 << PMSCR_EL2_PCT_SHIFT | \
68 		      1 << PMSCR_EL2_PA_SHIFT)
69 	msr_s	SYS_PMSCR_EL2, x0		// addresses and physical counter
70 .Lskip_spe_el2_\@:
71 	mov	x0, #(MDCR_EL2_E2PB_MASK << MDCR_EL2_E2PB_SHIFT)
72 	orr	x2, x2, x0			// If we don't have VHE, then
73 						// use EL1&0 translation.
74 
75 .Lskip_spe_\@:
76 	/* Trace buffer */
77 	ubfx	x0, x1, #ID_AA64DFR0_EL1_TraceBuffer_SHIFT, #4
78 	cbz	x0, .Lskip_trace_\@		// Skip if TraceBuffer is not present
79 
80 	mrs_s	x0, SYS_TRBIDR_EL1
81 	and	x0, x0, TRBIDR_EL1_P
82 	cbnz	x0, .Lskip_trace_\@		// If TRBE is available at EL2
83 
84 	mov	x0, #(MDCR_EL2_E2TB_MASK << MDCR_EL2_E2TB_SHIFT)
85 	orr	x2, x2, x0			// allow the EL1&0 translation
86 						// to own it.
87 
88 .Lskip_trace_\@:
89 	msr	mdcr_el2, x2			// Configure debug traps
90 .endm
91 
92 /* LORegions */
93 .macro __init_el2_lor
94 	mrs	x1, id_aa64mmfr1_el1
95 	ubfx	x0, x1, #ID_AA64MMFR1_EL1_LO_SHIFT, 4
96 	cbz	x0, .Lskip_lor_\@
97 	msr_s	SYS_LORC_EL1, xzr
98 .Lskip_lor_\@:
99 .endm
100 
101 /* Stage-2 translation */
102 .macro __init_el2_stage2
103 	msr	vttbr_el2, xzr
104 .endm
105 
106 /* GICv3 system register access */
107 .macro __init_el2_gicv3
108 	mrs	x0, id_aa64pfr0_el1
109 	ubfx	x0, x0, #ID_AA64PFR0_EL1_GIC_SHIFT, #4
110 	cbz	x0, .Lskip_gicv3_\@
111 
112 	mrs_s	x0, SYS_ICC_SRE_EL2
113 	orr	x0, x0, #ICC_SRE_EL2_SRE	// Set ICC_SRE_EL2.SRE==1
114 	orr	x0, x0, #ICC_SRE_EL2_ENABLE	// Set ICC_SRE_EL2.Enable==1
115 	msr_s	SYS_ICC_SRE_EL2, x0
116 	isb					// Make sure SRE is now set
117 	mrs_s	x0, SYS_ICC_SRE_EL2		// Read SRE back,
118 	tbz	x0, #0, .Lskip_gicv3_\@		// and check that it sticks
119 	msr_s	SYS_ICH_HCR_EL2, xzr		// Reset ICH_HCR_EL2 to defaults
120 .Lskip_gicv3_\@:
121 .endm
122 
123 .macro __init_el2_hstr
124 	msr	hstr_el2, xzr			// Disable CP15 traps to EL2
125 .endm
126 
127 /* Virtual CPU ID registers */
128 .macro __init_el2_nvhe_idregs
129 	mrs	x0, midr_el1
130 	mrs	x1, mpidr_el1
131 	msr	vpidr_el2, x0
132 	msr	vmpidr_el2, x1
133 .endm
134 
135 /* Coprocessor traps */
136 .macro __init_el2_nvhe_cptr
137 	mov	x0, #0x33ff
138 	msr	cptr_el2, x0			// Disable copro. traps to EL2
139 .endm
140 
141 /* Disable any fine grained traps */
142 .macro __init_el2_fgt
143 	mrs	x1, id_aa64mmfr0_el1
144 	ubfx	x1, x1, #ID_AA64MMFR0_EL1_FGT_SHIFT, #4
145 	cbz	x1, .Lskip_fgt_\@
146 
147 	mov	x0, xzr
148 	mrs	x1, id_aa64dfr0_el1
149 	ubfx	x1, x1, #ID_AA64DFR0_EL1_PMSVer_SHIFT, #4
150 	cmp	x1, #3
151 	b.lt	.Lset_debug_fgt_\@
152 	/* Disable PMSNEVFR_EL1 read and write traps */
153 	orr	x0, x0, #(1 << 62)
154 
155 .Lset_debug_fgt_\@:
156 	msr_s	SYS_HDFGRTR_EL2, x0
157 	msr_s	SYS_HDFGWTR_EL2, x0
158 
159 	mov	x0, xzr
160 	mrs	x1, id_aa64pfr1_el1
161 	ubfx	x1, x1, #ID_AA64PFR1_EL1_SME_SHIFT, #4
162 	cbz	x1, .Lset_pie_fgt_\@
163 
164 	/* Disable nVHE traps of TPIDR2 and SMPRI */
165 	orr	x0, x0, #HFGxTR_EL2_nSMPRI_EL1_MASK
166 	orr	x0, x0, #HFGxTR_EL2_nTPIDR2_EL0_MASK
167 
168 .Lset_pie_fgt_\@:
169 	mrs_s	x1, SYS_ID_AA64MMFR3_EL1
170 	ubfx	x1, x1, #ID_AA64MMFR3_EL1_S1PIE_SHIFT, #4
171 	cbz	x1, .Lset_fgt_\@
172 
173 	/* Disable trapping of PIR_EL1 / PIRE0_EL1 */
174 	orr	x0, x0, #HFGxTR_EL2_nPIR_EL1
175 	orr	x0, x0, #HFGxTR_EL2_nPIRE0_EL1
176 
177 .Lset_fgt_\@:
178 	msr_s	SYS_HFGRTR_EL2, x0
179 	msr_s	SYS_HFGWTR_EL2, x0
180 	msr_s	SYS_HFGITR_EL2, xzr
181 
182 	mrs	x1, id_aa64pfr0_el1		// AMU traps UNDEF without AMU
183 	ubfx	x1, x1, #ID_AA64PFR0_EL1_AMU_SHIFT, #4
184 	cbz	x1, .Lskip_fgt_\@
185 
186 	msr_s	SYS_HAFGRTR_EL2, xzr
187 .Lskip_fgt_\@:
188 .endm
189 
190 .macro __init_el2_nvhe_prepare_eret
191 	mov	x0, #INIT_PSTATE_EL1
192 	msr	spsr_el2, x0
193 .endm
194 
195 /**
196  * Initialize EL2 registers to sane values. This should be called early on all
197  * cores that were booted in EL2. Note that everything gets initialised as
198  * if VHE was not available. The kernel context will be upgraded to VHE
199  * if possible later on in the boot process
200  *
201  * Regs: x0, x1 and x2 are clobbered.
202  */
203 .macro init_el2_state
204 	__init_el2_sctlr
205 	__init_el2_hcrx
206 	__init_el2_timers
207 	__init_el2_debug
208 	__init_el2_lor
209 	__init_el2_stage2
210 	__init_el2_gicv3
211 	__init_el2_hstr
212 	__init_el2_nvhe_idregs
213 	__init_el2_nvhe_cptr
214 	__init_el2_fgt
215 	__init_el2_nvhe_prepare_eret
216 .endm
217 
218 #ifndef __KVM_NVHE_HYPERVISOR__
219 // This will clobber tmp1 and tmp2, and expect tmp1 to contain
220 // the id register value as read from the HW
221 .macro __check_override idreg, fld, width, pass, fail, tmp1, tmp2
222 	ubfx	\tmp1, \tmp1, #\fld, #\width
223 	cbz	\tmp1, \fail
224 
225 	adr_l	\tmp1, \idreg\()_override
226 	ldr	\tmp2, [\tmp1, FTR_OVR_VAL_OFFSET]
227 	ldr	\tmp1, [\tmp1, FTR_OVR_MASK_OFFSET]
228 	ubfx	\tmp2, \tmp2, #\fld, #\width
229 	ubfx	\tmp1, \tmp1, #\fld, #\width
230 	cmp	\tmp1, xzr
231 	and	\tmp2, \tmp2, \tmp1
232 	csinv	\tmp2, \tmp2, xzr, ne
233 	cbnz	\tmp2, \pass
234 	b	\fail
235 .endm
236 
237 // This will clobber tmp1 and tmp2
238 .macro check_override idreg, fld, pass, fail, tmp1, tmp2
239 	mrs	\tmp1, \idreg\()_el1
240 	__check_override \idreg \fld 4 \pass \fail \tmp1 \tmp2
241 .endm
242 #else
243 // This will clobber tmp
244 .macro __check_override idreg, fld, width, pass, fail, tmp, ignore
245 	ldr_l	\tmp, \idreg\()_el1_sys_val
246 	ubfx	\tmp, \tmp, #\fld, #\width
247 	cbnz	\tmp, \pass
248 	b	\fail
249 .endm
250 
251 .macro check_override idreg, fld, pass, fail, tmp, ignore
252 	__check_override \idreg \fld 4 \pass \fail \tmp \ignore
253 .endm
254 #endif
255 
256 .macro finalise_el2_state
257 	check_override id_aa64pfr0, ID_AA64PFR0_EL1_SVE_SHIFT, .Linit_sve_\@, .Lskip_sve_\@, x1, x2
258 
259 .Linit_sve_\@:	/* SVE register access */
260 	mrs	x0, cptr_el2			// Disable SVE traps
261 	bic	x0, x0, #CPTR_EL2_TZ
262 	msr	cptr_el2, x0
263 	isb
264 	mov	x1, #ZCR_ELx_LEN_MASK		// SVE: Enable full vector
265 	msr_s	SYS_ZCR_EL2, x1			// length for EL1.
266 
267 .Lskip_sve_\@:
268 	check_override id_aa64pfr1, ID_AA64PFR1_EL1_SME_SHIFT, .Linit_sme_\@, .Lskip_sme_\@, x1, x2
269 
270 .Linit_sme_\@:	/* SME register access and priority mapping */
271 	mrs	x0, cptr_el2			// Disable SME traps
272 	bic	x0, x0, #CPTR_EL2_TSM
273 	msr	cptr_el2, x0
274 	isb
275 
276 	mrs	x1, sctlr_el2
277 	orr	x1, x1, #SCTLR_ELx_ENTP2	// Disable TPIDR2 traps
278 	msr	sctlr_el2, x1
279 	isb
280 
281 	mov	x0, #0				// SMCR controls
282 
283 	// Full FP in SM?
284 	mrs_s	x1, SYS_ID_AA64SMFR0_EL1
285 	__check_override id_aa64smfr0, ID_AA64SMFR0_EL1_FA64_SHIFT, 1, .Linit_sme_fa64_\@, .Lskip_sme_fa64_\@, x1, x2
286 
287 .Linit_sme_fa64_\@:
288 	orr	x0, x0, SMCR_ELx_FA64_MASK
289 .Lskip_sme_fa64_\@:
290 
291 	// ZT0 available?
292 	mrs_s	x1, SYS_ID_AA64SMFR0_EL1
293 	__check_override id_aa64smfr0, ID_AA64SMFR0_EL1_SMEver_SHIFT, 4, .Linit_sme_zt0_\@, .Lskip_sme_zt0_\@, x1, x2
294 .Linit_sme_zt0_\@:
295 	orr	x0, x0, SMCR_ELx_EZT0_MASK
296 .Lskip_sme_zt0_\@:
297 
298 	orr	x0, x0, #SMCR_ELx_LEN_MASK	// Enable full SME vector
299 	msr_s	SYS_SMCR_EL2, x0		// length for EL1.
300 
301 	mrs_s	x1, SYS_SMIDR_EL1		// Priority mapping supported?
302 	ubfx    x1, x1, #SMIDR_EL1_SMPS_SHIFT, #1
303 	cbz     x1, .Lskip_sme_\@
304 
305 	msr_s	SYS_SMPRIMAP_EL2, xzr		// Make all priorities equal
306 .Lskip_sme_\@:
307 .endm
308 
309 #endif /* __ARM_KVM_INIT_H__ */
310