xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/arm64/include/asm/barrier.h (revision 80d0624d)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
2 /*
3  * Based on arch/arm/include/asm/barrier.h
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2012 ARM Ltd.
6  */
7 #ifndef __ASM_BARRIER_H
8 #define __ASM_BARRIER_H
9 
10 #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
11 
12 #include <linux/kasan-checks.h>
13 
14 #include <asm/alternative-macros.h>
15 
16 #define __nops(n)	".rept	" #n "\nnop\n.endr\n"
17 #define nops(n)		asm volatile(__nops(n))
18 
19 #define sev()		asm volatile("sev" : : : "memory")
20 #define wfe()		asm volatile("wfe" : : : "memory")
21 #define wfet(val)	asm volatile("msr s0_3_c1_c0_0, %0"	\
22 				     : : "r" (val) : "memory")
23 #define wfi()		asm volatile("wfi" : : : "memory")
24 #define wfit(val)	asm volatile("msr s0_3_c1_c0_1, %0"	\
25 				     : : "r" (val) : "memory")
26 
27 #define isb()		asm volatile("isb" : : : "memory")
28 #define dmb(opt)	asm volatile("dmb " #opt : : : "memory")
29 #define dsb(opt)	asm volatile("dsb " #opt : : : "memory")
30 
31 #define psb_csync()	asm volatile("hint #17" : : : "memory")
32 #define __tsb_csync()	asm volatile("hint #18" : : : "memory")
33 #define csdb()		asm volatile("hint #20" : : : "memory")
34 
35 /*
36  * Data Gathering Hint:
37  * This instruction prevents merging memory accesses with Normal-NC or
38  * Device-GRE attributes before the hint instruction with any memory accesses
39  * appearing after the hint instruction.
40  */
41 #define dgh()		asm volatile("hint #6" : : : "memory")
42 
43 #define spec_bar()	asm volatile(ALTERNATIVE("dsb nsh\nisb\n",		\
44 						 SB_BARRIER_INSN"nop\n",	\
45 						 ARM64_HAS_SB))
46 
47 #ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_PSEUDO_NMI
48 #define pmr_sync()						\
49 	do {							\
50 		asm volatile(					\
51 		ALTERNATIVE_CB("dsb sy",			\
52 			       ARM64_HAS_GIC_PRIO_RELAXED_SYNC,	\
53 			       alt_cb_patch_nops)		\
54 		);						\
55 	} while(0)
56 #else
57 #define pmr_sync()	do {} while (0)
58 #endif
59 
60 #define __mb()		dsb(sy)
61 #define __rmb()		dsb(ld)
62 #define __wmb()		dsb(st)
63 
64 #define __dma_mb()	dmb(osh)
65 #define __dma_rmb()	dmb(oshld)
66 #define __dma_wmb()	dmb(oshst)
67 
68 #define io_stop_wc()	dgh()
69 
70 #define tsb_csync()								\
71 	do {									\
72 		/*								\
73 		 * CPUs affected by Arm Erratum 2054223 or 2067961 needs	\
74 		 * another TSB to ensure the trace is flushed. The barriers	\
75 		 * don't have to be strictly back to back, as long as the	\
76 		 * CPU is in trace prohibited state.				\
77 		 */								\
78 		if (cpus_have_final_cap(ARM64_WORKAROUND_TSB_FLUSH_FAILURE))	\
79 			__tsb_csync();						\
80 		__tsb_csync();							\
81 	} while (0)
82 
83 /*
84  * Generate a mask for array_index__nospec() that is ~0UL when 0 <= idx < sz
85  * and 0 otherwise.
86  */
87 #define array_index_mask_nospec array_index_mask_nospec
88 static inline unsigned long array_index_mask_nospec(unsigned long idx,
89 						    unsigned long sz)
90 {
91 	unsigned long mask;
92 
93 	asm volatile(
94 	"	cmp	%1, %2\n"
95 	"	sbc	%0, xzr, xzr\n"
96 	: "=r" (mask)
97 	: "r" (idx), "Ir" (sz)
98 	: "cc");
99 
100 	csdb();
101 	return mask;
102 }
103 
104 /*
105  * Ensure that reads of the counter are treated the same as memory reads
106  * for the purposes of ordering by subsequent memory barriers.
107  *
108  * This insanity brought to you by speculative system register reads,
109  * out-of-order memory accesses, sequence locks and Thomas Gleixner.
110  *
111  * https://lore.kernel.org/r/alpine.DEB.2.21.1902081950260.1662@nanos.tec.linutronix.de/
112  */
113 #define arch_counter_enforce_ordering(val) do {				\
114 	u64 tmp, _val = (val);						\
115 									\
116 	asm volatile(							\
117 	"	eor	%0, %1, %1\n"					\
118 	"	add	%0, sp, %0\n"					\
119 	"	ldr	xzr, [%0]"					\
120 	: "=r" (tmp) : "r" (_val));					\
121 } while (0)
122 
123 #define __smp_mb()	dmb(ish)
124 #define __smp_rmb()	dmb(ishld)
125 #define __smp_wmb()	dmb(ishst)
126 
127 #define __smp_store_release(p, v)					\
128 do {									\
129 	typeof(p) __p = (p);						\
130 	union { __unqual_scalar_typeof(*p) __val; char __c[1]; } __u =	\
131 		{ .__val = (__force __unqual_scalar_typeof(*p)) (v) };	\
132 	compiletime_assert_atomic_type(*p);				\
133 	kasan_check_write(__p, sizeof(*p));				\
134 	switch (sizeof(*p)) {						\
135 	case 1:								\
136 		asm volatile ("stlrb %w1, %0"				\
137 				: "=Q" (*__p)				\
138 				: "rZ" (*(__u8 *)__u.__c)		\
139 				: "memory");				\
140 		break;							\
141 	case 2:								\
142 		asm volatile ("stlrh %w1, %0"				\
143 				: "=Q" (*__p)				\
144 				: "rZ" (*(__u16 *)__u.__c)		\
145 				: "memory");				\
146 		break;							\
147 	case 4:								\
148 		asm volatile ("stlr %w1, %0"				\
149 				: "=Q" (*__p)				\
150 				: "rZ" (*(__u32 *)__u.__c)		\
151 				: "memory");				\
152 		break;							\
153 	case 8:								\
154 		asm volatile ("stlr %x1, %0"				\
155 				: "=Q" (*__p)				\
156 				: "rZ" (*(__u64 *)__u.__c)		\
157 				: "memory");				\
158 		break;							\
159 	}								\
160 } while (0)
161 
162 #define __smp_load_acquire(p)						\
163 ({									\
164 	union { __unqual_scalar_typeof(*p) __val; char __c[1]; } __u;	\
165 	typeof(p) __p = (p);						\
166 	compiletime_assert_atomic_type(*p);				\
167 	kasan_check_read(__p, sizeof(*p));				\
168 	switch (sizeof(*p)) {						\
169 	case 1:								\
170 		asm volatile ("ldarb %w0, %1"				\
171 			: "=r" (*(__u8 *)__u.__c)			\
172 			: "Q" (*__p) : "memory");			\
173 		break;							\
174 	case 2:								\
175 		asm volatile ("ldarh %w0, %1"				\
176 			: "=r" (*(__u16 *)__u.__c)			\
177 			: "Q" (*__p) : "memory");			\
178 		break;							\
179 	case 4:								\
180 		asm volatile ("ldar %w0, %1"				\
181 			: "=r" (*(__u32 *)__u.__c)			\
182 			: "Q" (*__p) : "memory");			\
183 		break;							\
184 	case 8:								\
185 		asm volatile ("ldar %0, %1"				\
186 			: "=r" (*(__u64 *)__u.__c)			\
187 			: "Q" (*__p) : "memory");			\
188 		break;							\
189 	}								\
190 	(typeof(*p))__u.__val;						\
191 })
192 
193 #define smp_cond_load_relaxed(ptr, cond_expr)				\
194 ({									\
195 	typeof(ptr) __PTR = (ptr);					\
196 	__unqual_scalar_typeof(*ptr) VAL;				\
197 	for (;;) {							\
198 		VAL = READ_ONCE(*__PTR);				\
199 		if (cond_expr)						\
200 			break;						\
201 		__cmpwait_relaxed(__PTR, VAL);				\
202 	}								\
203 	(typeof(*ptr))VAL;						\
204 })
205 
206 #define smp_cond_load_acquire(ptr, cond_expr)				\
207 ({									\
208 	typeof(ptr) __PTR = (ptr);					\
209 	__unqual_scalar_typeof(*ptr) VAL;				\
210 	for (;;) {							\
211 		VAL = smp_load_acquire(__PTR);				\
212 		if (cond_expr)						\
213 			break;						\
214 		__cmpwait_relaxed(__PTR, VAL);				\
215 	}								\
216 	(typeof(*ptr))VAL;						\
217 })
218 
219 #include <asm-generic/barrier.h>
220 
221 #endif	/* __ASSEMBLY__ */
222 
223 #endif	/* __ASM_BARRIER_H */
224