xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/arm64/include/asm/barrier.h (revision 603c09f2)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
2 /*
3  * Based on arch/arm/include/asm/barrier.h
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2012 ARM Ltd.
6  */
7 #ifndef __ASM_BARRIER_H
8 #define __ASM_BARRIER_H
9 
10 #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
11 
12 #include <linux/kasan-checks.h>
13 
14 #define __nops(n)	".rept	" #n "\nnop\n.endr\n"
15 #define nops(n)		asm volatile(__nops(n))
16 
17 #define sev()		asm volatile("sev" : : : "memory")
18 #define wfe()		asm volatile("wfe" : : : "memory")
19 #define wfet(val)	asm volatile("msr s0_3_c1_c0_0, %0"	\
20 				     : : "r" (val) : "memory")
21 #define wfi()		asm volatile("wfi" : : : "memory")
22 #define wfit(val)	asm volatile("msr s0_3_c1_c0_1, %0"	\
23 				     : : "r" (val) : "memory")
24 
25 #define isb()		asm volatile("isb" : : : "memory")
26 #define dmb(opt)	asm volatile("dmb " #opt : : : "memory")
27 #define dsb(opt)	asm volatile("dsb " #opt : : : "memory")
28 
29 #define psb_csync()	asm volatile("hint #17" : : : "memory")
30 #define __tsb_csync()	asm volatile("hint #18" : : : "memory")
31 #define csdb()		asm volatile("hint #20" : : : "memory")
32 
33 /*
34  * Data Gathering Hint:
35  * This instruction prevents merging memory accesses with Normal-NC or
36  * Device-GRE attributes before the hint instruction with any memory accesses
37  * appearing after the hint instruction.
38  */
39 #define dgh()		asm volatile("hint #6" : : : "memory")
40 
41 #ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_PSEUDO_NMI
42 #define pmr_sync()						\
43 	do {							\
44 		extern struct static_key_false gic_pmr_sync;	\
45 								\
46 		if (static_branch_unlikely(&gic_pmr_sync))	\
47 			dsb(sy);				\
48 	} while(0)
49 #else
50 #define pmr_sync()	do {} while (0)
51 #endif
52 
53 #define __mb()		dsb(sy)
54 #define __rmb()		dsb(ld)
55 #define __wmb()		dsb(st)
56 
57 #define __dma_mb()	dmb(osh)
58 #define __dma_rmb()	dmb(oshld)
59 #define __dma_wmb()	dmb(oshst)
60 
61 #define io_stop_wc()	dgh()
62 
63 #define tsb_csync()								\
64 	do {									\
65 		/*								\
66 		 * CPUs affected by Arm Erratum 2054223 or 2067961 needs	\
67 		 * another TSB to ensure the trace is flushed. The barriers	\
68 		 * don't have to be strictly back to back, as long as the	\
69 		 * CPU is in trace prohibited state.				\
70 		 */								\
71 		if (cpus_have_final_cap(ARM64_WORKAROUND_TSB_FLUSH_FAILURE))	\
72 			__tsb_csync();						\
73 		__tsb_csync();							\
74 	} while (0)
75 
76 /*
77  * Generate a mask for array_index__nospec() that is ~0UL when 0 <= idx < sz
78  * and 0 otherwise.
79  */
80 #define array_index_mask_nospec array_index_mask_nospec
81 static inline unsigned long array_index_mask_nospec(unsigned long idx,
82 						    unsigned long sz)
83 {
84 	unsigned long mask;
85 
86 	asm volatile(
87 	"	cmp	%1, %2\n"
88 	"	sbc	%0, xzr, xzr\n"
89 	: "=r" (mask)
90 	: "r" (idx), "Ir" (sz)
91 	: "cc");
92 
93 	csdb();
94 	return mask;
95 }
96 
97 /*
98  * Ensure that reads of the counter are treated the same as memory reads
99  * for the purposes of ordering by subsequent memory barriers.
100  *
101  * This insanity brought to you by speculative system register reads,
102  * out-of-order memory accesses, sequence locks and Thomas Gleixner.
103  *
104  * https://lore.kernel.org/r/alpine.DEB.2.21.1902081950260.1662@nanos.tec.linutronix.de/
105  */
106 #define arch_counter_enforce_ordering(val) do {				\
107 	u64 tmp, _val = (val);						\
108 									\
109 	asm volatile(							\
110 	"	eor	%0, %1, %1\n"					\
111 	"	add	%0, sp, %0\n"					\
112 	"	ldr	xzr, [%0]"					\
113 	: "=r" (tmp) : "r" (_val));					\
114 } while (0)
115 
116 #define __smp_mb()	dmb(ish)
117 #define __smp_rmb()	dmb(ishld)
118 #define __smp_wmb()	dmb(ishst)
119 
120 #define __smp_store_release(p, v)					\
121 do {									\
122 	typeof(p) __p = (p);						\
123 	union { __unqual_scalar_typeof(*p) __val; char __c[1]; } __u =	\
124 		{ .__val = (__force __unqual_scalar_typeof(*p)) (v) };	\
125 	compiletime_assert_atomic_type(*p);				\
126 	kasan_check_write(__p, sizeof(*p));				\
127 	switch (sizeof(*p)) {						\
128 	case 1:								\
129 		asm volatile ("stlrb %w1, %0"				\
130 				: "=Q" (*__p)				\
131 				: "r" (*(__u8 *)__u.__c)		\
132 				: "memory");				\
133 		break;							\
134 	case 2:								\
135 		asm volatile ("stlrh %w1, %0"				\
136 				: "=Q" (*__p)				\
137 				: "r" (*(__u16 *)__u.__c)		\
138 				: "memory");				\
139 		break;							\
140 	case 4:								\
141 		asm volatile ("stlr %w1, %0"				\
142 				: "=Q" (*__p)				\
143 				: "r" (*(__u32 *)__u.__c)		\
144 				: "memory");				\
145 		break;							\
146 	case 8:								\
147 		asm volatile ("stlr %1, %0"				\
148 				: "=Q" (*__p)				\
149 				: "r" (*(__u64 *)__u.__c)		\
150 				: "memory");				\
151 		break;							\
152 	}								\
153 } while (0)
154 
155 #define __smp_load_acquire(p)						\
156 ({									\
157 	union { __unqual_scalar_typeof(*p) __val; char __c[1]; } __u;	\
158 	typeof(p) __p = (p);						\
159 	compiletime_assert_atomic_type(*p);				\
160 	kasan_check_read(__p, sizeof(*p));				\
161 	switch (sizeof(*p)) {						\
162 	case 1:								\
163 		asm volatile ("ldarb %w0, %1"				\
164 			: "=r" (*(__u8 *)__u.__c)			\
165 			: "Q" (*__p) : "memory");			\
166 		break;							\
167 	case 2:								\
168 		asm volatile ("ldarh %w0, %1"				\
169 			: "=r" (*(__u16 *)__u.__c)			\
170 			: "Q" (*__p) : "memory");			\
171 		break;							\
172 	case 4:								\
173 		asm volatile ("ldar %w0, %1"				\
174 			: "=r" (*(__u32 *)__u.__c)			\
175 			: "Q" (*__p) : "memory");			\
176 		break;							\
177 	case 8:								\
178 		asm volatile ("ldar %0, %1"				\
179 			: "=r" (*(__u64 *)__u.__c)			\
180 			: "Q" (*__p) : "memory");			\
181 		break;							\
182 	}								\
183 	(typeof(*p))__u.__val;						\
184 })
185 
186 #define smp_cond_load_relaxed(ptr, cond_expr)				\
187 ({									\
188 	typeof(ptr) __PTR = (ptr);					\
189 	__unqual_scalar_typeof(*ptr) VAL;				\
190 	for (;;) {							\
191 		VAL = READ_ONCE(*__PTR);				\
192 		if (cond_expr)						\
193 			break;						\
194 		__cmpwait_relaxed(__PTR, VAL);				\
195 	}								\
196 	(typeof(*ptr))VAL;						\
197 })
198 
199 #define smp_cond_load_acquire(ptr, cond_expr)				\
200 ({									\
201 	typeof(ptr) __PTR = (ptr);					\
202 	__unqual_scalar_typeof(*ptr) VAL;				\
203 	for (;;) {							\
204 		VAL = smp_load_acquire(__PTR);				\
205 		if (cond_expr)						\
206 			break;						\
207 		__cmpwait_relaxed(__PTR, VAL);				\
208 	}								\
209 	(typeof(*ptr))VAL;						\
210 })
211 
212 #include <asm-generic/barrier.h>
213 
214 #endif	/* __ASSEMBLY__ */
215 
216 #endif	/* __ASM_BARRIER_H */
217