1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * Bit sliced AES using NEON instructions
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2016 - 2017 Linaro Ltd <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
6  */
7 
8 #include <asm/neon.h>
9 #include <asm/simd.h>
10 #include <crypto/aes.h>
11 #include <crypto/ctr.h>
12 #include <crypto/internal/simd.h>
13 #include <crypto/internal/skcipher.h>
14 #include <crypto/scatterwalk.h>
15 #include <crypto/xts.h>
16 #include <linux/module.h>
17 
18 MODULE_AUTHOR("Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>");
19 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
20 
21 MODULE_ALIAS_CRYPTO("ecb(aes)");
22 MODULE_ALIAS_CRYPTO("cbc(aes)");
23 MODULE_ALIAS_CRYPTO("ctr(aes)");
24 MODULE_ALIAS_CRYPTO("xts(aes)");
25 
26 asmlinkage void aesbs_convert_key(u8 out[], u32 const rk[], int rounds);
27 
28 asmlinkage void aesbs_ecb_encrypt(u8 out[], u8 const in[], u8 const rk[],
29 				  int rounds, int blocks);
30 asmlinkage void aesbs_ecb_decrypt(u8 out[], u8 const in[], u8 const rk[],
31 				  int rounds, int blocks);
32 
33 asmlinkage void aesbs_cbc_decrypt(u8 out[], u8 const in[], u8 const rk[],
34 				  int rounds, int blocks, u8 iv[]);
35 
36 asmlinkage void aesbs_ctr_encrypt(u8 out[], u8 const in[], u8 const rk[],
37 				  int rounds, int blocks, u8 iv[], u8 final[]);
38 
39 asmlinkage void aesbs_xts_encrypt(u8 out[], u8 const in[], u8 const rk[],
40 				  int rounds, int blocks, u8 iv[]);
41 asmlinkage void aesbs_xts_decrypt(u8 out[], u8 const in[], u8 const rk[],
42 				  int rounds, int blocks, u8 iv[]);
43 
44 /* borrowed from aes-neon-blk.ko */
45 asmlinkage void neon_aes_ecb_encrypt(u8 out[], u8 const in[], u32 const rk[],
46 				     int rounds, int blocks);
47 asmlinkage void neon_aes_cbc_encrypt(u8 out[], u8 const in[], u32 const rk[],
48 				     int rounds, int blocks, u8 iv[]);
49 asmlinkage void neon_aes_xts_encrypt(u8 out[], u8 const in[],
50 				     u32 const rk1[], int rounds, int bytes,
51 				     u32 const rk2[], u8 iv[], int first);
52 asmlinkage void neon_aes_xts_decrypt(u8 out[], u8 const in[],
53 				     u32 const rk1[], int rounds, int bytes,
54 				     u32 const rk2[], u8 iv[], int first);
55 
56 struct aesbs_ctx {
57 	u8	rk[13 * (8 * AES_BLOCK_SIZE) + 32];
58 	int	rounds;
59 } __aligned(AES_BLOCK_SIZE);
60 
61 struct aesbs_cbc_ctx {
62 	struct aesbs_ctx	key;
63 	u32			enc[AES_MAX_KEYLENGTH_U32];
64 };
65 
66 struct aesbs_ctr_ctx {
67 	struct aesbs_ctx	key;		/* must be first member */
68 	struct crypto_aes_ctx	fallback;
69 };
70 
71 struct aesbs_xts_ctx {
72 	struct aesbs_ctx	key;
73 	u32			twkey[AES_MAX_KEYLENGTH_U32];
74 	struct crypto_aes_ctx	cts;
75 };
76 
77 static int aesbs_setkey(struct crypto_skcipher *tfm, const u8 *in_key,
78 			unsigned int key_len)
79 {
80 	struct aesbs_ctx *ctx = crypto_skcipher_ctx(tfm);
81 	struct crypto_aes_ctx rk;
82 	int err;
83 
84 	err = aes_expandkey(&rk, in_key, key_len);
85 	if (err)
86 		return err;
87 
88 	ctx->rounds = 6 + key_len / 4;
89 
90 	kernel_neon_begin();
91 	aesbs_convert_key(ctx->rk, rk.key_enc, ctx->rounds);
92 	kernel_neon_end();
93 
94 	return 0;
95 }
96 
97 static int __ecb_crypt(struct skcipher_request *req,
98 		       void (*fn)(u8 out[], u8 const in[], u8 const rk[],
99 				  int rounds, int blocks))
100 {
101 	struct crypto_skcipher *tfm = crypto_skcipher_reqtfm(req);
102 	struct aesbs_ctx *ctx = crypto_skcipher_ctx(tfm);
103 	struct skcipher_walk walk;
104 	int err;
105 
106 	err = skcipher_walk_virt(&walk, req, false);
107 
108 	while (walk.nbytes >= AES_BLOCK_SIZE) {
109 		unsigned int blocks = walk.nbytes / AES_BLOCK_SIZE;
110 
111 		if (walk.nbytes < walk.total)
112 			blocks = round_down(blocks,
113 					    walk.stride / AES_BLOCK_SIZE);
114 
115 		kernel_neon_begin();
116 		fn(walk.dst.virt.addr, walk.src.virt.addr, ctx->rk,
117 		   ctx->rounds, blocks);
118 		kernel_neon_end();
119 		err = skcipher_walk_done(&walk,
120 					 walk.nbytes - blocks * AES_BLOCK_SIZE);
121 	}
122 
123 	return err;
124 }
125 
126 static int ecb_encrypt(struct skcipher_request *req)
127 {
128 	return __ecb_crypt(req, aesbs_ecb_encrypt);
129 }
130 
131 static int ecb_decrypt(struct skcipher_request *req)
132 {
133 	return __ecb_crypt(req, aesbs_ecb_decrypt);
134 }
135 
136 static int aesbs_cbc_setkey(struct crypto_skcipher *tfm, const u8 *in_key,
137 			    unsigned int key_len)
138 {
139 	struct aesbs_cbc_ctx *ctx = crypto_skcipher_ctx(tfm);
140 	struct crypto_aes_ctx rk;
141 	int err;
142 
143 	err = aes_expandkey(&rk, in_key, key_len);
144 	if (err)
145 		return err;
146 
147 	ctx->key.rounds = 6 + key_len / 4;
148 
149 	memcpy(ctx->enc, rk.key_enc, sizeof(ctx->enc));
150 
151 	kernel_neon_begin();
152 	aesbs_convert_key(ctx->key.rk, rk.key_enc, ctx->key.rounds);
153 	kernel_neon_end();
154 
155 	return 0;
156 }
157 
158 static int cbc_encrypt(struct skcipher_request *req)
159 {
160 	struct crypto_skcipher *tfm = crypto_skcipher_reqtfm(req);
161 	struct aesbs_cbc_ctx *ctx = crypto_skcipher_ctx(tfm);
162 	struct skcipher_walk walk;
163 	int err;
164 
165 	err = skcipher_walk_virt(&walk, req, false);
166 
167 	while (walk.nbytes >= AES_BLOCK_SIZE) {
168 		unsigned int blocks = walk.nbytes / AES_BLOCK_SIZE;
169 
170 		/* fall back to the non-bitsliced NEON implementation */
171 		kernel_neon_begin();
172 		neon_aes_cbc_encrypt(walk.dst.virt.addr, walk.src.virt.addr,
173 				     ctx->enc, ctx->key.rounds, blocks,
174 				     walk.iv);
175 		kernel_neon_end();
176 		err = skcipher_walk_done(&walk, walk.nbytes % AES_BLOCK_SIZE);
177 	}
178 	return err;
179 }
180 
181 static int cbc_decrypt(struct skcipher_request *req)
182 {
183 	struct crypto_skcipher *tfm = crypto_skcipher_reqtfm(req);
184 	struct aesbs_cbc_ctx *ctx = crypto_skcipher_ctx(tfm);
185 	struct skcipher_walk walk;
186 	int err;
187 
188 	err = skcipher_walk_virt(&walk, req, false);
189 
190 	while (walk.nbytes >= AES_BLOCK_SIZE) {
191 		unsigned int blocks = walk.nbytes / AES_BLOCK_SIZE;
192 
193 		if (walk.nbytes < walk.total)
194 			blocks = round_down(blocks,
195 					    walk.stride / AES_BLOCK_SIZE);
196 
197 		kernel_neon_begin();
198 		aesbs_cbc_decrypt(walk.dst.virt.addr, walk.src.virt.addr,
199 				  ctx->key.rk, ctx->key.rounds, blocks,
200 				  walk.iv);
201 		kernel_neon_end();
202 		err = skcipher_walk_done(&walk,
203 					 walk.nbytes - blocks * AES_BLOCK_SIZE);
204 	}
205 
206 	return err;
207 }
208 
209 static int aesbs_ctr_setkey_sync(struct crypto_skcipher *tfm, const u8 *in_key,
210 				 unsigned int key_len)
211 {
212 	struct aesbs_ctr_ctx *ctx = crypto_skcipher_ctx(tfm);
213 	int err;
214 
215 	err = aes_expandkey(&ctx->fallback, in_key, key_len);
216 	if (err)
217 		return err;
218 
219 	ctx->key.rounds = 6 + key_len / 4;
220 
221 	kernel_neon_begin();
222 	aesbs_convert_key(ctx->key.rk, ctx->fallback.key_enc, ctx->key.rounds);
223 	kernel_neon_end();
224 
225 	return 0;
226 }
227 
228 static int ctr_encrypt(struct skcipher_request *req)
229 {
230 	struct crypto_skcipher *tfm = crypto_skcipher_reqtfm(req);
231 	struct aesbs_ctx *ctx = crypto_skcipher_ctx(tfm);
232 	struct skcipher_walk walk;
233 	u8 buf[AES_BLOCK_SIZE];
234 	int err;
235 
236 	err = skcipher_walk_virt(&walk, req, false);
237 
238 	while (walk.nbytes > 0) {
239 		unsigned int blocks = walk.nbytes / AES_BLOCK_SIZE;
240 		u8 *final = (walk.total % AES_BLOCK_SIZE) ? buf : NULL;
241 
242 		if (walk.nbytes < walk.total) {
243 			blocks = round_down(blocks,
244 					    walk.stride / AES_BLOCK_SIZE);
245 			final = NULL;
246 		}
247 
248 		kernel_neon_begin();
249 		aesbs_ctr_encrypt(walk.dst.virt.addr, walk.src.virt.addr,
250 				  ctx->rk, ctx->rounds, blocks, walk.iv, final);
251 		kernel_neon_end();
252 
253 		if (final) {
254 			u8 *dst = walk.dst.virt.addr + blocks * AES_BLOCK_SIZE;
255 			u8 *src = walk.src.virt.addr + blocks * AES_BLOCK_SIZE;
256 
257 			crypto_xor_cpy(dst, src, final,
258 				       walk.total % AES_BLOCK_SIZE);
259 
260 			err = skcipher_walk_done(&walk, 0);
261 			break;
262 		}
263 		err = skcipher_walk_done(&walk,
264 					 walk.nbytes - blocks * AES_BLOCK_SIZE);
265 	}
266 	return err;
267 }
268 
269 static int aesbs_xts_setkey(struct crypto_skcipher *tfm, const u8 *in_key,
270 			    unsigned int key_len)
271 {
272 	struct aesbs_xts_ctx *ctx = crypto_skcipher_ctx(tfm);
273 	struct crypto_aes_ctx rk;
274 	int err;
275 
276 	err = xts_verify_key(tfm, in_key, key_len);
277 	if (err)
278 		return err;
279 
280 	key_len /= 2;
281 	err = aes_expandkey(&ctx->cts, in_key, key_len);
282 	if (err)
283 		return err;
284 
285 	err = aes_expandkey(&rk, in_key + key_len, key_len);
286 	if (err)
287 		return err;
288 
289 	memcpy(ctx->twkey, rk.key_enc, sizeof(ctx->twkey));
290 
291 	return aesbs_setkey(tfm, in_key, key_len);
292 }
293 
294 static void ctr_encrypt_one(struct crypto_skcipher *tfm, const u8 *src, u8 *dst)
295 {
296 	struct aesbs_ctr_ctx *ctx = crypto_skcipher_ctx(tfm);
297 	unsigned long flags;
298 
299 	/*
300 	 * Temporarily disable interrupts to avoid races where
301 	 * cachelines are evicted when the CPU is interrupted
302 	 * to do something else.
303 	 */
304 	local_irq_save(flags);
305 	aes_encrypt(&ctx->fallback, dst, src);
306 	local_irq_restore(flags);
307 }
308 
309 static int ctr_encrypt_sync(struct skcipher_request *req)
310 {
311 	if (!crypto_simd_usable())
312 		return crypto_ctr_encrypt_walk(req, ctr_encrypt_one);
313 
314 	return ctr_encrypt(req);
315 }
316 
317 static int __xts_crypt(struct skcipher_request *req, bool encrypt,
318 		       void (*fn)(u8 out[], u8 const in[], u8 const rk[],
319 				  int rounds, int blocks, u8 iv[]))
320 {
321 	struct crypto_skcipher *tfm = crypto_skcipher_reqtfm(req);
322 	struct aesbs_xts_ctx *ctx = crypto_skcipher_ctx(tfm);
323 	int tail = req->cryptlen % (8 * AES_BLOCK_SIZE);
324 	struct scatterlist sg_src[2], sg_dst[2];
325 	struct skcipher_request subreq;
326 	struct scatterlist *src, *dst;
327 	struct skcipher_walk walk;
328 	int nbytes, err;
329 	int first = 1;
330 	u8 *out, *in;
331 
332 	if (req->cryptlen < AES_BLOCK_SIZE)
333 		return -EINVAL;
334 
335 	/* ensure that the cts tail is covered by a single step */
336 	if (unlikely(tail > 0 && tail < AES_BLOCK_SIZE)) {
337 		int xts_blocks = DIV_ROUND_UP(req->cryptlen,
338 					      AES_BLOCK_SIZE) - 2;
339 
340 		skcipher_request_set_tfm(&subreq, tfm);
341 		skcipher_request_set_callback(&subreq,
342 					      skcipher_request_flags(req),
343 					      NULL, NULL);
344 		skcipher_request_set_crypt(&subreq, req->src, req->dst,
345 					   xts_blocks * AES_BLOCK_SIZE,
346 					   req->iv);
347 		req = &subreq;
348 	} else {
349 		tail = 0;
350 	}
351 
352 	err = skcipher_walk_virt(&walk, req, false);
353 	if (err)
354 		return err;
355 
356 	while (walk.nbytes >= AES_BLOCK_SIZE) {
357 		unsigned int blocks = walk.nbytes / AES_BLOCK_SIZE;
358 
359 		if (walk.nbytes < walk.total || walk.nbytes % AES_BLOCK_SIZE)
360 			blocks = round_down(blocks,
361 					    walk.stride / AES_BLOCK_SIZE);
362 
363 		out = walk.dst.virt.addr;
364 		in = walk.src.virt.addr;
365 		nbytes = walk.nbytes;
366 
367 		kernel_neon_begin();
368 		if (likely(blocks > 6)) { /* plain NEON is faster otherwise */
369 			if (first)
370 				neon_aes_ecb_encrypt(walk.iv, walk.iv,
371 						     ctx->twkey,
372 						     ctx->key.rounds, 1);
373 			first = 0;
374 
375 			fn(out, in, ctx->key.rk, ctx->key.rounds, blocks,
376 			   walk.iv);
377 
378 			out += blocks * AES_BLOCK_SIZE;
379 			in += blocks * AES_BLOCK_SIZE;
380 			nbytes -= blocks * AES_BLOCK_SIZE;
381 		}
382 
383 		if (walk.nbytes == walk.total && nbytes > 0)
384 			goto xts_tail;
385 
386 		kernel_neon_end();
387 		err = skcipher_walk_done(&walk, nbytes);
388 	}
389 
390 	if (err || likely(!tail))
391 		return err;
392 
393 	/* handle ciphertext stealing */
394 	dst = src = scatterwalk_ffwd(sg_src, req->src, req->cryptlen);
395 	if (req->dst != req->src)
396 		dst = scatterwalk_ffwd(sg_dst, req->dst, req->cryptlen);
397 
398 	skcipher_request_set_crypt(req, src, dst, AES_BLOCK_SIZE + tail,
399 				   req->iv);
400 
401 	err = skcipher_walk_virt(&walk, req, false);
402 	if (err)
403 		return err;
404 
405 	out = walk.dst.virt.addr;
406 	in = walk.src.virt.addr;
407 	nbytes = walk.nbytes;
408 
409 	kernel_neon_begin();
410 xts_tail:
411 	if (encrypt)
412 		neon_aes_xts_encrypt(out, in, ctx->cts.key_enc, ctx->key.rounds,
413 				     nbytes, ctx->twkey, walk.iv, first ?: 2);
414 	else
415 		neon_aes_xts_decrypt(out, in, ctx->cts.key_dec, ctx->key.rounds,
416 				     nbytes, ctx->twkey, walk.iv, first ?: 2);
417 	kernel_neon_end();
418 
419 	return skcipher_walk_done(&walk, 0);
420 }
421 
422 static int xts_encrypt(struct skcipher_request *req)
423 {
424 	return __xts_crypt(req, true, aesbs_xts_encrypt);
425 }
426 
427 static int xts_decrypt(struct skcipher_request *req)
428 {
429 	return __xts_crypt(req, false, aesbs_xts_decrypt);
430 }
431 
432 static struct skcipher_alg aes_algs[] = { {
433 	.base.cra_name		= "__ecb(aes)",
434 	.base.cra_driver_name	= "__ecb-aes-neonbs",
435 	.base.cra_priority	= 250,
436 	.base.cra_blocksize	= AES_BLOCK_SIZE,
437 	.base.cra_ctxsize	= sizeof(struct aesbs_ctx),
438 	.base.cra_module	= THIS_MODULE,
439 	.base.cra_flags		= CRYPTO_ALG_INTERNAL,
440 
441 	.min_keysize		= AES_MIN_KEY_SIZE,
442 	.max_keysize		= AES_MAX_KEY_SIZE,
443 	.walksize		= 8 * AES_BLOCK_SIZE,
444 	.setkey			= aesbs_setkey,
445 	.encrypt		= ecb_encrypt,
446 	.decrypt		= ecb_decrypt,
447 }, {
448 	.base.cra_name		= "__cbc(aes)",
449 	.base.cra_driver_name	= "__cbc-aes-neonbs",
450 	.base.cra_priority	= 250,
451 	.base.cra_blocksize	= AES_BLOCK_SIZE,
452 	.base.cra_ctxsize	= sizeof(struct aesbs_cbc_ctx),
453 	.base.cra_module	= THIS_MODULE,
454 	.base.cra_flags		= CRYPTO_ALG_INTERNAL,
455 
456 	.min_keysize		= AES_MIN_KEY_SIZE,
457 	.max_keysize		= AES_MAX_KEY_SIZE,
458 	.walksize		= 8 * AES_BLOCK_SIZE,
459 	.ivsize			= AES_BLOCK_SIZE,
460 	.setkey			= aesbs_cbc_setkey,
461 	.encrypt		= cbc_encrypt,
462 	.decrypt		= cbc_decrypt,
463 }, {
464 	.base.cra_name		= "__ctr(aes)",
465 	.base.cra_driver_name	= "__ctr-aes-neonbs",
466 	.base.cra_priority	= 250,
467 	.base.cra_blocksize	= 1,
468 	.base.cra_ctxsize	= sizeof(struct aesbs_ctx),
469 	.base.cra_module	= THIS_MODULE,
470 	.base.cra_flags		= CRYPTO_ALG_INTERNAL,
471 
472 	.min_keysize		= AES_MIN_KEY_SIZE,
473 	.max_keysize		= AES_MAX_KEY_SIZE,
474 	.chunksize		= AES_BLOCK_SIZE,
475 	.walksize		= 8 * AES_BLOCK_SIZE,
476 	.ivsize			= AES_BLOCK_SIZE,
477 	.setkey			= aesbs_setkey,
478 	.encrypt		= ctr_encrypt,
479 	.decrypt		= ctr_encrypt,
480 }, {
481 	.base.cra_name		= "ctr(aes)",
482 	.base.cra_driver_name	= "ctr-aes-neonbs",
483 	.base.cra_priority	= 250 - 1,
484 	.base.cra_blocksize	= 1,
485 	.base.cra_ctxsize	= sizeof(struct aesbs_ctr_ctx),
486 	.base.cra_module	= THIS_MODULE,
487 
488 	.min_keysize		= AES_MIN_KEY_SIZE,
489 	.max_keysize		= AES_MAX_KEY_SIZE,
490 	.chunksize		= AES_BLOCK_SIZE,
491 	.walksize		= 8 * AES_BLOCK_SIZE,
492 	.ivsize			= AES_BLOCK_SIZE,
493 	.setkey			= aesbs_ctr_setkey_sync,
494 	.encrypt		= ctr_encrypt_sync,
495 	.decrypt		= ctr_encrypt_sync,
496 }, {
497 	.base.cra_name		= "__xts(aes)",
498 	.base.cra_driver_name	= "__xts-aes-neonbs",
499 	.base.cra_priority	= 250,
500 	.base.cra_blocksize	= AES_BLOCK_SIZE,
501 	.base.cra_ctxsize	= sizeof(struct aesbs_xts_ctx),
502 	.base.cra_module	= THIS_MODULE,
503 	.base.cra_flags		= CRYPTO_ALG_INTERNAL,
504 
505 	.min_keysize		= 2 * AES_MIN_KEY_SIZE,
506 	.max_keysize		= 2 * AES_MAX_KEY_SIZE,
507 	.walksize		= 8 * AES_BLOCK_SIZE,
508 	.ivsize			= AES_BLOCK_SIZE,
509 	.setkey			= aesbs_xts_setkey,
510 	.encrypt		= xts_encrypt,
511 	.decrypt		= xts_decrypt,
512 } };
513 
514 static struct simd_skcipher_alg *aes_simd_algs[ARRAY_SIZE(aes_algs)];
515 
516 static void aes_exit(void)
517 {
518 	int i;
519 
520 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(aes_simd_algs); i++)
521 		if (aes_simd_algs[i])
522 			simd_skcipher_free(aes_simd_algs[i]);
523 
524 	crypto_unregister_skciphers(aes_algs, ARRAY_SIZE(aes_algs));
525 }
526 
527 static int __init aes_init(void)
528 {
529 	struct simd_skcipher_alg *simd;
530 	const char *basename;
531 	const char *algname;
532 	const char *drvname;
533 	int err;
534 	int i;
535 
536 	if (!cpu_have_named_feature(ASIMD))
537 		return -ENODEV;
538 
539 	err = crypto_register_skciphers(aes_algs, ARRAY_SIZE(aes_algs));
540 	if (err)
541 		return err;
542 
543 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(aes_algs); i++) {
544 		if (!(aes_algs[i].base.cra_flags & CRYPTO_ALG_INTERNAL))
545 			continue;
546 
547 		algname = aes_algs[i].base.cra_name + 2;
548 		drvname = aes_algs[i].base.cra_driver_name + 2;
549 		basename = aes_algs[i].base.cra_driver_name;
550 		simd = simd_skcipher_create_compat(algname, drvname, basename);
551 		err = PTR_ERR(simd);
552 		if (IS_ERR(simd))
553 			goto unregister_simds;
554 
555 		aes_simd_algs[i] = simd;
556 	}
557 	return 0;
558 
559 unregister_simds:
560 	aes_exit();
561 	return err;
562 }
563 
564 module_init(aes_init);
565 module_exit(aes_exit);
566