1# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only 2config ARM64 3 def_bool y 4 select ACPI_CCA_REQUIRED if ACPI 5 select ACPI_GENERIC_GSI if ACPI 6 select ACPI_GTDT if ACPI 7 select ACPI_IORT if ACPI 8 select ACPI_REDUCED_HARDWARE_ONLY if ACPI 9 select ACPI_MCFG if (ACPI && PCI) 10 select ACPI_SPCR_TABLE if ACPI 11 select ACPI_PPTT if ACPI 12 select ARCH_HAS_DEBUG_WX 13 select ARCH_BINFMT_ELF_STATE 14 select ARCH_CORRECT_STACKTRACE_ON_KRETPROBE 15 select ARCH_ENABLE_HUGEPAGE_MIGRATION if HUGETLB_PAGE && MIGRATION 16 select ARCH_ENABLE_MEMORY_HOTPLUG 17 select ARCH_ENABLE_MEMORY_HOTREMOVE 18 select ARCH_ENABLE_SPLIT_PMD_PTLOCK if PGTABLE_LEVELS > 2 19 select ARCH_ENABLE_THP_MIGRATION if TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE 20 select ARCH_HAS_CACHE_LINE_SIZE 21 select ARCH_HAS_DEBUG_VIRTUAL 22 select ARCH_HAS_DEBUG_VM_PGTABLE 23 select ARCH_HAS_DMA_PREP_COHERENT 24 select ARCH_HAS_ACPI_TABLE_UPGRADE if ACPI 25 select ARCH_HAS_FAST_MULTIPLIER 26 select ARCH_HAS_FORTIFY_SOURCE 27 select ARCH_HAS_GCOV_PROFILE_ALL 28 select ARCH_HAS_GIGANTIC_PAGE 29 select ARCH_HAS_KCOV 30 select ARCH_HAS_KEEPINITRD 31 select ARCH_HAS_MEMBARRIER_SYNC_CORE 32 select ARCH_HAS_NON_OVERLAPPING_ADDRESS_SPACE 33 select ARCH_HAS_PTE_DEVMAP 34 select ARCH_HAS_PTE_SPECIAL 35 select ARCH_HAS_SETUP_DMA_OPS 36 select ARCH_HAS_SET_DIRECT_MAP 37 select ARCH_HAS_SET_MEMORY 38 select ARCH_STACKWALK 39 select ARCH_HAS_STRICT_KERNEL_RWX 40 select ARCH_HAS_STRICT_MODULE_RWX 41 select ARCH_HAS_SYNC_DMA_FOR_DEVICE 42 select ARCH_HAS_SYNC_DMA_FOR_CPU 43 select ARCH_HAS_SYSCALL_WRAPPER 44 select ARCH_HAS_TEARDOWN_DMA_OPS if IOMMU_SUPPORT 45 select ARCH_HAS_TICK_BROADCAST if GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS_BROADCAST 46 select ARCH_HAS_ZONE_DMA_SET if EXPERT 47 select ARCH_HAVE_ELF_PROT 48 select ARCH_HAVE_NMI_SAFE_CMPXCHG 49 select ARCH_INLINE_READ_LOCK if !PREEMPTION 50 select ARCH_INLINE_READ_LOCK_BH if !PREEMPTION 51 select ARCH_INLINE_READ_LOCK_IRQ if !PREEMPTION 52 select ARCH_INLINE_READ_LOCK_IRQSAVE if !PREEMPTION 53 select ARCH_INLINE_READ_UNLOCK if !PREEMPTION 54 select ARCH_INLINE_READ_UNLOCK_BH if !PREEMPTION 55 select ARCH_INLINE_READ_UNLOCK_IRQ if !PREEMPTION 56 select ARCH_INLINE_READ_UNLOCK_IRQRESTORE if !PREEMPTION 57 select ARCH_INLINE_WRITE_LOCK if !PREEMPTION 58 select ARCH_INLINE_WRITE_LOCK_BH if !PREEMPTION 59 select ARCH_INLINE_WRITE_LOCK_IRQ if !PREEMPTION 60 select ARCH_INLINE_WRITE_LOCK_IRQSAVE if !PREEMPTION 61 select ARCH_INLINE_WRITE_UNLOCK if !PREEMPTION 62 select ARCH_INLINE_WRITE_UNLOCK_BH if !PREEMPTION 63 select ARCH_INLINE_WRITE_UNLOCK_IRQ if !PREEMPTION 64 select ARCH_INLINE_WRITE_UNLOCK_IRQRESTORE if !PREEMPTION 65 select ARCH_INLINE_SPIN_TRYLOCK if !PREEMPTION 66 select ARCH_INLINE_SPIN_TRYLOCK_BH if !PREEMPTION 67 select ARCH_INLINE_SPIN_LOCK if !PREEMPTION 68 select ARCH_INLINE_SPIN_LOCK_BH if !PREEMPTION 69 select ARCH_INLINE_SPIN_LOCK_IRQ if !PREEMPTION 70 select ARCH_INLINE_SPIN_LOCK_IRQSAVE if !PREEMPTION 71 select ARCH_INLINE_SPIN_UNLOCK if !PREEMPTION 72 select ARCH_INLINE_SPIN_UNLOCK_BH if !PREEMPTION 73 select ARCH_INLINE_SPIN_UNLOCK_IRQ if !PREEMPTION 74 select ARCH_INLINE_SPIN_UNLOCK_IRQRESTORE if !PREEMPTION 75 select ARCH_KEEP_MEMBLOCK 76 select ARCH_USE_CMPXCHG_LOCKREF 77 select ARCH_USE_GNU_PROPERTY 78 select ARCH_USE_MEMTEST 79 select ARCH_USE_QUEUED_RWLOCKS 80 select ARCH_USE_QUEUED_SPINLOCKS 81 select ARCH_USE_SYM_ANNOTATIONS 82 select ARCH_SUPPORTS_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC 83 select ARCH_SUPPORTS_HUGETLBFS 84 select ARCH_SUPPORTS_MEMORY_FAILURE 85 select ARCH_SUPPORTS_SHADOW_CALL_STACK if CC_HAVE_SHADOW_CALL_STACK 86 select ARCH_SUPPORTS_LTO_CLANG if CPU_LITTLE_ENDIAN 87 select ARCH_SUPPORTS_LTO_CLANG_THIN 88 select ARCH_SUPPORTS_CFI_CLANG 89 select ARCH_SUPPORTS_ATOMIC_RMW 90 select ARCH_SUPPORTS_INT128 if CC_HAS_INT128 91 select ARCH_SUPPORTS_NUMA_BALANCING 92 select ARCH_WANT_COMPAT_IPC_PARSE_VERSION if COMPAT 93 select ARCH_WANT_DEFAULT_BPF_JIT 94 select ARCH_WANT_DEFAULT_TOPDOWN_MMAP_LAYOUT 95 select ARCH_WANT_FRAME_POINTERS 96 select ARCH_WANT_HUGE_PMD_SHARE if ARM64_4K_PAGES || (ARM64_16K_PAGES && !ARM64_VA_BITS_36) 97 select ARCH_WANT_LD_ORPHAN_WARN 98 select ARCH_WANTS_NO_INSTR 99 select ARCH_HAS_UBSAN_SANITIZE_ALL 100 select ARM_AMBA 101 select ARM_ARCH_TIMER 102 select ARM_GIC 103 select AUDIT_ARCH_COMPAT_GENERIC 104 select ARM_GIC_V2M if PCI 105 select ARM_GIC_V3 106 select ARM_GIC_V3_ITS if PCI 107 select ARM_PSCI_FW 108 select BUILDTIME_TABLE_SORT 109 select CLONE_BACKWARDS 110 select COMMON_CLK 111 select CPU_PM if (SUSPEND || CPU_IDLE) 112 select CRC32 113 select DCACHE_WORD_ACCESS 114 select DMA_DIRECT_REMAP 115 select EDAC_SUPPORT 116 select FRAME_POINTER 117 select GENERIC_ALLOCATOR 118 select GENERIC_ARCH_TOPOLOGY 119 select GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS_BROADCAST 120 select GENERIC_CPU_AUTOPROBE 121 select GENERIC_CPU_VULNERABILITIES 122 select GENERIC_EARLY_IOREMAP 123 select GENERIC_FIND_FIRST_BIT 124 select GENERIC_IDLE_POLL_SETUP 125 select GENERIC_IRQ_IPI 126 select GENERIC_IRQ_PROBE 127 select GENERIC_IRQ_SHOW 128 select GENERIC_IRQ_SHOW_LEVEL 129 select GENERIC_LIB_DEVMEM_IS_ALLOWED 130 select GENERIC_PCI_IOMAP 131 select GENERIC_PTDUMP 132 select GENERIC_SCHED_CLOCK 133 select GENERIC_SMP_IDLE_THREAD 134 select GENERIC_TIME_VSYSCALL 135 select GENERIC_GETTIMEOFDAY 136 select GENERIC_VDSO_TIME_NS 137 select HARDIRQS_SW_RESEND 138 select HAVE_MOVE_PMD 139 select HAVE_MOVE_PUD 140 select HAVE_PCI 141 select HAVE_ACPI_APEI if (ACPI && EFI) 142 select HAVE_ALIGNED_STRUCT_PAGE if SLUB 143 select HAVE_ARCH_AUDITSYSCALL 144 select HAVE_ARCH_BITREVERSE 145 select HAVE_ARCH_COMPILER_H 146 select HAVE_ARCH_HUGE_VMAP 147 select HAVE_ARCH_JUMP_LABEL 148 select HAVE_ARCH_JUMP_LABEL_RELATIVE 149 select HAVE_ARCH_KASAN if !(ARM64_16K_PAGES && ARM64_VA_BITS_48) 150 select HAVE_ARCH_KASAN_VMALLOC if HAVE_ARCH_KASAN 151 select HAVE_ARCH_KASAN_SW_TAGS if HAVE_ARCH_KASAN 152 select HAVE_ARCH_KASAN_HW_TAGS if (HAVE_ARCH_KASAN && ARM64_MTE) 153 select HAVE_ARCH_KFENCE 154 select HAVE_ARCH_KGDB 155 select HAVE_ARCH_MMAP_RND_BITS 156 select HAVE_ARCH_MMAP_RND_COMPAT_BITS if COMPAT 157 select HAVE_ARCH_PREL32_RELOCATIONS 158 select HAVE_ARCH_RANDOMIZE_KSTACK_OFFSET 159 select HAVE_ARCH_SECCOMP_FILTER 160 select HAVE_ARCH_STACKLEAK 161 select HAVE_ARCH_THREAD_STRUCT_WHITELIST 162 select HAVE_ARCH_TRACEHOOK 163 select HAVE_ARCH_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE 164 select HAVE_ARCH_VMAP_STACK 165 select HAVE_ARM_SMCCC 166 select HAVE_ASM_MODVERSIONS 167 select HAVE_EBPF_JIT 168 select HAVE_C_RECORDMCOUNT 169 select HAVE_CMPXCHG_DOUBLE 170 select HAVE_CMPXCHG_LOCAL 171 select HAVE_CONTEXT_TRACKING 172 select HAVE_DEBUG_KMEMLEAK 173 select HAVE_DMA_CONTIGUOUS 174 select HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE 175 select HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS \ 176 if $(cc-option,-fpatchable-function-entry=2) 177 select FTRACE_MCOUNT_USE_PATCHABLE_FUNCTION_ENTRY \ 178 if DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS 179 select HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS 180 select HAVE_FAST_GUP 181 select HAVE_FTRACE_MCOUNT_RECORD 182 select HAVE_FUNCTION_TRACER 183 select HAVE_FUNCTION_ERROR_INJECTION 184 select HAVE_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER 185 select HAVE_GCC_PLUGINS 186 select HAVE_HW_BREAKPOINT if PERF_EVENTS 187 select HAVE_IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING 188 select HAVE_NMI 189 select HAVE_PATA_PLATFORM 190 select HAVE_PERF_EVENTS 191 select HAVE_PERF_REGS 192 select HAVE_PERF_USER_STACK_DUMP 193 select HAVE_REGS_AND_STACK_ACCESS_API 194 select HAVE_POSIX_CPU_TIMERS_TASK_WORK 195 select HAVE_FUNCTION_ARG_ACCESS_API 196 select HAVE_FUTEX_CMPXCHG if FUTEX 197 select MMU_GATHER_RCU_TABLE_FREE 198 select HAVE_RSEQ 199 select HAVE_STACKPROTECTOR 200 select HAVE_SYSCALL_TRACEPOINTS 201 select HAVE_KPROBES 202 select HAVE_KRETPROBES 203 select HAVE_GENERIC_VDSO 204 select IOMMU_DMA if IOMMU_SUPPORT 205 select IRQ_DOMAIN 206 select IRQ_FORCED_THREADING 207 select KASAN_VMALLOC if KASAN_GENERIC 208 select MODULES_USE_ELF_RELA 209 select NEED_DMA_MAP_STATE 210 select NEED_SG_DMA_LENGTH 211 select OF 212 select OF_EARLY_FLATTREE 213 select PCI_DOMAINS_GENERIC if PCI 214 select PCI_ECAM if (ACPI && PCI) 215 select PCI_SYSCALL if PCI 216 select POWER_RESET 217 select POWER_SUPPLY 218 select SPARSE_IRQ 219 select SWIOTLB 220 select SYSCTL_EXCEPTION_TRACE 221 select THREAD_INFO_IN_TASK 222 select HAVE_ARCH_USERFAULTFD_MINOR if USERFAULTFD 223 select TRACE_IRQFLAGS_SUPPORT 224 help 225 ARM 64-bit (AArch64) Linux support. 226 227config 64BIT 228 def_bool y 229 230config MMU 231 def_bool y 232 233config ARM64_PAGE_SHIFT 234 int 235 default 16 if ARM64_64K_PAGES 236 default 14 if ARM64_16K_PAGES 237 default 12 238 239config ARM64_CONT_PTE_SHIFT 240 int 241 default 5 if ARM64_64K_PAGES 242 default 7 if ARM64_16K_PAGES 243 default 4 244 245config ARM64_CONT_PMD_SHIFT 246 int 247 default 5 if ARM64_64K_PAGES 248 default 5 if ARM64_16K_PAGES 249 default 4 250 251config ARCH_MMAP_RND_BITS_MIN 252 default 14 if ARM64_64K_PAGES 253 default 16 if ARM64_16K_PAGES 254 default 18 255 256# max bits determined by the following formula: 257# VA_BITS - PAGE_SHIFT - 3 258config ARCH_MMAP_RND_BITS_MAX 259 default 19 if ARM64_VA_BITS=36 260 default 24 if ARM64_VA_BITS=39 261 default 27 if ARM64_VA_BITS=42 262 default 30 if ARM64_VA_BITS=47 263 default 29 if ARM64_VA_BITS=48 && ARM64_64K_PAGES 264 default 31 if ARM64_VA_BITS=48 && ARM64_16K_PAGES 265 default 33 if ARM64_VA_BITS=48 266 default 14 if ARM64_64K_PAGES 267 default 16 if ARM64_16K_PAGES 268 default 18 269 270config ARCH_MMAP_RND_COMPAT_BITS_MIN 271 default 7 if ARM64_64K_PAGES 272 default 9 if ARM64_16K_PAGES 273 default 11 274 275config ARCH_MMAP_RND_COMPAT_BITS_MAX 276 default 16 277 278config NO_IOPORT_MAP 279 def_bool y if !PCI 280 281config STACKTRACE_SUPPORT 282 def_bool y 283 284config ILLEGAL_POINTER_VALUE 285 hex 286 default 0xdead000000000000 287 288config LOCKDEP_SUPPORT 289 def_bool y 290 291config GENERIC_BUG 292 def_bool y 293 depends on BUG 294 295config GENERIC_BUG_RELATIVE_POINTERS 296 def_bool y 297 depends on GENERIC_BUG 298 299config GENERIC_HWEIGHT 300 def_bool y 301 302config GENERIC_CSUM 303 def_bool y 304 305config GENERIC_CALIBRATE_DELAY 306 def_bool y 307 308config ARCH_MHP_MEMMAP_ON_MEMORY_ENABLE 309 def_bool y 310 311config SMP 312 def_bool y 313 314config KERNEL_MODE_NEON 315 def_bool y 316 317config FIX_EARLYCON_MEM 318 def_bool y 319 320config PGTABLE_LEVELS 321 int 322 default 2 if ARM64_16K_PAGES && ARM64_VA_BITS_36 323 default 2 if ARM64_64K_PAGES && ARM64_VA_BITS_42 324 default 3 if ARM64_64K_PAGES && (ARM64_VA_BITS_48 || ARM64_VA_BITS_52) 325 default 3 if ARM64_4K_PAGES && ARM64_VA_BITS_39 326 default 3 if ARM64_16K_PAGES && ARM64_VA_BITS_47 327 default 4 if !ARM64_64K_PAGES && ARM64_VA_BITS_48 328 329config ARCH_SUPPORTS_UPROBES 330 def_bool y 331 332config ARCH_PROC_KCORE_TEXT 333 def_bool y 334 335config BROKEN_GAS_INST 336 def_bool !$(as-instr,1:\n.inst 0\n.rept . - 1b\n\nnop\n.endr\n) 337 338config KASAN_SHADOW_OFFSET 339 hex 340 depends on KASAN_GENERIC || KASAN_SW_TAGS 341 default 0xdfff800000000000 if (ARM64_VA_BITS_48 || ARM64_VA_BITS_52) && !KASAN_SW_TAGS 342 default 0xdfffc00000000000 if ARM64_VA_BITS_47 && !KASAN_SW_TAGS 343 default 0xdffffe0000000000 if ARM64_VA_BITS_42 && !KASAN_SW_TAGS 344 default 0xdfffffc000000000 if ARM64_VA_BITS_39 && !KASAN_SW_TAGS 345 default 0xdffffff800000000 if ARM64_VA_BITS_36 && !KASAN_SW_TAGS 346 default 0xefff800000000000 if (ARM64_VA_BITS_48 || ARM64_VA_BITS_52) && KASAN_SW_TAGS 347 default 0xefffc00000000000 if ARM64_VA_BITS_47 && KASAN_SW_TAGS 348 default 0xeffffe0000000000 if ARM64_VA_BITS_42 && KASAN_SW_TAGS 349 default 0xefffffc000000000 if ARM64_VA_BITS_39 && KASAN_SW_TAGS 350 default 0xeffffff800000000 if ARM64_VA_BITS_36 && KASAN_SW_TAGS 351 default 0xffffffffffffffff 352 353source "arch/arm64/Kconfig.platforms" 354 355menu "Kernel Features" 356 357menu "ARM errata workarounds via the alternatives framework" 358 359config ARM64_WORKAROUND_CLEAN_CACHE 360 bool 361 362config ARM64_ERRATUM_826319 363 bool "Cortex-A53: 826319: System might deadlock if a write cannot complete until read data is accepted" 364 default y 365 select ARM64_WORKAROUND_CLEAN_CACHE 366 help 367 This option adds an alternative code sequence to work around ARM 368 erratum 826319 on Cortex-A53 parts up to r0p2 with an AMBA 4 ACE or 369 AXI master interface and an L2 cache. 370 371 If a Cortex-A53 uses an AMBA AXI4 ACE interface to other processors 372 and is unable to accept a certain write via this interface, it will 373 not progress on read data presented on the read data channel and the 374 system can deadlock. 375 376 The workaround promotes data cache clean instructions to 377 data cache clean-and-invalidate. 378 Please note that this does not necessarily enable the workaround, 379 as it depends on the alternative framework, which will only patch 380 the kernel if an affected CPU is detected. 381 382 If unsure, say Y. 383 384config ARM64_ERRATUM_827319 385 bool "Cortex-A53: 827319: Data cache clean instructions might cause overlapping transactions to the interconnect" 386 default y 387 select ARM64_WORKAROUND_CLEAN_CACHE 388 help 389 This option adds an alternative code sequence to work around ARM 390 erratum 827319 on Cortex-A53 parts up to r0p2 with an AMBA 5 CHI 391 master interface and an L2 cache. 392 393 Under certain conditions this erratum can cause a clean line eviction 394 to occur at the same time as another transaction to the same address 395 on the AMBA 5 CHI interface, which can cause data corruption if the 396 interconnect reorders the two transactions. 397 398 The workaround promotes data cache clean instructions to 399 data cache clean-and-invalidate. 400 Please note that this does not necessarily enable the workaround, 401 as it depends on the alternative framework, which will only patch 402 the kernel if an affected CPU is detected. 403 404 If unsure, say Y. 405 406config ARM64_ERRATUM_824069 407 bool "Cortex-A53: 824069: Cache line might not be marked as clean after a CleanShared snoop" 408 default y 409 select ARM64_WORKAROUND_CLEAN_CACHE 410 help 411 This option adds an alternative code sequence to work around ARM 412 erratum 824069 on Cortex-A53 parts up to r0p2 when it is connected 413 to a coherent interconnect. 414 415 If a Cortex-A53 processor is executing a store or prefetch for 416 write instruction at the same time as a processor in another 417 cluster is executing a cache maintenance operation to the same 418 address, then this erratum might cause a clean cache line to be 419 incorrectly marked as dirty. 420 421 The workaround promotes data cache clean instructions to 422 data cache clean-and-invalidate. 423 Please note that this option does not necessarily enable the 424 workaround, as it depends on the alternative framework, which will 425 only patch the kernel if an affected CPU is detected. 426 427 If unsure, say Y. 428 429config ARM64_ERRATUM_819472 430 bool "Cortex-A53: 819472: Store exclusive instructions might cause data corruption" 431 default y 432 select ARM64_WORKAROUND_CLEAN_CACHE 433 help 434 This option adds an alternative code sequence to work around ARM 435 erratum 819472 on Cortex-A53 parts up to r0p1 with an L2 cache 436 present when it is connected to a coherent interconnect. 437 438 If the processor is executing a load and store exclusive sequence at 439 the same time as a processor in another cluster is executing a cache 440 maintenance operation to the same address, then this erratum might 441 cause data corruption. 442 443 The workaround promotes data cache clean instructions to 444 data cache clean-and-invalidate. 445 Please note that this does not necessarily enable the workaround, 446 as it depends on the alternative framework, which will only patch 447 the kernel if an affected CPU is detected. 448 449 If unsure, say Y. 450 451config ARM64_ERRATUM_832075 452 bool "Cortex-A57: 832075: possible deadlock on mixing exclusive memory accesses with device loads" 453 default y 454 help 455 This option adds an alternative code sequence to work around ARM 456 erratum 832075 on Cortex-A57 parts up to r1p2. 457 458 Affected Cortex-A57 parts might deadlock when exclusive load/store 459 instructions to Write-Back memory are mixed with Device loads. 460 461 The workaround is to promote device loads to use Load-Acquire 462 semantics. 463 Please note that this does not necessarily enable the workaround, 464 as it depends on the alternative framework, which will only patch 465 the kernel if an affected CPU is detected. 466 467 If unsure, say Y. 468 469config ARM64_ERRATUM_834220 470 bool "Cortex-A57: 834220: Stage 2 translation fault might be incorrectly reported in presence of a Stage 1 fault" 471 depends on KVM 472 default y 473 help 474 This option adds an alternative code sequence to work around ARM 475 erratum 834220 on Cortex-A57 parts up to r1p2. 476 477 Affected Cortex-A57 parts might report a Stage 2 translation 478 fault as the result of a Stage 1 fault for load crossing a 479 page boundary when there is a permission or device memory 480 alignment fault at Stage 1 and a translation fault at Stage 2. 481 482 The workaround is to verify that the Stage 1 translation 483 doesn't generate a fault before handling the Stage 2 fault. 484 Please note that this does not necessarily enable the workaround, 485 as it depends on the alternative framework, which will only patch 486 the kernel if an affected CPU is detected. 487 488 If unsure, say Y. 489 490config ARM64_ERRATUM_845719 491 bool "Cortex-A53: 845719: a load might read incorrect data" 492 depends on COMPAT 493 default y 494 help 495 This option adds an alternative code sequence to work around ARM 496 erratum 845719 on Cortex-A53 parts up to r0p4. 497 498 When running a compat (AArch32) userspace on an affected Cortex-A53 499 part, a load at EL0 from a virtual address that matches the bottom 32 500 bits of the virtual address used by a recent load at (AArch64) EL1 501 might return incorrect data. 502 503 The workaround is to write the contextidr_el1 register on exception 504 return to a 32-bit task. 505 Please note that this does not necessarily enable the workaround, 506 as it depends on the alternative framework, which will only patch 507 the kernel if an affected CPU is detected. 508 509 If unsure, say Y. 510 511config ARM64_ERRATUM_843419 512 bool "Cortex-A53: 843419: A load or store might access an incorrect address" 513 default y 514 select ARM64_MODULE_PLTS if MODULES 515 help 516 This option links the kernel with '--fix-cortex-a53-843419' and 517 enables PLT support to replace certain ADRP instructions, which can 518 cause subsequent memory accesses to use an incorrect address on 519 Cortex-A53 parts up to r0p4. 520 521 If unsure, say Y. 522 523config ARM64_LD_HAS_FIX_ERRATUM_843419 524 def_bool $(ld-option,--fix-cortex-a53-843419) 525 526config ARM64_ERRATUM_1024718 527 bool "Cortex-A55: 1024718: Update of DBM/AP bits without break before make might result in incorrect update" 528 default y 529 help 530 This option adds a workaround for ARM Cortex-A55 Erratum 1024718. 531 532 Affected Cortex-A55 cores (all revisions) could cause incorrect 533 update of the hardware dirty bit when the DBM/AP bits are updated 534 without a break-before-make. The workaround is to disable the usage 535 of hardware DBM locally on the affected cores. CPUs not affected by 536 this erratum will continue to use the feature. 537 538 If unsure, say Y. 539 540config ARM64_ERRATUM_1418040 541 bool "Cortex-A76/Neoverse-N1: MRC read following MRRC read of specific Generic Timer in AArch32 might give incorrect result" 542 default y 543 depends on COMPAT 544 help 545 This option adds a workaround for ARM Cortex-A76/Neoverse-N1 546 errata 1188873 and 1418040. 547 548 Affected Cortex-A76/Neoverse-N1 cores (r0p0 to r3p1) could 549 cause register corruption when accessing the timer registers 550 from AArch32 userspace. 551 552 If unsure, say Y. 553 554config ARM64_WORKAROUND_SPECULATIVE_AT 555 bool 556 557config ARM64_ERRATUM_1165522 558 bool "Cortex-A76: 1165522: Speculative AT instruction using out-of-context translation regime could cause subsequent request to generate an incorrect translation" 559 default y 560 select ARM64_WORKAROUND_SPECULATIVE_AT 561 help 562 This option adds a workaround for ARM Cortex-A76 erratum 1165522. 563 564 Affected Cortex-A76 cores (r0p0, r1p0, r2p0) could end-up with 565 corrupted TLBs by speculating an AT instruction during a guest 566 context switch. 567 568 If unsure, say Y. 569 570config ARM64_ERRATUM_1319367 571 bool "Cortex-A57/A72: 1319537: Speculative AT instruction using out-of-context translation regime could cause subsequent request to generate an incorrect translation" 572 default y 573 select ARM64_WORKAROUND_SPECULATIVE_AT 574 help 575 This option adds work arounds for ARM Cortex-A57 erratum 1319537 576 and A72 erratum 1319367 577 578 Cortex-A57 and A72 cores could end-up with corrupted TLBs by 579 speculating an AT instruction during a guest context switch. 580 581 If unsure, say Y. 582 583config ARM64_ERRATUM_1530923 584 bool "Cortex-A55: 1530923: Speculative AT instruction using out-of-context translation regime could cause subsequent request to generate an incorrect translation" 585 default y 586 select ARM64_WORKAROUND_SPECULATIVE_AT 587 help 588 This option adds a workaround for ARM Cortex-A55 erratum 1530923. 589 590 Affected Cortex-A55 cores (r0p0, r0p1, r1p0, r2p0) could end-up with 591 corrupted TLBs by speculating an AT instruction during a guest 592 context switch. 593 594 If unsure, say Y. 595 596config ARM64_WORKAROUND_REPEAT_TLBI 597 bool 598 599config ARM64_ERRATUM_1286807 600 bool "Cortex-A76: Modification of the translation table for a virtual address might lead to read-after-read ordering violation" 601 default y 602 select ARM64_WORKAROUND_REPEAT_TLBI 603 help 604 This option adds a workaround for ARM Cortex-A76 erratum 1286807. 605 606 On the affected Cortex-A76 cores (r0p0 to r3p0), if a virtual 607 address for a cacheable mapping of a location is being 608 accessed by a core while another core is remapping the virtual 609 address to a new physical page using the recommended 610 break-before-make sequence, then under very rare circumstances 611 TLBI+DSB completes before a read using the translation being 612 invalidated has been observed by other observers. The 613 workaround repeats the TLBI+DSB operation. 614 615config ARM64_ERRATUM_1463225 616 bool "Cortex-A76: Software Step might prevent interrupt recognition" 617 default y 618 help 619 This option adds a workaround for Arm Cortex-A76 erratum 1463225. 620 621 On the affected Cortex-A76 cores (r0p0 to r3p1), software stepping 622 of a system call instruction (SVC) can prevent recognition of 623 subsequent interrupts when software stepping is disabled in the 624 exception handler of the system call and either kernel debugging 625 is enabled or VHE is in use. 626 627 Work around the erratum by triggering a dummy step exception 628 when handling a system call from a task that is being stepped 629 in a VHE configuration of the kernel. 630 631 If unsure, say Y. 632 633config ARM64_ERRATUM_1542419 634 bool "Neoverse-N1: workaround mis-ordering of instruction fetches" 635 default y 636 help 637 This option adds a workaround for ARM Neoverse-N1 erratum 638 1542419. 639 640 Affected Neoverse-N1 cores could execute a stale instruction when 641 modified by another CPU. The workaround depends on a firmware 642 counterpart. 643 644 Workaround the issue by hiding the DIC feature from EL0. This 645 forces user-space to perform cache maintenance. 646 647 If unsure, say Y. 648 649config ARM64_ERRATUM_1508412 650 bool "Cortex-A77: 1508412: workaround deadlock on sequence of NC/Device load and store exclusive or PAR read" 651 default y 652 help 653 This option adds a workaround for Arm Cortex-A77 erratum 1508412. 654 655 Affected Cortex-A77 cores (r0p0, r1p0) could deadlock on a sequence 656 of a store-exclusive or read of PAR_EL1 and a load with device or 657 non-cacheable memory attributes. The workaround depends on a firmware 658 counterpart. 659 660 KVM guests must also have the workaround implemented or they can 661 deadlock the system. 662 663 Work around the issue by inserting DMB SY barriers around PAR_EL1 664 register reads and warning KVM users. The DMB barrier is sufficient 665 to prevent a speculative PAR_EL1 read. 666 667 If unsure, say Y. 668 669config ARM64_WORKAROUND_TRBE_OVERWRITE_FILL_MODE 670 bool 671 672config ARM64_ERRATUM_2119858 673 bool "Cortex-A710: 2119858: workaround TRBE overwriting trace data in FILL mode" 674 default y 675 depends on COMPILE_TEST # Until the CoreSight TRBE driver changes are in 676 depends on CORESIGHT_TRBE 677 select ARM64_WORKAROUND_TRBE_OVERWRITE_FILL_MODE 678 help 679 This option adds the workaround for ARM Cortex-A710 erratum 2119858. 680 681 Affected Cortex-A710 cores could overwrite up to 3 cache lines of trace 682 data at the base of the buffer (pointed to by TRBASER_EL1) in FILL mode in 683 the event of a WRAP event. 684 685 Work around the issue by always making sure we move the TRBPTR_EL1 by 686 256 bytes before enabling the buffer and filling the first 256 bytes of 687 the buffer with ETM ignore packets upon disabling. 688 689 If unsure, say Y. 690 691config ARM64_ERRATUM_2139208 692 bool "Neoverse-N2: 2139208: workaround TRBE overwriting trace data in FILL mode" 693 default y 694 depends on COMPILE_TEST # Until the CoreSight TRBE driver changes are in 695 depends on CORESIGHT_TRBE 696 select ARM64_WORKAROUND_TRBE_OVERWRITE_FILL_MODE 697 help 698 This option adds the workaround for ARM Neoverse-N2 erratum 2139208. 699 700 Affected Neoverse-N2 cores could overwrite up to 3 cache lines of trace 701 data at the base of the buffer (pointed to by TRBASER_EL1) in FILL mode in 702 the event of a WRAP event. 703 704 Work around the issue by always making sure we move the TRBPTR_EL1 by 705 256 bytes before enabling the buffer and filling the first 256 bytes of 706 the buffer with ETM ignore packets upon disabling. 707 708 If unsure, say Y. 709 710config ARM64_WORKAROUND_TSB_FLUSH_FAILURE 711 bool 712 713config ARM64_ERRATUM_2054223 714 bool "Cortex-A710: 2054223: workaround TSB instruction failing to flush trace" 715 default y 716 select ARM64_WORKAROUND_TSB_FLUSH_FAILURE 717 help 718 Enable workaround for ARM Cortex-A710 erratum 2054223 719 720 Affected cores may fail to flush the trace data on a TSB instruction, when 721 the PE is in trace prohibited state. This will cause losing a few bytes 722 of the trace cached. 723 724 Workaround is to issue two TSB consecutively on affected cores. 725 726 If unsure, say Y. 727 728config ARM64_ERRATUM_2067961 729 bool "Neoverse-N2: 2067961: workaround TSB instruction failing to flush trace" 730 default y 731 select ARM64_WORKAROUND_TSB_FLUSH_FAILURE 732 help 733 Enable workaround for ARM Neoverse-N2 erratum 2067961 734 735 Affected cores may fail to flush the trace data on a TSB instruction, when 736 the PE is in trace prohibited state. This will cause losing a few bytes 737 of the trace cached. 738 739 Workaround is to issue two TSB consecutively on affected cores. 740 741 If unsure, say Y. 742 743config ARM64_WORKAROUND_TRBE_WRITE_OUT_OF_RANGE 744 bool 745 746config ARM64_ERRATUM_2253138 747 bool "Neoverse-N2: 2253138: workaround TRBE writing to address out-of-range" 748 depends on COMPILE_TEST # Until the CoreSight TRBE driver changes are in 749 depends on CORESIGHT_TRBE 750 default y 751 select ARM64_WORKAROUND_TRBE_WRITE_OUT_OF_RANGE 752 help 753 This option adds the workaround for ARM Neoverse-N2 erratum 2253138. 754 755 Affected Neoverse-N2 cores might write to an out-of-range address, not reserved 756 for TRBE. Under some conditions, the TRBE might generate a write to the next 757 virtually addressed page following the last page of the TRBE address space 758 (i.e., the TRBLIMITR_EL1.LIMIT), instead of wrapping around to the base. 759 760 Work around this in the driver by always making sure that there is a 761 page beyond the TRBLIMITR_EL1.LIMIT, within the space allowed for the TRBE. 762 763 If unsure, say Y. 764 765config ARM64_ERRATUM_2224489 766 bool "Cortex-A710: 2224489: workaround TRBE writing to address out-of-range" 767 depends on COMPILE_TEST # Until the CoreSight TRBE driver changes are in 768 depends on CORESIGHT_TRBE 769 default y 770 select ARM64_WORKAROUND_TRBE_WRITE_OUT_OF_RANGE 771 help 772 This option adds the workaround for ARM Cortex-A710 erratum 2224489. 773 774 Affected Cortex-A710 cores might write to an out-of-range address, not reserved 775 for TRBE. Under some conditions, the TRBE might generate a write to the next 776 virtually addressed page following the last page of the TRBE address space 777 (i.e., the TRBLIMITR_EL1.LIMIT), instead of wrapping around to the base. 778 779 Work around this in the driver by always making sure that there is a 780 page beyond the TRBLIMITR_EL1.LIMIT, within the space allowed for the TRBE. 781 782 If unsure, say Y. 783 784config CAVIUM_ERRATUM_22375 785 bool "Cavium erratum 22375, 24313" 786 default y 787 help 788 Enable workaround for errata 22375 and 24313. 789 790 This implements two gicv3-its errata workarounds for ThunderX. Both 791 with a small impact affecting only ITS table allocation. 792 793 erratum 22375: only alloc 8MB table size 794 erratum 24313: ignore memory access type 795 796 The fixes are in ITS initialization and basically ignore memory access 797 type and table size provided by the TYPER and BASER registers. 798 799 If unsure, say Y. 800 801config CAVIUM_ERRATUM_23144 802 bool "Cavium erratum 23144: ITS SYNC hang on dual socket system" 803 depends on NUMA 804 default y 805 help 806 ITS SYNC command hang for cross node io and collections/cpu mapping. 807 808 If unsure, say Y. 809 810config CAVIUM_ERRATUM_23154 811 bool "Cavium erratum 23154: Access to ICC_IAR1_EL1 is not sync'ed" 812 default y 813 help 814 The gicv3 of ThunderX requires a modified version for 815 reading the IAR status to ensure data synchronization 816 (access to icc_iar1_el1 is not sync'ed before and after). 817 818 If unsure, say Y. 819 820config CAVIUM_ERRATUM_27456 821 bool "Cavium erratum 27456: Broadcast TLBI instructions may cause icache corruption" 822 default y 823 help 824 On ThunderX T88 pass 1.x through 2.1 parts, broadcast TLBI 825 instructions may cause the icache to become corrupted if it 826 contains data for a non-current ASID. The fix is to 827 invalidate the icache when changing the mm context. 828 829 If unsure, say Y. 830 831config CAVIUM_ERRATUM_30115 832 bool "Cavium erratum 30115: Guest may disable interrupts in host" 833 default y 834 help 835 On ThunderX T88 pass 1.x through 2.2, T81 pass 1.0 through 836 1.2, and T83 Pass 1.0, KVM guest execution may disable 837 interrupts in host. Trapping both GICv3 group-0 and group-1 838 accesses sidesteps the issue. 839 840 If unsure, say Y. 841 842config CAVIUM_TX2_ERRATUM_219 843 bool "Cavium ThunderX2 erratum 219: PRFM between TTBR change and ISB fails" 844 default y 845 help 846 On Cavium ThunderX2, a load, store or prefetch instruction between a 847 TTBR update and the corresponding context synchronizing operation can 848 cause a spurious Data Abort to be delivered to any hardware thread in 849 the CPU core. 850 851 Work around the issue by avoiding the problematic code sequence and 852 trapping KVM guest TTBRx_EL1 writes to EL2 when SMT is enabled. The 853 trap handler performs the corresponding register access, skips the 854 instruction and ensures context synchronization by virtue of the 855 exception return. 856 857 If unsure, say Y. 858 859config FUJITSU_ERRATUM_010001 860 bool "Fujitsu-A64FX erratum E#010001: Undefined fault may occur wrongly" 861 default y 862 help 863 This option adds a workaround for Fujitsu-A64FX erratum E#010001. 864 On some variants of the Fujitsu-A64FX cores ver(1.0, 1.1), memory 865 accesses may cause undefined fault (Data abort, DFSC=0b111111). 866 This fault occurs under a specific hardware condition when a 867 load/store instruction performs an address translation using: 868 case-1 TTBR0_EL1 with TCR_EL1.NFD0 == 1. 869 case-2 TTBR0_EL2 with TCR_EL2.NFD0 == 1. 870 case-3 TTBR1_EL1 with TCR_EL1.NFD1 == 1. 871 case-4 TTBR1_EL2 with TCR_EL2.NFD1 == 1. 872 873 The workaround is to ensure these bits are clear in TCR_ELx. 874 The workaround only affects the Fujitsu-A64FX. 875 876 If unsure, say Y. 877 878config HISILICON_ERRATUM_161600802 879 bool "Hip07 161600802: Erroneous redistributor VLPI base" 880 default y 881 help 882 The HiSilicon Hip07 SoC uses the wrong redistributor base 883 when issued ITS commands such as VMOVP and VMAPP, and requires 884 a 128kB offset to be applied to the target address in this commands. 885 886 If unsure, say Y. 887 888config QCOM_FALKOR_ERRATUM_1003 889 bool "Falkor E1003: Incorrect translation due to ASID change" 890 default y 891 help 892 On Falkor v1, an incorrect ASID may be cached in the TLB when ASID 893 and BADDR are changed together in TTBRx_EL1. Since we keep the ASID 894 in TTBR1_EL1, this situation only occurs in the entry trampoline and 895 then only for entries in the walk cache, since the leaf translation 896 is unchanged. Work around the erratum by invalidating the walk cache 897 entries for the trampoline before entering the kernel proper. 898 899config QCOM_FALKOR_ERRATUM_1009 900 bool "Falkor E1009: Prematurely complete a DSB after a TLBI" 901 default y 902 select ARM64_WORKAROUND_REPEAT_TLBI 903 help 904 On Falkor v1, the CPU may prematurely complete a DSB following a 905 TLBI xxIS invalidate maintenance operation. Repeat the TLBI operation 906 one more time to fix the issue. 907 908 If unsure, say Y. 909 910config QCOM_QDF2400_ERRATUM_0065 911 bool "QDF2400 E0065: Incorrect GITS_TYPER.ITT_Entry_size" 912 default y 913 help 914 On Qualcomm Datacenter Technologies QDF2400 SoC, ITS hardware reports 915 ITE size incorrectly. The GITS_TYPER.ITT_Entry_size field should have 916 been indicated as 16Bytes (0xf), not 8Bytes (0x7). 917 918 If unsure, say Y. 919 920config QCOM_FALKOR_ERRATUM_E1041 921 bool "Falkor E1041: Speculative instruction fetches might cause errant memory access" 922 default y 923 help 924 Falkor CPU may speculatively fetch instructions from an improper 925 memory location when MMU translation is changed from SCTLR_ELn[M]=1 926 to SCTLR_ELn[M]=0. Prefix an ISB instruction to fix the problem. 927 928 If unsure, say Y. 929 930config NVIDIA_CARMEL_CNP_ERRATUM 931 bool "NVIDIA Carmel CNP: CNP on Carmel semantically different than ARM cores" 932 default y 933 help 934 If CNP is enabled on Carmel cores, non-sharable TLBIs on a core will not 935 invalidate shared TLB entries installed by a different core, as it would 936 on standard ARM cores. 937 938 If unsure, say Y. 939 940config SOCIONEXT_SYNQUACER_PREITS 941 bool "Socionext Synquacer: Workaround for GICv3 pre-ITS" 942 default y 943 help 944 Socionext Synquacer SoCs implement a separate h/w block to generate 945 MSI doorbell writes with non-zero values for the device ID. 946 947 If unsure, say Y. 948 949endmenu 950 951 952choice 953 prompt "Page size" 954 default ARM64_4K_PAGES 955 help 956 Page size (translation granule) configuration. 957 958config ARM64_4K_PAGES 959 bool "4KB" 960 help 961 This feature enables 4KB pages support. 962 963config ARM64_16K_PAGES 964 bool "16KB" 965 help 966 The system will use 16KB pages support. AArch32 emulation 967 requires applications compiled with 16K (or a multiple of 16K) 968 aligned segments. 969 970config ARM64_64K_PAGES 971 bool "64KB" 972 help 973 This feature enables 64KB pages support (4KB by default) 974 allowing only two levels of page tables and faster TLB 975 look-up. AArch32 emulation requires applications compiled 976 with 64K aligned segments. 977 978endchoice 979 980choice 981 prompt "Virtual address space size" 982 default ARM64_VA_BITS_39 if ARM64_4K_PAGES 983 default ARM64_VA_BITS_47 if ARM64_16K_PAGES 984 default ARM64_VA_BITS_42 if ARM64_64K_PAGES 985 help 986 Allows choosing one of multiple possible virtual address 987 space sizes. The level of translation table is determined by 988 a combination of page size and virtual address space size. 989 990config ARM64_VA_BITS_36 991 bool "36-bit" if EXPERT 992 depends on ARM64_16K_PAGES 993 994config ARM64_VA_BITS_39 995 bool "39-bit" 996 depends on ARM64_4K_PAGES 997 998config ARM64_VA_BITS_42 999 bool "42-bit" 1000 depends on ARM64_64K_PAGES 1001 1002config ARM64_VA_BITS_47 1003 bool "47-bit" 1004 depends on ARM64_16K_PAGES 1005 1006config ARM64_VA_BITS_48 1007 bool "48-bit" 1008 1009config ARM64_VA_BITS_52 1010 bool "52-bit" 1011 depends on ARM64_64K_PAGES && (ARM64_PAN || !ARM64_SW_TTBR0_PAN) 1012 help 1013 Enable 52-bit virtual addressing for userspace when explicitly 1014 requested via a hint to mmap(). The kernel will also use 52-bit 1015 virtual addresses for its own mappings (provided HW support for 1016 this feature is available, otherwise it reverts to 48-bit). 1017 1018 NOTE: Enabling 52-bit virtual addressing in conjunction with 1019 ARMv8.3 Pointer Authentication will result in the PAC being 1020 reduced from 7 bits to 3 bits, which may have a significant 1021 impact on its susceptibility to brute-force attacks. 1022 1023 If unsure, select 48-bit virtual addressing instead. 1024 1025endchoice 1026 1027config ARM64_FORCE_52BIT 1028 bool "Force 52-bit virtual addresses for userspace" 1029 depends on ARM64_VA_BITS_52 && EXPERT 1030 help 1031 For systems with 52-bit userspace VAs enabled, the kernel will attempt 1032 to maintain compatibility with older software by providing 48-bit VAs 1033 unless a hint is supplied to mmap. 1034 1035 This configuration option disables the 48-bit compatibility logic, and 1036 forces all userspace addresses to be 52-bit on HW that supports it. One 1037 should only enable this configuration option for stress testing userspace 1038 memory management code. If unsure say N here. 1039 1040config ARM64_VA_BITS 1041 int 1042 default 36 if ARM64_VA_BITS_36 1043 default 39 if ARM64_VA_BITS_39 1044 default 42 if ARM64_VA_BITS_42 1045 default 47 if ARM64_VA_BITS_47 1046 default 48 if ARM64_VA_BITS_48 1047 default 52 if ARM64_VA_BITS_52 1048 1049choice 1050 prompt "Physical address space size" 1051 default ARM64_PA_BITS_48 1052 help 1053 Choose the maximum physical address range that the kernel will 1054 support. 1055 1056config ARM64_PA_BITS_48 1057 bool "48-bit" 1058 1059config ARM64_PA_BITS_52 1060 bool "52-bit (ARMv8.2)" 1061 depends on ARM64_64K_PAGES 1062 depends on ARM64_PAN || !ARM64_SW_TTBR0_PAN 1063 help 1064 Enable support for a 52-bit physical address space, introduced as 1065 part of the ARMv8.2-LPA extension. 1066 1067 With this enabled, the kernel will also continue to work on CPUs that 1068 do not support ARMv8.2-LPA, but with some added memory overhead (and 1069 minor performance overhead). 1070 1071endchoice 1072 1073config ARM64_PA_BITS 1074 int 1075 default 48 if ARM64_PA_BITS_48 1076 default 52 if ARM64_PA_BITS_52 1077 1078choice 1079 prompt "Endianness" 1080 default CPU_LITTLE_ENDIAN 1081 help 1082 Select the endianness of data accesses performed by the CPU. Userspace 1083 applications will need to be compiled and linked for the endianness 1084 that is selected here. 1085 1086config CPU_BIG_ENDIAN 1087 bool "Build big-endian kernel" 1088 depends on !LD_IS_LLD || LLD_VERSION >= 130000 1089 help 1090 Say Y if you plan on running a kernel with a big-endian userspace. 1091 1092config CPU_LITTLE_ENDIAN 1093 bool "Build little-endian kernel" 1094 help 1095 Say Y if you plan on running a kernel with a little-endian userspace. 1096 This is usually the case for distributions targeting arm64. 1097 1098endchoice 1099 1100config SCHED_MC 1101 bool "Multi-core scheduler support" 1102 help 1103 Multi-core scheduler support improves the CPU scheduler's decision 1104 making when dealing with multi-core CPU chips at a cost of slightly 1105 increased overhead in some places. If unsure say N here. 1106 1107config SCHED_CLUSTER 1108 bool "Cluster scheduler support" 1109 help 1110 Cluster scheduler support improves the CPU scheduler's decision 1111 making when dealing with machines that have clusters of CPUs. 1112 Cluster usually means a couple of CPUs which are placed closely 1113 by sharing mid-level caches, last-level cache tags or internal 1114 busses. 1115 1116config SCHED_SMT 1117 bool "SMT scheduler support" 1118 help 1119 Improves the CPU scheduler's decision making when dealing with 1120 MultiThreading at a cost of slightly increased overhead in some 1121 places. If unsure say N here. 1122 1123config NR_CPUS 1124 int "Maximum number of CPUs (2-4096)" 1125 range 2 4096 1126 default "256" 1127 1128config HOTPLUG_CPU 1129 bool "Support for hot-pluggable CPUs" 1130 select GENERIC_IRQ_MIGRATION 1131 help 1132 Say Y here to experiment with turning CPUs off and on. CPUs 1133 can be controlled through /sys/devices/system/cpu. 1134 1135# Common NUMA Features 1136config NUMA 1137 bool "NUMA Memory Allocation and Scheduler Support" 1138 select GENERIC_ARCH_NUMA 1139 select ACPI_NUMA if ACPI 1140 select OF_NUMA 1141 help 1142 Enable NUMA (Non-Uniform Memory Access) support. 1143 1144 The kernel will try to allocate memory used by a CPU on the 1145 local memory of the CPU and add some more 1146 NUMA awareness to the kernel. 1147 1148config NODES_SHIFT 1149 int "Maximum NUMA Nodes (as a power of 2)" 1150 range 1 10 1151 default "4" 1152 depends on NUMA 1153 help 1154 Specify the maximum number of NUMA Nodes available on the target 1155 system. Increases memory reserved to accommodate various tables. 1156 1157config USE_PERCPU_NUMA_NODE_ID 1158 def_bool y 1159 depends on NUMA 1160 1161config HAVE_SETUP_PER_CPU_AREA 1162 def_bool y 1163 depends on NUMA 1164 1165config NEED_PER_CPU_EMBED_FIRST_CHUNK 1166 def_bool y 1167 depends on NUMA 1168 1169source "kernel/Kconfig.hz" 1170 1171config ARCH_SPARSEMEM_ENABLE 1172 def_bool y 1173 select SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP_ENABLE 1174 select SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP 1175 1176config HW_PERF_EVENTS 1177 def_bool y 1178 depends on ARM_PMU 1179 1180config ARCH_HAS_FILTER_PGPROT 1181 def_bool y 1182 1183# Supported by clang >= 7.0 1184config CC_HAVE_SHADOW_CALL_STACK 1185 def_bool $(cc-option, -fsanitize=shadow-call-stack -ffixed-x18) 1186 1187config PARAVIRT 1188 bool "Enable paravirtualization code" 1189 help 1190 This changes the kernel so it can modify itself when it is run 1191 under a hypervisor, potentially improving performance significantly 1192 over full virtualization. 1193 1194config PARAVIRT_TIME_ACCOUNTING 1195 bool "Paravirtual steal time accounting" 1196 select PARAVIRT 1197 help 1198 Select this option to enable fine granularity task steal time 1199 accounting. Time spent executing other tasks in parallel with 1200 the current vCPU is discounted from the vCPU power. To account for 1201 that, there can be a small performance impact. 1202 1203 If in doubt, say N here. 1204 1205config KEXEC 1206 depends on PM_SLEEP_SMP 1207 select KEXEC_CORE 1208 bool "kexec system call" 1209 help 1210 kexec is a system call that implements the ability to shutdown your 1211 current kernel, and to start another kernel. It is like a reboot 1212 but it is independent of the system firmware. And like a reboot 1213 you can start any kernel with it, not just Linux. 1214 1215config KEXEC_FILE 1216 bool "kexec file based system call" 1217 select KEXEC_CORE 1218 select HAVE_IMA_KEXEC if IMA 1219 help 1220 This is new version of kexec system call. This system call is 1221 file based and takes file descriptors as system call argument 1222 for kernel and initramfs as opposed to list of segments as 1223 accepted by previous system call. 1224 1225config KEXEC_SIG 1226 bool "Verify kernel signature during kexec_file_load() syscall" 1227 depends on KEXEC_FILE 1228 help 1229 Select this option to verify a signature with loaded kernel 1230 image. If configured, any attempt of loading a image without 1231 valid signature will fail. 1232 1233 In addition to that option, you need to enable signature 1234 verification for the corresponding kernel image type being 1235 loaded in order for this to work. 1236 1237config KEXEC_IMAGE_VERIFY_SIG 1238 bool "Enable Image signature verification support" 1239 default y 1240 depends on KEXEC_SIG 1241 depends on EFI && SIGNED_PE_FILE_VERIFICATION 1242 help 1243 Enable Image signature verification support. 1244 1245comment "Support for PE file signature verification disabled" 1246 depends on KEXEC_SIG 1247 depends on !EFI || !SIGNED_PE_FILE_VERIFICATION 1248 1249config CRASH_DUMP 1250 bool "Build kdump crash kernel" 1251 help 1252 Generate crash dump after being started by kexec. This should 1253 be normally only set in special crash dump kernels which are 1254 loaded in the main kernel with kexec-tools into a specially 1255 reserved region and then later executed after a crash by 1256 kdump/kexec. 1257 1258 For more details see Documentation/admin-guide/kdump/kdump.rst 1259 1260config TRANS_TABLE 1261 def_bool y 1262 depends on HIBERNATION || KEXEC_CORE 1263 1264config XEN_DOM0 1265 def_bool y 1266 depends on XEN 1267 1268config XEN 1269 bool "Xen guest support on ARM64" 1270 depends on ARM64 && OF 1271 select SWIOTLB_XEN 1272 select PARAVIRT 1273 help 1274 Say Y if you want to run Linux in a Virtual Machine on Xen on ARM64. 1275 1276config FORCE_MAX_ZONEORDER 1277 int 1278 default "14" if ARM64_64K_PAGES 1279 default "12" if ARM64_16K_PAGES 1280 default "11" 1281 help 1282 The kernel memory allocator divides physically contiguous memory 1283 blocks into "zones", where each zone is a power of two number of 1284 pages. This option selects the largest power of two that the kernel 1285 keeps in the memory allocator. If you need to allocate very large 1286 blocks of physically contiguous memory, then you may need to 1287 increase this value. 1288 1289 This config option is actually maximum order plus one. For example, 1290 a value of 11 means that the largest free memory block is 2^10 pages. 1291 1292 We make sure that we can allocate upto a HugePage size for each configuration. 1293 Hence we have : 1294 MAX_ORDER = (PMD_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT) + 1 => PAGE_SHIFT - 2 1295 1296 However for 4K, we choose a higher default value, 11 as opposed to 10, giving us 1297 4M allocations matching the default size used by generic code. 1298 1299config UNMAP_KERNEL_AT_EL0 1300 bool "Unmap kernel when running in userspace (aka \"KAISER\")" if EXPERT 1301 default y 1302 help 1303 Speculation attacks against some high-performance processors can 1304 be used to bypass MMU permission checks and leak kernel data to 1305 userspace. This can be defended against by unmapping the kernel 1306 when running in userspace, mapping it back in on exception entry 1307 via a trampoline page in the vector table. 1308 1309 If unsure, say Y. 1310 1311config RODATA_FULL_DEFAULT_ENABLED 1312 bool "Apply r/o permissions of VM areas also to their linear aliases" 1313 default y 1314 help 1315 Apply read-only attributes of VM areas to the linear alias of 1316 the backing pages as well. This prevents code or read-only data 1317 from being modified (inadvertently or intentionally) via another 1318 mapping of the same memory page. This additional enhancement can 1319 be turned off at runtime by passing rodata=[off|on] (and turned on 1320 with rodata=full if this option is set to 'n') 1321 1322 This requires the linear region to be mapped down to pages, 1323 which may adversely affect performance in some cases. 1324 1325config ARM64_SW_TTBR0_PAN 1326 bool "Emulate Privileged Access Never using TTBR0_EL1 switching" 1327 help 1328 Enabling this option prevents the kernel from accessing 1329 user-space memory directly by pointing TTBR0_EL1 to a reserved 1330 zeroed area and reserved ASID. The user access routines 1331 restore the valid TTBR0_EL1 temporarily. 1332 1333config ARM64_TAGGED_ADDR_ABI 1334 bool "Enable the tagged user addresses syscall ABI" 1335 default y 1336 help 1337 When this option is enabled, user applications can opt in to a 1338 relaxed ABI via prctl() allowing tagged addresses to be passed 1339 to system calls as pointer arguments. For details, see 1340 Documentation/arm64/tagged-address-abi.rst. 1341 1342menuconfig COMPAT 1343 bool "Kernel support for 32-bit EL0" 1344 depends on ARM64_4K_PAGES || EXPERT 1345 select HAVE_UID16 1346 select OLD_SIGSUSPEND3 1347 select COMPAT_OLD_SIGACTION 1348 help 1349 This option enables support for a 32-bit EL0 running under a 64-bit 1350 kernel at EL1. AArch32-specific components such as system calls, 1351 the user helper functions, VFP support and the ptrace interface are 1352 handled appropriately by the kernel. 1353 1354 If you use a page size other than 4KB (i.e, 16KB or 64KB), please be aware 1355 that you will only be able to execute AArch32 binaries that were compiled 1356 with page size aligned segments. 1357 1358 If you want to execute 32-bit userspace applications, say Y. 1359 1360if COMPAT 1361 1362config KUSER_HELPERS 1363 bool "Enable kuser helpers page for 32-bit applications" 1364 default y 1365 help 1366 Warning: disabling this option may break 32-bit user programs. 1367 1368 Provide kuser helpers to compat tasks. The kernel provides 1369 helper code to userspace in read only form at a fixed location 1370 to allow userspace to be independent of the CPU type fitted to 1371 the system. This permits binaries to be run on ARMv4 through 1372 to ARMv8 without modification. 1373 1374 See Documentation/arm/kernel_user_helpers.rst for details. 1375 1376 However, the fixed address nature of these helpers can be used 1377 by ROP (return orientated programming) authors when creating 1378 exploits. 1379 1380 If all of the binaries and libraries which run on your platform 1381 are built specifically for your platform, and make no use of 1382 these helpers, then you can turn this option off to hinder 1383 such exploits. However, in that case, if a binary or library 1384 relying on those helpers is run, it will not function correctly. 1385 1386 Say N here only if you are absolutely certain that you do not 1387 need these helpers; otherwise, the safe option is to say Y. 1388 1389config COMPAT_VDSO 1390 bool "Enable vDSO for 32-bit applications" 1391 depends on !CPU_BIG_ENDIAN 1392 depends on (CC_IS_CLANG && LD_IS_LLD) || "$(CROSS_COMPILE_COMPAT)" != "" 1393 select GENERIC_COMPAT_VDSO 1394 default y 1395 help 1396 Place in the process address space of 32-bit applications an 1397 ELF shared object providing fast implementations of gettimeofday 1398 and clock_gettime. 1399 1400 You must have a 32-bit build of glibc 2.22 or later for programs 1401 to seamlessly take advantage of this. 1402 1403config THUMB2_COMPAT_VDSO 1404 bool "Compile the 32-bit vDSO for Thumb-2 mode" if EXPERT 1405 depends on COMPAT_VDSO 1406 default y 1407 help 1408 Compile the compat vDSO with '-mthumb -fomit-frame-pointer' if y, 1409 otherwise with '-marm'. 1410 1411menuconfig ARMV8_DEPRECATED 1412 bool "Emulate deprecated/obsolete ARMv8 instructions" 1413 depends on SYSCTL 1414 help 1415 Legacy software support may require certain instructions 1416 that have been deprecated or obsoleted in the architecture. 1417 1418 Enable this config to enable selective emulation of these 1419 features. 1420 1421 If unsure, say Y 1422 1423if ARMV8_DEPRECATED 1424 1425config SWP_EMULATION 1426 bool "Emulate SWP/SWPB instructions" 1427 help 1428 ARMv8 obsoletes the use of A32 SWP/SWPB instructions such that 1429 they are always undefined. Say Y here to enable software 1430 emulation of these instructions for userspace using LDXR/STXR. 1431 This feature can be controlled at runtime with the abi.swp 1432 sysctl which is disabled by default. 1433 1434 In some older versions of glibc [<=2.8] SWP is used during futex 1435 trylock() operations with the assumption that the code will not 1436 be preempted. This invalid assumption may be more likely to fail 1437 with SWP emulation enabled, leading to deadlock of the user 1438 application. 1439 1440 NOTE: when accessing uncached shared regions, LDXR/STXR rely 1441 on an external transaction monitoring block called a global 1442 monitor to maintain update atomicity. If your system does not 1443 implement a global monitor, this option can cause programs that 1444 perform SWP operations to uncached memory to deadlock. 1445 1446 If unsure, say Y 1447 1448config CP15_BARRIER_EMULATION 1449 bool "Emulate CP15 Barrier instructions" 1450 help 1451 The CP15 barrier instructions - CP15ISB, CP15DSB, and 1452 CP15DMB - are deprecated in ARMv8 (and ARMv7). It is 1453 strongly recommended to use the ISB, DSB, and DMB 1454 instructions instead. 1455 1456 Say Y here to enable software emulation of these 1457 instructions for AArch32 userspace code. When this option is 1458 enabled, CP15 barrier usage is traced which can help 1459 identify software that needs updating. This feature can be 1460 controlled at runtime with the abi.cp15_barrier sysctl. 1461 1462 If unsure, say Y 1463 1464config SETEND_EMULATION 1465 bool "Emulate SETEND instruction" 1466 help 1467 The SETEND instruction alters the data-endianness of the 1468 AArch32 EL0, and is deprecated in ARMv8. 1469 1470 Say Y here to enable software emulation of the instruction 1471 for AArch32 userspace code. This feature can be controlled 1472 at runtime with the abi.setend sysctl. 1473 1474 Note: All the cpus on the system must have mixed endian support at EL0 1475 for this feature to be enabled. If a new CPU - which doesn't support mixed 1476 endian - is hotplugged in after this feature has been enabled, there could 1477 be unexpected results in the applications. 1478 1479 If unsure, say Y 1480endif 1481 1482endif 1483 1484menu "ARMv8.1 architectural features" 1485 1486config ARM64_HW_AFDBM 1487 bool "Support for hardware updates of the Access and Dirty page flags" 1488 default y 1489 help 1490 The ARMv8.1 architecture extensions introduce support for 1491 hardware updates of the access and dirty information in page 1492 table entries. When enabled in TCR_EL1 (HA and HD bits) on 1493 capable processors, accesses to pages with PTE_AF cleared will 1494 set this bit instead of raising an access flag fault. 1495 Similarly, writes to read-only pages with the DBM bit set will 1496 clear the read-only bit (AP[2]) instead of raising a 1497 permission fault. 1498 1499 Kernels built with this configuration option enabled continue 1500 to work on pre-ARMv8.1 hardware and the performance impact is 1501 minimal. If unsure, say Y. 1502 1503config ARM64_PAN 1504 bool "Enable support for Privileged Access Never (PAN)" 1505 default y 1506 help 1507 Privileged Access Never (PAN; part of the ARMv8.1 Extensions) 1508 prevents the kernel or hypervisor from accessing user-space (EL0) 1509 memory directly. 1510 1511 Choosing this option will cause any unprotected (not using 1512 copy_to_user et al) memory access to fail with a permission fault. 1513 1514 The feature is detected at runtime, and will remain as a 'nop' 1515 instruction if the cpu does not implement the feature. 1516 1517config AS_HAS_LDAPR 1518 def_bool $(as-instr,.arch_extension rcpc) 1519 1520config AS_HAS_LSE_ATOMICS 1521 def_bool $(as-instr,.arch_extension lse) 1522 1523config ARM64_LSE_ATOMICS 1524 bool 1525 default ARM64_USE_LSE_ATOMICS 1526 depends on AS_HAS_LSE_ATOMICS 1527 1528config ARM64_USE_LSE_ATOMICS 1529 bool "Atomic instructions" 1530 depends on JUMP_LABEL 1531 default y 1532 help 1533 As part of the Large System Extensions, ARMv8.1 introduces new 1534 atomic instructions that are designed specifically to scale in 1535 very large systems. 1536 1537 Say Y here to make use of these instructions for the in-kernel 1538 atomic routines. This incurs a small overhead on CPUs that do 1539 not support these instructions and requires the kernel to be 1540 built with binutils >= 2.25 in order for the new instructions 1541 to be used. 1542 1543endmenu 1544 1545menu "ARMv8.2 architectural features" 1546 1547config ARM64_PMEM 1548 bool "Enable support for persistent memory" 1549 select ARCH_HAS_PMEM_API 1550 select ARCH_HAS_UACCESS_FLUSHCACHE 1551 help 1552 Say Y to enable support for the persistent memory API based on the 1553 ARMv8.2 DCPoP feature. 1554 1555 The feature is detected at runtime, and the kernel will use DC CVAC 1556 operations if DC CVAP is not supported (following the behaviour of 1557 DC CVAP itself if the system does not define a point of persistence). 1558 1559config ARM64_RAS_EXTN 1560 bool "Enable support for RAS CPU Extensions" 1561 default y 1562 help 1563 CPUs that support the Reliability, Availability and Serviceability 1564 (RAS) Extensions, part of ARMv8.2 are able to track faults and 1565 errors, classify them and report them to software. 1566 1567 On CPUs with these extensions system software can use additional 1568 barriers to determine if faults are pending and read the 1569 classification from a new set of registers. 1570 1571 Selecting this feature will allow the kernel to use these barriers 1572 and access the new registers if the system supports the extension. 1573 Platform RAS features may additionally depend on firmware support. 1574 1575config ARM64_CNP 1576 bool "Enable support for Common Not Private (CNP) translations" 1577 default y 1578 depends on ARM64_PAN || !ARM64_SW_TTBR0_PAN 1579 help 1580 Common Not Private (CNP) allows translation table entries to 1581 be shared between different PEs in the same inner shareable 1582 domain, so the hardware can use this fact to optimise the 1583 caching of such entries in the TLB. 1584 1585 Selecting this option allows the CNP feature to be detected 1586 at runtime, and does not affect PEs that do not implement 1587 this feature. 1588 1589endmenu 1590 1591menu "ARMv8.3 architectural features" 1592 1593config ARM64_PTR_AUTH 1594 bool "Enable support for pointer authentication" 1595 default y 1596 help 1597 Pointer authentication (part of the ARMv8.3 Extensions) provides 1598 instructions for signing and authenticating pointers against secret 1599 keys, which can be used to mitigate Return Oriented Programming (ROP) 1600 and other attacks. 1601 1602 This option enables these instructions at EL0 (i.e. for userspace). 1603 Choosing this option will cause the kernel to initialise secret keys 1604 for each process at exec() time, with these keys being 1605 context-switched along with the process. 1606 1607 The feature is detected at runtime. If the feature is not present in 1608 hardware it will not be advertised to userspace/KVM guest nor will it 1609 be enabled. 1610 1611 If the feature is present on the boot CPU but not on a late CPU, then 1612 the late CPU will be parked. Also, if the boot CPU does not have 1613 address auth and the late CPU has then the late CPU will still boot 1614 but with the feature disabled. On such a system, this option should 1615 not be selected. 1616 1617config ARM64_PTR_AUTH_KERNEL 1618 bool "Use pointer authentication for kernel" 1619 default y 1620 depends on ARM64_PTR_AUTH 1621 depends on (CC_HAS_SIGN_RETURN_ADDRESS || CC_HAS_BRANCH_PROT_PAC_RET) && AS_HAS_PAC 1622 # Modern compilers insert a .note.gnu.property section note for PAC 1623 # which is only understood by binutils starting with version 2.33.1. 1624 depends on LD_IS_LLD || LD_VERSION >= 23301 || (CC_IS_GCC && GCC_VERSION < 90100) 1625 depends on !CC_IS_CLANG || AS_HAS_CFI_NEGATE_RA_STATE 1626 depends on (!FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER || DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS) 1627 help 1628 If the compiler supports the -mbranch-protection or 1629 -msign-return-address flag (e.g. GCC 7 or later), then this option 1630 will cause the kernel itself to be compiled with return address 1631 protection. In this case, and if the target hardware is known to 1632 support pointer authentication, then CONFIG_STACKPROTECTOR can be 1633 disabled with minimal loss of protection. 1634 1635 This feature works with FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER option only if 1636 DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS is enabled. 1637 1638config CC_HAS_BRANCH_PROT_PAC_RET 1639 # GCC 9 or later, clang 8 or later 1640 def_bool $(cc-option,-mbranch-protection=pac-ret+leaf) 1641 1642config CC_HAS_SIGN_RETURN_ADDRESS 1643 # GCC 7, 8 1644 def_bool $(cc-option,-msign-return-address=all) 1645 1646config AS_HAS_PAC 1647 def_bool $(cc-option,-Wa$(comma)-march=armv8.3-a) 1648 1649config AS_HAS_CFI_NEGATE_RA_STATE 1650 def_bool $(as-instr,.cfi_startproc\n.cfi_negate_ra_state\n.cfi_endproc\n) 1651 1652endmenu 1653 1654menu "ARMv8.4 architectural features" 1655 1656config ARM64_AMU_EXTN 1657 bool "Enable support for the Activity Monitors Unit CPU extension" 1658 default y 1659 help 1660 The activity monitors extension is an optional extension introduced 1661 by the ARMv8.4 CPU architecture. This enables support for version 1 1662 of the activity monitors architecture, AMUv1. 1663 1664 To enable the use of this extension on CPUs that implement it, say Y. 1665 1666 Note that for architectural reasons, firmware _must_ implement AMU 1667 support when running on CPUs that present the activity monitors 1668 extension. The required support is present in: 1669 * Version 1.5 and later of the ARM Trusted Firmware 1670 1671 For kernels that have this configuration enabled but boot with broken 1672 firmware, you may need to say N here until the firmware is fixed. 1673 Otherwise you may experience firmware panics or lockups when 1674 accessing the counter registers. Even if you are not observing these 1675 symptoms, the values returned by the register reads might not 1676 correctly reflect reality. Most commonly, the value read will be 0, 1677 indicating that the counter is not enabled. 1678 1679config AS_HAS_ARMV8_4 1680 def_bool $(cc-option,-Wa$(comma)-march=armv8.4-a) 1681 1682config ARM64_TLB_RANGE 1683 bool "Enable support for tlbi range feature" 1684 default y 1685 depends on AS_HAS_ARMV8_4 1686 help 1687 ARMv8.4-TLBI provides TLBI invalidation instruction that apply to a 1688 range of input addresses. 1689 1690 The feature introduces new assembly instructions, and they were 1691 support when binutils >= 2.30. 1692 1693endmenu 1694 1695menu "ARMv8.5 architectural features" 1696 1697config AS_HAS_ARMV8_5 1698 def_bool $(cc-option,-Wa$(comma)-march=armv8.5-a) 1699 1700config ARM64_BTI 1701 bool "Branch Target Identification support" 1702 default y 1703 help 1704 Branch Target Identification (part of the ARMv8.5 Extensions) 1705 provides a mechanism to limit the set of locations to which computed 1706 branch instructions such as BR or BLR can jump. 1707 1708 To make use of BTI on CPUs that support it, say Y. 1709 1710 BTI is intended to provide complementary protection to other control 1711 flow integrity protection mechanisms, such as the Pointer 1712 authentication mechanism provided as part of the ARMv8.3 Extensions. 1713 For this reason, it does not make sense to enable this option without 1714 also enabling support for pointer authentication. Thus, when 1715 enabling this option you should also select ARM64_PTR_AUTH=y. 1716 1717 Userspace binaries must also be specifically compiled to make use of 1718 this mechanism. If you say N here or the hardware does not support 1719 BTI, such binaries can still run, but you get no additional 1720 enforcement of branch destinations. 1721 1722config ARM64_BTI_KERNEL 1723 bool "Use Branch Target Identification for kernel" 1724 default y 1725 depends on ARM64_BTI 1726 depends on ARM64_PTR_AUTH_KERNEL 1727 depends on CC_HAS_BRANCH_PROT_PAC_RET_BTI 1728 # https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=94697 1729 depends on !CC_IS_GCC || GCC_VERSION >= 100100 1730 # https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/commit/a88c722e687e6780dcd6a58718350dc76fcc4cc9 1731 depends on !CC_IS_CLANG || CLANG_VERSION >= 120000 1732 depends on (!FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER || DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS) 1733 help 1734 Build the kernel with Branch Target Identification annotations 1735 and enable enforcement of this for kernel code. When this option 1736 is enabled and the system supports BTI all kernel code including 1737 modular code must have BTI enabled. 1738 1739config CC_HAS_BRANCH_PROT_PAC_RET_BTI 1740 # GCC 9 or later, clang 8 or later 1741 def_bool $(cc-option,-mbranch-protection=pac-ret+leaf+bti) 1742 1743config ARM64_E0PD 1744 bool "Enable support for E0PD" 1745 default y 1746 help 1747 E0PD (part of the ARMv8.5 extensions) allows us to ensure 1748 that EL0 accesses made via TTBR1 always fault in constant time, 1749 providing similar benefits to KASLR as those provided by KPTI, but 1750 with lower overhead and without disrupting legitimate access to 1751 kernel memory such as SPE. 1752 1753 This option enables E0PD for TTBR1 where available. 1754 1755config ARCH_RANDOM 1756 bool "Enable support for random number generation" 1757 default y 1758 help 1759 Random number generation (part of the ARMv8.5 Extensions) 1760 provides a high bandwidth, cryptographically secure 1761 hardware random number generator. 1762 1763config ARM64_AS_HAS_MTE 1764 # Initial support for MTE went in binutils 2.32.0, checked with 1765 # ".arch armv8.5-a+memtag" below. However, this was incomplete 1766 # as a late addition to the final architecture spec (LDGM/STGM) 1767 # is only supported in the newer 2.32.x and 2.33 binutils 1768 # versions, hence the extra "stgm" instruction check below. 1769 def_bool $(as-instr,.arch armv8.5-a+memtag\nstgm xzr$(comma)[x0]) 1770 1771config ARM64_MTE 1772 bool "Memory Tagging Extension support" 1773 default y 1774 depends on ARM64_AS_HAS_MTE && ARM64_TAGGED_ADDR_ABI 1775 depends on AS_HAS_ARMV8_5 1776 depends on AS_HAS_LSE_ATOMICS 1777 # Required for tag checking in the uaccess routines 1778 depends on ARM64_PAN 1779 select ARCH_USES_HIGH_VMA_FLAGS 1780 help 1781 Memory Tagging (part of the ARMv8.5 Extensions) provides 1782 architectural support for run-time, always-on detection of 1783 various classes of memory error to aid with software debugging 1784 to eliminate vulnerabilities arising from memory-unsafe 1785 languages. 1786 1787 This option enables the support for the Memory Tagging 1788 Extension at EL0 (i.e. for userspace). 1789 1790 Selecting this option allows the feature to be detected at 1791 runtime. Any secondary CPU not implementing this feature will 1792 not be allowed a late bring-up. 1793 1794 Userspace binaries that want to use this feature must 1795 explicitly opt in. The mechanism for the userspace is 1796 described in: 1797 1798 Documentation/arm64/memory-tagging-extension.rst. 1799 1800endmenu 1801 1802menu "ARMv8.7 architectural features" 1803 1804config ARM64_EPAN 1805 bool "Enable support for Enhanced Privileged Access Never (EPAN)" 1806 default y 1807 depends on ARM64_PAN 1808 help 1809 Enhanced Privileged Access Never (EPAN) allows Privileged 1810 Access Never to be used with Execute-only mappings. 1811 1812 The feature is detected at runtime, and will remain disabled 1813 if the cpu does not implement the feature. 1814endmenu 1815 1816config ARM64_SVE 1817 bool "ARM Scalable Vector Extension support" 1818 default y 1819 help 1820 The Scalable Vector Extension (SVE) is an extension to the AArch64 1821 execution state which complements and extends the SIMD functionality 1822 of the base architecture to support much larger vectors and to enable 1823 additional vectorisation opportunities. 1824 1825 To enable use of this extension on CPUs that implement it, say Y. 1826 1827 On CPUs that support the SVE2 extensions, this option will enable 1828 those too. 1829 1830 Note that for architectural reasons, firmware _must_ implement SVE 1831 support when running on SVE capable hardware. The required support 1832 is present in: 1833 1834 * version 1.5 and later of the ARM Trusted Firmware 1835 * the AArch64 boot wrapper since commit 5e1261e08abf 1836 ("bootwrapper: SVE: Enable SVE for EL2 and below"). 1837 1838 For other firmware implementations, consult the firmware documentation 1839 or vendor. 1840 1841 If you need the kernel to boot on SVE-capable hardware with broken 1842 firmware, you may need to say N here until you get your firmware 1843 fixed. Otherwise, you may experience firmware panics or lockups when 1844 booting the kernel. If unsure and you are not observing these 1845 symptoms, you should assume that it is safe to say Y. 1846 1847config ARM64_MODULE_PLTS 1848 bool "Use PLTs to allow module memory to spill over into vmalloc area" 1849 depends on MODULES 1850 select HAVE_MOD_ARCH_SPECIFIC 1851 help 1852 Allocate PLTs when loading modules so that jumps and calls whose 1853 targets are too far away for their relative offsets to be encoded 1854 in the instructions themselves can be bounced via veneers in the 1855 module's PLT. This allows modules to be allocated in the generic 1856 vmalloc area after the dedicated module memory area has been 1857 exhausted. 1858 1859 When running with address space randomization (KASLR), the module 1860 region itself may be too far away for ordinary relative jumps and 1861 calls, and so in that case, module PLTs are required and cannot be 1862 disabled. 1863 1864 Specific errata workaround(s) might also force module PLTs to be 1865 enabled (ARM64_ERRATUM_843419). 1866 1867config ARM64_PSEUDO_NMI 1868 bool "Support for NMI-like interrupts" 1869 select ARM_GIC_V3 1870 help 1871 Adds support for mimicking Non-Maskable Interrupts through the use of 1872 GIC interrupt priority. This support requires version 3 or later of 1873 ARM GIC. 1874 1875 This high priority configuration for interrupts needs to be 1876 explicitly enabled by setting the kernel parameter 1877 "irqchip.gicv3_pseudo_nmi" to 1. 1878 1879 If unsure, say N 1880 1881if ARM64_PSEUDO_NMI 1882config ARM64_DEBUG_PRIORITY_MASKING 1883 bool "Debug interrupt priority masking" 1884 help 1885 This adds runtime checks to functions enabling/disabling 1886 interrupts when using priority masking. The additional checks verify 1887 the validity of ICC_PMR_EL1 when calling concerned functions. 1888 1889 If unsure, say N 1890endif 1891 1892config RELOCATABLE 1893 bool "Build a relocatable kernel image" if EXPERT 1894 select ARCH_HAS_RELR 1895 default y 1896 help 1897 This builds the kernel as a Position Independent Executable (PIE), 1898 which retains all relocation metadata required to relocate the 1899 kernel binary at runtime to a different virtual address than the 1900 address it was linked at. 1901 Since AArch64 uses the RELA relocation format, this requires a 1902 relocation pass at runtime even if the kernel is loaded at the 1903 same address it was linked at. 1904 1905config RANDOMIZE_BASE 1906 bool "Randomize the address of the kernel image" 1907 select ARM64_MODULE_PLTS if MODULES 1908 select RELOCATABLE 1909 help 1910 Randomizes the virtual address at which the kernel image is 1911 loaded, as a security feature that deters exploit attempts 1912 relying on knowledge of the location of kernel internals. 1913 1914 It is the bootloader's job to provide entropy, by passing a 1915 random u64 value in /chosen/kaslr-seed at kernel entry. 1916 1917 When booting via the UEFI stub, it will invoke the firmware's 1918 EFI_RNG_PROTOCOL implementation (if available) to supply entropy 1919 to the kernel proper. In addition, it will randomise the physical 1920 location of the kernel Image as well. 1921 1922 If unsure, say N. 1923 1924config RANDOMIZE_MODULE_REGION_FULL 1925 bool "Randomize the module region over a 2 GB range" 1926 depends on RANDOMIZE_BASE 1927 default y 1928 help 1929 Randomizes the location of the module region inside a 2 GB window 1930 covering the core kernel. This way, it is less likely for modules 1931 to leak information about the location of core kernel data structures 1932 but it does imply that function calls between modules and the core 1933 kernel will need to be resolved via veneers in the module PLT. 1934 1935 When this option is not set, the module region will be randomized over 1936 a limited range that contains the [_stext, _etext] interval of the 1937 core kernel, so branch relocations are almost always in range unless 1938 ARM64_MODULE_PLTS is enabled and the region is exhausted. In this 1939 particular case of region exhaustion, modules might be able to fall 1940 back to a larger 2GB area. 1941 1942config CC_HAVE_STACKPROTECTOR_SYSREG 1943 def_bool $(cc-option,-mstack-protector-guard=sysreg -mstack-protector-guard-reg=sp_el0 -mstack-protector-guard-offset=0) 1944 1945config STACKPROTECTOR_PER_TASK 1946 def_bool y 1947 depends on STACKPROTECTOR && CC_HAVE_STACKPROTECTOR_SYSREG 1948 1949endmenu 1950 1951menu "Boot options" 1952 1953config ARM64_ACPI_PARKING_PROTOCOL 1954 bool "Enable support for the ARM64 ACPI parking protocol" 1955 depends on ACPI 1956 help 1957 Enable support for the ARM64 ACPI parking protocol. If disabled 1958 the kernel will not allow booting through the ARM64 ACPI parking 1959 protocol even if the corresponding data is present in the ACPI 1960 MADT table. 1961 1962config CMDLINE 1963 string "Default kernel command string" 1964 default "" 1965 help 1966 Provide a set of default command-line options at build time by 1967 entering them here. As a minimum, you should specify the the 1968 root device (e.g. root=/dev/nfs). 1969 1970choice 1971 prompt "Kernel command line type" if CMDLINE != "" 1972 default CMDLINE_FROM_BOOTLOADER 1973 help 1974 Choose how the kernel will handle the provided default kernel 1975 command line string. 1976 1977config CMDLINE_FROM_BOOTLOADER 1978 bool "Use bootloader kernel arguments if available" 1979 help 1980 Uses the command-line options passed by the boot loader. If 1981 the boot loader doesn't provide any, the default kernel command 1982 string provided in CMDLINE will be used. 1983 1984config CMDLINE_FORCE 1985 bool "Always use the default kernel command string" 1986 help 1987 Always use the default kernel command string, even if the boot 1988 loader passes other arguments to the kernel. 1989 This is useful if you cannot or don't want to change the 1990 command-line options your boot loader passes to the kernel. 1991 1992endchoice 1993 1994config EFI_STUB 1995 bool 1996 1997config EFI 1998 bool "UEFI runtime support" 1999 depends on OF && !CPU_BIG_ENDIAN 2000 depends on KERNEL_MODE_NEON 2001 select ARCH_SUPPORTS_ACPI 2002 select LIBFDT 2003 select UCS2_STRING 2004 select EFI_PARAMS_FROM_FDT 2005 select EFI_RUNTIME_WRAPPERS 2006 select EFI_STUB 2007 select EFI_GENERIC_STUB 2008 imply IMA_SECURE_AND_OR_TRUSTED_BOOT 2009 default y 2010 help 2011 This option provides support for runtime services provided 2012 by UEFI firmware (such as non-volatile variables, realtime 2013 clock, and platform reset). A UEFI stub is also provided to 2014 allow the kernel to be booted as an EFI application. This 2015 is only useful on systems that have UEFI firmware. 2016 2017config DMI 2018 bool "Enable support for SMBIOS (DMI) tables" 2019 depends on EFI 2020 default y 2021 help 2022 This enables SMBIOS/DMI feature for systems. 2023 2024 This option is only useful on systems that have UEFI firmware. 2025 However, even with this option, the resultant kernel should 2026 continue to boot on existing non-UEFI platforms. 2027 2028endmenu 2029 2030config SYSVIPC_COMPAT 2031 def_bool y 2032 depends on COMPAT && SYSVIPC 2033 2034menu "Power management options" 2035 2036source "kernel/power/Kconfig" 2037 2038config ARCH_HIBERNATION_POSSIBLE 2039 def_bool y 2040 depends on CPU_PM 2041 2042config ARCH_HIBERNATION_HEADER 2043 def_bool y 2044 depends on HIBERNATION 2045 2046config ARCH_SUSPEND_POSSIBLE 2047 def_bool y 2048 2049endmenu 2050 2051menu "CPU Power Management" 2052 2053source "drivers/cpuidle/Kconfig" 2054 2055source "drivers/cpufreq/Kconfig" 2056 2057endmenu 2058 2059source "drivers/acpi/Kconfig" 2060 2061source "arch/arm64/kvm/Kconfig" 2062 2063if CRYPTO 2064source "arch/arm64/crypto/Kconfig" 2065endif 2066