1# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only 2config ARM64 3 def_bool y 4 select ACPI_CCA_REQUIRED if ACPI 5 select ACPI_GENERIC_GSI if ACPI 6 select ACPI_GTDT if ACPI 7 select ACPI_IORT if ACPI 8 select ACPI_REDUCED_HARDWARE_ONLY if ACPI 9 select ACPI_MCFG if (ACPI && PCI) 10 select ACPI_SPCR_TABLE if ACPI 11 select ACPI_PPTT if ACPI 12 select ARCH_HAS_DEBUG_WX 13 select ARCH_BINFMT_ELF_STATE 14 select ARCH_CORRECT_STACKTRACE_ON_KRETPROBE 15 select ARCH_ENABLE_HUGEPAGE_MIGRATION if HUGETLB_PAGE && MIGRATION 16 select ARCH_ENABLE_MEMORY_HOTPLUG 17 select ARCH_ENABLE_MEMORY_HOTREMOVE 18 select ARCH_ENABLE_SPLIT_PMD_PTLOCK if PGTABLE_LEVELS > 2 19 select ARCH_ENABLE_THP_MIGRATION if TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE 20 select ARCH_HAS_CACHE_LINE_SIZE 21 select ARCH_HAS_DEBUG_VIRTUAL 22 select ARCH_HAS_DEBUG_VM_PGTABLE 23 select ARCH_HAS_DMA_PREP_COHERENT 24 select ARCH_HAS_ACPI_TABLE_UPGRADE if ACPI 25 select ARCH_HAS_FAST_MULTIPLIER 26 select ARCH_HAS_FORTIFY_SOURCE 27 select ARCH_HAS_GCOV_PROFILE_ALL 28 select ARCH_HAS_GIGANTIC_PAGE 29 select ARCH_HAS_KCOV 30 select ARCH_HAS_KEEPINITRD 31 select ARCH_HAS_MEMBARRIER_SYNC_CORE 32 select ARCH_HAS_NON_OVERLAPPING_ADDRESS_SPACE 33 select ARCH_HAS_PTE_DEVMAP 34 select ARCH_HAS_PTE_SPECIAL 35 select ARCH_HAS_SETUP_DMA_OPS 36 select ARCH_HAS_SET_DIRECT_MAP 37 select ARCH_HAS_SET_MEMORY 38 select ARCH_STACKWALK 39 select ARCH_HAS_STRICT_KERNEL_RWX 40 select ARCH_HAS_STRICT_MODULE_RWX 41 select ARCH_HAS_SYNC_DMA_FOR_DEVICE 42 select ARCH_HAS_SYNC_DMA_FOR_CPU 43 select ARCH_HAS_SYSCALL_WRAPPER 44 select ARCH_HAS_TEARDOWN_DMA_OPS if IOMMU_SUPPORT 45 select ARCH_HAS_TICK_BROADCAST if GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS_BROADCAST 46 select ARCH_HAS_ZONE_DMA_SET if EXPERT 47 select ARCH_HAVE_ELF_PROT 48 select ARCH_HAVE_NMI_SAFE_CMPXCHG 49 select ARCH_INLINE_READ_LOCK if !PREEMPTION 50 select ARCH_INLINE_READ_LOCK_BH if !PREEMPTION 51 select ARCH_INLINE_READ_LOCK_IRQ if !PREEMPTION 52 select ARCH_INLINE_READ_LOCK_IRQSAVE if !PREEMPTION 53 select ARCH_INLINE_READ_UNLOCK if !PREEMPTION 54 select ARCH_INLINE_READ_UNLOCK_BH if !PREEMPTION 55 select ARCH_INLINE_READ_UNLOCK_IRQ if !PREEMPTION 56 select ARCH_INLINE_READ_UNLOCK_IRQRESTORE if !PREEMPTION 57 select ARCH_INLINE_WRITE_LOCK if !PREEMPTION 58 select ARCH_INLINE_WRITE_LOCK_BH if !PREEMPTION 59 select ARCH_INLINE_WRITE_LOCK_IRQ if !PREEMPTION 60 select ARCH_INLINE_WRITE_LOCK_IRQSAVE if !PREEMPTION 61 select ARCH_INLINE_WRITE_UNLOCK if !PREEMPTION 62 select ARCH_INLINE_WRITE_UNLOCK_BH if !PREEMPTION 63 select ARCH_INLINE_WRITE_UNLOCK_IRQ if !PREEMPTION 64 select ARCH_INLINE_WRITE_UNLOCK_IRQRESTORE if !PREEMPTION 65 select ARCH_INLINE_SPIN_TRYLOCK if !PREEMPTION 66 select ARCH_INLINE_SPIN_TRYLOCK_BH if !PREEMPTION 67 select ARCH_INLINE_SPIN_LOCK if !PREEMPTION 68 select ARCH_INLINE_SPIN_LOCK_BH if !PREEMPTION 69 select ARCH_INLINE_SPIN_LOCK_IRQ if !PREEMPTION 70 select ARCH_INLINE_SPIN_LOCK_IRQSAVE if !PREEMPTION 71 select ARCH_INLINE_SPIN_UNLOCK if !PREEMPTION 72 select ARCH_INLINE_SPIN_UNLOCK_BH if !PREEMPTION 73 select ARCH_INLINE_SPIN_UNLOCK_IRQ if !PREEMPTION 74 select ARCH_INLINE_SPIN_UNLOCK_IRQRESTORE if !PREEMPTION 75 select ARCH_KEEP_MEMBLOCK 76 select ARCH_USE_CMPXCHG_LOCKREF 77 select ARCH_USE_GNU_PROPERTY 78 select ARCH_USE_MEMTEST 79 select ARCH_USE_QUEUED_RWLOCKS 80 select ARCH_USE_QUEUED_SPINLOCKS 81 select ARCH_USE_SYM_ANNOTATIONS 82 select ARCH_SUPPORTS_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC 83 select ARCH_SUPPORTS_HUGETLBFS 84 select ARCH_SUPPORTS_MEMORY_FAILURE 85 select ARCH_SUPPORTS_SHADOW_CALL_STACK if CC_HAVE_SHADOW_CALL_STACK 86 select ARCH_SUPPORTS_LTO_CLANG if CPU_LITTLE_ENDIAN 87 select ARCH_SUPPORTS_LTO_CLANG_THIN 88 select ARCH_SUPPORTS_CFI_CLANG 89 select ARCH_SUPPORTS_ATOMIC_RMW 90 select ARCH_SUPPORTS_INT128 if CC_HAS_INT128 91 select ARCH_SUPPORTS_NUMA_BALANCING 92 select ARCH_WANT_COMPAT_IPC_PARSE_VERSION if COMPAT 93 select ARCH_WANT_DEFAULT_BPF_JIT 94 select ARCH_WANT_DEFAULT_TOPDOWN_MMAP_LAYOUT 95 select ARCH_WANT_FRAME_POINTERS 96 select ARCH_WANT_HUGE_PMD_SHARE if ARM64_4K_PAGES || (ARM64_16K_PAGES && !ARM64_VA_BITS_36) 97 select ARCH_WANT_LD_ORPHAN_WARN 98 select ARCH_WANTS_NO_INSTR 99 select ARCH_HAS_UBSAN_SANITIZE_ALL 100 select ARM_AMBA 101 select ARM_ARCH_TIMER 102 select ARM_GIC 103 select AUDIT_ARCH_COMPAT_GENERIC 104 select ARM_GIC_V2M if PCI 105 select ARM_GIC_V3 106 select ARM_GIC_V3_ITS if PCI 107 select ARM_PSCI_FW 108 select BUILDTIME_TABLE_SORT 109 select CLONE_BACKWARDS 110 select COMMON_CLK 111 select CPU_PM if (SUSPEND || CPU_IDLE) 112 select CRC32 113 select DCACHE_WORD_ACCESS 114 select DMA_DIRECT_REMAP 115 select EDAC_SUPPORT 116 select FRAME_POINTER 117 select GENERIC_ALLOCATOR 118 select GENERIC_ARCH_TOPOLOGY 119 select GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS_BROADCAST 120 select GENERIC_CPU_AUTOPROBE 121 select GENERIC_CPU_VULNERABILITIES 122 select GENERIC_EARLY_IOREMAP 123 select GENERIC_FIND_FIRST_BIT 124 select GENERIC_IDLE_POLL_SETUP 125 select GENERIC_IRQ_IPI 126 select GENERIC_IRQ_PROBE 127 select GENERIC_IRQ_SHOW 128 select GENERIC_IRQ_SHOW_LEVEL 129 select GENERIC_LIB_DEVMEM_IS_ALLOWED 130 select GENERIC_PCI_IOMAP 131 select GENERIC_PTDUMP 132 select GENERIC_SCHED_CLOCK 133 select GENERIC_SMP_IDLE_THREAD 134 select GENERIC_TIME_VSYSCALL 135 select GENERIC_GETTIMEOFDAY 136 select GENERIC_VDSO_TIME_NS 137 select HARDIRQS_SW_RESEND 138 select HAVE_MOVE_PMD 139 select HAVE_MOVE_PUD 140 select HAVE_PCI 141 select HAVE_ACPI_APEI if (ACPI && EFI) 142 select HAVE_ALIGNED_STRUCT_PAGE if SLUB 143 select HAVE_ARCH_AUDITSYSCALL 144 select HAVE_ARCH_BITREVERSE 145 select HAVE_ARCH_COMPILER_H 146 select HAVE_ARCH_HUGE_VMAP 147 select HAVE_ARCH_JUMP_LABEL 148 select HAVE_ARCH_JUMP_LABEL_RELATIVE 149 select HAVE_ARCH_KASAN if !(ARM64_16K_PAGES && ARM64_VA_BITS_48) 150 select HAVE_ARCH_KASAN_VMALLOC if HAVE_ARCH_KASAN 151 select HAVE_ARCH_KASAN_SW_TAGS if HAVE_ARCH_KASAN 152 select HAVE_ARCH_KASAN_HW_TAGS if (HAVE_ARCH_KASAN && ARM64_MTE) 153 # Some instrumentation may be unsound, hence EXPERT 154 select HAVE_ARCH_KCSAN if EXPERT 155 select HAVE_ARCH_KFENCE 156 select HAVE_ARCH_KGDB 157 select HAVE_ARCH_MMAP_RND_BITS 158 select HAVE_ARCH_MMAP_RND_COMPAT_BITS if COMPAT 159 select HAVE_ARCH_PREL32_RELOCATIONS 160 select HAVE_ARCH_RANDOMIZE_KSTACK_OFFSET 161 select HAVE_ARCH_SECCOMP_FILTER 162 select HAVE_ARCH_STACKLEAK 163 select HAVE_ARCH_THREAD_STRUCT_WHITELIST 164 select HAVE_ARCH_TRACEHOOK 165 select HAVE_ARCH_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE 166 select HAVE_ARCH_VMAP_STACK 167 select HAVE_ARM_SMCCC 168 select HAVE_ASM_MODVERSIONS 169 select HAVE_EBPF_JIT 170 select HAVE_C_RECORDMCOUNT 171 select HAVE_CMPXCHG_DOUBLE 172 select HAVE_CMPXCHG_LOCAL 173 select HAVE_CONTEXT_TRACKING 174 select HAVE_DEBUG_KMEMLEAK 175 select HAVE_DMA_CONTIGUOUS 176 select HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE 177 select HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS \ 178 if $(cc-option,-fpatchable-function-entry=2) 179 select FTRACE_MCOUNT_USE_PATCHABLE_FUNCTION_ENTRY \ 180 if DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS 181 select HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS 182 select HAVE_FAST_GUP 183 select HAVE_FTRACE_MCOUNT_RECORD 184 select HAVE_FUNCTION_TRACER 185 select HAVE_FUNCTION_ERROR_INJECTION 186 select HAVE_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER 187 select HAVE_GCC_PLUGINS 188 select HAVE_HW_BREAKPOINT if PERF_EVENTS 189 select HAVE_IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING 190 select HAVE_KVM 191 select HAVE_NMI 192 select HAVE_PATA_PLATFORM 193 select HAVE_PERF_EVENTS 194 select HAVE_PERF_REGS 195 select HAVE_PERF_USER_STACK_DUMP 196 select HAVE_REGS_AND_STACK_ACCESS_API 197 select HAVE_POSIX_CPU_TIMERS_TASK_WORK 198 select HAVE_FUNCTION_ARG_ACCESS_API 199 select MMU_GATHER_RCU_TABLE_FREE 200 select HAVE_RSEQ 201 select HAVE_STACKPROTECTOR 202 select HAVE_SYSCALL_TRACEPOINTS 203 select HAVE_KPROBES 204 select HAVE_KRETPROBES 205 select HAVE_GENERIC_VDSO 206 select IOMMU_DMA if IOMMU_SUPPORT 207 select IRQ_DOMAIN 208 select IRQ_FORCED_THREADING 209 select KASAN_VMALLOC if KASAN_GENERIC 210 select MODULES_USE_ELF_RELA 211 select NEED_DMA_MAP_STATE 212 select NEED_SG_DMA_LENGTH 213 select OF 214 select OF_EARLY_FLATTREE 215 select PCI_DOMAINS_GENERIC if PCI 216 select PCI_ECAM if (ACPI && PCI) 217 select PCI_SYSCALL if PCI 218 select POWER_RESET 219 select POWER_SUPPLY 220 select SPARSE_IRQ 221 select SWIOTLB 222 select SYSCTL_EXCEPTION_TRACE 223 select THREAD_INFO_IN_TASK 224 select HAVE_ARCH_USERFAULTFD_MINOR if USERFAULTFD 225 select TRACE_IRQFLAGS_SUPPORT 226 help 227 ARM 64-bit (AArch64) Linux support. 228 229config 64BIT 230 def_bool y 231 232config MMU 233 def_bool y 234 235config ARM64_PAGE_SHIFT 236 int 237 default 16 if ARM64_64K_PAGES 238 default 14 if ARM64_16K_PAGES 239 default 12 240 241config ARM64_CONT_PTE_SHIFT 242 int 243 default 5 if ARM64_64K_PAGES 244 default 7 if ARM64_16K_PAGES 245 default 4 246 247config ARM64_CONT_PMD_SHIFT 248 int 249 default 5 if ARM64_64K_PAGES 250 default 5 if ARM64_16K_PAGES 251 default 4 252 253config ARCH_MMAP_RND_BITS_MIN 254 default 14 if ARM64_64K_PAGES 255 default 16 if ARM64_16K_PAGES 256 default 18 257 258# max bits determined by the following formula: 259# VA_BITS - PAGE_SHIFT - 3 260config ARCH_MMAP_RND_BITS_MAX 261 default 19 if ARM64_VA_BITS=36 262 default 24 if ARM64_VA_BITS=39 263 default 27 if ARM64_VA_BITS=42 264 default 30 if ARM64_VA_BITS=47 265 default 29 if ARM64_VA_BITS=48 && ARM64_64K_PAGES 266 default 31 if ARM64_VA_BITS=48 && ARM64_16K_PAGES 267 default 33 if ARM64_VA_BITS=48 268 default 14 if ARM64_64K_PAGES 269 default 16 if ARM64_16K_PAGES 270 default 18 271 272config ARCH_MMAP_RND_COMPAT_BITS_MIN 273 default 7 if ARM64_64K_PAGES 274 default 9 if ARM64_16K_PAGES 275 default 11 276 277config ARCH_MMAP_RND_COMPAT_BITS_MAX 278 default 16 279 280config NO_IOPORT_MAP 281 def_bool y if !PCI 282 283config STACKTRACE_SUPPORT 284 def_bool y 285 286config ILLEGAL_POINTER_VALUE 287 hex 288 default 0xdead000000000000 289 290config LOCKDEP_SUPPORT 291 def_bool y 292 293config GENERIC_BUG 294 def_bool y 295 depends on BUG 296 297config GENERIC_BUG_RELATIVE_POINTERS 298 def_bool y 299 depends on GENERIC_BUG 300 301config GENERIC_HWEIGHT 302 def_bool y 303 304config GENERIC_CSUM 305 def_bool y 306 307config GENERIC_CALIBRATE_DELAY 308 def_bool y 309 310config ARCH_MHP_MEMMAP_ON_MEMORY_ENABLE 311 def_bool y 312 313config SMP 314 def_bool y 315 316config KERNEL_MODE_NEON 317 def_bool y 318 319config FIX_EARLYCON_MEM 320 def_bool y 321 322config PGTABLE_LEVELS 323 int 324 default 2 if ARM64_16K_PAGES && ARM64_VA_BITS_36 325 default 2 if ARM64_64K_PAGES && ARM64_VA_BITS_42 326 default 3 if ARM64_64K_PAGES && (ARM64_VA_BITS_48 || ARM64_VA_BITS_52) 327 default 3 if ARM64_4K_PAGES && ARM64_VA_BITS_39 328 default 3 if ARM64_16K_PAGES && ARM64_VA_BITS_47 329 default 4 if !ARM64_64K_PAGES && ARM64_VA_BITS_48 330 331config ARCH_SUPPORTS_UPROBES 332 def_bool y 333 334config ARCH_PROC_KCORE_TEXT 335 def_bool y 336 337config BROKEN_GAS_INST 338 def_bool !$(as-instr,1:\n.inst 0\n.rept . - 1b\n\nnop\n.endr\n) 339 340config KASAN_SHADOW_OFFSET 341 hex 342 depends on KASAN_GENERIC || KASAN_SW_TAGS 343 default 0xdfff800000000000 if (ARM64_VA_BITS_48 || ARM64_VA_BITS_52) && !KASAN_SW_TAGS 344 default 0xdfffc00000000000 if ARM64_VA_BITS_47 && !KASAN_SW_TAGS 345 default 0xdffffe0000000000 if ARM64_VA_BITS_42 && !KASAN_SW_TAGS 346 default 0xdfffffc000000000 if ARM64_VA_BITS_39 && !KASAN_SW_TAGS 347 default 0xdffffff800000000 if ARM64_VA_BITS_36 && !KASAN_SW_TAGS 348 default 0xefff800000000000 if (ARM64_VA_BITS_48 || ARM64_VA_BITS_52) && KASAN_SW_TAGS 349 default 0xefffc00000000000 if ARM64_VA_BITS_47 && KASAN_SW_TAGS 350 default 0xeffffe0000000000 if ARM64_VA_BITS_42 && KASAN_SW_TAGS 351 default 0xefffffc000000000 if ARM64_VA_BITS_39 && KASAN_SW_TAGS 352 default 0xeffffff800000000 if ARM64_VA_BITS_36 && KASAN_SW_TAGS 353 default 0xffffffffffffffff 354 355source "arch/arm64/Kconfig.platforms" 356 357menu "Kernel Features" 358 359menu "ARM errata workarounds via the alternatives framework" 360 361config ARM64_WORKAROUND_CLEAN_CACHE 362 bool 363 364config ARM64_ERRATUM_826319 365 bool "Cortex-A53: 826319: System might deadlock if a write cannot complete until read data is accepted" 366 default y 367 select ARM64_WORKAROUND_CLEAN_CACHE 368 help 369 This option adds an alternative code sequence to work around ARM 370 erratum 826319 on Cortex-A53 parts up to r0p2 with an AMBA 4 ACE or 371 AXI master interface and an L2 cache. 372 373 If a Cortex-A53 uses an AMBA AXI4 ACE interface to other processors 374 and is unable to accept a certain write via this interface, it will 375 not progress on read data presented on the read data channel and the 376 system can deadlock. 377 378 The workaround promotes data cache clean instructions to 379 data cache clean-and-invalidate. 380 Please note that this does not necessarily enable the workaround, 381 as it depends on the alternative framework, which will only patch 382 the kernel if an affected CPU is detected. 383 384 If unsure, say Y. 385 386config ARM64_ERRATUM_827319 387 bool "Cortex-A53: 827319: Data cache clean instructions might cause overlapping transactions to the interconnect" 388 default y 389 select ARM64_WORKAROUND_CLEAN_CACHE 390 help 391 This option adds an alternative code sequence to work around ARM 392 erratum 827319 on Cortex-A53 parts up to r0p2 with an AMBA 5 CHI 393 master interface and an L2 cache. 394 395 Under certain conditions this erratum can cause a clean line eviction 396 to occur at the same time as another transaction to the same address 397 on the AMBA 5 CHI interface, which can cause data corruption if the 398 interconnect reorders the two transactions. 399 400 The workaround promotes data cache clean instructions to 401 data cache clean-and-invalidate. 402 Please note that this does not necessarily enable the workaround, 403 as it depends on the alternative framework, which will only patch 404 the kernel if an affected CPU is detected. 405 406 If unsure, say Y. 407 408config ARM64_ERRATUM_824069 409 bool "Cortex-A53: 824069: Cache line might not be marked as clean after a CleanShared snoop" 410 default y 411 select ARM64_WORKAROUND_CLEAN_CACHE 412 help 413 This option adds an alternative code sequence to work around ARM 414 erratum 824069 on Cortex-A53 parts up to r0p2 when it is connected 415 to a coherent interconnect. 416 417 If a Cortex-A53 processor is executing a store or prefetch for 418 write instruction at the same time as a processor in another 419 cluster is executing a cache maintenance operation to the same 420 address, then this erratum might cause a clean cache line to be 421 incorrectly marked as dirty. 422 423 The workaround promotes data cache clean instructions to 424 data cache clean-and-invalidate. 425 Please note that this option does not necessarily enable the 426 workaround, as it depends on the alternative framework, which will 427 only patch the kernel if an affected CPU is detected. 428 429 If unsure, say Y. 430 431config ARM64_ERRATUM_819472 432 bool "Cortex-A53: 819472: Store exclusive instructions might cause data corruption" 433 default y 434 select ARM64_WORKAROUND_CLEAN_CACHE 435 help 436 This option adds an alternative code sequence to work around ARM 437 erratum 819472 on Cortex-A53 parts up to r0p1 with an L2 cache 438 present when it is connected to a coherent interconnect. 439 440 If the processor is executing a load and store exclusive sequence at 441 the same time as a processor in another cluster is executing a cache 442 maintenance operation to the same address, then this erratum might 443 cause data corruption. 444 445 The workaround promotes data cache clean instructions to 446 data cache clean-and-invalidate. 447 Please note that this does not necessarily enable the workaround, 448 as it depends on the alternative framework, which will only patch 449 the kernel if an affected CPU is detected. 450 451 If unsure, say Y. 452 453config ARM64_ERRATUM_832075 454 bool "Cortex-A57: 832075: possible deadlock on mixing exclusive memory accesses with device loads" 455 default y 456 help 457 This option adds an alternative code sequence to work around ARM 458 erratum 832075 on Cortex-A57 parts up to r1p2. 459 460 Affected Cortex-A57 parts might deadlock when exclusive load/store 461 instructions to Write-Back memory are mixed with Device loads. 462 463 The workaround is to promote device loads to use Load-Acquire 464 semantics. 465 Please note that this does not necessarily enable the workaround, 466 as it depends on the alternative framework, which will only patch 467 the kernel if an affected CPU is detected. 468 469 If unsure, say Y. 470 471config ARM64_ERRATUM_834220 472 bool "Cortex-A57: 834220: Stage 2 translation fault might be incorrectly reported in presence of a Stage 1 fault" 473 depends on KVM 474 default y 475 help 476 This option adds an alternative code sequence to work around ARM 477 erratum 834220 on Cortex-A57 parts up to r1p2. 478 479 Affected Cortex-A57 parts might report a Stage 2 translation 480 fault as the result of a Stage 1 fault for load crossing a 481 page boundary when there is a permission or device memory 482 alignment fault at Stage 1 and a translation fault at Stage 2. 483 484 The workaround is to verify that the Stage 1 translation 485 doesn't generate a fault before handling the Stage 2 fault. 486 Please note that this does not necessarily enable the workaround, 487 as it depends on the alternative framework, which will only patch 488 the kernel if an affected CPU is detected. 489 490 If unsure, say Y. 491 492config ARM64_ERRATUM_845719 493 bool "Cortex-A53: 845719: a load might read incorrect data" 494 depends on COMPAT 495 default y 496 help 497 This option adds an alternative code sequence to work around ARM 498 erratum 845719 on Cortex-A53 parts up to r0p4. 499 500 When running a compat (AArch32) userspace on an affected Cortex-A53 501 part, a load at EL0 from a virtual address that matches the bottom 32 502 bits of the virtual address used by a recent load at (AArch64) EL1 503 might return incorrect data. 504 505 The workaround is to write the contextidr_el1 register on exception 506 return to a 32-bit task. 507 Please note that this does not necessarily enable the workaround, 508 as it depends on the alternative framework, which will only patch 509 the kernel if an affected CPU is detected. 510 511 If unsure, say Y. 512 513config ARM64_ERRATUM_843419 514 bool "Cortex-A53: 843419: A load or store might access an incorrect address" 515 default y 516 select ARM64_MODULE_PLTS if MODULES 517 help 518 This option links the kernel with '--fix-cortex-a53-843419' and 519 enables PLT support to replace certain ADRP instructions, which can 520 cause subsequent memory accesses to use an incorrect address on 521 Cortex-A53 parts up to r0p4. 522 523 If unsure, say Y. 524 525config ARM64_LD_HAS_FIX_ERRATUM_843419 526 def_bool $(ld-option,--fix-cortex-a53-843419) 527 528config ARM64_ERRATUM_1024718 529 bool "Cortex-A55: 1024718: Update of DBM/AP bits without break before make might result in incorrect update" 530 default y 531 help 532 This option adds a workaround for ARM Cortex-A55 Erratum 1024718. 533 534 Affected Cortex-A55 cores (all revisions) could cause incorrect 535 update of the hardware dirty bit when the DBM/AP bits are updated 536 without a break-before-make. The workaround is to disable the usage 537 of hardware DBM locally on the affected cores. CPUs not affected by 538 this erratum will continue to use the feature. 539 540 If unsure, say Y. 541 542config ARM64_ERRATUM_1418040 543 bool "Cortex-A76/Neoverse-N1: MRC read following MRRC read of specific Generic Timer in AArch32 might give incorrect result" 544 default y 545 depends on COMPAT 546 help 547 This option adds a workaround for ARM Cortex-A76/Neoverse-N1 548 errata 1188873 and 1418040. 549 550 Affected Cortex-A76/Neoverse-N1 cores (r0p0 to r3p1) could 551 cause register corruption when accessing the timer registers 552 from AArch32 userspace. 553 554 If unsure, say Y. 555 556config ARM64_WORKAROUND_SPECULATIVE_AT 557 bool 558 559config ARM64_ERRATUM_1165522 560 bool "Cortex-A76: 1165522: Speculative AT instruction using out-of-context translation regime could cause subsequent request to generate an incorrect translation" 561 default y 562 select ARM64_WORKAROUND_SPECULATIVE_AT 563 help 564 This option adds a workaround for ARM Cortex-A76 erratum 1165522. 565 566 Affected Cortex-A76 cores (r0p0, r1p0, r2p0) could end-up with 567 corrupted TLBs by speculating an AT instruction during a guest 568 context switch. 569 570 If unsure, say Y. 571 572config ARM64_ERRATUM_1319367 573 bool "Cortex-A57/A72: 1319537: Speculative AT instruction using out-of-context translation regime could cause subsequent request to generate an incorrect translation" 574 default y 575 select ARM64_WORKAROUND_SPECULATIVE_AT 576 help 577 This option adds work arounds for ARM Cortex-A57 erratum 1319537 578 and A72 erratum 1319367 579 580 Cortex-A57 and A72 cores could end-up with corrupted TLBs by 581 speculating an AT instruction during a guest context switch. 582 583 If unsure, say Y. 584 585config ARM64_ERRATUM_1530923 586 bool "Cortex-A55: 1530923: Speculative AT instruction using out-of-context translation regime could cause subsequent request to generate an incorrect translation" 587 default y 588 select ARM64_WORKAROUND_SPECULATIVE_AT 589 help 590 This option adds a workaround for ARM Cortex-A55 erratum 1530923. 591 592 Affected Cortex-A55 cores (r0p0, r0p1, r1p0, r2p0) could end-up with 593 corrupted TLBs by speculating an AT instruction during a guest 594 context switch. 595 596 If unsure, say Y. 597 598config ARM64_WORKAROUND_REPEAT_TLBI 599 bool 600 601config ARM64_ERRATUM_1286807 602 bool "Cortex-A76: Modification of the translation table for a virtual address might lead to read-after-read ordering violation" 603 default y 604 select ARM64_WORKAROUND_REPEAT_TLBI 605 help 606 This option adds a workaround for ARM Cortex-A76 erratum 1286807. 607 608 On the affected Cortex-A76 cores (r0p0 to r3p0), if a virtual 609 address for a cacheable mapping of a location is being 610 accessed by a core while another core is remapping the virtual 611 address to a new physical page using the recommended 612 break-before-make sequence, then under very rare circumstances 613 TLBI+DSB completes before a read using the translation being 614 invalidated has been observed by other observers. The 615 workaround repeats the TLBI+DSB operation. 616 617config ARM64_ERRATUM_1463225 618 bool "Cortex-A76: Software Step might prevent interrupt recognition" 619 default y 620 help 621 This option adds a workaround for Arm Cortex-A76 erratum 1463225. 622 623 On the affected Cortex-A76 cores (r0p0 to r3p1), software stepping 624 of a system call instruction (SVC) can prevent recognition of 625 subsequent interrupts when software stepping is disabled in the 626 exception handler of the system call and either kernel debugging 627 is enabled or VHE is in use. 628 629 Work around the erratum by triggering a dummy step exception 630 when handling a system call from a task that is being stepped 631 in a VHE configuration of the kernel. 632 633 If unsure, say Y. 634 635config ARM64_ERRATUM_1542419 636 bool "Neoverse-N1: workaround mis-ordering of instruction fetches" 637 default y 638 help 639 This option adds a workaround for ARM Neoverse-N1 erratum 640 1542419. 641 642 Affected Neoverse-N1 cores could execute a stale instruction when 643 modified by another CPU. The workaround depends on a firmware 644 counterpart. 645 646 Workaround the issue by hiding the DIC feature from EL0. This 647 forces user-space to perform cache maintenance. 648 649 If unsure, say Y. 650 651config ARM64_ERRATUM_1508412 652 bool "Cortex-A77: 1508412: workaround deadlock on sequence of NC/Device load and store exclusive or PAR read" 653 default y 654 help 655 This option adds a workaround for Arm Cortex-A77 erratum 1508412. 656 657 Affected Cortex-A77 cores (r0p0, r1p0) could deadlock on a sequence 658 of a store-exclusive or read of PAR_EL1 and a load with device or 659 non-cacheable memory attributes. The workaround depends on a firmware 660 counterpart. 661 662 KVM guests must also have the workaround implemented or they can 663 deadlock the system. 664 665 Work around the issue by inserting DMB SY barriers around PAR_EL1 666 register reads and warning KVM users. The DMB barrier is sufficient 667 to prevent a speculative PAR_EL1 read. 668 669 If unsure, say Y. 670 671config ARM64_WORKAROUND_TRBE_OVERWRITE_FILL_MODE 672 bool 673 674config ARM64_ERRATUM_2119858 675 bool "Cortex-A710: 2119858: workaround TRBE overwriting trace data in FILL mode" 676 default y 677 depends on CORESIGHT_TRBE 678 select ARM64_WORKAROUND_TRBE_OVERWRITE_FILL_MODE 679 help 680 This option adds the workaround for ARM Cortex-A710 erratum 2119858. 681 682 Affected Cortex-A710 cores could overwrite up to 3 cache lines of trace 683 data at the base of the buffer (pointed to by TRBASER_EL1) in FILL mode in 684 the event of a WRAP event. 685 686 Work around the issue by always making sure we move the TRBPTR_EL1 by 687 256 bytes before enabling the buffer and filling the first 256 bytes of 688 the buffer with ETM ignore packets upon disabling. 689 690 If unsure, say Y. 691 692config ARM64_ERRATUM_2139208 693 bool "Neoverse-N2: 2139208: workaround TRBE overwriting trace data in FILL mode" 694 default y 695 depends on CORESIGHT_TRBE 696 select ARM64_WORKAROUND_TRBE_OVERWRITE_FILL_MODE 697 help 698 This option adds the workaround for ARM Neoverse-N2 erratum 2139208. 699 700 Affected Neoverse-N2 cores could overwrite up to 3 cache lines of trace 701 data at the base of the buffer (pointed to by TRBASER_EL1) in FILL mode in 702 the event of a WRAP event. 703 704 Work around the issue by always making sure we move the TRBPTR_EL1 by 705 256 bytes before enabling the buffer and filling the first 256 bytes of 706 the buffer with ETM ignore packets upon disabling. 707 708 If unsure, say Y. 709 710config ARM64_WORKAROUND_TSB_FLUSH_FAILURE 711 bool 712 713config ARM64_ERRATUM_2054223 714 bool "Cortex-A710: 2054223: workaround TSB instruction failing to flush trace" 715 default y 716 select ARM64_WORKAROUND_TSB_FLUSH_FAILURE 717 help 718 Enable workaround for ARM Cortex-A710 erratum 2054223 719 720 Affected cores may fail to flush the trace data on a TSB instruction, when 721 the PE is in trace prohibited state. This will cause losing a few bytes 722 of the trace cached. 723 724 Workaround is to issue two TSB consecutively on affected cores. 725 726 If unsure, say Y. 727 728config ARM64_ERRATUM_2067961 729 bool "Neoverse-N2: 2067961: workaround TSB instruction failing to flush trace" 730 default y 731 select ARM64_WORKAROUND_TSB_FLUSH_FAILURE 732 help 733 Enable workaround for ARM Neoverse-N2 erratum 2067961 734 735 Affected cores may fail to flush the trace data on a TSB instruction, when 736 the PE is in trace prohibited state. This will cause losing a few bytes 737 of the trace cached. 738 739 Workaround is to issue two TSB consecutively on affected cores. 740 741 If unsure, say Y. 742 743config ARM64_WORKAROUND_TRBE_WRITE_OUT_OF_RANGE 744 bool 745 746config ARM64_ERRATUM_2253138 747 bool "Neoverse-N2: 2253138: workaround TRBE writing to address out-of-range" 748 depends on CORESIGHT_TRBE 749 default y 750 select ARM64_WORKAROUND_TRBE_WRITE_OUT_OF_RANGE 751 help 752 This option adds the workaround for ARM Neoverse-N2 erratum 2253138. 753 754 Affected Neoverse-N2 cores might write to an out-of-range address, not reserved 755 for TRBE. Under some conditions, the TRBE might generate a write to the next 756 virtually addressed page following the last page of the TRBE address space 757 (i.e., the TRBLIMITR_EL1.LIMIT), instead of wrapping around to the base. 758 759 Work around this in the driver by always making sure that there is a 760 page beyond the TRBLIMITR_EL1.LIMIT, within the space allowed for the TRBE. 761 762 If unsure, say Y. 763 764config ARM64_ERRATUM_2224489 765 bool "Cortex-A710: 2224489: workaround TRBE writing to address out-of-range" 766 depends on CORESIGHT_TRBE 767 default y 768 select ARM64_WORKAROUND_TRBE_WRITE_OUT_OF_RANGE 769 help 770 This option adds the workaround for ARM Cortex-A710 erratum 2224489. 771 772 Affected Cortex-A710 cores might write to an out-of-range address, not reserved 773 for TRBE. Under some conditions, the TRBE might generate a write to the next 774 virtually addressed page following the last page of the TRBE address space 775 (i.e., the TRBLIMITR_EL1.LIMIT), instead of wrapping around to the base. 776 777 Work around this in the driver by always making sure that there is a 778 page beyond the TRBLIMITR_EL1.LIMIT, within the space allowed for the TRBE. 779 780 If unsure, say Y. 781 782config CAVIUM_ERRATUM_22375 783 bool "Cavium erratum 22375, 24313" 784 default y 785 help 786 Enable workaround for errata 22375 and 24313. 787 788 This implements two gicv3-its errata workarounds for ThunderX. Both 789 with a small impact affecting only ITS table allocation. 790 791 erratum 22375: only alloc 8MB table size 792 erratum 24313: ignore memory access type 793 794 The fixes are in ITS initialization and basically ignore memory access 795 type and table size provided by the TYPER and BASER registers. 796 797 If unsure, say Y. 798 799config CAVIUM_ERRATUM_23144 800 bool "Cavium erratum 23144: ITS SYNC hang on dual socket system" 801 depends on NUMA 802 default y 803 help 804 ITS SYNC command hang for cross node io and collections/cpu mapping. 805 806 If unsure, say Y. 807 808config CAVIUM_ERRATUM_23154 809 bool "Cavium erratum 23154: Access to ICC_IAR1_EL1 is not sync'ed" 810 default y 811 help 812 The gicv3 of ThunderX requires a modified version for 813 reading the IAR status to ensure data synchronization 814 (access to icc_iar1_el1 is not sync'ed before and after). 815 816 If unsure, say Y. 817 818config CAVIUM_ERRATUM_27456 819 bool "Cavium erratum 27456: Broadcast TLBI instructions may cause icache corruption" 820 default y 821 help 822 On ThunderX T88 pass 1.x through 2.1 parts, broadcast TLBI 823 instructions may cause the icache to become corrupted if it 824 contains data for a non-current ASID. The fix is to 825 invalidate the icache when changing the mm context. 826 827 If unsure, say Y. 828 829config CAVIUM_ERRATUM_30115 830 bool "Cavium erratum 30115: Guest may disable interrupts in host" 831 default y 832 help 833 On ThunderX T88 pass 1.x through 2.2, T81 pass 1.0 through 834 1.2, and T83 Pass 1.0, KVM guest execution may disable 835 interrupts in host. Trapping both GICv3 group-0 and group-1 836 accesses sidesteps the issue. 837 838 If unsure, say Y. 839 840config CAVIUM_TX2_ERRATUM_219 841 bool "Cavium ThunderX2 erratum 219: PRFM between TTBR change and ISB fails" 842 default y 843 help 844 On Cavium ThunderX2, a load, store or prefetch instruction between a 845 TTBR update and the corresponding context synchronizing operation can 846 cause a spurious Data Abort to be delivered to any hardware thread in 847 the CPU core. 848 849 Work around the issue by avoiding the problematic code sequence and 850 trapping KVM guest TTBRx_EL1 writes to EL2 when SMT is enabled. The 851 trap handler performs the corresponding register access, skips the 852 instruction and ensures context synchronization by virtue of the 853 exception return. 854 855 If unsure, say Y. 856 857config FUJITSU_ERRATUM_010001 858 bool "Fujitsu-A64FX erratum E#010001: Undefined fault may occur wrongly" 859 default y 860 help 861 This option adds a workaround for Fujitsu-A64FX erratum E#010001. 862 On some variants of the Fujitsu-A64FX cores ver(1.0, 1.1), memory 863 accesses may cause undefined fault (Data abort, DFSC=0b111111). 864 This fault occurs under a specific hardware condition when a 865 load/store instruction performs an address translation using: 866 case-1 TTBR0_EL1 with TCR_EL1.NFD0 == 1. 867 case-2 TTBR0_EL2 with TCR_EL2.NFD0 == 1. 868 case-3 TTBR1_EL1 with TCR_EL1.NFD1 == 1. 869 case-4 TTBR1_EL2 with TCR_EL2.NFD1 == 1. 870 871 The workaround is to ensure these bits are clear in TCR_ELx. 872 The workaround only affects the Fujitsu-A64FX. 873 874 If unsure, say Y. 875 876config HISILICON_ERRATUM_161600802 877 bool "Hip07 161600802: Erroneous redistributor VLPI base" 878 default y 879 help 880 The HiSilicon Hip07 SoC uses the wrong redistributor base 881 when issued ITS commands such as VMOVP and VMAPP, and requires 882 a 128kB offset to be applied to the target address in this commands. 883 884 If unsure, say Y. 885 886config QCOM_FALKOR_ERRATUM_1003 887 bool "Falkor E1003: Incorrect translation due to ASID change" 888 default y 889 help 890 On Falkor v1, an incorrect ASID may be cached in the TLB when ASID 891 and BADDR are changed together in TTBRx_EL1. Since we keep the ASID 892 in TTBR1_EL1, this situation only occurs in the entry trampoline and 893 then only for entries in the walk cache, since the leaf translation 894 is unchanged. Work around the erratum by invalidating the walk cache 895 entries for the trampoline before entering the kernel proper. 896 897config QCOM_FALKOR_ERRATUM_1009 898 bool "Falkor E1009: Prematurely complete a DSB after a TLBI" 899 default y 900 select ARM64_WORKAROUND_REPEAT_TLBI 901 help 902 On Falkor v1, the CPU may prematurely complete a DSB following a 903 TLBI xxIS invalidate maintenance operation. Repeat the TLBI operation 904 one more time to fix the issue. 905 906 If unsure, say Y. 907 908config QCOM_QDF2400_ERRATUM_0065 909 bool "QDF2400 E0065: Incorrect GITS_TYPER.ITT_Entry_size" 910 default y 911 help 912 On Qualcomm Datacenter Technologies QDF2400 SoC, ITS hardware reports 913 ITE size incorrectly. The GITS_TYPER.ITT_Entry_size field should have 914 been indicated as 16Bytes (0xf), not 8Bytes (0x7). 915 916 If unsure, say Y. 917 918config QCOM_FALKOR_ERRATUM_E1041 919 bool "Falkor E1041: Speculative instruction fetches might cause errant memory access" 920 default y 921 help 922 Falkor CPU may speculatively fetch instructions from an improper 923 memory location when MMU translation is changed from SCTLR_ELn[M]=1 924 to SCTLR_ELn[M]=0. Prefix an ISB instruction to fix the problem. 925 926 If unsure, say Y. 927 928config NVIDIA_CARMEL_CNP_ERRATUM 929 bool "NVIDIA Carmel CNP: CNP on Carmel semantically different than ARM cores" 930 default y 931 help 932 If CNP is enabled on Carmel cores, non-sharable TLBIs on a core will not 933 invalidate shared TLB entries installed by a different core, as it would 934 on standard ARM cores. 935 936 If unsure, say Y. 937 938config SOCIONEXT_SYNQUACER_PREITS 939 bool "Socionext Synquacer: Workaround for GICv3 pre-ITS" 940 default y 941 help 942 Socionext Synquacer SoCs implement a separate h/w block to generate 943 MSI doorbell writes with non-zero values for the device ID. 944 945 If unsure, say Y. 946 947endmenu 948 949 950choice 951 prompt "Page size" 952 default ARM64_4K_PAGES 953 help 954 Page size (translation granule) configuration. 955 956config ARM64_4K_PAGES 957 bool "4KB" 958 help 959 This feature enables 4KB pages support. 960 961config ARM64_16K_PAGES 962 bool "16KB" 963 help 964 The system will use 16KB pages support. AArch32 emulation 965 requires applications compiled with 16K (or a multiple of 16K) 966 aligned segments. 967 968config ARM64_64K_PAGES 969 bool "64KB" 970 help 971 This feature enables 64KB pages support (4KB by default) 972 allowing only two levels of page tables and faster TLB 973 look-up. AArch32 emulation requires applications compiled 974 with 64K aligned segments. 975 976endchoice 977 978choice 979 prompt "Virtual address space size" 980 default ARM64_VA_BITS_39 if ARM64_4K_PAGES 981 default ARM64_VA_BITS_47 if ARM64_16K_PAGES 982 default ARM64_VA_BITS_42 if ARM64_64K_PAGES 983 help 984 Allows choosing one of multiple possible virtual address 985 space sizes. The level of translation table is determined by 986 a combination of page size and virtual address space size. 987 988config ARM64_VA_BITS_36 989 bool "36-bit" if EXPERT 990 depends on ARM64_16K_PAGES 991 992config ARM64_VA_BITS_39 993 bool "39-bit" 994 depends on ARM64_4K_PAGES 995 996config ARM64_VA_BITS_42 997 bool "42-bit" 998 depends on ARM64_64K_PAGES 999 1000config ARM64_VA_BITS_47 1001 bool "47-bit" 1002 depends on ARM64_16K_PAGES 1003 1004config ARM64_VA_BITS_48 1005 bool "48-bit" 1006 1007config ARM64_VA_BITS_52 1008 bool "52-bit" 1009 depends on ARM64_64K_PAGES && (ARM64_PAN || !ARM64_SW_TTBR0_PAN) 1010 help 1011 Enable 52-bit virtual addressing for userspace when explicitly 1012 requested via a hint to mmap(). The kernel will also use 52-bit 1013 virtual addresses for its own mappings (provided HW support for 1014 this feature is available, otherwise it reverts to 48-bit). 1015 1016 NOTE: Enabling 52-bit virtual addressing in conjunction with 1017 ARMv8.3 Pointer Authentication will result in the PAC being 1018 reduced from 7 bits to 3 bits, which may have a significant 1019 impact on its susceptibility to brute-force attacks. 1020 1021 If unsure, select 48-bit virtual addressing instead. 1022 1023endchoice 1024 1025config ARM64_FORCE_52BIT 1026 bool "Force 52-bit virtual addresses for userspace" 1027 depends on ARM64_VA_BITS_52 && EXPERT 1028 help 1029 For systems with 52-bit userspace VAs enabled, the kernel will attempt 1030 to maintain compatibility with older software by providing 48-bit VAs 1031 unless a hint is supplied to mmap. 1032 1033 This configuration option disables the 48-bit compatibility logic, and 1034 forces all userspace addresses to be 52-bit on HW that supports it. One 1035 should only enable this configuration option for stress testing userspace 1036 memory management code. If unsure say N here. 1037 1038config ARM64_VA_BITS 1039 int 1040 default 36 if ARM64_VA_BITS_36 1041 default 39 if ARM64_VA_BITS_39 1042 default 42 if ARM64_VA_BITS_42 1043 default 47 if ARM64_VA_BITS_47 1044 default 48 if ARM64_VA_BITS_48 1045 default 52 if ARM64_VA_BITS_52 1046 1047choice 1048 prompt "Physical address space size" 1049 default ARM64_PA_BITS_48 1050 help 1051 Choose the maximum physical address range that the kernel will 1052 support. 1053 1054config ARM64_PA_BITS_48 1055 bool "48-bit" 1056 1057config ARM64_PA_BITS_52 1058 bool "52-bit (ARMv8.2)" 1059 depends on ARM64_64K_PAGES 1060 depends on ARM64_PAN || !ARM64_SW_TTBR0_PAN 1061 help 1062 Enable support for a 52-bit physical address space, introduced as 1063 part of the ARMv8.2-LPA extension. 1064 1065 With this enabled, the kernel will also continue to work on CPUs that 1066 do not support ARMv8.2-LPA, but with some added memory overhead (and 1067 minor performance overhead). 1068 1069endchoice 1070 1071config ARM64_PA_BITS 1072 int 1073 default 48 if ARM64_PA_BITS_48 1074 default 52 if ARM64_PA_BITS_52 1075 1076choice 1077 prompt "Endianness" 1078 default CPU_LITTLE_ENDIAN 1079 help 1080 Select the endianness of data accesses performed by the CPU. Userspace 1081 applications will need to be compiled and linked for the endianness 1082 that is selected here. 1083 1084config CPU_BIG_ENDIAN 1085 bool "Build big-endian kernel" 1086 depends on !LD_IS_LLD || LLD_VERSION >= 130000 1087 help 1088 Say Y if you plan on running a kernel with a big-endian userspace. 1089 1090config CPU_LITTLE_ENDIAN 1091 bool "Build little-endian kernel" 1092 help 1093 Say Y if you plan on running a kernel with a little-endian userspace. 1094 This is usually the case for distributions targeting arm64. 1095 1096endchoice 1097 1098config SCHED_MC 1099 bool "Multi-core scheduler support" 1100 help 1101 Multi-core scheduler support improves the CPU scheduler's decision 1102 making when dealing with multi-core CPU chips at a cost of slightly 1103 increased overhead in some places. If unsure say N here. 1104 1105config SCHED_CLUSTER 1106 bool "Cluster scheduler support" 1107 help 1108 Cluster scheduler support improves the CPU scheduler's decision 1109 making when dealing with machines that have clusters of CPUs. 1110 Cluster usually means a couple of CPUs which are placed closely 1111 by sharing mid-level caches, last-level cache tags or internal 1112 busses. 1113 1114config SCHED_SMT 1115 bool "SMT scheduler support" 1116 help 1117 Improves the CPU scheduler's decision making when dealing with 1118 MultiThreading at a cost of slightly increased overhead in some 1119 places. If unsure say N here. 1120 1121config NR_CPUS 1122 int "Maximum number of CPUs (2-4096)" 1123 range 2 4096 1124 default "256" 1125 1126config HOTPLUG_CPU 1127 bool "Support for hot-pluggable CPUs" 1128 select GENERIC_IRQ_MIGRATION 1129 help 1130 Say Y here to experiment with turning CPUs off and on. CPUs 1131 can be controlled through /sys/devices/system/cpu. 1132 1133# Common NUMA Features 1134config NUMA 1135 bool "NUMA Memory Allocation and Scheduler Support" 1136 select GENERIC_ARCH_NUMA 1137 select ACPI_NUMA if ACPI 1138 select OF_NUMA 1139 help 1140 Enable NUMA (Non-Uniform Memory Access) support. 1141 1142 The kernel will try to allocate memory used by a CPU on the 1143 local memory of the CPU and add some more 1144 NUMA awareness to the kernel. 1145 1146config NODES_SHIFT 1147 int "Maximum NUMA Nodes (as a power of 2)" 1148 range 1 10 1149 default "4" 1150 depends on NUMA 1151 help 1152 Specify the maximum number of NUMA Nodes available on the target 1153 system. Increases memory reserved to accommodate various tables. 1154 1155config USE_PERCPU_NUMA_NODE_ID 1156 def_bool y 1157 depends on NUMA 1158 1159config HAVE_SETUP_PER_CPU_AREA 1160 def_bool y 1161 depends on NUMA 1162 1163config NEED_PER_CPU_EMBED_FIRST_CHUNK 1164 def_bool y 1165 depends on NUMA 1166 1167config NEED_PER_CPU_PAGE_FIRST_CHUNK 1168 def_bool y 1169 depends on NUMA 1170 1171source "kernel/Kconfig.hz" 1172 1173config ARCH_SPARSEMEM_ENABLE 1174 def_bool y 1175 select SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP_ENABLE 1176 select SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP 1177 1178config HW_PERF_EVENTS 1179 def_bool y 1180 depends on ARM_PMU 1181 1182config ARCH_HAS_FILTER_PGPROT 1183 def_bool y 1184 1185# Supported by clang >= 7.0 1186config CC_HAVE_SHADOW_CALL_STACK 1187 def_bool $(cc-option, -fsanitize=shadow-call-stack -ffixed-x18) 1188 1189config PARAVIRT 1190 bool "Enable paravirtualization code" 1191 help 1192 This changes the kernel so it can modify itself when it is run 1193 under a hypervisor, potentially improving performance significantly 1194 over full virtualization. 1195 1196config PARAVIRT_TIME_ACCOUNTING 1197 bool "Paravirtual steal time accounting" 1198 select PARAVIRT 1199 help 1200 Select this option to enable fine granularity task steal time 1201 accounting. Time spent executing other tasks in parallel with 1202 the current vCPU is discounted from the vCPU power. To account for 1203 that, there can be a small performance impact. 1204 1205 If in doubt, say N here. 1206 1207config KEXEC 1208 depends on PM_SLEEP_SMP 1209 select KEXEC_CORE 1210 bool "kexec system call" 1211 help 1212 kexec is a system call that implements the ability to shutdown your 1213 current kernel, and to start another kernel. It is like a reboot 1214 but it is independent of the system firmware. And like a reboot 1215 you can start any kernel with it, not just Linux. 1216 1217config KEXEC_FILE 1218 bool "kexec file based system call" 1219 select KEXEC_CORE 1220 select HAVE_IMA_KEXEC if IMA 1221 help 1222 This is new version of kexec system call. This system call is 1223 file based and takes file descriptors as system call argument 1224 for kernel and initramfs as opposed to list of segments as 1225 accepted by previous system call. 1226 1227config KEXEC_SIG 1228 bool "Verify kernel signature during kexec_file_load() syscall" 1229 depends on KEXEC_FILE 1230 help 1231 Select this option to verify a signature with loaded kernel 1232 image. If configured, any attempt of loading a image without 1233 valid signature will fail. 1234 1235 In addition to that option, you need to enable signature 1236 verification for the corresponding kernel image type being 1237 loaded in order for this to work. 1238 1239config KEXEC_IMAGE_VERIFY_SIG 1240 bool "Enable Image signature verification support" 1241 default y 1242 depends on KEXEC_SIG 1243 depends on EFI && SIGNED_PE_FILE_VERIFICATION 1244 help 1245 Enable Image signature verification support. 1246 1247comment "Support for PE file signature verification disabled" 1248 depends on KEXEC_SIG 1249 depends on !EFI || !SIGNED_PE_FILE_VERIFICATION 1250 1251config CRASH_DUMP 1252 bool "Build kdump crash kernel" 1253 help 1254 Generate crash dump after being started by kexec. This should 1255 be normally only set in special crash dump kernels which are 1256 loaded in the main kernel with kexec-tools into a specially 1257 reserved region and then later executed after a crash by 1258 kdump/kexec. 1259 1260 For more details see Documentation/admin-guide/kdump/kdump.rst 1261 1262config TRANS_TABLE 1263 def_bool y 1264 depends on HIBERNATION || KEXEC_CORE 1265 1266config XEN_DOM0 1267 def_bool y 1268 depends on XEN 1269 1270config XEN 1271 bool "Xen guest support on ARM64" 1272 depends on ARM64 && OF 1273 select SWIOTLB_XEN 1274 select PARAVIRT 1275 help 1276 Say Y if you want to run Linux in a Virtual Machine on Xen on ARM64. 1277 1278config FORCE_MAX_ZONEORDER 1279 int 1280 default "14" if ARM64_64K_PAGES 1281 default "12" if ARM64_16K_PAGES 1282 default "11" 1283 help 1284 The kernel memory allocator divides physically contiguous memory 1285 blocks into "zones", where each zone is a power of two number of 1286 pages. This option selects the largest power of two that the kernel 1287 keeps in the memory allocator. If you need to allocate very large 1288 blocks of physically contiguous memory, then you may need to 1289 increase this value. 1290 1291 This config option is actually maximum order plus one. For example, 1292 a value of 11 means that the largest free memory block is 2^10 pages. 1293 1294 We make sure that we can allocate upto a HugePage size for each configuration. 1295 Hence we have : 1296 MAX_ORDER = (PMD_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT) + 1 => PAGE_SHIFT - 2 1297 1298 However for 4K, we choose a higher default value, 11 as opposed to 10, giving us 1299 4M allocations matching the default size used by generic code. 1300 1301config UNMAP_KERNEL_AT_EL0 1302 bool "Unmap kernel when running in userspace (aka \"KAISER\")" if EXPERT 1303 default y 1304 help 1305 Speculation attacks against some high-performance processors can 1306 be used to bypass MMU permission checks and leak kernel data to 1307 userspace. This can be defended against by unmapping the kernel 1308 when running in userspace, mapping it back in on exception entry 1309 via a trampoline page in the vector table. 1310 1311 If unsure, say Y. 1312 1313config RODATA_FULL_DEFAULT_ENABLED 1314 bool "Apply r/o permissions of VM areas also to their linear aliases" 1315 default y 1316 help 1317 Apply read-only attributes of VM areas to the linear alias of 1318 the backing pages as well. This prevents code or read-only data 1319 from being modified (inadvertently or intentionally) via another 1320 mapping of the same memory page. This additional enhancement can 1321 be turned off at runtime by passing rodata=[off|on] (and turned on 1322 with rodata=full if this option is set to 'n') 1323 1324 This requires the linear region to be mapped down to pages, 1325 which may adversely affect performance in some cases. 1326 1327config ARM64_SW_TTBR0_PAN 1328 bool "Emulate Privileged Access Never using TTBR0_EL1 switching" 1329 help 1330 Enabling this option prevents the kernel from accessing 1331 user-space memory directly by pointing TTBR0_EL1 to a reserved 1332 zeroed area and reserved ASID. The user access routines 1333 restore the valid TTBR0_EL1 temporarily. 1334 1335config ARM64_TAGGED_ADDR_ABI 1336 bool "Enable the tagged user addresses syscall ABI" 1337 default y 1338 help 1339 When this option is enabled, user applications can opt in to a 1340 relaxed ABI via prctl() allowing tagged addresses to be passed 1341 to system calls as pointer arguments. For details, see 1342 Documentation/arm64/tagged-address-abi.rst. 1343 1344menuconfig COMPAT 1345 bool "Kernel support for 32-bit EL0" 1346 depends on ARM64_4K_PAGES || EXPERT 1347 select HAVE_UID16 1348 select OLD_SIGSUSPEND3 1349 select COMPAT_OLD_SIGACTION 1350 help 1351 This option enables support for a 32-bit EL0 running under a 64-bit 1352 kernel at EL1. AArch32-specific components such as system calls, 1353 the user helper functions, VFP support and the ptrace interface are 1354 handled appropriately by the kernel. 1355 1356 If you use a page size other than 4KB (i.e, 16KB or 64KB), please be aware 1357 that you will only be able to execute AArch32 binaries that were compiled 1358 with page size aligned segments. 1359 1360 If you want to execute 32-bit userspace applications, say Y. 1361 1362if COMPAT 1363 1364config KUSER_HELPERS 1365 bool "Enable kuser helpers page for 32-bit applications" 1366 default y 1367 help 1368 Warning: disabling this option may break 32-bit user programs. 1369 1370 Provide kuser helpers to compat tasks. The kernel provides 1371 helper code to userspace in read only form at a fixed location 1372 to allow userspace to be independent of the CPU type fitted to 1373 the system. This permits binaries to be run on ARMv4 through 1374 to ARMv8 without modification. 1375 1376 See Documentation/arm/kernel_user_helpers.rst for details. 1377 1378 However, the fixed address nature of these helpers can be used 1379 by ROP (return orientated programming) authors when creating 1380 exploits. 1381 1382 If all of the binaries and libraries which run on your platform 1383 are built specifically for your platform, and make no use of 1384 these helpers, then you can turn this option off to hinder 1385 such exploits. However, in that case, if a binary or library 1386 relying on those helpers is run, it will not function correctly. 1387 1388 Say N here only if you are absolutely certain that you do not 1389 need these helpers; otherwise, the safe option is to say Y. 1390 1391config COMPAT_VDSO 1392 bool "Enable vDSO for 32-bit applications" 1393 depends on !CPU_BIG_ENDIAN 1394 depends on (CC_IS_CLANG && LD_IS_LLD) || "$(CROSS_COMPILE_COMPAT)" != "" 1395 select GENERIC_COMPAT_VDSO 1396 default y 1397 help 1398 Place in the process address space of 32-bit applications an 1399 ELF shared object providing fast implementations of gettimeofday 1400 and clock_gettime. 1401 1402 You must have a 32-bit build of glibc 2.22 or later for programs 1403 to seamlessly take advantage of this. 1404 1405config THUMB2_COMPAT_VDSO 1406 bool "Compile the 32-bit vDSO for Thumb-2 mode" if EXPERT 1407 depends on COMPAT_VDSO 1408 default y 1409 help 1410 Compile the compat vDSO with '-mthumb -fomit-frame-pointer' if y, 1411 otherwise with '-marm'. 1412 1413menuconfig ARMV8_DEPRECATED 1414 bool "Emulate deprecated/obsolete ARMv8 instructions" 1415 depends on SYSCTL 1416 help 1417 Legacy software support may require certain instructions 1418 that have been deprecated or obsoleted in the architecture. 1419 1420 Enable this config to enable selective emulation of these 1421 features. 1422 1423 If unsure, say Y 1424 1425if ARMV8_DEPRECATED 1426 1427config SWP_EMULATION 1428 bool "Emulate SWP/SWPB instructions" 1429 help 1430 ARMv8 obsoletes the use of A32 SWP/SWPB instructions such that 1431 they are always undefined. Say Y here to enable software 1432 emulation of these instructions for userspace using LDXR/STXR. 1433 This feature can be controlled at runtime with the abi.swp 1434 sysctl which is disabled by default. 1435 1436 In some older versions of glibc [<=2.8] SWP is used during futex 1437 trylock() operations with the assumption that the code will not 1438 be preempted. This invalid assumption may be more likely to fail 1439 with SWP emulation enabled, leading to deadlock of the user 1440 application. 1441 1442 NOTE: when accessing uncached shared regions, LDXR/STXR rely 1443 on an external transaction monitoring block called a global 1444 monitor to maintain update atomicity. If your system does not 1445 implement a global monitor, this option can cause programs that 1446 perform SWP operations to uncached memory to deadlock. 1447 1448 If unsure, say Y 1449 1450config CP15_BARRIER_EMULATION 1451 bool "Emulate CP15 Barrier instructions" 1452 help 1453 The CP15 barrier instructions - CP15ISB, CP15DSB, and 1454 CP15DMB - are deprecated in ARMv8 (and ARMv7). It is 1455 strongly recommended to use the ISB, DSB, and DMB 1456 instructions instead. 1457 1458 Say Y here to enable software emulation of these 1459 instructions for AArch32 userspace code. When this option is 1460 enabled, CP15 barrier usage is traced which can help 1461 identify software that needs updating. This feature can be 1462 controlled at runtime with the abi.cp15_barrier sysctl. 1463 1464 If unsure, say Y 1465 1466config SETEND_EMULATION 1467 bool "Emulate SETEND instruction" 1468 help 1469 The SETEND instruction alters the data-endianness of the 1470 AArch32 EL0, and is deprecated in ARMv8. 1471 1472 Say Y here to enable software emulation of the instruction 1473 for AArch32 userspace code. This feature can be controlled 1474 at runtime with the abi.setend sysctl. 1475 1476 Note: All the cpus on the system must have mixed endian support at EL0 1477 for this feature to be enabled. If a new CPU - which doesn't support mixed 1478 endian - is hotplugged in after this feature has been enabled, there could 1479 be unexpected results in the applications. 1480 1481 If unsure, say Y 1482endif 1483 1484endif 1485 1486menu "ARMv8.1 architectural features" 1487 1488config ARM64_HW_AFDBM 1489 bool "Support for hardware updates of the Access and Dirty page flags" 1490 default y 1491 help 1492 The ARMv8.1 architecture extensions introduce support for 1493 hardware updates of the access and dirty information in page 1494 table entries. When enabled in TCR_EL1 (HA and HD bits) on 1495 capable processors, accesses to pages with PTE_AF cleared will 1496 set this bit instead of raising an access flag fault. 1497 Similarly, writes to read-only pages with the DBM bit set will 1498 clear the read-only bit (AP[2]) instead of raising a 1499 permission fault. 1500 1501 Kernels built with this configuration option enabled continue 1502 to work on pre-ARMv8.1 hardware and the performance impact is 1503 minimal. If unsure, say Y. 1504 1505config ARM64_PAN 1506 bool "Enable support for Privileged Access Never (PAN)" 1507 default y 1508 help 1509 Privileged Access Never (PAN; part of the ARMv8.1 Extensions) 1510 prevents the kernel or hypervisor from accessing user-space (EL0) 1511 memory directly. 1512 1513 Choosing this option will cause any unprotected (not using 1514 copy_to_user et al) memory access to fail with a permission fault. 1515 1516 The feature is detected at runtime, and will remain as a 'nop' 1517 instruction if the cpu does not implement the feature. 1518 1519config AS_HAS_LDAPR 1520 def_bool $(as-instr,.arch_extension rcpc) 1521 1522config AS_HAS_LSE_ATOMICS 1523 def_bool $(as-instr,.arch_extension lse) 1524 1525config ARM64_LSE_ATOMICS 1526 bool 1527 default ARM64_USE_LSE_ATOMICS 1528 depends on AS_HAS_LSE_ATOMICS 1529 1530config ARM64_USE_LSE_ATOMICS 1531 bool "Atomic instructions" 1532 depends on JUMP_LABEL 1533 default y 1534 help 1535 As part of the Large System Extensions, ARMv8.1 introduces new 1536 atomic instructions that are designed specifically to scale in 1537 very large systems. 1538 1539 Say Y here to make use of these instructions for the in-kernel 1540 atomic routines. This incurs a small overhead on CPUs that do 1541 not support these instructions and requires the kernel to be 1542 built with binutils >= 2.25 in order for the new instructions 1543 to be used. 1544 1545endmenu 1546 1547menu "ARMv8.2 architectural features" 1548 1549config AS_HAS_ARMV8_2 1550 def_bool $(cc-option,-Wa$(comma)-march=armv8.2-a) 1551 1552config AS_HAS_SHA3 1553 def_bool $(as-instr,.arch armv8.2-a+sha3) 1554 1555config ARM64_PMEM 1556 bool "Enable support for persistent memory" 1557 select ARCH_HAS_PMEM_API 1558 select ARCH_HAS_UACCESS_FLUSHCACHE 1559 help 1560 Say Y to enable support for the persistent memory API based on the 1561 ARMv8.2 DCPoP feature. 1562 1563 The feature is detected at runtime, and the kernel will use DC CVAC 1564 operations if DC CVAP is not supported (following the behaviour of 1565 DC CVAP itself if the system does not define a point of persistence). 1566 1567config ARM64_RAS_EXTN 1568 bool "Enable support for RAS CPU Extensions" 1569 default y 1570 help 1571 CPUs that support the Reliability, Availability and Serviceability 1572 (RAS) Extensions, part of ARMv8.2 are able to track faults and 1573 errors, classify them and report them to software. 1574 1575 On CPUs with these extensions system software can use additional 1576 barriers to determine if faults are pending and read the 1577 classification from a new set of registers. 1578 1579 Selecting this feature will allow the kernel to use these barriers 1580 and access the new registers if the system supports the extension. 1581 Platform RAS features may additionally depend on firmware support. 1582 1583config ARM64_CNP 1584 bool "Enable support for Common Not Private (CNP) translations" 1585 default y 1586 depends on ARM64_PAN || !ARM64_SW_TTBR0_PAN 1587 help 1588 Common Not Private (CNP) allows translation table entries to 1589 be shared between different PEs in the same inner shareable 1590 domain, so the hardware can use this fact to optimise the 1591 caching of such entries in the TLB. 1592 1593 Selecting this option allows the CNP feature to be detected 1594 at runtime, and does not affect PEs that do not implement 1595 this feature. 1596 1597endmenu 1598 1599menu "ARMv8.3 architectural features" 1600 1601config ARM64_PTR_AUTH 1602 bool "Enable support for pointer authentication" 1603 default y 1604 help 1605 Pointer authentication (part of the ARMv8.3 Extensions) provides 1606 instructions for signing and authenticating pointers against secret 1607 keys, which can be used to mitigate Return Oriented Programming (ROP) 1608 and other attacks. 1609 1610 This option enables these instructions at EL0 (i.e. for userspace). 1611 Choosing this option will cause the kernel to initialise secret keys 1612 for each process at exec() time, with these keys being 1613 context-switched along with the process. 1614 1615 The feature is detected at runtime. If the feature is not present in 1616 hardware it will not be advertised to userspace/KVM guest nor will it 1617 be enabled. 1618 1619 If the feature is present on the boot CPU but not on a late CPU, then 1620 the late CPU will be parked. Also, if the boot CPU does not have 1621 address auth and the late CPU has then the late CPU will still boot 1622 but with the feature disabled. On such a system, this option should 1623 not be selected. 1624 1625config ARM64_PTR_AUTH_KERNEL 1626 bool "Use pointer authentication for kernel" 1627 default y 1628 depends on ARM64_PTR_AUTH 1629 depends on (CC_HAS_SIGN_RETURN_ADDRESS || CC_HAS_BRANCH_PROT_PAC_RET) && AS_HAS_PAC 1630 # Modern compilers insert a .note.gnu.property section note for PAC 1631 # which is only understood by binutils starting with version 2.33.1. 1632 depends on LD_IS_LLD || LD_VERSION >= 23301 || (CC_IS_GCC && GCC_VERSION < 90100) 1633 depends on !CC_IS_CLANG || AS_HAS_CFI_NEGATE_RA_STATE 1634 depends on (!FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER || DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS) 1635 help 1636 If the compiler supports the -mbranch-protection or 1637 -msign-return-address flag (e.g. GCC 7 or later), then this option 1638 will cause the kernel itself to be compiled with return address 1639 protection. In this case, and if the target hardware is known to 1640 support pointer authentication, then CONFIG_STACKPROTECTOR can be 1641 disabled with minimal loss of protection. 1642 1643 This feature works with FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER option only if 1644 DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS is enabled. 1645 1646config CC_HAS_BRANCH_PROT_PAC_RET 1647 # GCC 9 or later, clang 8 or later 1648 def_bool $(cc-option,-mbranch-protection=pac-ret+leaf) 1649 1650config CC_HAS_SIGN_RETURN_ADDRESS 1651 # GCC 7, 8 1652 def_bool $(cc-option,-msign-return-address=all) 1653 1654config AS_HAS_PAC 1655 def_bool $(cc-option,-Wa$(comma)-march=armv8.3-a) 1656 1657config AS_HAS_CFI_NEGATE_RA_STATE 1658 def_bool $(as-instr,.cfi_startproc\n.cfi_negate_ra_state\n.cfi_endproc\n) 1659 1660endmenu 1661 1662menu "ARMv8.4 architectural features" 1663 1664config ARM64_AMU_EXTN 1665 bool "Enable support for the Activity Monitors Unit CPU extension" 1666 default y 1667 help 1668 The activity monitors extension is an optional extension introduced 1669 by the ARMv8.4 CPU architecture. This enables support for version 1 1670 of the activity monitors architecture, AMUv1. 1671 1672 To enable the use of this extension on CPUs that implement it, say Y. 1673 1674 Note that for architectural reasons, firmware _must_ implement AMU 1675 support when running on CPUs that present the activity monitors 1676 extension. The required support is present in: 1677 * Version 1.5 and later of the ARM Trusted Firmware 1678 1679 For kernels that have this configuration enabled but boot with broken 1680 firmware, you may need to say N here until the firmware is fixed. 1681 Otherwise you may experience firmware panics or lockups when 1682 accessing the counter registers. Even if you are not observing these 1683 symptoms, the values returned by the register reads might not 1684 correctly reflect reality. Most commonly, the value read will be 0, 1685 indicating that the counter is not enabled. 1686 1687config AS_HAS_ARMV8_4 1688 def_bool $(cc-option,-Wa$(comma)-march=armv8.4-a) 1689 1690config ARM64_TLB_RANGE 1691 bool "Enable support for tlbi range feature" 1692 default y 1693 depends on AS_HAS_ARMV8_4 1694 help 1695 ARMv8.4-TLBI provides TLBI invalidation instruction that apply to a 1696 range of input addresses. 1697 1698 The feature introduces new assembly instructions, and they were 1699 support when binutils >= 2.30. 1700 1701endmenu 1702 1703menu "ARMv8.5 architectural features" 1704 1705config AS_HAS_ARMV8_5 1706 def_bool $(cc-option,-Wa$(comma)-march=armv8.5-a) 1707 1708config ARM64_BTI 1709 bool "Branch Target Identification support" 1710 default y 1711 help 1712 Branch Target Identification (part of the ARMv8.5 Extensions) 1713 provides a mechanism to limit the set of locations to which computed 1714 branch instructions such as BR or BLR can jump. 1715 1716 To make use of BTI on CPUs that support it, say Y. 1717 1718 BTI is intended to provide complementary protection to other control 1719 flow integrity protection mechanisms, such as the Pointer 1720 authentication mechanism provided as part of the ARMv8.3 Extensions. 1721 For this reason, it does not make sense to enable this option without 1722 also enabling support for pointer authentication. Thus, when 1723 enabling this option you should also select ARM64_PTR_AUTH=y. 1724 1725 Userspace binaries must also be specifically compiled to make use of 1726 this mechanism. If you say N here or the hardware does not support 1727 BTI, such binaries can still run, but you get no additional 1728 enforcement of branch destinations. 1729 1730config ARM64_BTI_KERNEL 1731 bool "Use Branch Target Identification for kernel" 1732 default y 1733 depends on ARM64_BTI 1734 depends on ARM64_PTR_AUTH_KERNEL 1735 depends on CC_HAS_BRANCH_PROT_PAC_RET_BTI 1736 # https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=94697 1737 depends on !CC_IS_GCC || GCC_VERSION >= 100100 1738 # https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/commit/a88c722e687e6780dcd6a58718350dc76fcc4cc9 1739 depends on !CC_IS_CLANG || CLANG_VERSION >= 120000 1740 depends on (!FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER || DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS) 1741 help 1742 Build the kernel with Branch Target Identification annotations 1743 and enable enforcement of this for kernel code. When this option 1744 is enabled and the system supports BTI all kernel code including 1745 modular code must have BTI enabled. 1746 1747config CC_HAS_BRANCH_PROT_PAC_RET_BTI 1748 # GCC 9 or later, clang 8 or later 1749 def_bool $(cc-option,-mbranch-protection=pac-ret+leaf+bti) 1750 1751config ARM64_E0PD 1752 bool "Enable support for E0PD" 1753 default y 1754 help 1755 E0PD (part of the ARMv8.5 extensions) allows us to ensure 1756 that EL0 accesses made via TTBR1 always fault in constant time, 1757 providing similar benefits to KASLR as those provided by KPTI, but 1758 with lower overhead and without disrupting legitimate access to 1759 kernel memory such as SPE. 1760 1761 This option enables E0PD for TTBR1 where available. 1762 1763config ARCH_RANDOM 1764 bool "Enable support for random number generation" 1765 default y 1766 help 1767 Random number generation (part of the ARMv8.5 Extensions) 1768 provides a high bandwidth, cryptographically secure 1769 hardware random number generator. 1770 1771config ARM64_AS_HAS_MTE 1772 # Initial support for MTE went in binutils 2.32.0, checked with 1773 # ".arch armv8.5-a+memtag" below. However, this was incomplete 1774 # as a late addition to the final architecture spec (LDGM/STGM) 1775 # is only supported in the newer 2.32.x and 2.33 binutils 1776 # versions, hence the extra "stgm" instruction check below. 1777 def_bool $(as-instr,.arch armv8.5-a+memtag\nstgm xzr$(comma)[x0]) 1778 1779config ARM64_MTE 1780 bool "Memory Tagging Extension support" 1781 default y 1782 depends on ARM64_AS_HAS_MTE && ARM64_TAGGED_ADDR_ABI 1783 depends on AS_HAS_ARMV8_5 1784 depends on AS_HAS_LSE_ATOMICS 1785 # Required for tag checking in the uaccess routines 1786 depends on ARM64_PAN 1787 select ARCH_USES_HIGH_VMA_FLAGS 1788 help 1789 Memory Tagging (part of the ARMv8.5 Extensions) provides 1790 architectural support for run-time, always-on detection of 1791 various classes of memory error to aid with software debugging 1792 to eliminate vulnerabilities arising from memory-unsafe 1793 languages. 1794 1795 This option enables the support for the Memory Tagging 1796 Extension at EL0 (i.e. for userspace). 1797 1798 Selecting this option allows the feature to be detected at 1799 runtime. Any secondary CPU not implementing this feature will 1800 not be allowed a late bring-up. 1801 1802 Userspace binaries that want to use this feature must 1803 explicitly opt in. The mechanism for the userspace is 1804 described in: 1805 1806 Documentation/arm64/memory-tagging-extension.rst. 1807 1808endmenu 1809 1810menu "ARMv8.7 architectural features" 1811 1812config ARM64_EPAN 1813 bool "Enable support for Enhanced Privileged Access Never (EPAN)" 1814 default y 1815 depends on ARM64_PAN 1816 help 1817 Enhanced Privileged Access Never (EPAN) allows Privileged 1818 Access Never to be used with Execute-only mappings. 1819 1820 The feature is detected at runtime, and will remain disabled 1821 if the cpu does not implement the feature. 1822endmenu 1823 1824config ARM64_SVE 1825 bool "ARM Scalable Vector Extension support" 1826 default y 1827 help 1828 The Scalable Vector Extension (SVE) is an extension to the AArch64 1829 execution state which complements and extends the SIMD functionality 1830 of the base architecture to support much larger vectors and to enable 1831 additional vectorisation opportunities. 1832 1833 To enable use of this extension on CPUs that implement it, say Y. 1834 1835 On CPUs that support the SVE2 extensions, this option will enable 1836 those too. 1837 1838 Note that for architectural reasons, firmware _must_ implement SVE 1839 support when running on SVE capable hardware. The required support 1840 is present in: 1841 1842 * version 1.5 and later of the ARM Trusted Firmware 1843 * the AArch64 boot wrapper since commit 5e1261e08abf 1844 ("bootwrapper: SVE: Enable SVE for EL2 and below"). 1845 1846 For other firmware implementations, consult the firmware documentation 1847 or vendor. 1848 1849 If you need the kernel to boot on SVE-capable hardware with broken 1850 firmware, you may need to say N here until you get your firmware 1851 fixed. Otherwise, you may experience firmware panics or lockups when 1852 booting the kernel. If unsure and you are not observing these 1853 symptoms, you should assume that it is safe to say Y. 1854 1855config ARM64_MODULE_PLTS 1856 bool "Use PLTs to allow module memory to spill over into vmalloc area" 1857 depends on MODULES 1858 select HAVE_MOD_ARCH_SPECIFIC 1859 help 1860 Allocate PLTs when loading modules so that jumps and calls whose 1861 targets are too far away for their relative offsets to be encoded 1862 in the instructions themselves can be bounced via veneers in the 1863 module's PLT. This allows modules to be allocated in the generic 1864 vmalloc area after the dedicated module memory area has been 1865 exhausted. 1866 1867 When running with address space randomization (KASLR), the module 1868 region itself may be too far away for ordinary relative jumps and 1869 calls, and so in that case, module PLTs are required and cannot be 1870 disabled. 1871 1872 Specific errata workaround(s) might also force module PLTs to be 1873 enabled (ARM64_ERRATUM_843419). 1874 1875config ARM64_PSEUDO_NMI 1876 bool "Support for NMI-like interrupts" 1877 select ARM_GIC_V3 1878 help 1879 Adds support for mimicking Non-Maskable Interrupts through the use of 1880 GIC interrupt priority. This support requires version 3 or later of 1881 ARM GIC. 1882 1883 This high priority configuration for interrupts needs to be 1884 explicitly enabled by setting the kernel parameter 1885 "irqchip.gicv3_pseudo_nmi" to 1. 1886 1887 If unsure, say N 1888 1889if ARM64_PSEUDO_NMI 1890config ARM64_DEBUG_PRIORITY_MASKING 1891 bool "Debug interrupt priority masking" 1892 help 1893 This adds runtime checks to functions enabling/disabling 1894 interrupts when using priority masking. The additional checks verify 1895 the validity of ICC_PMR_EL1 when calling concerned functions. 1896 1897 If unsure, say N 1898endif 1899 1900config RELOCATABLE 1901 bool "Build a relocatable kernel image" if EXPERT 1902 select ARCH_HAS_RELR 1903 default y 1904 help 1905 This builds the kernel as a Position Independent Executable (PIE), 1906 which retains all relocation metadata required to relocate the 1907 kernel binary at runtime to a different virtual address than the 1908 address it was linked at. 1909 Since AArch64 uses the RELA relocation format, this requires a 1910 relocation pass at runtime even if the kernel is loaded at the 1911 same address it was linked at. 1912 1913config RANDOMIZE_BASE 1914 bool "Randomize the address of the kernel image" 1915 select ARM64_MODULE_PLTS if MODULES 1916 select RELOCATABLE 1917 help 1918 Randomizes the virtual address at which the kernel image is 1919 loaded, as a security feature that deters exploit attempts 1920 relying on knowledge of the location of kernel internals. 1921 1922 It is the bootloader's job to provide entropy, by passing a 1923 random u64 value in /chosen/kaslr-seed at kernel entry. 1924 1925 When booting via the UEFI stub, it will invoke the firmware's 1926 EFI_RNG_PROTOCOL implementation (if available) to supply entropy 1927 to the kernel proper. In addition, it will randomise the physical 1928 location of the kernel Image as well. 1929 1930 If unsure, say N. 1931 1932config RANDOMIZE_MODULE_REGION_FULL 1933 bool "Randomize the module region over a 2 GB range" 1934 depends on RANDOMIZE_BASE 1935 default y 1936 help 1937 Randomizes the location of the module region inside a 2 GB window 1938 covering the core kernel. This way, it is less likely for modules 1939 to leak information about the location of core kernel data structures 1940 but it does imply that function calls between modules and the core 1941 kernel will need to be resolved via veneers in the module PLT. 1942 1943 When this option is not set, the module region will be randomized over 1944 a limited range that contains the [_stext, _etext] interval of the 1945 core kernel, so branch relocations are almost always in range unless 1946 ARM64_MODULE_PLTS is enabled and the region is exhausted. In this 1947 particular case of region exhaustion, modules might be able to fall 1948 back to a larger 2GB area. 1949 1950config CC_HAVE_STACKPROTECTOR_SYSREG 1951 def_bool $(cc-option,-mstack-protector-guard=sysreg -mstack-protector-guard-reg=sp_el0 -mstack-protector-guard-offset=0) 1952 1953config STACKPROTECTOR_PER_TASK 1954 def_bool y 1955 depends on STACKPROTECTOR && CC_HAVE_STACKPROTECTOR_SYSREG 1956 1957endmenu 1958 1959menu "Boot options" 1960 1961config ARM64_ACPI_PARKING_PROTOCOL 1962 bool "Enable support for the ARM64 ACPI parking protocol" 1963 depends on ACPI 1964 help 1965 Enable support for the ARM64 ACPI parking protocol. If disabled 1966 the kernel will not allow booting through the ARM64 ACPI parking 1967 protocol even if the corresponding data is present in the ACPI 1968 MADT table. 1969 1970config CMDLINE 1971 string "Default kernel command string" 1972 default "" 1973 help 1974 Provide a set of default command-line options at build time by 1975 entering them here. As a minimum, you should specify the the 1976 root device (e.g. root=/dev/nfs). 1977 1978choice 1979 prompt "Kernel command line type" if CMDLINE != "" 1980 default CMDLINE_FROM_BOOTLOADER 1981 help 1982 Choose how the kernel will handle the provided default kernel 1983 command line string. 1984 1985config CMDLINE_FROM_BOOTLOADER 1986 bool "Use bootloader kernel arguments if available" 1987 help 1988 Uses the command-line options passed by the boot loader. If 1989 the boot loader doesn't provide any, the default kernel command 1990 string provided in CMDLINE will be used. 1991 1992config CMDLINE_FORCE 1993 bool "Always use the default kernel command string" 1994 help 1995 Always use the default kernel command string, even if the boot 1996 loader passes other arguments to the kernel. 1997 This is useful if you cannot or don't want to change the 1998 command-line options your boot loader passes to the kernel. 1999 2000endchoice 2001 2002config EFI_STUB 2003 bool 2004 2005config EFI 2006 bool "UEFI runtime support" 2007 depends on OF && !CPU_BIG_ENDIAN 2008 depends on KERNEL_MODE_NEON 2009 select ARCH_SUPPORTS_ACPI 2010 select LIBFDT 2011 select UCS2_STRING 2012 select EFI_PARAMS_FROM_FDT 2013 select EFI_RUNTIME_WRAPPERS 2014 select EFI_STUB 2015 select EFI_GENERIC_STUB 2016 imply IMA_SECURE_AND_OR_TRUSTED_BOOT 2017 default y 2018 help 2019 This option provides support for runtime services provided 2020 by UEFI firmware (such as non-volatile variables, realtime 2021 clock, and platform reset). A UEFI stub is also provided to 2022 allow the kernel to be booted as an EFI application. This 2023 is only useful on systems that have UEFI firmware. 2024 2025config DMI 2026 bool "Enable support for SMBIOS (DMI) tables" 2027 depends on EFI 2028 default y 2029 help 2030 This enables SMBIOS/DMI feature for systems. 2031 2032 This option is only useful on systems that have UEFI firmware. 2033 However, even with this option, the resultant kernel should 2034 continue to boot on existing non-UEFI platforms. 2035 2036endmenu 2037 2038config SYSVIPC_COMPAT 2039 def_bool y 2040 depends on COMPAT && SYSVIPC 2041 2042menu "Power management options" 2043 2044source "kernel/power/Kconfig" 2045 2046config ARCH_HIBERNATION_POSSIBLE 2047 def_bool y 2048 depends on CPU_PM 2049 2050config ARCH_HIBERNATION_HEADER 2051 def_bool y 2052 depends on HIBERNATION 2053 2054config ARCH_SUSPEND_POSSIBLE 2055 def_bool y 2056 2057endmenu 2058 2059menu "CPU Power Management" 2060 2061source "drivers/cpuidle/Kconfig" 2062 2063source "drivers/cpufreq/Kconfig" 2064 2065endmenu 2066 2067source "drivers/acpi/Kconfig" 2068 2069source "arch/arm64/kvm/Kconfig" 2070 2071if CRYPTO 2072source "arch/arm64/crypto/Kconfig" 2073endif 2074