xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/arm/mm/proc-arm920.S (revision a34a9f1a)
1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
2/*
3 *  linux/arch/arm/mm/proc-arm920.S: MMU functions for ARM920
4 *
5 *  Copyright (C) 1999,2000 ARM Limited
6 *  Copyright (C) 2000 Deep Blue Solutions Ltd.
7 *  hacked for non-paged-MM by Hyok S. Choi, 2003.
8 *
9 * These are the low level assembler for performing cache and TLB
10 * functions on the arm920.
11 *
12 *  CONFIG_CPU_ARM920_CPU_IDLE -> nohlt
13 */
14#include <linux/linkage.h>
15#include <linux/init.h>
16#include <linux/pgtable.h>
17#include <asm/assembler.h>
18#include <asm/hwcap.h>
19#include <asm/pgtable-hwdef.h>
20#include <asm/page.h>
21#include <asm/ptrace.h>
22#include "proc-macros.S"
23
24/*
25 * The size of one data cache line.
26 */
27#define CACHE_DLINESIZE	32
28
29/*
30 * The number of data cache segments.
31 */
32#define CACHE_DSEGMENTS	8
33
34/*
35 * The number of lines in a cache segment.
36 */
37#define CACHE_DENTRIES	64
38
39/*
40 * This is the size at which it becomes more efficient to
41 * clean the whole cache, rather than using the individual
42 * cache line maintenance instructions.
43 */
44#define CACHE_DLIMIT	65536
45
46
47	.text
48/*
49 * cpu_arm920_proc_init()
50 */
51ENTRY(cpu_arm920_proc_init)
52	ret	lr
53
54/*
55 * cpu_arm920_proc_fin()
56 */
57ENTRY(cpu_arm920_proc_fin)
58	mrc	p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0		@ ctrl register
59	bic	r0, r0, #0x1000			@ ...i............
60	bic	r0, r0, #0x000e			@ ............wca.
61	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0		@ disable caches
62	ret	lr
63
64/*
65 * cpu_arm920_reset(loc)
66 *
67 * Perform a soft reset of the system.  Put the CPU into the
68 * same state as it would be if it had been reset, and branch
69 * to what would be the reset vector.
70 *
71 * loc: location to jump to for soft reset
72 */
73	.align	5
74	.pushsection	.idmap.text, "ax"
75ENTRY(cpu_arm920_reset)
76	mov	ip, #0
77	mcr	p15, 0, ip, c7, c7, 0		@ invalidate I,D caches
78	mcr	p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4		@ drain WB
79#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
80	mcr	p15, 0, ip, c8, c7, 0		@ invalidate I & D TLBs
81#endif
82	mrc	p15, 0, ip, c1, c0, 0		@ ctrl register
83	bic	ip, ip, #0x000f			@ ............wcam
84	bic	ip, ip, #0x1100			@ ...i...s........
85	mcr	p15, 0, ip, c1, c0, 0		@ ctrl register
86	ret	r0
87ENDPROC(cpu_arm920_reset)
88	.popsection
89
90/*
91 * cpu_arm920_do_idle()
92 */
93	.align	5
94ENTRY(cpu_arm920_do_idle)
95	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c0, 4		@ Wait for interrupt
96	ret	lr
97
98
99#ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_WRITETHROUGH
100
101/*
102 *	flush_icache_all()
103 *
104 *	Unconditionally clean and invalidate the entire icache.
105 */
106ENTRY(arm920_flush_icache_all)
107	mov	r0, #0
108	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 0		@ invalidate I cache
109	ret	lr
110ENDPROC(arm920_flush_icache_all)
111
112/*
113 *	flush_user_cache_all()
114 *
115 *	Invalidate all cache entries in a particular address
116 *	space.
117 */
118ENTRY(arm920_flush_user_cache_all)
119	/* FALLTHROUGH */
120
121/*
122 *	flush_kern_cache_all()
123 *
124 *	Clean and invalidate the entire cache.
125 */
126ENTRY(arm920_flush_kern_cache_all)
127	mov	r2, #VM_EXEC
128	mov	ip, #0
129__flush_whole_cache:
130	mov	r1, #(CACHE_DSEGMENTS - 1) << 5	@ 8 segments
1311:	orr	r3, r1, #(CACHE_DENTRIES - 1) << 26 @ 64 entries
1322:	mcr	p15, 0, r3, c7, c14, 2		@ clean+invalidate D index
133	subs	r3, r3, #1 << 26
134	bcs	2b				@ entries 63 to 0
135	subs	r1, r1, #1 << 5
136	bcs	1b				@ segments 7 to 0
137	tst	r2, #VM_EXEC
138	mcrne	p15, 0, ip, c7, c5, 0		@ invalidate I cache
139	mcrne	p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4		@ drain WB
140	ret	lr
141
142/*
143 *	flush_user_cache_range(start, end, flags)
144 *
145 *	Invalidate a range of cache entries in the specified
146 *	address space.
147 *
148 *	- start	- start address (inclusive)
149 *	- end	- end address (exclusive)
150 *	- flags	- vm_flags for address space
151 */
152ENTRY(arm920_flush_user_cache_range)
153	mov	ip, #0
154	sub	r3, r1, r0			@ calculate total size
155	cmp	r3, #CACHE_DLIMIT
156	bhs	__flush_whole_cache
157
1581:	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c14, 1		@ clean+invalidate D entry
159	tst	r2, #VM_EXEC
160	mcrne	p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 1		@ invalidate I entry
161	add	r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
162	cmp	r0, r1
163	blo	1b
164	tst	r2, #VM_EXEC
165	mcrne	p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4		@ drain WB
166	ret	lr
167
168/*
169 *	coherent_kern_range(start, end)
170 *
171 *	Ensure coherency between the Icache and the Dcache in the
172 *	region described by start, end.  If you have non-snooping
173 *	Harvard caches, you need to implement this function.
174 *
175 *	- start	- virtual start address
176 *	- end	- virtual end address
177 */
178ENTRY(arm920_coherent_kern_range)
179	/* FALLTHROUGH */
180
181/*
182 *	coherent_user_range(start, end)
183 *
184 *	Ensure coherency between the Icache and the Dcache in the
185 *	region described by start, end.  If you have non-snooping
186 *	Harvard caches, you need to implement this function.
187 *
188 *	- start	- virtual start address
189 *	- end	- virtual end address
190 */
191ENTRY(arm920_coherent_user_range)
192	bic	r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE - 1
1931:	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 1		@ clean D entry
194	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 1		@ invalidate I entry
195	add	r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
196	cmp	r0, r1
197	blo	1b
198	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4		@ drain WB
199	mov	r0, #0
200	ret	lr
201
202/*
203 *	flush_kern_dcache_area(void *addr, size_t size)
204 *
205 *	Ensure no D cache aliasing occurs, either with itself or
206 *	the I cache
207 *
208 *	- addr	- kernel address
209 *	- size	- region size
210 */
211ENTRY(arm920_flush_kern_dcache_area)
212	add	r1, r0, r1
2131:	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c14, 1		@ clean+invalidate D entry
214	add	r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
215	cmp	r0, r1
216	blo	1b
217	mov	r0, #0
218	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 0		@ invalidate I cache
219	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4		@ drain WB
220	ret	lr
221
222/*
223 *	dma_inv_range(start, end)
224 *
225 *	Invalidate (discard) the specified virtual address range.
226 *	May not write back any entries.  If 'start' or 'end'
227 *	are not cache line aligned, those lines must be written
228 *	back.
229 *
230 *	- start	- virtual start address
231 *	- end	- virtual end address
232 *
233 * (same as v4wb)
234 */
235arm920_dma_inv_range:
236	tst	r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE - 1
237	bic	r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE - 1
238	mcrne	p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 1		@ clean D entry
239	tst	r1, #CACHE_DLINESIZE - 1
240	mcrne	p15, 0, r1, c7, c10, 1		@ clean D entry
2411:	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c6, 1		@ invalidate D entry
242	add	r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
243	cmp	r0, r1
244	blo	1b
245	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4		@ drain WB
246	ret	lr
247
248/*
249 *	dma_clean_range(start, end)
250 *
251 *	Clean the specified virtual address range.
252 *
253 *	- start	- virtual start address
254 *	- end	- virtual end address
255 *
256 * (same as v4wb)
257 */
258arm920_dma_clean_range:
259	bic	r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE - 1
2601:	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 1		@ clean D entry
261	add	r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
262	cmp	r0, r1
263	blo	1b
264	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4		@ drain WB
265	ret	lr
266
267/*
268 *	dma_flush_range(start, end)
269 *
270 *	Clean and invalidate the specified virtual address range.
271 *
272 *	- start	- virtual start address
273 *	- end	- virtual end address
274 */
275ENTRY(arm920_dma_flush_range)
276	bic	r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE - 1
2771:	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c14, 1		@ clean+invalidate D entry
278	add	r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
279	cmp	r0, r1
280	blo	1b
281	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4		@ drain WB
282	ret	lr
283
284/*
285 *	dma_map_area(start, size, dir)
286 *	- start	- kernel virtual start address
287 *	- size	- size of region
288 *	- dir	- DMA direction
289 */
290ENTRY(arm920_dma_map_area)
291	add	r1, r1, r0
292	cmp	r2, #DMA_TO_DEVICE
293	beq	arm920_dma_clean_range
294	bcs	arm920_dma_inv_range
295	b	arm920_dma_flush_range
296ENDPROC(arm920_dma_map_area)
297
298/*
299 *	dma_unmap_area(start, size, dir)
300 *	- start	- kernel virtual start address
301 *	- size	- size of region
302 *	- dir	- DMA direction
303 */
304ENTRY(arm920_dma_unmap_area)
305	ret	lr
306ENDPROC(arm920_dma_unmap_area)
307
308	.globl	arm920_flush_kern_cache_louis
309	.equ	arm920_flush_kern_cache_louis, arm920_flush_kern_cache_all
310
311	@ define struct cpu_cache_fns (see <asm/cacheflush.h> and proc-macros.S)
312	define_cache_functions arm920
313#endif
314
315
316ENTRY(cpu_arm920_dcache_clean_area)
3171:	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 1		@ clean D entry
318	add	r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
319	subs	r1, r1, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
320	bhi	1b
321	ret	lr
322
323/* =============================== PageTable ============================== */
324
325/*
326 * cpu_arm920_switch_mm(pgd)
327 *
328 * Set the translation base pointer to be as described by pgd.
329 *
330 * pgd: new page tables
331 */
332	.align	5
333ENTRY(cpu_arm920_switch_mm)
334#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
335	mov	ip, #0
336#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_WRITETHROUGH
337	mcr	p15, 0, ip, c7, c6, 0		@ invalidate D cache
338#else
339@ && 'Clean & Invalidate whole DCache'
340@ && Re-written to use Index Ops.
341@ && Uses registers r1, r3 and ip
342
343	mov	r1, #(CACHE_DSEGMENTS - 1) << 5	@ 8 segments
3441:	orr	r3, r1, #(CACHE_DENTRIES - 1) << 26 @ 64 entries
3452:	mcr	p15, 0, r3, c7, c14, 2		@ clean & invalidate D index
346	subs	r3, r3, #1 << 26
347	bcs	2b				@ entries 63 to 0
348	subs	r1, r1, #1 << 5
349	bcs	1b				@ segments 7 to 0
350#endif
351	mcr	p15, 0, ip, c7, c5, 0		@ invalidate I cache
352	mcr	p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4		@ drain WB
353	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c2, c0, 0		@ load page table pointer
354	mcr	p15, 0, ip, c8, c7, 0		@ invalidate I & D TLBs
355#endif
356	ret	lr
357
358/*
359 * cpu_arm920_set_pte(ptep, pte, ext)
360 *
361 * Set a PTE and flush it out
362 */
363	.align	5
364ENTRY(cpu_arm920_set_pte_ext)
365#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
366	armv3_set_pte_ext
367	mov	r0, r0
368	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 1		@ clean D entry
369	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4		@ drain WB
370#endif
371	ret	lr
372
373/* Suspend/resume support: taken from arch/arm/plat-s3c24xx/sleep.S */
374.globl	cpu_arm920_suspend_size
375.equ	cpu_arm920_suspend_size, 4 * 3
376#ifdef CONFIG_ARM_CPU_SUSPEND
377ENTRY(cpu_arm920_do_suspend)
378	stmfd	sp!, {r4 - r6, lr}
379	mrc	p15, 0, r4, c13, c0, 0	@ PID
380	mrc	p15, 0, r5, c3, c0, 0	@ Domain ID
381	mrc	p15, 0, r6, c1, c0, 0	@ Control register
382	stmia	r0, {r4 - r6}
383	ldmfd	sp!, {r4 - r6, pc}
384ENDPROC(cpu_arm920_do_suspend)
385
386ENTRY(cpu_arm920_do_resume)
387	mov	ip, #0
388	mcr	p15, 0, ip, c8, c7, 0	@ invalidate I+D TLBs
389	mcr	p15, 0, ip, c7, c7, 0	@ invalidate I+D caches
390	ldmia	r0, {r4 - r6}
391	mcr	p15, 0, r4, c13, c0, 0	@ PID
392	mcr	p15, 0, r5, c3, c0, 0	@ Domain ID
393	mcr	p15, 0, r1, c2, c0, 0	@ TTB address
394	mov	r0, r6			@ control register
395	b	cpu_resume_mmu
396ENDPROC(cpu_arm920_do_resume)
397#endif
398
399	.type	__arm920_setup, #function
400__arm920_setup:
401	mov	r0, #0
402	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c7		@ invalidate I,D caches on v4
403	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4		@ drain write buffer on v4
404#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
405	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c8, c7		@ invalidate I,D TLBs on v4
406#endif
407	adr	r5, arm920_crval
408	ldmia	r5, {r5, r6}
409	mrc	p15, 0, r0, c1, c0		@ get control register v4
410	bic	r0, r0, r5
411	orr	r0, r0, r6
412	ret	lr
413	.size	__arm920_setup, . - __arm920_setup
414
415	/*
416	 *  R
417	 * .RVI ZFRS BLDP WCAM
418	 * ..11 0001 ..11 0101
419	 *
420	 */
421	.type	arm920_crval, #object
422arm920_crval:
423	crval	clear=0x00003f3f, mmuset=0x00003135, ucset=0x00001130
424
425	__INITDATA
426	@ define struct processor (see <asm/proc-fns.h> and proc-macros.S)
427	define_processor_functions arm920, dabort=v4t_early_abort, pabort=legacy_pabort, suspend=1
428
429	.section ".rodata"
430
431	string	cpu_arch_name, "armv4t"
432	string	cpu_elf_name, "v4"
433	string	cpu_arm920_name, "ARM920T"
434
435	.align
436
437	.section ".proc.info.init", "a"
438
439	.type	__arm920_proc_info,#object
440__arm920_proc_info:
441	.long	0x41009200
442	.long	0xff00fff0
443	.long   PMD_TYPE_SECT | \
444		PMD_SECT_BUFFERABLE | \
445		PMD_SECT_CACHEABLE | \
446		PMD_BIT4 | \
447		PMD_SECT_AP_WRITE | \
448		PMD_SECT_AP_READ
449	.long   PMD_TYPE_SECT | \
450		PMD_BIT4 | \
451		PMD_SECT_AP_WRITE | \
452		PMD_SECT_AP_READ
453	initfn	__arm920_setup, __arm920_proc_info
454	.long	cpu_arch_name
455	.long	cpu_elf_name
456	.long	HWCAP_SWP | HWCAP_HALF | HWCAP_THUMB
457	.long	cpu_arm920_name
458	.long	arm920_processor_functions
459	.long	v4wbi_tlb_fns
460	.long	v4wb_user_fns
461#ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_WRITETHROUGH
462	.long	arm920_cache_fns
463#else
464	.long	v4wt_cache_fns
465#endif
466	.size	__arm920_proc_info, . - __arm920_proc_info
467