1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */ 2/* 3 * linux/arch/arm/mm/proc-arm1020e.S: MMU functions for ARM1020 4 * 5 * Copyright (C) 2000 ARM Limited 6 * Copyright (C) 2000 Deep Blue Solutions Ltd. 7 * hacked for non-paged-MM by Hyok S. Choi, 2003. 8 * 9 * These are the low level assembler for performing cache and TLB 10 * functions on the arm1020e. 11 */ 12#include <linux/linkage.h> 13#include <linux/init.h> 14#include <linux/pgtable.h> 15#include <asm/assembler.h> 16#include <asm/asm-offsets.h> 17#include <asm/hwcap.h> 18#include <asm/pgtable-hwdef.h> 19#include <asm/ptrace.h> 20 21#include "proc-macros.S" 22 23/* 24 * This is the maximum size of an area which will be invalidated 25 * using the single invalidate entry instructions. Anything larger 26 * than this, and we go for the whole cache. 27 * 28 * This value should be chosen such that we choose the cheapest 29 * alternative. 30 */ 31#define MAX_AREA_SIZE 32768 32 33/* 34 * The size of one data cache line. 35 */ 36#define CACHE_DLINESIZE 32 37 38/* 39 * The number of data cache segments. 40 */ 41#define CACHE_DSEGMENTS 16 42 43/* 44 * The number of lines in a cache segment. 45 */ 46#define CACHE_DENTRIES 64 47 48/* 49 * This is the size at which it becomes more efficient to 50 * clean the whole cache, rather than using the individual 51 * cache line maintenance instructions. 52 */ 53#define CACHE_DLIMIT 32768 54 55 .text 56/* 57 * cpu_arm1020e_proc_init() 58 */ 59ENTRY(cpu_arm1020e_proc_init) 60 ret lr 61 62/* 63 * cpu_arm1020e_proc_fin() 64 */ 65ENTRY(cpu_arm1020e_proc_fin) 66 mrc p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0 @ ctrl register 67 bic r0, r0, #0x1000 @ ...i............ 68 bic r0, r0, #0x000e @ ............wca. 69 mcr p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0 @ disable caches 70 ret lr 71 72/* 73 * cpu_arm1020e_reset(loc) 74 * 75 * Perform a soft reset of the system. Put the CPU into the 76 * same state as it would be if it had been reset, and branch 77 * to what would be the reset vector. 78 * 79 * loc: location to jump to for soft reset 80 */ 81 .align 5 82 .pushsection .idmap.text, "ax" 83ENTRY(cpu_arm1020e_reset) 84 mov ip, #0 85 mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c7, 0 @ invalidate I,D caches 86 mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB 87#ifdef CONFIG_MMU 88 mcr p15, 0, ip, c8, c7, 0 @ invalidate I & D TLBs 89#endif 90 mrc p15, 0, ip, c1, c0, 0 @ ctrl register 91 bic ip, ip, #0x000f @ ............wcam 92 bic ip, ip, #0x1100 @ ...i...s........ 93 mcr p15, 0, ip, c1, c0, 0 @ ctrl register 94 ret r0 95ENDPROC(cpu_arm1020e_reset) 96 .popsection 97 98/* 99 * cpu_arm1020e_do_idle() 100 */ 101 .align 5 102ENTRY(cpu_arm1020e_do_idle) 103 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c0, 4 @ Wait for interrupt 104 ret lr 105 106/* ================================= CACHE ================================ */ 107 108 .align 5 109 110/* 111 * flush_icache_all() 112 * 113 * Unconditionally clean and invalidate the entire icache. 114 */ 115ENTRY(arm1020e_flush_icache_all) 116#ifndef CONFIG_CPU_ICACHE_DISABLE 117 mov r0, #0 118 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 0 @ invalidate I cache 119#endif 120 ret lr 121ENDPROC(arm1020e_flush_icache_all) 122 123/* 124 * flush_user_cache_all() 125 * 126 * Invalidate all cache entries in a particular address 127 * space. 128 */ 129ENTRY(arm1020e_flush_user_cache_all) 130 /* FALLTHROUGH */ 131/* 132 * flush_kern_cache_all() 133 * 134 * Clean and invalidate the entire cache. 135 */ 136ENTRY(arm1020e_flush_kern_cache_all) 137 mov r2, #VM_EXEC 138 mov ip, #0 139__flush_whole_cache: 140#ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_DISABLE 141 mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB 142 mov r1, #(CACHE_DSEGMENTS - 1) << 5 @ 16 segments 1431: orr r3, r1, #(CACHE_DENTRIES - 1) << 26 @ 64 entries 1442: mcr p15, 0, r3, c7, c14, 2 @ clean+invalidate D index 145 subs r3, r3, #1 << 26 146 bcs 2b @ entries 63 to 0 147 subs r1, r1, #1 << 5 148 bcs 1b @ segments 15 to 0 149#endif 150 tst r2, #VM_EXEC 151#ifndef CONFIG_CPU_ICACHE_DISABLE 152 mcrne p15, 0, ip, c7, c5, 0 @ invalidate I cache 153#endif 154 mcrne p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB 155 ret lr 156 157/* 158 * flush_user_cache_range(start, end, flags) 159 * 160 * Invalidate a range of cache entries in the specified 161 * address space. 162 * 163 * - start - start address (inclusive) 164 * - end - end address (exclusive) 165 * - flags - vm_flags for this space 166 */ 167ENTRY(arm1020e_flush_user_cache_range) 168 mov ip, #0 169 sub r3, r1, r0 @ calculate total size 170 cmp r3, #CACHE_DLIMIT 171 bhs __flush_whole_cache 172 173#ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_DISABLE 1741: mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c14, 1 @ clean+invalidate D entry 175 add r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE 176 cmp r0, r1 177 blo 1b 178#endif 179 tst r2, #VM_EXEC 180#ifndef CONFIG_CPU_ICACHE_DISABLE 181 mcrne p15, 0, ip, c7, c5, 0 @ invalidate I cache 182#endif 183 mcrne p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB 184 ret lr 185 186/* 187 * coherent_kern_range(start, end) 188 * 189 * Ensure coherency between the Icache and the Dcache in the 190 * region described by start. If you have non-snooping 191 * Harvard caches, you need to implement this function. 192 * 193 * - start - virtual start address 194 * - end - virtual end address 195 */ 196ENTRY(arm1020e_coherent_kern_range) 197 /* FALLTHROUGH */ 198/* 199 * coherent_user_range(start, end) 200 * 201 * Ensure coherency between the Icache and the Dcache in the 202 * region described by start. If you have non-snooping 203 * Harvard caches, you need to implement this function. 204 * 205 * - start - virtual start address 206 * - end - virtual end address 207 */ 208ENTRY(arm1020e_coherent_user_range) 209 mov ip, #0 210 bic r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE - 1 2111: 212#ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_DISABLE 213 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 1 @ clean D entry 214#endif 215#ifndef CONFIG_CPU_ICACHE_DISABLE 216 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 1 @ invalidate I entry 217#endif 218 add r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE 219 cmp r0, r1 220 blo 1b 221 mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB 222 mov r0, #0 223 ret lr 224 225/* 226 * flush_kern_dcache_area(void *addr, size_t size) 227 * 228 * Ensure no D cache aliasing occurs, either with itself or 229 * the I cache 230 * 231 * - addr - kernel address 232 * - size - region size 233 */ 234ENTRY(arm1020e_flush_kern_dcache_area) 235 mov ip, #0 236#ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_DISABLE 237 add r1, r0, r1 2381: mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c14, 1 @ clean+invalidate D entry 239 add r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE 240 cmp r0, r1 241 blo 1b 242#endif 243 mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB 244 ret lr 245 246/* 247 * dma_inv_range(start, end) 248 * 249 * Invalidate (discard) the specified virtual address range. 250 * May not write back any entries. If 'start' or 'end' 251 * are not cache line aligned, those lines must be written 252 * back. 253 * 254 * - start - virtual start address 255 * - end - virtual end address 256 * 257 * (same as v4wb) 258 */ 259arm1020e_dma_inv_range: 260 mov ip, #0 261#ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_DISABLE 262 tst r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE - 1 263 bic r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE - 1 264 mcrne p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 1 @ clean D entry 265 tst r1, #CACHE_DLINESIZE - 1 266 mcrne p15, 0, r1, c7, c10, 1 @ clean D entry 2671: mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c6, 1 @ invalidate D entry 268 add r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE 269 cmp r0, r1 270 blo 1b 271#endif 272 mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB 273 ret lr 274 275/* 276 * dma_clean_range(start, end) 277 * 278 * Clean the specified virtual address range. 279 * 280 * - start - virtual start address 281 * - end - virtual end address 282 * 283 * (same as v4wb) 284 */ 285arm1020e_dma_clean_range: 286 mov ip, #0 287#ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_DISABLE 288 bic r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE - 1 2891: mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 1 @ clean D entry 290 add r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE 291 cmp r0, r1 292 blo 1b 293#endif 294 mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB 295 ret lr 296 297/* 298 * dma_flush_range(start, end) 299 * 300 * Clean and invalidate the specified virtual address range. 301 * 302 * - start - virtual start address 303 * - end - virtual end address 304 */ 305ENTRY(arm1020e_dma_flush_range) 306 mov ip, #0 307#ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_DISABLE 308 bic r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE - 1 3091: mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c14, 1 @ clean+invalidate D entry 310 add r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE 311 cmp r0, r1 312 blo 1b 313#endif 314 mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB 315 ret lr 316 317/* 318 * dma_map_area(start, size, dir) 319 * - start - kernel virtual start address 320 * - size - size of region 321 * - dir - DMA direction 322 */ 323ENTRY(arm1020e_dma_map_area) 324 add r1, r1, r0 325 cmp r2, #DMA_TO_DEVICE 326 beq arm1020e_dma_clean_range 327 bcs arm1020e_dma_inv_range 328 b arm1020e_dma_flush_range 329ENDPROC(arm1020e_dma_map_area) 330 331/* 332 * dma_unmap_area(start, size, dir) 333 * - start - kernel virtual start address 334 * - size - size of region 335 * - dir - DMA direction 336 */ 337ENTRY(arm1020e_dma_unmap_area) 338 ret lr 339ENDPROC(arm1020e_dma_unmap_area) 340 341 .globl arm1020e_flush_kern_cache_louis 342 .equ arm1020e_flush_kern_cache_louis, arm1020e_flush_kern_cache_all 343 344 @ define struct cpu_cache_fns (see <asm/cacheflush.h> and proc-macros.S) 345 define_cache_functions arm1020e 346 347 .align 5 348ENTRY(cpu_arm1020e_dcache_clean_area) 349#ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_DISABLE 350 mov ip, #0 3511: mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 1 @ clean D entry 352 add r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE 353 subs r1, r1, #CACHE_DLINESIZE 354 bhi 1b 355#endif 356 ret lr 357 358/* =============================== PageTable ============================== */ 359 360/* 361 * cpu_arm1020e_switch_mm(pgd) 362 * 363 * Set the translation base pointer to be as described by pgd. 364 * 365 * pgd: new page tables 366 */ 367 .align 5 368ENTRY(cpu_arm1020e_switch_mm) 369#ifdef CONFIG_MMU 370#ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_DISABLE 371 mcr p15, 0, r3, c7, c10, 4 372 mov r1, #0xF @ 16 segments 3731: mov r3, #0x3F @ 64 entries 3742: mov ip, r3, LSL #26 @ shift up entry 375 orr ip, ip, r1, LSL #5 @ shift in/up index 376 mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c14, 2 @ Clean & Inval DCache entry 377 mov ip, #0 378 subs r3, r3, #1 379 cmp r3, #0 380 bge 2b @ entries 3F to 0 381 subs r1, r1, #1 382 cmp r1, #0 383 bge 1b @ segments 15 to 0 384 385#endif 386 mov r1, #0 387#ifndef CONFIG_CPU_ICACHE_DISABLE 388 mcr p15, 0, r1, c7, c5, 0 @ invalidate I cache 389#endif 390 mcr p15, 0, r1, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB 391 mcr p15, 0, r0, c2, c0, 0 @ load page table pointer 392 mcr p15, 0, r1, c8, c7, 0 @ invalidate I & D TLBs 393#endif 394 ret lr 395 396/* 397 * cpu_arm1020e_set_pte(ptep, pte) 398 * 399 * Set a PTE and flush it out 400 */ 401 .align 5 402ENTRY(cpu_arm1020e_set_pte_ext) 403#ifdef CONFIG_MMU 404 armv3_set_pte_ext 405 mov r0, r0 406#ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_DISABLE 407 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 1 @ clean D entry 408#endif 409#endif /* CONFIG_MMU */ 410 ret lr 411 412 .type __arm1020e_setup, #function 413__arm1020e_setup: 414 mov r0, #0 415 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c7 @ invalidate I,D caches on v4 416 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4 @ drain write buffer on v4 417#ifdef CONFIG_MMU 418 mcr p15, 0, r0, c8, c7 @ invalidate I,D TLBs on v4 419#endif 420 adr r5, arm1020e_crval 421 ldmia r5, {r5, r6} 422 mrc p15, 0, r0, c1, c0 @ get control register v4 423 bic r0, r0, r5 424 orr r0, r0, r6 425#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_CACHE_ROUND_ROBIN 426 orr r0, r0, #0x4000 @ .R.. .... .... .... 427#endif 428 ret lr 429 .size __arm1020e_setup, . - __arm1020e_setup 430 431 /* 432 * R 433 * .RVI ZFRS BLDP WCAM 434 * .011 1001 ..11 0101 435 */ 436 .type arm1020e_crval, #object 437arm1020e_crval: 438 crval clear=0x00007f3f, mmuset=0x00003935, ucset=0x00001930 439 440 __INITDATA 441 @ define struct processor (see <asm/proc-fns.h> and proc-macros.S) 442 define_processor_functions arm1020e, dabort=v4t_early_abort, pabort=legacy_pabort 443 444 .section ".rodata" 445 446 string cpu_arch_name, "armv5te" 447 string cpu_elf_name, "v5" 448 string cpu_arm1020e_name, "ARM1020E" 449 450 .align 451 452 .section ".proc.info.init", "a" 453 454 .type __arm1020e_proc_info,#object 455__arm1020e_proc_info: 456 .long 0x4105a200 @ ARM 1020TE (Architecture v5TE) 457 .long 0xff0ffff0 458 .long PMD_TYPE_SECT | \ 459 PMD_BIT4 | \ 460 PMD_SECT_AP_WRITE | \ 461 PMD_SECT_AP_READ 462 .long PMD_TYPE_SECT | \ 463 PMD_BIT4 | \ 464 PMD_SECT_AP_WRITE | \ 465 PMD_SECT_AP_READ 466 initfn __arm1020e_setup, __arm1020e_proc_info 467 .long cpu_arch_name 468 .long cpu_elf_name 469 .long HWCAP_SWP | HWCAP_HALF | HWCAP_THUMB | HWCAP_EDSP 470 .long cpu_arm1020e_name 471 .long arm1020e_processor_functions 472 .long v4wbi_tlb_fns 473 .long v4wb_user_fns 474 .long arm1020e_cache_fns 475 .size __arm1020e_proc_info, . - __arm1020e_proc_info 476