xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/arm/mm/init.c (revision f7d84fa7)
1 /*
2  *  linux/arch/arm/mm/init.c
3  *
4  *  Copyright (C) 1995-2005 Russell King
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
8  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
9  */
10 #include <linux/kernel.h>
11 #include <linux/errno.h>
12 #include <linux/swap.h>
13 #include <linux/init.h>
14 #include <linux/bootmem.h>
15 #include <linux/mman.h>
16 #include <linux/sched/signal.h>
17 #include <linux/sched/task.h>
18 #include <linux/export.h>
19 #include <linux/nodemask.h>
20 #include <linux/initrd.h>
21 #include <linux/of_fdt.h>
22 #include <linux/highmem.h>
23 #include <linux/gfp.h>
24 #include <linux/memblock.h>
25 #include <linux/dma-contiguous.h>
26 #include <linux/sizes.h>
27 #include <linux/stop_machine.h>
28 
29 #include <asm/cp15.h>
30 #include <asm/mach-types.h>
31 #include <asm/memblock.h>
32 #include <asm/memory.h>
33 #include <asm/prom.h>
34 #include <asm/sections.h>
35 #include <asm/setup.h>
36 #include <asm/system_info.h>
37 #include <asm/tlb.h>
38 #include <asm/fixmap.h>
39 
40 #include <asm/mach/arch.h>
41 #include <asm/mach/map.h>
42 
43 #include "mm.h"
44 
45 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_CP15_MMU
46 unsigned long __init __clear_cr(unsigned long mask)
47 {
48 	cr_alignment = cr_alignment & ~mask;
49 	return cr_alignment;
50 }
51 #endif
52 
53 static phys_addr_t phys_initrd_start __initdata = 0;
54 static unsigned long phys_initrd_size __initdata = 0;
55 
56 static int __init early_initrd(char *p)
57 {
58 	phys_addr_t start;
59 	unsigned long size;
60 	char *endp;
61 
62 	start = memparse(p, &endp);
63 	if (*endp == ',') {
64 		size = memparse(endp + 1, NULL);
65 
66 		phys_initrd_start = start;
67 		phys_initrd_size = size;
68 	}
69 	return 0;
70 }
71 early_param("initrd", early_initrd);
72 
73 static int __init parse_tag_initrd(const struct tag *tag)
74 {
75 	pr_warn("ATAG_INITRD is deprecated; "
76 		"please update your bootloader.\n");
77 	phys_initrd_start = __virt_to_phys(tag->u.initrd.start);
78 	phys_initrd_size = tag->u.initrd.size;
79 	return 0;
80 }
81 
82 __tagtable(ATAG_INITRD, parse_tag_initrd);
83 
84 static int __init parse_tag_initrd2(const struct tag *tag)
85 {
86 	phys_initrd_start = tag->u.initrd.start;
87 	phys_initrd_size = tag->u.initrd.size;
88 	return 0;
89 }
90 
91 __tagtable(ATAG_INITRD2, parse_tag_initrd2);
92 
93 static void __init find_limits(unsigned long *min, unsigned long *max_low,
94 			       unsigned long *max_high)
95 {
96 	*max_low = PFN_DOWN(memblock_get_current_limit());
97 	*min = PFN_UP(memblock_start_of_DRAM());
98 	*max_high = PFN_DOWN(memblock_end_of_DRAM());
99 }
100 
101 #ifdef CONFIG_ZONE_DMA
102 
103 phys_addr_t arm_dma_zone_size __read_mostly;
104 EXPORT_SYMBOL(arm_dma_zone_size);
105 
106 /*
107  * The DMA mask corresponding to the maximum bus address allocatable
108  * using GFP_DMA.  The default here places no restriction on DMA
109  * allocations.  This must be the smallest DMA mask in the system,
110  * so a successful GFP_DMA allocation will always satisfy this.
111  */
112 phys_addr_t arm_dma_limit;
113 unsigned long arm_dma_pfn_limit;
114 
115 static void __init arm_adjust_dma_zone(unsigned long *size, unsigned long *hole,
116 	unsigned long dma_size)
117 {
118 	if (size[0] <= dma_size)
119 		return;
120 
121 	size[ZONE_NORMAL] = size[0] - dma_size;
122 	size[ZONE_DMA] = dma_size;
123 	hole[ZONE_NORMAL] = hole[0];
124 	hole[ZONE_DMA] = 0;
125 }
126 #endif
127 
128 void __init setup_dma_zone(const struct machine_desc *mdesc)
129 {
130 #ifdef CONFIG_ZONE_DMA
131 	if (mdesc->dma_zone_size) {
132 		arm_dma_zone_size = mdesc->dma_zone_size;
133 		arm_dma_limit = PHYS_OFFSET + arm_dma_zone_size - 1;
134 	} else
135 		arm_dma_limit = 0xffffffff;
136 	arm_dma_pfn_limit = arm_dma_limit >> PAGE_SHIFT;
137 #endif
138 }
139 
140 static void __init zone_sizes_init(unsigned long min, unsigned long max_low,
141 	unsigned long max_high)
142 {
143 	unsigned long zone_size[MAX_NR_ZONES], zhole_size[MAX_NR_ZONES];
144 	struct memblock_region *reg;
145 
146 	/*
147 	 * initialise the zones.
148 	 */
149 	memset(zone_size, 0, sizeof(zone_size));
150 
151 	/*
152 	 * The memory size has already been determined.  If we need
153 	 * to do anything fancy with the allocation of this memory
154 	 * to the zones, now is the time to do it.
155 	 */
156 	zone_size[0] = max_low - min;
157 #ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
158 	zone_size[ZONE_HIGHMEM] = max_high - max_low;
159 #endif
160 
161 	/*
162 	 * Calculate the size of the holes.
163 	 *  holes = node_size - sum(bank_sizes)
164 	 */
165 	memcpy(zhole_size, zone_size, sizeof(zhole_size));
166 	for_each_memblock(memory, reg) {
167 		unsigned long start = memblock_region_memory_base_pfn(reg);
168 		unsigned long end = memblock_region_memory_end_pfn(reg);
169 
170 		if (start < max_low) {
171 			unsigned long low_end = min(end, max_low);
172 			zhole_size[0] -= low_end - start;
173 		}
174 #ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
175 		if (end > max_low) {
176 			unsigned long high_start = max(start, max_low);
177 			zhole_size[ZONE_HIGHMEM] -= end - high_start;
178 		}
179 #endif
180 	}
181 
182 #ifdef CONFIG_ZONE_DMA
183 	/*
184 	 * Adjust the sizes according to any special requirements for
185 	 * this machine type.
186 	 */
187 	if (arm_dma_zone_size)
188 		arm_adjust_dma_zone(zone_size, zhole_size,
189 			arm_dma_zone_size >> PAGE_SHIFT);
190 #endif
191 
192 	free_area_init_node(0, zone_size, min, zhole_size);
193 }
194 
195 #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_PFN_VALID
196 int pfn_valid(unsigned long pfn)
197 {
198 	return memblock_is_map_memory(__pfn_to_phys(pfn));
199 }
200 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pfn_valid);
201 #endif
202 
203 #ifndef CONFIG_SPARSEMEM
204 static void __init arm_memory_present(void)
205 {
206 }
207 #else
208 static void __init arm_memory_present(void)
209 {
210 	struct memblock_region *reg;
211 
212 	for_each_memblock(memory, reg)
213 		memory_present(0, memblock_region_memory_base_pfn(reg),
214 			       memblock_region_memory_end_pfn(reg));
215 }
216 #endif
217 
218 static bool arm_memblock_steal_permitted = true;
219 
220 phys_addr_t __init arm_memblock_steal(phys_addr_t size, phys_addr_t align)
221 {
222 	phys_addr_t phys;
223 
224 	BUG_ON(!arm_memblock_steal_permitted);
225 
226 	phys = memblock_alloc_base(size, align, MEMBLOCK_ALLOC_ANYWHERE);
227 	memblock_free(phys, size);
228 	memblock_remove(phys, size);
229 
230 	return phys;
231 }
232 
233 static void __init arm_initrd_init(void)
234 {
235 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
236 	phys_addr_t start;
237 	unsigned long size;
238 
239 	/* FDT scan will populate initrd_start */
240 	if (initrd_start && !phys_initrd_size) {
241 		phys_initrd_start = __virt_to_phys(initrd_start);
242 		phys_initrd_size = initrd_end - initrd_start;
243 	}
244 
245 	initrd_start = initrd_end = 0;
246 
247 	if (!phys_initrd_size)
248 		return;
249 
250 	/*
251 	 * Round the memory region to page boundaries as per free_initrd_mem()
252 	 * This allows us to detect whether the pages overlapping the initrd
253 	 * are in use, but more importantly, reserves the entire set of pages
254 	 * as we don't want these pages allocated for other purposes.
255 	 */
256 	start = round_down(phys_initrd_start, PAGE_SIZE);
257 	size = phys_initrd_size + (phys_initrd_start - start);
258 	size = round_up(size, PAGE_SIZE);
259 
260 	if (!memblock_is_region_memory(start, size)) {
261 		pr_err("INITRD: 0x%08llx+0x%08lx is not a memory region - disabling initrd\n",
262 		       (u64)start, size);
263 		return;
264 	}
265 
266 	if (memblock_is_region_reserved(start, size)) {
267 		pr_err("INITRD: 0x%08llx+0x%08lx overlaps in-use memory region - disabling initrd\n",
268 		       (u64)start, size);
269 		return;
270 	}
271 
272 	memblock_reserve(start, size);
273 
274 	/* Now convert initrd to virtual addresses */
275 	initrd_start = __phys_to_virt(phys_initrd_start);
276 	initrd_end = initrd_start + phys_initrd_size;
277 #endif
278 }
279 
280 void __init arm_memblock_init(const struct machine_desc *mdesc)
281 {
282 	/* Register the kernel text, kernel data and initrd with memblock. */
283 	memblock_reserve(__pa(KERNEL_START), KERNEL_END - KERNEL_START);
284 
285 	arm_initrd_init();
286 
287 	arm_mm_memblock_reserve();
288 
289 	/* reserve any platform specific memblock areas */
290 	if (mdesc->reserve)
291 		mdesc->reserve();
292 
293 	early_init_fdt_reserve_self();
294 	early_init_fdt_scan_reserved_mem();
295 
296 	/* reserve memory for DMA contiguous allocations */
297 	dma_contiguous_reserve(arm_dma_limit);
298 
299 	arm_memblock_steal_permitted = false;
300 	memblock_dump_all();
301 }
302 
303 void __init bootmem_init(void)
304 {
305 	unsigned long min, max_low, max_high;
306 
307 	memblock_allow_resize();
308 	max_low = max_high = 0;
309 
310 	find_limits(&min, &max_low, &max_high);
311 
312 	early_memtest((phys_addr_t)min << PAGE_SHIFT,
313 		      (phys_addr_t)max_low << PAGE_SHIFT);
314 
315 	/*
316 	 * Sparsemem tries to allocate bootmem in memory_present(),
317 	 * so must be done after the fixed reservations
318 	 */
319 	arm_memory_present();
320 
321 	/*
322 	 * sparse_init() needs the bootmem allocator up and running.
323 	 */
324 	sparse_init();
325 
326 	/*
327 	 * Now free the memory - free_area_init_node needs
328 	 * the sparse mem_map arrays initialized by sparse_init()
329 	 * for memmap_init_zone(), otherwise all PFNs are invalid.
330 	 */
331 	zone_sizes_init(min, max_low, max_high);
332 
333 	/*
334 	 * This doesn't seem to be used by the Linux memory manager any
335 	 * more, but is used by ll_rw_block.  If we can get rid of it, we
336 	 * also get rid of some of the stuff above as well.
337 	 */
338 	min_low_pfn = min;
339 	max_low_pfn = max_low;
340 	max_pfn = max_high;
341 }
342 
343 /*
344  * Poison init memory with an undefined instruction (ARM) or a branch to an
345  * undefined instruction (Thumb).
346  */
347 static inline void poison_init_mem(void *s, size_t count)
348 {
349 	u32 *p = (u32 *)s;
350 	for (; count != 0; count -= 4)
351 		*p++ = 0xe7fddef0;
352 }
353 
354 static inline void
355 free_memmap(unsigned long start_pfn, unsigned long end_pfn)
356 {
357 	struct page *start_pg, *end_pg;
358 	phys_addr_t pg, pgend;
359 
360 	/*
361 	 * Convert start_pfn/end_pfn to a struct page pointer.
362 	 */
363 	start_pg = pfn_to_page(start_pfn - 1) + 1;
364 	end_pg = pfn_to_page(end_pfn - 1) + 1;
365 
366 	/*
367 	 * Convert to physical addresses, and
368 	 * round start upwards and end downwards.
369 	 */
370 	pg = PAGE_ALIGN(__pa(start_pg));
371 	pgend = __pa(end_pg) & PAGE_MASK;
372 
373 	/*
374 	 * If there are free pages between these,
375 	 * free the section of the memmap array.
376 	 */
377 	if (pg < pgend)
378 		memblock_free_early(pg, pgend - pg);
379 }
380 
381 /*
382  * The mem_map array can get very big.  Free the unused area of the memory map.
383  */
384 static void __init free_unused_memmap(void)
385 {
386 	unsigned long start, prev_end = 0;
387 	struct memblock_region *reg;
388 
389 	/*
390 	 * This relies on each bank being in address order.
391 	 * The banks are sorted previously in bootmem_init().
392 	 */
393 	for_each_memblock(memory, reg) {
394 		start = memblock_region_memory_base_pfn(reg);
395 
396 #ifdef CONFIG_SPARSEMEM
397 		/*
398 		 * Take care not to free memmap entries that don't exist
399 		 * due to SPARSEMEM sections which aren't present.
400 		 */
401 		start = min(start,
402 				 ALIGN(prev_end, PAGES_PER_SECTION));
403 #else
404 		/*
405 		 * Align down here since the VM subsystem insists that the
406 		 * memmap entries are valid from the bank start aligned to
407 		 * MAX_ORDER_NR_PAGES.
408 		 */
409 		start = round_down(start, MAX_ORDER_NR_PAGES);
410 #endif
411 		/*
412 		 * If we had a previous bank, and there is a space
413 		 * between the current bank and the previous, free it.
414 		 */
415 		if (prev_end && prev_end < start)
416 			free_memmap(prev_end, start);
417 
418 		/*
419 		 * Align up here since the VM subsystem insists that the
420 		 * memmap entries are valid from the bank end aligned to
421 		 * MAX_ORDER_NR_PAGES.
422 		 */
423 		prev_end = ALIGN(memblock_region_memory_end_pfn(reg),
424 				 MAX_ORDER_NR_PAGES);
425 	}
426 
427 #ifdef CONFIG_SPARSEMEM
428 	if (!IS_ALIGNED(prev_end, PAGES_PER_SECTION))
429 		free_memmap(prev_end,
430 			    ALIGN(prev_end, PAGES_PER_SECTION));
431 #endif
432 }
433 
434 #ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
435 static inline void free_area_high(unsigned long pfn, unsigned long end)
436 {
437 	for (; pfn < end; pfn++)
438 		free_highmem_page(pfn_to_page(pfn));
439 }
440 #endif
441 
442 static void __init free_highpages(void)
443 {
444 #ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
445 	unsigned long max_low = max_low_pfn;
446 	struct memblock_region *mem, *res;
447 
448 	/* set highmem page free */
449 	for_each_memblock(memory, mem) {
450 		unsigned long start = memblock_region_memory_base_pfn(mem);
451 		unsigned long end = memblock_region_memory_end_pfn(mem);
452 
453 		/* Ignore complete lowmem entries */
454 		if (end <= max_low)
455 			continue;
456 
457 		if (memblock_is_nomap(mem))
458 			continue;
459 
460 		/* Truncate partial highmem entries */
461 		if (start < max_low)
462 			start = max_low;
463 
464 		/* Find and exclude any reserved regions */
465 		for_each_memblock(reserved, res) {
466 			unsigned long res_start, res_end;
467 
468 			res_start = memblock_region_reserved_base_pfn(res);
469 			res_end = memblock_region_reserved_end_pfn(res);
470 
471 			if (res_end < start)
472 				continue;
473 			if (res_start < start)
474 				res_start = start;
475 			if (res_start > end)
476 				res_start = end;
477 			if (res_end > end)
478 				res_end = end;
479 			if (res_start != start)
480 				free_area_high(start, res_start);
481 			start = res_end;
482 			if (start == end)
483 				break;
484 		}
485 
486 		/* And now free anything which remains */
487 		if (start < end)
488 			free_area_high(start, end);
489 	}
490 #endif
491 }
492 
493 /*
494  * mem_init() marks the free areas in the mem_map and tells us how much
495  * memory is free.  This is done after various parts of the system have
496  * claimed their memory after the kernel image.
497  */
498 void __init mem_init(void)
499 {
500 #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_TCM
501 	/* These pointers are filled in on TCM detection */
502 	extern u32 dtcm_end;
503 	extern u32 itcm_end;
504 #endif
505 
506 	set_max_mapnr(pfn_to_page(max_pfn) - mem_map);
507 
508 	/* this will put all unused low memory onto the freelists */
509 	free_unused_memmap();
510 	free_all_bootmem();
511 
512 #ifdef CONFIG_SA1111
513 	/* now that our DMA memory is actually so designated, we can free it */
514 	free_reserved_area(__va(PHYS_OFFSET), swapper_pg_dir, -1, NULL);
515 #endif
516 
517 	free_highpages();
518 
519 	mem_init_print_info(NULL);
520 
521 #define MLK(b, t) b, t, ((t) - (b)) >> 10
522 #define MLM(b, t) b, t, ((t) - (b)) >> 20
523 #define MLK_ROUNDUP(b, t) b, t, DIV_ROUND_UP(((t) - (b)), SZ_1K)
524 
525 	pr_notice("Virtual kernel memory layout:\n"
526 			"    vector  : 0x%08lx - 0x%08lx   (%4ld kB)\n"
527 #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_TCM
528 			"    DTCM    : 0x%08lx - 0x%08lx   (%4ld kB)\n"
529 			"    ITCM    : 0x%08lx - 0x%08lx   (%4ld kB)\n"
530 #endif
531 			"    fixmap  : 0x%08lx - 0x%08lx   (%4ld kB)\n"
532 			"    vmalloc : 0x%08lx - 0x%08lx   (%4ld MB)\n"
533 			"    lowmem  : 0x%08lx - 0x%08lx   (%4ld MB)\n"
534 #ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
535 			"    pkmap   : 0x%08lx - 0x%08lx   (%4ld MB)\n"
536 #endif
537 #ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
538 			"    modules : 0x%08lx - 0x%08lx   (%4ld MB)\n"
539 #endif
540 			"      .text : 0x%p" " - 0x%p" "   (%4td kB)\n"
541 			"      .init : 0x%p" " - 0x%p" "   (%4td kB)\n"
542 			"      .data : 0x%p" " - 0x%p" "   (%4td kB)\n"
543 			"       .bss : 0x%p" " - 0x%p" "   (%4td kB)\n",
544 
545 			MLK(VECTORS_BASE, VECTORS_BASE + PAGE_SIZE),
546 #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_TCM
547 			MLK(DTCM_OFFSET, (unsigned long) dtcm_end),
548 			MLK(ITCM_OFFSET, (unsigned long) itcm_end),
549 #endif
550 			MLK(FIXADDR_START, FIXADDR_END),
551 			MLM(VMALLOC_START, VMALLOC_END),
552 			MLM(PAGE_OFFSET, (unsigned long)high_memory),
553 #ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
554 			MLM(PKMAP_BASE, (PKMAP_BASE) + (LAST_PKMAP) *
555 				(PAGE_SIZE)),
556 #endif
557 #ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
558 			MLM(MODULES_VADDR, MODULES_END),
559 #endif
560 
561 			MLK_ROUNDUP(_text, _etext),
562 			MLK_ROUNDUP(__init_begin, __init_end),
563 			MLK_ROUNDUP(_sdata, _edata),
564 			MLK_ROUNDUP(__bss_start, __bss_stop));
565 
566 #undef MLK
567 #undef MLM
568 #undef MLK_ROUNDUP
569 
570 	/*
571 	 * Check boundaries twice: Some fundamental inconsistencies can
572 	 * be detected at build time already.
573 	 */
574 #ifdef CONFIG_MMU
575 	BUILD_BUG_ON(TASK_SIZE				> MODULES_VADDR);
576 	BUG_ON(TASK_SIZE 				> MODULES_VADDR);
577 #endif
578 
579 #ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
580 	BUILD_BUG_ON(PKMAP_BASE + LAST_PKMAP * PAGE_SIZE > PAGE_OFFSET);
581 	BUG_ON(PKMAP_BASE + LAST_PKMAP * PAGE_SIZE	> PAGE_OFFSET);
582 #endif
583 
584 	if (PAGE_SIZE >= 16384 && get_num_physpages() <= 128) {
585 		extern int sysctl_overcommit_memory;
586 		/*
587 		 * On a machine this small we won't get
588 		 * anywhere without overcommit, so turn
589 		 * it on by default.
590 		 */
591 		sysctl_overcommit_memory = OVERCOMMIT_ALWAYS;
592 	}
593 }
594 
595 #ifdef CONFIG_STRICT_KERNEL_RWX
596 struct section_perm {
597 	const char *name;
598 	unsigned long start;
599 	unsigned long end;
600 	pmdval_t mask;
601 	pmdval_t prot;
602 	pmdval_t clear;
603 };
604 
605 /* First section-aligned location at or after __start_rodata. */
606 extern char __start_rodata_section_aligned[];
607 
608 static struct section_perm nx_perms[] = {
609 	/* Make pages tables, etc before _stext RW (set NX). */
610 	{
611 		.name	= "pre-text NX",
612 		.start	= PAGE_OFFSET,
613 		.end	= (unsigned long)_stext,
614 		.mask	= ~PMD_SECT_XN,
615 		.prot	= PMD_SECT_XN,
616 	},
617 	/* Make init RW (set NX). */
618 	{
619 		.name	= "init NX",
620 		.start	= (unsigned long)__init_begin,
621 		.end	= (unsigned long)_sdata,
622 		.mask	= ~PMD_SECT_XN,
623 		.prot	= PMD_SECT_XN,
624 	},
625 	/* Make rodata NX (set RO in ro_perms below). */
626 	{
627 		.name	= "rodata NX",
628 		.start  = (unsigned long)__start_rodata_section_aligned,
629 		.end    = (unsigned long)__init_begin,
630 		.mask   = ~PMD_SECT_XN,
631 		.prot   = PMD_SECT_XN,
632 	},
633 };
634 
635 static struct section_perm ro_perms[] = {
636 	/* Make kernel code and rodata RX (set RO). */
637 	{
638 		.name	= "text/rodata RO",
639 		.start  = (unsigned long)_stext,
640 		.end    = (unsigned long)__init_begin,
641 #ifdef CONFIG_ARM_LPAE
642 		.mask   = ~L_PMD_SECT_RDONLY,
643 		.prot   = L_PMD_SECT_RDONLY,
644 #else
645 		.mask   = ~(PMD_SECT_APX | PMD_SECT_AP_WRITE),
646 		.prot   = PMD_SECT_APX | PMD_SECT_AP_WRITE,
647 		.clear  = PMD_SECT_AP_WRITE,
648 #endif
649 	},
650 };
651 
652 /*
653  * Updates section permissions only for the current mm (sections are
654  * copied into each mm). During startup, this is the init_mm. Is only
655  * safe to be called with preemption disabled, as under stop_machine().
656  */
657 static inline void section_update(unsigned long addr, pmdval_t mask,
658 				  pmdval_t prot, struct mm_struct *mm)
659 {
660 	pmd_t *pmd;
661 
662 	pmd = pmd_offset(pud_offset(pgd_offset(mm, addr), addr), addr);
663 
664 #ifdef CONFIG_ARM_LPAE
665 	pmd[0] = __pmd((pmd_val(pmd[0]) & mask) | prot);
666 #else
667 	if (addr & SECTION_SIZE)
668 		pmd[1] = __pmd((pmd_val(pmd[1]) & mask) | prot);
669 	else
670 		pmd[0] = __pmd((pmd_val(pmd[0]) & mask) | prot);
671 #endif
672 	flush_pmd_entry(pmd);
673 	local_flush_tlb_kernel_range(addr, addr + SECTION_SIZE);
674 }
675 
676 /* Make sure extended page tables are in use. */
677 static inline bool arch_has_strict_perms(void)
678 {
679 	if (cpu_architecture() < CPU_ARCH_ARMv6)
680 		return false;
681 
682 	return !!(get_cr() & CR_XP);
683 }
684 
685 void set_section_perms(struct section_perm *perms, int n, bool set,
686 			struct mm_struct *mm)
687 {
688 	size_t i;
689 	unsigned long addr;
690 
691 	if (!arch_has_strict_perms())
692 		return;
693 
694 	for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
695 		if (!IS_ALIGNED(perms[i].start, SECTION_SIZE) ||
696 		    !IS_ALIGNED(perms[i].end, SECTION_SIZE)) {
697 			pr_err("BUG: %s section %lx-%lx not aligned to %lx\n",
698 				perms[i].name, perms[i].start, perms[i].end,
699 				SECTION_SIZE);
700 			continue;
701 		}
702 
703 		for (addr = perms[i].start;
704 		     addr < perms[i].end;
705 		     addr += SECTION_SIZE)
706 			section_update(addr, perms[i].mask,
707 				set ? perms[i].prot : perms[i].clear, mm);
708 	}
709 
710 }
711 
712 /**
713  * update_sections_early intended to be called only through stop_machine
714  * framework and executed by only one CPU while all other CPUs will spin and
715  * wait, so no locking is required in this function.
716  */
717 static void update_sections_early(struct section_perm perms[], int n)
718 {
719 	struct task_struct *t, *s;
720 
721 	for_each_process(t) {
722 		if (t->flags & PF_KTHREAD)
723 			continue;
724 		for_each_thread(t, s)
725 			set_section_perms(perms, n, true, s->mm);
726 	}
727 	set_section_perms(perms, n, true, current->active_mm);
728 	set_section_perms(perms, n, true, &init_mm);
729 }
730 
731 static int __fix_kernmem_perms(void *unused)
732 {
733 	update_sections_early(nx_perms, ARRAY_SIZE(nx_perms));
734 	return 0;
735 }
736 
737 static void fix_kernmem_perms(void)
738 {
739 	stop_machine(__fix_kernmem_perms, NULL, NULL);
740 }
741 
742 static int __mark_rodata_ro(void *unused)
743 {
744 	update_sections_early(ro_perms, ARRAY_SIZE(ro_perms));
745 	return 0;
746 }
747 
748 void mark_rodata_ro(void)
749 {
750 	stop_machine(__mark_rodata_ro, NULL, NULL);
751 }
752 
753 void set_kernel_text_rw(void)
754 {
755 	set_section_perms(ro_perms, ARRAY_SIZE(ro_perms), false,
756 				current->active_mm);
757 }
758 
759 void set_kernel_text_ro(void)
760 {
761 	set_section_perms(ro_perms, ARRAY_SIZE(ro_perms), true,
762 				current->active_mm);
763 }
764 
765 #else
766 static inline void fix_kernmem_perms(void) { }
767 #endif /* CONFIG_STRICT_KERNEL_RWX */
768 
769 void free_tcmmem(void)
770 {
771 #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_TCM
772 	extern char __tcm_start, __tcm_end;
773 
774 	poison_init_mem(&__tcm_start, &__tcm_end - &__tcm_start);
775 	free_reserved_area(&__tcm_start, &__tcm_end, -1, "TCM link");
776 #endif
777 }
778 
779 void free_initmem(void)
780 {
781 	fix_kernmem_perms();
782 	free_tcmmem();
783 
784 	poison_init_mem(__init_begin, __init_end - __init_begin);
785 	if (!machine_is_integrator() && !machine_is_cintegrator())
786 		free_initmem_default(-1);
787 }
788 
789 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
790 
791 static int keep_initrd;
792 
793 void free_initrd_mem(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
794 {
795 	if (!keep_initrd) {
796 		if (start == initrd_start)
797 			start = round_down(start, PAGE_SIZE);
798 		if (end == initrd_end)
799 			end = round_up(end, PAGE_SIZE);
800 
801 		poison_init_mem((void *)start, PAGE_ALIGN(end) - start);
802 		free_reserved_area((void *)start, (void *)end, -1, "initrd");
803 	}
804 }
805 
806 static int __init keepinitrd_setup(char *__unused)
807 {
808 	keep_initrd = 1;
809 	return 1;
810 }
811 
812 __setup("keepinitrd", keepinitrd_setup);
813 #endif
814