xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/arm/mm/dma-mapping-nommu.c (revision 58643a3a)
1 /*
2  *  Based on linux/arch/arm/mm/dma-mapping.c
3  *
4  *  Copyright (C) 2000-2004 Russell King
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
8  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
9  *
10  */
11 
12 #include <linux/export.h>
13 #include <linux/mm.h>
14 #include <linux/dma-direct.h>
15 #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
16 
17 #include <asm/cachetype.h>
18 #include <asm/cacheflush.h>
19 #include <asm/outercache.h>
20 #include <asm/cp15.h>
21 
22 #include "dma.h"
23 
24 /*
25  *  dma_direct_ops is used if
26  *   - MMU/MPU is off
27  *   - cpu is v7m w/o cache support
28  *   - device is coherent
29  *  otherwise arm_nommu_dma_ops is used.
30  *
31  *  arm_nommu_dma_ops rely on consistent DMA memory (please, refer to
32  *  [1] on how to declare such memory).
33  *
34  *  [1] Documentation/devicetree/bindings/reserved-memory/reserved-memory.txt
35  */
36 
37 static void *arm_nommu_dma_alloc(struct device *dev, size_t size,
38 				 dma_addr_t *dma_handle, gfp_t gfp,
39 				 unsigned long attrs)
40 
41 {
42 	void *ret;
43 
44 	/*
45 	 * Try generic allocator first if we are advertised that
46 	 * consistency is not required.
47 	 */
48 
49 	if (attrs & DMA_ATTR_NON_CONSISTENT)
50 		return dma_direct_alloc(dev, size, dma_handle, gfp, attrs);
51 
52 	ret = dma_alloc_from_global_coherent(size, dma_handle);
53 
54 	/*
55 	 * dma_alloc_from_global_coherent() may fail because:
56 	 *
57 	 * - no consistent DMA region has been defined, so we can't
58 	 *   continue.
59 	 * - there is no space left in consistent DMA region, so we
60 	 *   only can fallback to generic allocator if we are
61 	 *   advertised that consistency is not required.
62 	 */
63 
64 	WARN_ON_ONCE(ret == NULL);
65 	return ret;
66 }
67 
68 static void arm_nommu_dma_free(struct device *dev, size_t size,
69 			       void *cpu_addr, dma_addr_t dma_addr,
70 			       unsigned long attrs)
71 {
72 	if (attrs & DMA_ATTR_NON_CONSISTENT) {
73 		dma_direct_free(dev, size, cpu_addr, dma_addr, attrs);
74 	} else {
75 		int ret = dma_release_from_global_coherent(get_order(size),
76 							   cpu_addr);
77 
78 		WARN_ON_ONCE(ret == 0);
79 	}
80 
81 	return;
82 }
83 
84 static int arm_nommu_dma_mmap(struct device *dev, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
85 			      void *cpu_addr, dma_addr_t dma_addr, size_t size,
86 			      unsigned long attrs)
87 {
88 	int ret;
89 
90 	if (dma_mmap_from_global_coherent(vma, cpu_addr, size, &ret))
91 		return ret;
92 
93 	return dma_common_mmap(dev, vma, cpu_addr, dma_addr, size);
94 }
95 
96 
97 static void __dma_page_cpu_to_dev(phys_addr_t paddr, size_t size,
98 				  enum dma_data_direction dir)
99 {
100 	dmac_map_area(__va(paddr), size, dir);
101 
102 	if (dir == DMA_FROM_DEVICE)
103 		outer_inv_range(paddr, paddr + size);
104 	else
105 		outer_clean_range(paddr, paddr + size);
106 }
107 
108 static void __dma_page_dev_to_cpu(phys_addr_t paddr, size_t size,
109 				  enum dma_data_direction dir)
110 {
111 	if (dir != DMA_TO_DEVICE) {
112 		outer_inv_range(paddr, paddr + size);
113 		dmac_unmap_area(__va(paddr), size, dir);
114 	}
115 }
116 
117 static dma_addr_t arm_nommu_dma_map_page(struct device *dev, struct page *page,
118 					 unsigned long offset, size_t size,
119 					 enum dma_data_direction dir,
120 					 unsigned long attrs)
121 {
122 	dma_addr_t handle = page_to_phys(page) + offset;
123 
124 	__dma_page_cpu_to_dev(handle, size, dir);
125 
126 	return handle;
127 }
128 
129 static void arm_nommu_dma_unmap_page(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t handle,
130 				     size_t size, enum dma_data_direction dir,
131 				     unsigned long attrs)
132 {
133 	__dma_page_dev_to_cpu(handle, size, dir);
134 }
135 
136 
137 static int arm_nommu_dma_map_sg(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sgl,
138 				int nents, enum dma_data_direction dir,
139 				unsigned long attrs)
140 {
141 	int i;
142 	struct scatterlist *sg;
143 
144 	for_each_sg(sgl, sg, nents, i) {
145 		sg_dma_address(sg) = sg_phys(sg);
146 		sg_dma_len(sg) = sg->length;
147 		__dma_page_cpu_to_dev(sg_dma_address(sg), sg_dma_len(sg), dir);
148 	}
149 
150 	return nents;
151 }
152 
153 static void arm_nommu_dma_unmap_sg(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sgl,
154 				   int nents, enum dma_data_direction dir,
155 				   unsigned long attrs)
156 {
157 	struct scatterlist *sg;
158 	int i;
159 
160 	for_each_sg(sgl, sg, nents, i)
161 		__dma_page_dev_to_cpu(sg_dma_address(sg), sg_dma_len(sg), dir);
162 }
163 
164 static void arm_nommu_dma_sync_single_for_device(struct device *dev,
165 		dma_addr_t handle, size_t size, enum dma_data_direction dir)
166 {
167 	__dma_page_cpu_to_dev(handle, size, dir);
168 }
169 
170 static void arm_nommu_dma_sync_single_for_cpu(struct device *dev,
171 		dma_addr_t handle, size_t size, enum dma_data_direction dir)
172 {
173 	__dma_page_cpu_to_dev(handle, size, dir);
174 }
175 
176 static void arm_nommu_dma_sync_sg_for_device(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sgl,
177 					     int nents, enum dma_data_direction dir)
178 {
179 	struct scatterlist *sg;
180 	int i;
181 
182 	for_each_sg(sgl, sg, nents, i)
183 		__dma_page_cpu_to_dev(sg_dma_address(sg), sg_dma_len(sg), dir);
184 }
185 
186 static void arm_nommu_dma_sync_sg_for_cpu(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sgl,
187 					  int nents, enum dma_data_direction dir)
188 {
189 	struct scatterlist *sg;
190 	int i;
191 
192 	for_each_sg(sgl, sg, nents, i)
193 		__dma_page_dev_to_cpu(sg_dma_address(sg), sg_dma_len(sg), dir);
194 }
195 
196 const struct dma_map_ops arm_nommu_dma_ops = {
197 	.alloc			= arm_nommu_dma_alloc,
198 	.free			= arm_nommu_dma_free,
199 	.mmap			= arm_nommu_dma_mmap,
200 	.map_page		= arm_nommu_dma_map_page,
201 	.unmap_page		= arm_nommu_dma_unmap_page,
202 	.map_sg			= arm_nommu_dma_map_sg,
203 	.unmap_sg		= arm_nommu_dma_unmap_sg,
204 	.sync_single_for_device	= arm_nommu_dma_sync_single_for_device,
205 	.sync_single_for_cpu	= arm_nommu_dma_sync_single_for_cpu,
206 	.sync_sg_for_device	= arm_nommu_dma_sync_sg_for_device,
207 	.sync_sg_for_cpu	= arm_nommu_dma_sync_sg_for_cpu,
208 };
209 EXPORT_SYMBOL(arm_nommu_dma_ops);
210 
211 static const struct dma_map_ops *arm_nommu_get_dma_map_ops(bool coherent)
212 {
213 	return coherent ? &dma_direct_ops : &arm_nommu_dma_ops;
214 }
215 
216 void arch_setup_dma_ops(struct device *dev, u64 dma_base, u64 size,
217 			const struct iommu_ops *iommu, bool coherent)
218 {
219 	const struct dma_map_ops *dma_ops;
220 
221 	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CPU_V7M)) {
222 		/*
223 		 * Cache support for v7m is optional, so can be treated as
224 		 * coherent if no cache has been detected. Note that it is not
225 		 * enough to check if MPU is in use or not since in absense of
226 		 * MPU system memory map is used.
227 		 */
228 		dev->archdata.dma_coherent = (cacheid) ? coherent : true;
229 	} else {
230 		/*
231 		 * Assume coherent DMA in case MMU/MPU has not been set up.
232 		 */
233 		dev->archdata.dma_coherent = (get_cr() & CR_M) ? coherent : true;
234 	}
235 
236 	dma_ops = arm_nommu_get_dma_map_ops(dev->archdata.dma_coherent);
237 
238 	set_dma_ops(dev, dma_ops);
239 }
240