1 /* 2 * arch/arm/mm/cache-tauros2.c - Tauros2 L2 cache controller support 3 * 4 * Copyright (C) 2008 Marvell Semiconductor 5 * 6 * This file is licensed under the terms of the GNU General Public 7 * License version 2. This program is licensed "as is" without any 8 * warranty of any kind, whether express or implied. 9 * 10 * References: 11 * - PJ1 CPU Core Datasheet, 12 * Document ID MV-S104837-01, Rev 0.7, January 24 2008. 13 * - PJ4 CPU Core Datasheet, 14 * Document ID MV-S105190-00, Rev 0.7, March 14 2008. 15 */ 16 17 #include <linux/init.h> 18 #include <linux/of.h> 19 #include <linux/of_address.h> 20 #include <asm/cacheflush.h> 21 #include <asm/cp15.h> 22 #include <asm/cputype.h> 23 #include <asm/hardware/cache-tauros2.h> 24 25 26 /* 27 * When Tauros2 is used on a CPU that supports the v7 hierarchical 28 * cache operations, the cache handling code in proc-v7.S takes care 29 * of everything, including handling DMA coherency. 30 * 31 * So, we only need to register outer cache operations here if we're 32 * being used on a pre-v7 CPU, and we only need to build support for 33 * outer cache operations into the kernel image if the kernel has been 34 * configured to support a pre-v7 CPU. 35 */ 36 #if __LINUX_ARM_ARCH__ < 7 37 /* 38 * Low-level cache maintenance operations. 39 */ 40 static inline void tauros2_clean_pa(unsigned long addr) 41 { 42 __asm__("mcr p15, 1, %0, c7, c11, 3" : : "r" (addr)); 43 } 44 45 static inline void tauros2_clean_inv_pa(unsigned long addr) 46 { 47 __asm__("mcr p15, 1, %0, c7, c15, 3" : : "r" (addr)); 48 } 49 50 static inline void tauros2_inv_pa(unsigned long addr) 51 { 52 __asm__("mcr p15, 1, %0, c7, c7, 3" : : "r" (addr)); 53 } 54 55 56 /* 57 * Linux primitives. 58 * 59 * Note that the end addresses passed to Linux primitives are 60 * noninclusive. 61 */ 62 #define CACHE_LINE_SIZE 32 63 64 static void tauros2_inv_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end) 65 { 66 /* 67 * Clean and invalidate partial first cache line. 68 */ 69 if (start & (CACHE_LINE_SIZE - 1)) { 70 tauros2_clean_inv_pa(start & ~(CACHE_LINE_SIZE - 1)); 71 start = (start | (CACHE_LINE_SIZE - 1)) + 1; 72 } 73 74 /* 75 * Clean and invalidate partial last cache line. 76 */ 77 if (end & (CACHE_LINE_SIZE - 1)) { 78 tauros2_clean_inv_pa(end & ~(CACHE_LINE_SIZE - 1)); 79 end &= ~(CACHE_LINE_SIZE - 1); 80 } 81 82 /* 83 * Invalidate all full cache lines between 'start' and 'end'. 84 */ 85 while (start < end) { 86 tauros2_inv_pa(start); 87 start += CACHE_LINE_SIZE; 88 } 89 90 dsb(); 91 } 92 93 static void tauros2_clean_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end) 94 { 95 start &= ~(CACHE_LINE_SIZE - 1); 96 while (start < end) { 97 tauros2_clean_pa(start); 98 start += CACHE_LINE_SIZE; 99 } 100 101 dsb(); 102 } 103 104 static void tauros2_flush_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end) 105 { 106 start &= ~(CACHE_LINE_SIZE - 1); 107 while (start < end) { 108 tauros2_clean_inv_pa(start); 109 start += CACHE_LINE_SIZE; 110 } 111 112 dsb(); 113 } 114 115 static void tauros2_disable(void) 116 { 117 __asm__ __volatile__ ( 118 "mcr p15, 1, %0, c7, c11, 0 @L2 Cache Clean All\n\t" 119 "mrc p15, 0, %0, c1, c0, 0\n\t" 120 "bic %0, %0, #(1 << 26)\n\t" 121 "mcr p15, 0, %0, c1, c0, 0 @Disable L2 Cache\n\t" 122 : : "r" (0x0)); 123 } 124 125 static void tauros2_resume(void) 126 { 127 __asm__ __volatile__ ( 128 "mcr p15, 1, %0, c7, c7, 0 @L2 Cache Invalidate All\n\t" 129 "mrc p15, 0, %0, c1, c0, 0\n\t" 130 "orr %0, %0, #(1 << 26)\n\t" 131 "mcr p15, 0, %0, c1, c0, 0 @Enable L2 Cache\n\t" 132 : : "r" (0x0)); 133 } 134 #endif 135 136 static inline u32 __init read_extra_features(void) 137 { 138 u32 u; 139 140 __asm__("mrc p15, 1, %0, c15, c1, 0" : "=r" (u)); 141 142 return u; 143 } 144 145 static inline void __init write_extra_features(u32 u) 146 { 147 __asm__("mcr p15, 1, %0, c15, c1, 0" : : "r" (u)); 148 } 149 150 static inline int __init cpuid_scheme(void) 151 { 152 return !!((processor_id & 0x000f0000) == 0x000f0000); 153 } 154 155 static inline u32 __init read_mmfr3(void) 156 { 157 u32 mmfr3; 158 159 __asm__("mrc p15, 0, %0, c0, c1, 7\n" : "=r" (mmfr3)); 160 161 return mmfr3; 162 } 163 164 static inline u32 __init read_actlr(void) 165 { 166 u32 actlr; 167 168 __asm__("mrc p15, 0, %0, c1, c0, 1\n" : "=r" (actlr)); 169 170 return actlr; 171 } 172 173 static inline void __init write_actlr(u32 actlr) 174 { 175 __asm__("mcr p15, 0, %0, c1, c0, 1\n" : : "r" (actlr)); 176 } 177 178 static void enable_extra_feature(unsigned int features) 179 { 180 u32 u; 181 182 u = read_extra_features(); 183 184 if (features & CACHE_TAUROS2_PREFETCH_ON) 185 u &= ~0x01000000; 186 else 187 u |= 0x01000000; 188 printk(KERN_INFO "Tauros2: %s L2 prefetch.\n", 189 (features & CACHE_TAUROS2_PREFETCH_ON) 190 ? "Enabling" : "Disabling"); 191 192 if (features & CACHE_TAUROS2_LINEFILL_BURST8) 193 u |= 0x00100000; 194 else 195 u &= ~0x00100000; 196 printk(KERN_INFO "Tauros2: %s line fill burt8.\n", 197 (features & CACHE_TAUROS2_LINEFILL_BURST8) 198 ? "Enabling" : "Disabling"); 199 200 write_extra_features(u); 201 } 202 203 static void __init tauros2_internal_init(unsigned int features) 204 { 205 char *mode = NULL; 206 207 enable_extra_feature(features); 208 209 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_32v5 210 if ((processor_id & 0xff0f0000) == 0x56050000) { 211 u32 feat; 212 213 /* 214 * v5 CPUs with Tauros2 have the L2 cache enable bit 215 * located in the CPU Extra Features register. 216 */ 217 feat = read_extra_features(); 218 if (!(feat & 0x00400000)) { 219 printk(KERN_INFO "Tauros2: Enabling L2 cache.\n"); 220 write_extra_features(feat | 0x00400000); 221 } 222 223 mode = "ARMv5"; 224 outer_cache.inv_range = tauros2_inv_range; 225 outer_cache.clean_range = tauros2_clean_range; 226 outer_cache.flush_range = tauros2_flush_range; 227 outer_cache.disable = tauros2_disable; 228 outer_cache.resume = tauros2_resume; 229 } 230 #endif 231 232 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_32v6 233 /* 234 * Check whether this CPU lacks support for the v7 hierarchical 235 * cache ops. (PJ4 is in its v6 personality mode if the MMFR3 236 * register indicates no support for the v7 hierarchical cache 237 * ops.) 238 */ 239 if (cpuid_scheme() && (read_mmfr3() & 0xf) == 0) { 240 /* 241 * When Tauros2 is used in an ARMv6 system, the L2 242 * enable bit is in the ARMv6 ARM-mandated position 243 * (bit [26] of the System Control Register). 244 */ 245 if (!(get_cr() & 0x04000000)) { 246 printk(KERN_INFO "Tauros2: Enabling L2 cache.\n"); 247 adjust_cr(0x04000000, 0x04000000); 248 } 249 250 mode = "ARMv6"; 251 outer_cache.inv_range = tauros2_inv_range; 252 outer_cache.clean_range = tauros2_clean_range; 253 outer_cache.flush_range = tauros2_flush_range; 254 outer_cache.disable = tauros2_disable; 255 outer_cache.resume = tauros2_resume; 256 } 257 #endif 258 259 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_32v7 260 /* 261 * Check whether this CPU has support for the v7 hierarchical 262 * cache ops. (PJ4 is in its v7 personality mode if the MMFR3 263 * register indicates support for the v7 hierarchical cache 264 * ops.) 265 * 266 * (Although strictly speaking there may exist CPUs that 267 * implement the v7 cache ops but are only ARMv6 CPUs (due to 268 * not complying with all of the other ARMv7 requirements), 269 * there are no real-life examples of Tauros2 being used on 270 * such CPUs as of yet.) 271 */ 272 if (cpuid_scheme() && (read_mmfr3() & 0xf) == 1) { 273 u32 actlr; 274 275 /* 276 * When Tauros2 is used in an ARMv7 system, the L2 277 * enable bit is located in the Auxiliary System Control 278 * Register (which is the only register allowed by the 279 * ARMv7 spec to contain fine-grained cache control bits). 280 */ 281 actlr = read_actlr(); 282 if (!(actlr & 0x00000002)) { 283 printk(KERN_INFO "Tauros2: Enabling L2 cache.\n"); 284 write_actlr(actlr | 0x00000002); 285 } 286 287 mode = "ARMv7"; 288 } 289 #endif 290 291 if (mode == NULL) { 292 printk(KERN_CRIT "Tauros2: Unable to detect CPU mode.\n"); 293 return; 294 } 295 296 printk(KERN_INFO "Tauros2: L2 cache support initialised " 297 "in %s mode.\n", mode); 298 } 299 300 #ifdef CONFIG_OF 301 static const struct of_device_id tauros2_ids[] __initconst = { 302 { .compatible = "marvell,tauros2-cache"}, 303 {} 304 }; 305 #endif 306 307 void __init tauros2_init(unsigned int features) 308 { 309 #ifdef CONFIG_OF 310 struct device_node *node; 311 int ret; 312 unsigned int f; 313 314 node = of_find_matching_node(NULL, tauros2_ids); 315 if (!node) { 316 pr_info("Not found marvell,tauros2-cache, disable it\n"); 317 return; 318 } 319 320 ret = of_property_read_u32(node, "marvell,tauros2-cache-features", &f); 321 if (ret) { 322 pr_info("Not found marvell,tauros-cache-features property, " 323 "disable extra features\n"); 324 features = 0; 325 } else 326 features = f; 327 #endif 328 tauros2_internal_init(features); 329 } 330