xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/arm/mach-omap2/clock.c (revision 0db4e825)
1 /*
2  *  linux/arch/arm/mach-omap2/clock.c
3  *
4  *  Copyright (C) 2005-2008 Texas Instruments, Inc.
5  *  Copyright (C) 2004-2008 Nokia Corporation
6  *
7  *  Contacts:
8  *  Richard Woodruff <r-woodruff2@ti.com>
9  *  Paul Walmsley
10  *
11  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
12  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
13  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
14  */
15 #undef DEBUG
16 
17 #include <linux/module.h>
18 #include <linux/kernel.h>
19 #include <linux/device.h>
20 #include <linux/list.h>
21 #include <linux/errno.h>
22 #include <linux/delay.h>
23 #include <linux/clk.h>
24 #include <linux/io.h>
25 #include <linux/bitops.h>
26 
27 #include <mach/clock.h>
28 #include <mach/clockdomain.h>
29 #include <mach/cpu.h>
30 #include <asm/div64.h>
31 
32 #include <mach/sdrc.h>
33 #include "sdrc.h"
34 #include "clock.h"
35 #include "prm.h"
36 #include "prm-regbits-24xx.h"
37 #include "cm.h"
38 #include "cm-regbits-24xx.h"
39 #include "cm-regbits-34xx.h"
40 
41 #define MAX_CLOCK_ENABLE_WAIT		100000
42 
43 /* DPLL rate rounding: minimum DPLL multiplier, divider values */
44 #define DPLL_MIN_MULTIPLIER		1
45 #define DPLL_MIN_DIVIDER		1
46 
47 /* Possible error results from _dpll_test_mult */
48 #define DPLL_MULT_UNDERFLOW		-1
49 
50 /*
51  * Scale factor to mitigate roundoff errors in DPLL rate rounding.
52  * The higher the scale factor, the greater the risk of arithmetic overflow,
53  * but the closer the rounded rate to the target rate.  DPLL_SCALE_FACTOR
54  * must be a power of DPLL_SCALE_BASE.
55  */
56 #define DPLL_SCALE_FACTOR		64
57 #define DPLL_SCALE_BASE			2
58 #define DPLL_ROUNDING_VAL		((DPLL_SCALE_BASE / 2) * \
59 					 (DPLL_SCALE_FACTOR / DPLL_SCALE_BASE))
60 
61 /* DPLL valid Fint frequency band limits - from 34xx TRM Section 4.7.6.2 */
62 #define DPLL_FINT_BAND1_MIN		750000
63 #define DPLL_FINT_BAND1_MAX		2100000
64 #define DPLL_FINT_BAND2_MIN		7500000
65 #define DPLL_FINT_BAND2_MAX		21000000
66 
67 /* _dpll_test_fint() return codes */
68 #define DPLL_FINT_UNDERFLOW		-1
69 #define DPLL_FINT_INVALID		-2
70 
71 u8 cpu_mask;
72 
73 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
74  * OMAP2/3 specific clock functions
75  *-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
76 
77 /**
78  * _omap2xxx_clk_commit - commit clock parent/rate changes in hardware
79  * @clk: struct clk *
80  *
81  * If @clk has the DELAYED_APP flag set, meaning that parent/rate changes
82  * don't take effect until the VALID_CONFIG bit is written, write the
83  * VALID_CONFIG bit and wait for the write to complete.  No return value.
84  */
85 static void _omap2xxx_clk_commit(struct clk *clk)
86 {
87 	if (!cpu_is_omap24xx())
88 		return;
89 
90 	if (!(clk->flags & DELAYED_APP))
91 		return;
92 
93 	prm_write_mod_reg(OMAP24XX_VALID_CONFIG, OMAP24XX_GR_MOD,
94 		OMAP24XX_PRCM_CLKCFG_CTRL_OFFSET);
95 	/* OCP barrier */
96 	prm_read_mod_reg(OMAP24XX_GR_MOD, OMAP24XX_PRCM_CLKCFG_CTRL_OFFSET);
97 }
98 
99 /*
100  * _dpll_test_fint - test whether an Fint value is valid for the DPLL
101  * @clk: DPLL struct clk to test
102  * @n: divider value (N) to test
103  *
104  * Tests whether a particular divider @n will result in a valid DPLL
105  * internal clock frequency Fint. See the 34xx TRM 4.7.6.2 "DPLL Jitter
106  * Correction".  Returns 0 if OK, -1 if the enclosing loop can terminate
107  * (assuming that it is counting N upwards), or -2 if the enclosing loop
108  * should skip to the next iteration (again assuming N is increasing).
109  */
110 static int _dpll_test_fint(struct clk *clk, u8 n)
111 {
112 	struct dpll_data *dd;
113 	long fint;
114 	int ret = 0;
115 
116 	dd = clk->dpll_data;
117 
118 	/* DPLL divider must result in a valid jitter correction val */
119 	fint = clk->parent->rate / (n + 1);
120 	if (fint < DPLL_FINT_BAND1_MIN) {
121 
122 		pr_debug("rejecting n=%d due to Fint failure, "
123 			 "lowering max_divider\n", n);
124 		dd->max_divider = n;
125 		ret = DPLL_FINT_UNDERFLOW;
126 
127 	} else if (fint > DPLL_FINT_BAND1_MAX &&
128 		   fint < DPLL_FINT_BAND2_MIN) {
129 
130 		pr_debug("rejecting n=%d due to Fint failure\n", n);
131 		ret = DPLL_FINT_INVALID;
132 
133 	} else if (fint > DPLL_FINT_BAND2_MAX) {
134 
135 		pr_debug("rejecting n=%d due to Fint failure, "
136 			 "boosting min_divider\n", n);
137 		dd->min_divider = n;
138 		ret = DPLL_FINT_INVALID;
139 
140 	}
141 
142 	return ret;
143 }
144 
145 /**
146  * omap2_init_clk_clkdm - look up a clockdomain name, store pointer in clk
147  * @clk: OMAP clock struct ptr to use
148  *
149  * Convert a clockdomain name stored in a struct clk 'clk' into a
150  * clockdomain pointer, and save it into the struct clk.  Intended to be
151  * called during clk_register().  No return value.
152  */
153 void omap2_init_clk_clkdm(struct clk *clk)
154 {
155 	struct clockdomain *clkdm;
156 
157 	if (!clk->clkdm_name)
158 		return;
159 
160 	clkdm = clkdm_lookup(clk->clkdm_name);
161 	if (clkdm) {
162 		pr_debug("clock: associated clk %s to clkdm %s\n",
163 			 clk->name, clk->clkdm_name);
164 		clk->clkdm = clkdm;
165 	} else {
166 		pr_debug("clock: could not associate clk %s to "
167 			 "clkdm %s\n", clk->name, clk->clkdm_name);
168 	}
169 }
170 
171 /**
172  * omap2_init_clksel_parent - set a clksel clk's parent field from the hardware
173  * @clk: OMAP clock struct ptr to use
174  *
175  * Given a pointer to a source-selectable struct clk, read the hardware
176  * register and determine what its parent is currently set to.  Update the
177  * clk->parent field with the appropriate clk ptr.
178  */
179 void omap2_init_clksel_parent(struct clk *clk)
180 {
181 	const struct clksel *clks;
182 	const struct clksel_rate *clkr;
183 	u32 r, found = 0;
184 
185 	if (!clk->clksel)
186 		return;
187 
188 	r = __raw_readl(clk->clksel_reg) & clk->clksel_mask;
189 	r >>= __ffs(clk->clksel_mask);
190 
191 	for (clks = clk->clksel; clks->parent && !found; clks++) {
192 		for (clkr = clks->rates; clkr->div && !found; clkr++) {
193 			if ((clkr->flags & cpu_mask) && (clkr->val == r)) {
194 				if (clk->parent != clks->parent) {
195 					pr_debug("clock: inited %s parent "
196 						 "to %s (was %s)\n",
197 						 clk->name, clks->parent->name,
198 						 ((clk->parent) ?
199 						  clk->parent->name : "NULL"));
200 					clk_reparent(clk, clks->parent);
201 				};
202 				found = 1;
203 			}
204 		}
205 	}
206 
207 	if (!found)
208 		printk(KERN_ERR "clock: init parent: could not find "
209 		       "regval %0x for clock %s\n", r,  clk->name);
210 
211 	return;
212 }
213 
214 /**
215  * omap2_get_dpll_rate - returns the current DPLL CLKOUT rate
216  * @clk: struct clk * of a DPLL
217  *
218  * DPLLs can be locked or bypassed - basically, enabled or disabled.
219  * When locked, the DPLL output depends on the M and N values.  When
220  * bypassed, on OMAP2xxx, the output rate is either the 32KiHz clock
221  * or sys_clk.  Bypass rates on OMAP3 depend on the DPLL: DPLLs 1 and
222  * 2 are bypassed with dpll1_fclk and dpll2_fclk respectively
223  * (generated by DPLL3), while DPLL 3, 4, and 5 bypass rates are sys_clk.
224  * Returns the current DPLL CLKOUT rate (*not* CLKOUTX2) if the DPLL is
225  * locked, or the appropriate bypass rate if the DPLL is bypassed, or 0
226  * if the clock @clk is not a DPLL.
227  */
228 u32 omap2_get_dpll_rate(struct clk *clk)
229 {
230 	long long dpll_clk;
231 	u32 dpll_mult, dpll_div, v;
232 	struct dpll_data *dd;
233 
234 	dd = clk->dpll_data;
235 	if (!dd)
236 		return 0;
237 
238 	/* Return bypass rate if DPLL is bypassed */
239 	v = __raw_readl(dd->control_reg);
240 	v &= dd->enable_mask;
241 	v >>= __ffs(dd->enable_mask);
242 
243 	if (cpu_is_omap24xx()) {
244 		if (v == OMAP2XXX_EN_DPLL_LPBYPASS ||
245 		    v == OMAP2XXX_EN_DPLL_FRBYPASS)
246 			return dd->clk_bypass->rate;
247 	} else if (cpu_is_omap34xx()) {
248 		if (v == OMAP3XXX_EN_DPLL_LPBYPASS ||
249 		    v == OMAP3XXX_EN_DPLL_FRBYPASS)
250 			return dd->clk_bypass->rate;
251 	}
252 
253 	v = __raw_readl(dd->mult_div1_reg);
254 	dpll_mult = v & dd->mult_mask;
255 	dpll_mult >>= __ffs(dd->mult_mask);
256 	dpll_div = v & dd->div1_mask;
257 	dpll_div >>= __ffs(dd->div1_mask);
258 
259 	dpll_clk = (long long)dd->clk_ref->rate * dpll_mult;
260 	do_div(dpll_clk, dpll_div + 1);
261 
262 	return dpll_clk;
263 }
264 
265 /*
266  * Used for clocks that have the same value as the parent clock,
267  * divided by some factor
268  */
269 unsigned long omap2_fixed_divisor_recalc(struct clk *clk)
270 {
271 	WARN_ON(!clk->fixed_div);
272 
273 	return clk->parent->rate / clk->fixed_div;
274 }
275 
276 /**
277  * omap2_wait_clock_ready - wait for clock to enable
278  * @reg: physical address of clock IDLEST register
279  * @mask: value to mask against to determine if the clock is active
280  * @name: name of the clock (for printk)
281  *
282  * Returns 1 if the clock enabled in time, or 0 if it failed to enable
283  * in roughly MAX_CLOCK_ENABLE_WAIT microseconds.
284  */
285 int omap2_wait_clock_ready(void __iomem *reg, u32 mask, const char *name)
286 {
287 	int i = 0;
288 	int ena = 0;
289 
290 	/*
291 	 * 24xx uses 0 to indicate not ready, and 1 to indicate ready.
292 	 * 34xx reverses this, just to keep us on our toes
293 	 */
294 	if (cpu_mask & (RATE_IN_242X | RATE_IN_243X))
295 		ena = mask;
296 	else if (cpu_mask & RATE_IN_343X)
297 		ena = 0;
298 
299 	/* Wait for lock */
300 	while (((__raw_readl(reg) & mask) != ena) &&
301 	       (i++ < MAX_CLOCK_ENABLE_WAIT)) {
302 		udelay(1);
303 	}
304 
305 	if (i < MAX_CLOCK_ENABLE_WAIT)
306 		pr_debug("Clock %s stable after %d loops\n", name, i);
307 	else
308 		printk(KERN_ERR "Clock %s didn't enable in %d tries\n",
309 		       name, MAX_CLOCK_ENABLE_WAIT);
310 
311 
312 	return (i < MAX_CLOCK_ENABLE_WAIT) ? 1 : 0;
313 };
314 
315 
316 /*
317  * Note: We don't need special code here for INVERT_ENABLE
318  * for the time being since INVERT_ENABLE only applies to clocks enabled by
319  * CM_CLKEN_PLL
320  */
321 static void omap2_clk_wait_ready(struct clk *clk)
322 {
323 	void __iomem *reg, *other_reg, *st_reg;
324 	u32 bit;
325 
326 	/*
327 	 * REVISIT: This code is pretty ugly.  It would be nice to generalize
328 	 * it and pull it into struct clk itself somehow.
329 	 */
330 	reg = clk->enable_reg;
331 
332 	/*
333 	 * Convert CM_ICLKEN* <-> CM_FCLKEN*.  This conversion assumes
334 	 * it's just a matter of XORing the bits.
335 	 */
336 	other_reg = (void __iomem *)((u32)reg ^ (CM_FCLKEN ^ CM_ICLKEN));
337 
338 	/* Check if both functional and interface clocks
339 	 * are running. */
340 	bit = 1 << clk->enable_bit;
341 	if (!(__raw_readl(other_reg) & bit))
342 		return;
343 	st_reg = (void __iomem *)(((u32)other_reg & ~0xf0) | 0x20); /* CM_IDLEST* */
344 
345 	omap2_wait_clock_ready(st_reg, bit, clk->name);
346 }
347 
348 static int omap2_dflt_clk_enable(struct clk *clk)
349 {
350 	u32 v;
351 
352 	if (unlikely(clk->enable_reg == NULL)) {
353 		printk(KERN_ERR "clock.c: Enable for %s without enable code\n",
354 		       clk->name);
355 		return 0; /* REVISIT: -EINVAL */
356 	}
357 
358 	v = __raw_readl(clk->enable_reg);
359 	if (clk->flags & INVERT_ENABLE)
360 		v &= ~(1 << clk->enable_bit);
361 	else
362 		v |= (1 << clk->enable_bit);
363 	__raw_writel(v, clk->enable_reg);
364 	v = __raw_readl(clk->enable_reg); /* OCP barrier */
365 
366 	return 0;
367 }
368 
369 static int omap2_dflt_clk_enable_wait(struct clk *clk)
370 {
371 	int ret;
372 
373 	if (!clk->enable_reg) {
374 		printk(KERN_ERR "clock.c: Enable for %s without enable code\n",
375 		       clk->name);
376 		return 0; /* REVISIT: -EINVAL */
377 	}
378 
379 	ret = omap2_dflt_clk_enable(clk);
380 	if (ret == 0)
381 		omap2_clk_wait_ready(clk);
382 	return ret;
383 }
384 
385 static void omap2_dflt_clk_disable(struct clk *clk)
386 {
387 	u32 v;
388 
389 	if (!clk->enable_reg) {
390 		/*
391 		 * 'Independent' here refers to a clock which is not
392 		 * controlled by its parent.
393 		 */
394 		printk(KERN_ERR "clock: clk_disable called on independent "
395 		       "clock %s which has no enable_reg\n", clk->name);
396 		return;
397 	}
398 
399 	v = __raw_readl(clk->enable_reg);
400 	if (clk->flags & INVERT_ENABLE)
401 		v |= (1 << clk->enable_bit);
402 	else
403 		v &= ~(1 << clk->enable_bit);
404 	__raw_writel(v, clk->enable_reg);
405 	/* No OCP barrier needed here since it is a disable operation */
406 }
407 
408 const struct clkops clkops_omap2_dflt_wait = {
409 	.enable		= omap2_dflt_clk_enable_wait,
410 	.disable	= omap2_dflt_clk_disable,
411 };
412 
413 const struct clkops clkops_omap2_dflt = {
414 	.enable		= omap2_dflt_clk_enable,
415 	.disable	= omap2_dflt_clk_disable,
416 };
417 
418 /* Enables clock without considering parent dependencies or use count
419  * REVISIT: Maybe change this to use clk->enable like on omap1?
420  */
421 static int _omap2_clk_enable(struct clk *clk)
422 {
423 	return clk->ops->enable(clk);
424 }
425 
426 /* Disables clock without considering parent dependencies or use count */
427 static void _omap2_clk_disable(struct clk *clk)
428 {
429 	clk->ops->disable(clk);
430 }
431 
432 void omap2_clk_disable(struct clk *clk)
433 {
434 	if (clk->usecount > 0 && !(--clk->usecount)) {
435 		_omap2_clk_disable(clk);
436 		if (clk->parent)
437 			omap2_clk_disable(clk->parent);
438 		if (clk->clkdm)
439 			omap2_clkdm_clk_disable(clk->clkdm, clk);
440 
441 	}
442 }
443 
444 int omap2_clk_enable(struct clk *clk)
445 {
446 	int ret = 0;
447 
448 	if (clk->usecount++ == 0) {
449 		if (clk->clkdm)
450 			omap2_clkdm_clk_enable(clk->clkdm, clk);
451 
452 		if (clk->parent) {
453 			ret = omap2_clk_enable(clk->parent);
454 			if (ret)
455 				goto err;
456 		}
457 
458 		ret = _omap2_clk_enable(clk);
459 		if (ret) {
460 			if (clk->parent)
461 				omap2_clk_disable(clk->parent);
462 
463 			goto err;
464 		}
465 	}
466 	return ret;
467 
468 err:
469 	if (clk->clkdm)
470 		omap2_clkdm_clk_disable(clk->clkdm, clk);
471 	clk->usecount--;
472 	return ret;
473 }
474 
475 /*
476  * Used for clocks that are part of CLKSEL_xyz governed clocks.
477  * REVISIT: Maybe change to use clk->enable() functions like on omap1?
478  */
479 unsigned long omap2_clksel_recalc(struct clk *clk)
480 {
481 	unsigned long rate;
482 	u32 div = 0;
483 
484 	pr_debug("clock: recalc'ing clksel clk %s\n", clk->name);
485 
486 	div = omap2_clksel_get_divisor(clk);
487 	if (div == 0)
488 		return clk->rate;
489 
490 	rate = clk->parent->rate / div;
491 
492 	pr_debug("clock: new clock rate is %ld (div %d)\n", rate, div);
493 
494 	return rate;
495 }
496 
497 /**
498  * omap2_get_clksel_by_parent - return clksel struct for a given clk & parent
499  * @clk: OMAP struct clk ptr to inspect
500  * @src_clk: OMAP struct clk ptr of the parent clk to search for
501  *
502  * Scan the struct clksel array associated with the clock to find
503  * the element associated with the supplied parent clock address.
504  * Returns a pointer to the struct clksel on success or NULL on error.
505  */
506 static const struct clksel *omap2_get_clksel_by_parent(struct clk *clk,
507 						       struct clk *src_clk)
508 {
509 	const struct clksel *clks;
510 
511 	if (!clk->clksel)
512 		return NULL;
513 
514 	for (clks = clk->clksel; clks->parent; clks++) {
515 		if (clks->parent == src_clk)
516 			break; /* Found the requested parent */
517 	}
518 
519 	if (!clks->parent) {
520 		printk(KERN_ERR "clock: Could not find parent clock %s in "
521 		       "clksel array of clock %s\n", src_clk->name,
522 		       clk->name);
523 		return NULL;
524 	}
525 
526 	return clks;
527 }
528 
529 /**
530  * omap2_clksel_round_rate_div - find divisor for the given clock and rate
531  * @clk: OMAP struct clk to use
532  * @target_rate: desired clock rate
533  * @new_div: ptr to where we should store the divisor
534  *
535  * Finds 'best' divider value in an array based on the source and target
536  * rates.  The divider array must be sorted with smallest divider first.
537  * Note that this will not work for clocks which are part of CONFIG_PARTICIPANT,
538  * they are only settable as part of virtual_prcm set.
539  *
540  * Returns the rounded clock rate or returns 0xffffffff on error.
541  */
542 u32 omap2_clksel_round_rate_div(struct clk *clk, unsigned long target_rate,
543 				u32 *new_div)
544 {
545 	unsigned long test_rate;
546 	const struct clksel *clks;
547 	const struct clksel_rate *clkr;
548 	u32 last_div = 0;
549 
550 	pr_debug("clock: clksel_round_rate_div: %s target_rate %ld\n",
551 		 clk->name, target_rate);
552 
553 	*new_div = 1;
554 
555 	clks = omap2_get_clksel_by_parent(clk, clk->parent);
556 	if (!clks)
557 		return ~0;
558 
559 	for (clkr = clks->rates; clkr->div; clkr++) {
560 		if (!(clkr->flags & cpu_mask))
561 		    continue;
562 
563 		/* Sanity check */
564 		if (clkr->div <= last_div)
565 			pr_err("clock: clksel_rate table not sorted "
566 			       "for clock %s", clk->name);
567 
568 		last_div = clkr->div;
569 
570 		test_rate = clk->parent->rate / clkr->div;
571 
572 		if (test_rate <= target_rate)
573 			break; /* found it */
574 	}
575 
576 	if (!clkr->div) {
577 		pr_err("clock: Could not find divisor for target "
578 		       "rate %ld for clock %s parent %s\n", target_rate,
579 		       clk->name, clk->parent->name);
580 		return ~0;
581 	}
582 
583 	*new_div = clkr->div;
584 
585 	pr_debug("clock: new_div = %d, new_rate = %ld\n", *new_div,
586 		 (clk->parent->rate / clkr->div));
587 
588 	return (clk->parent->rate / clkr->div);
589 }
590 
591 /**
592  * omap2_clksel_round_rate - find rounded rate for the given clock and rate
593  * @clk: OMAP struct clk to use
594  * @target_rate: desired clock rate
595  *
596  * Compatibility wrapper for OMAP clock framework
597  * Finds best target rate based on the source clock and possible dividers.
598  * rates. The divider array must be sorted with smallest divider first.
599  * Note that this will not work for clocks which are part of CONFIG_PARTICIPANT,
600  * they are only settable as part of virtual_prcm set.
601  *
602  * Returns the rounded clock rate or returns 0xffffffff on error.
603  */
604 long omap2_clksel_round_rate(struct clk *clk, unsigned long target_rate)
605 {
606 	u32 new_div;
607 
608 	return omap2_clksel_round_rate_div(clk, target_rate, &new_div);
609 }
610 
611 
612 /* Given a clock and a rate apply a clock specific rounding function */
613 long omap2_clk_round_rate(struct clk *clk, unsigned long rate)
614 {
615 	if (clk->round_rate)
616 		return clk->round_rate(clk, rate);
617 
618 	if (clk->flags & RATE_FIXED)
619 		printk(KERN_ERR "clock: generic omap2_clk_round_rate called "
620 		       "on fixed-rate clock %s\n", clk->name);
621 
622 	return clk->rate;
623 }
624 
625 /**
626  * omap2_clksel_to_divisor() - turn clksel field value into integer divider
627  * @clk: OMAP struct clk to use
628  * @field_val: register field value to find
629  *
630  * Given a struct clk of a rate-selectable clksel clock, and a register field
631  * value to search for, find the corresponding clock divisor.  The register
632  * field value should be pre-masked and shifted down so the LSB is at bit 0
633  * before calling.  Returns 0 on error
634  */
635 u32 omap2_clksel_to_divisor(struct clk *clk, u32 field_val)
636 {
637 	const struct clksel *clks;
638 	const struct clksel_rate *clkr;
639 
640 	clks = omap2_get_clksel_by_parent(clk, clk->parent);
641 	if (!clks)
642 		return 0;
643 
644 	for (clkr = clks->rates; clkr->div; clkr++) {
645 		if ((clkr->flags & cpu_mask) && (clkr->val == field_val))
646 			break;
647 	}
648 
649 	if (!clkr->div) {
650 		printk(KERN_ERR "clock: Could not find fieldval %d for "
651 		       "clock %s parent %s\n", field_val, clk->name,
652 		       clk->parent->name);
653 		return 0;
654 	}
655 
656 	return clkr->div;
657 }
658 
659 /**
660  * omap2_divisor_to_clksel() - turn clksel integer divisor into a field value
661  * @clk: OMAP struct clk to use
662  * @div: integer divisor to search for
663  *
664  * Given a struct clk of a rate-selectable clksel clock, and a clock divisor,
665  * find the corresponding register field value.  The return register value is
666  * the value before left-shifting.  Returns ~0 on error
667  */
668 u32 omap2_divisor_to_clksel(struct clk *clk, u32 div)
669 {
670 	const struct clksel *clks;
671 	const struct clksel_rate *clkr;
672 
673 	/* should never happen */
674 	WARN_ON(div == 0);
675 
676 	clks = omap2_get_clksel_by_parent(clk, clk->parent);
677 	if (!clks)
678 		return ~0;
679 
680 	for (clkr = clks->rates; clkr->div; clkr++) {
681 		if ((clkr->flags & cpu_mask) && (clkr->div == div))
682 			break;
683 	}
684 
685 	if (!clkr->div) {
686 		printk(KERN_ERR "clock: Could not find divisor %d for "
687 		       "clock %s parent %s\n", div, clk->name,
688 		       clk->parent->name);
689 		return ~0;
690 	}
691 
692 	return clkr->val;
693 }
694 
695 /**
696  * omap2_clksel_get_divisor - get current divider applied to parent clock.
697  * @clk: OMAP struct clk to use.
698  *
699  * Returns the integer divisor upon success or 0 on error.
700  */
701 u32 omap2_clksel_get_divisor(struct clk *clk)
702 {
703 	u32 v;
704 
705 	if (!clk->clksel_mask)
706 		return 0;
707 
708 	v = __raw_readl(clk->clksel_reg) & clk->clksel_mask;
709 	v >>= __ffs(clk->clksel_mask);
710 
711 	return omap2_clksel_to_divisor(clk, v);
712 }
713 
714 int omap2_clksel_set_rate(struct clk *clk, unsigned long rate)
715 {
716 	u32 v, field_val, validrate, new_div = 0;
717 
718 	if (!clk->clksel_mask)
719 		return -EINVAL;
720 
721 	validrate = omap2_clksel_round_rate_div(clk, rate, &new_div);
722 	if (validrate != rate)
723 		return -EINVAL;
724 
725 	field_val = omap2_divisor_to_clksel(clk, new_div);
726 	if (field_val == ~0)
727 		return -EINVAL;
728 
729 	v = __raw_readl(clk->clksel_reg);
730 	v &= ~clk->clksel_mask;
731 	v |= field_val << __ffs(clk->clksel_mask);
732 	__raw_writel(v, clk->clksel_reg);
733 	v = __raw_readl(clk->clksel_reg); /* OCP barrier */
734 
735 	clk->rate = clk->parent->rate / new_div;
736 
737 	_omap2xxx_clk_commit(clk);
738 
739 	return 0;
740 }
741 
742 
743 /* Set the clock rate for a clock source */
744 int omap2_clk_set_rate(struct clk *clk, unsigned long rate)
745 {
746 	int ret = -EINVAL;
747 
748 	pr_debug("clock: set_rate for clock %s to rate %ld\n", clk->name, rate);
749 
750 	/* CONFIG_PARTICIPANT clocks are changed only in sets via the
751 	   rate table mechanism, driven by mpu_speed  */
752 	if (clk->flags & CONFIG_PARTICIPANT)
753 		return -EINVAL;
754 
755 	/* dpll_ck, core_ck, virt_prcm_set; plus all clksel clocks */
756 	if (clk->set_rate)
757 		ret = clk->set_rate(clk, rate);
758 
759 	return ret;
760 }
761 
762 /*
763  * Converts encoded control register address into a full address
764  * On error, the return value (parent_div) will be 0.
765  */
766 static u32 _omap2_clksel_get_src_field(struct clk *src_clk, struct clk *clk,
767 				       u32 *field_val)
768 {
769 	const struct clksel *clks;
770 	const struct clksel_rate *clkr;
771 
772 	clks = omap2_get_clksel_by_parent(clk, src_clk);
773 	if (!clks)
774 		return 0;
775 
776 	for (clkr = clks->rates; clkr->div; clkr++) {
777 		if (clkr->flags & cpu_mask && clkr->flags & DEFAULT_RATE)
778 			break; /* Found the default rate for this platform */
779 	}
780 
781 	if (!clkr->div) {
782 		printk(KERN_ERR "clock: Could not find default rate for "
783 		       "clock %s parent %s\n", clk->name,
784 		       src_clk->parent->name);
785 		return 0;
786 	}
787 
788 	/* Should never happen.  Add a clksel mask to the struct clk. */
789 	WARN_ON(clk->clksel_mask == 0);
790 
791 	*field_val = clkr->val;
792 
793 	return clkr->div;
794 }
795 
796 int omap2_clk_set_parent(struct clk *clk, struct clk *new_parent)
797 {
798 	u32 field_val, v, parent_div;
799 
800 	if (clk->flags & CONFIG_PARTICIPANT)
801 		return -EINVAL;
802 
803 	if (!clk->clksel)
804 		return -EINVAL;
805 
806 	parent_div = _omap2_clksel_get_src_field(new_parent, clk, &field_val);
807 	if (!parent_div)
808 		return -EINVAL;
809 
810 	/* Set new source value (previous dividers if any in effect) */
811 	v = __raw_readl(clk->clksel_reg);
812 	v &= ~clk->clksel_mask;
813 	v |= field_val << __ffs(clk->clksel_mask);
814 	__raw_writel(v, clk->clksel_reg);
815 	v = __raw_readl(clk->clksel_reg);    /* OCP barrier */
816 
817 	_omap2xxx_clk_commit(clk);
818 
819 	clk_reparent(clk, new_parent);
820 
821 	/* CLKSEL clocks follow their parents' rates, divided by a divisor */
822 	clk->rate = new_parent->rate;
823 
824 	if (parent_div > 0)
825 		clk->rate /= parent_div;
826 
827 	pr_debug("clock: set parent of %s to %s (new rate %ld)\n",
828 		 clk->name, clk->parent->name, clk->rate);
829 
830 	return 0;
831 }
832 
833 /* DPLL rate rounding code */
834 
835 /**
836  * omap2_dpll_set_rate_tolerance: set the error tolerance during rate rounding
837  * @clk: struct clk * of the DPLL
838  * @tolerance: maximum rate error tolerance
839  *
840  * Set the maximum DPLL rate error tolerance for the rate rounding
841  * algorithm.  The rate tolerance is an attempt to balance DPLL power
842  * saving (the least divider value "n") vs. rate fidelity (the least
843  * difference between the desired DPLL target rate and the rounded
844  * rate out of the algorithm).  So, increasing the tolerance is likely
845  * to decrease DPLL power consumption and increase DPLL rate error.
846  * Returns -EINVAL if provided a null clock ptr or a clk that is not a
847  * DPLL; or 0 upon success.
848  */
849 int omap2_dpll_set_rate_tolerance(struct clk *clk, unsigned int tolerance)
850 {
851 	if (!clk || !clk->dpll_data)
852 		return -EINVAL;
853 
854 	clk->dpll_data->rate_tolerance = tolerance;
855 
856 	return 0;
857 }
858 
859 static unsigned long _dpll_compute_new_rate(unsigned long parent_rate,
860 					    unsigned int m, unsigned int n)
861 {
862 	unsigned long long num;
863 
864 	num = (unsigned long long)parent_rate * m;
865 	do_div(num, n);
866 	return num;
867 }
868 
869 /*
870  * _dpll_test_mult - test a DPLL multiplier value
871  * @m: pointer to the DPLL m (multiplier) value under test
872  * @n: current DPLL n (divider) value under test
873  * @new_rate: pointer to storage for the resulting rounded rate
874  * @target_rate: the desired DPLL rate
875  * @parent_rate: the DPLL's parent clock rate
876  *
877  * This code tests a DPLL multiplier value, ensuring that the
878  * resulting rate will not be higher than the target_rate, and that
879  * the multiplier value itself is valid for the DPLL.  Initially, the
880  * integer pointed to by the m argument should be prescaled by
881  * multiplying by DPLL_SCALE_FACTOR.  The code will replace this with
882  * a non-scaled m upon return.  This non-scaled m will result in a
883  * new_rate as close as possible to target_rate (but not greater than
884  * target_rate) given the current (parent_rate, n, prescaled m)
885  * triple. Returns DPLL_MULT_UNDERFLOW in the event that the
886  * non-scaled m attempted to underflow, which can allow the calling
887  * function to bail out early; or 0 upon success.
888  */
889 static int _dpll_test_mult(int *m, int n, unsigned long *new_rate,
890 			   unsigned long target_rate,
891 			   unsigned long parent_rate)
892 {
893 	int r = 0, carry = 0;
894 
895 	/* Unscale m and round if necessary */
896 	if (*m % DPLL_SCALE_FACTOR >= DPLL_ROUNDING_VAL)
897 		carry = 1;
898 	*m = (*m / DPLL_SCALE_FACTOR) + carry;
899 
900 	/*
901 	 * The new rate must be <= the target rate to avoid programming
902 	 * a rate that is impossible for the hardware to handle
903 	 */
904 	*new_rate = _dpll_compute_new_rate(parent_rate, *m, n);
905 	if (*new_rate > target_rate) {
906 		(*m)--;
907 		*new_rate = 0;
908 	}
909 
910 	/* Guard against m underflow */
911 	if (*m < DPLL_MIN_MULTIPLIER) {
912 		*m = DPLL_MIN_MULTIPLIER;
913 		*new_rate = 0;
914 		r = DPLL_MULT_UNDERFLOW;
915 	}
916 
917 	if (*new_rate == 0)
918 		*new_rate = _dpll_compute_new_rate(parent_rate, *m, n);
919 
920 	return r;
921 }
922 
923 /**
924  * omap2_dpll_round_rate - round a target rate for an OMAP DPLL
925  * @clk: struct clk * for a DPLL
926  * @target_rate: desired DPLL clock rate
927  *
928  * Given a DPLL, a desired target rate, and a rate tolerance, round
929  * the target rate to a possible, programmable rate for this DPLL.
930  * Rate tolerance is assumed to be set by the caller before this
931  * function is called.  Attempts to select the minimum possible n
932  * within the tolerance to reduce power consumption.  Stores the
933  * computed (m, n) in the DPLL's dpll_data structure so set_rate()
934  * will not need to call this (expensive) function again.  Returns ~0
935  * if the target rate cannot be rounded, either because the rate is
936  * too low or because the rate tolerance is set too tightly; or the
937  * rounded rate upon success.
938  */
939 long omap2_dpll_round_rate(struct clk *clk, unsigned long target_rate)
940 {
941 	int m, n, r, e, scaled_max_m;
942 	unsigned long scaled_rt_rp, new_rate;
943 	int min_e = -1, min_e_m = -1, min_e_n = -1;
944 	struct dpll_data *dd;
945 
946 	if (!clk || !clk->dpll_data)
947 		return ~0;
948 
949 	dd = clk->dpll_data;
950 
951 	pr_debug("clock: starting DPLL round_rate for clock %s, target rate "
952 		 "%ld\n", clk->name, target_rate);
953 
954 	scaled_rt_rp = target_rate / (dd->clk_ref->rate / DPLL_SCALE_FACTOR);
955 	scaled_max_m = dd->max_multiplier * DPLL_SCALE_FACTOR;
956 
957 	dd->last_rounded_rate = 0;
958 
959 	for (n = dd->min_divider; n <= dd->max_divider; n++) {
960 
961 		/* Is the (input clk, divider) pair valid for the DPLL? */
962 		r = _dpll_test_fint(clk, n);
963 		if (r == DPLL_FINT_UNDERFLOW)
964 			break;
965 		else if (r == DPLL_FINT_INVALID)
966 			continue;
967 
968 		/* Compute the scaled DPLL multiplier, based on the divider */
969 		m = scaled_rt_rp * n;
970 
971 		/*
972 		 * Since we're counting n up, a m overflow means we
973 		 * can bail out completely (since as n increases in
974 		 * the next iteration, there's no way that m can
975 		 * increase beyond the current m)
976 		 */
977 		if (m > scaled_max_m)
978 			break;
979 
980 		r = _dpll_test_mult(&m, n, &new_rate, target_rate,
981 				    dd->clk_ref->rate);
982 
983 		/* m can't be set low enough for this n - try with a larger n */
984 		if (r == DPLL_MULT_UNDERFLOW)
985 			continue;
986 
987 		e = target_rate - new_rate;
988 		pr_debug("clock: n = %d: m = %d: rate error is %d "
989 			 "(new_rate = %ld)\n", n, m, e, new_rate);
990 
991 		if (min_e == -1 ||
992 		    min_e >= (int)(abs(e) - dd->rate_tolerance)) {
993 			min_e = e;
994 			min_e_m = m;
995 			min_e_n = n;
996 
997 			pr_debug("clock: found new least error %d\n", min_e);
998 
999 			/* We found good settings -- bail out now */
1000 			if (min_e <= dd->rate_tolerance)
1001 				break;
1002 		}
1003 	}
1004 
1005 	if (min_e < 0) {
1006 		pr_debug("clock: error: target rate or tolerance too low\n");
1007 		return ~0;
1008 	}
1009 
1010 	dd->last_rounded_m = min_e_m;
1011 	dd->last_rounded_n = min_e_n;
1012 	dd->last_rounded_rate = _dpll_compute_new_rate(dd->clk_ref->rate,
1013 						       min_e_m,  min_e_n);
1014 
1015 	pr_debug("clock: final least error: e = %d, m = %d, n = %d\n",
1016 		 min_e, min_e_m, min_e_n);
1017 	pr_debug("clock: final rate: %ld  (target rate: %ld)\n",
1018 		 dd->last_rounded_rate, target_rate);
1019 
1020 	return dd->last_rounded_rate;
1021 }
1022 
1023 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
1024  * Omap2 clock reset and init functions
1025  *-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1026 
1027 #ifdef CONFIG_OMAP_RESET_CLOCKS
1028 void omap2_clk_disable_unused(struct clk *clk)
1029 {
1030 	u32 regval32, v;
1031 
1032 	v = (clk->flags & INVERT_ENABLE) ? (1 << clk->enable_bit) : 0;
1033 
1034 	regval32 = __raw_readl(clk->enable_reg);
1035 	if ((regval32 & (1 << clk->enable_bit)) == v)
1036 		return;
1037 
1038 	printk(KERN_DEBUG "Disabling unused clock \"%s\"\n", clk->name);
1039 	if (cpu_is_omap34xx()) {
1040 		omap2_clk_enable(clk);
1041 		omap2_clk_disable(clk);
1042 	} else
1043 		_omap2_clk_disable(clk);
1044 }
1045 #endif
1046