xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/arm/kernel/setup.c (revision 05bcf503)
1 /*
2  *  linux/arch/arm/kernel/setup.c
3  *
4  *  Copyright (C) 1995-2001 Russell King
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
8  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
9  */
10 #include <linux/export.h>
11 #include <linux/kernel.h>
12 #include <linux/stddef.h>
13 #include <linux/ioport.h>
14 #include <linux/delay.h>
15 #include <linux/utsname.h>
16 #include <linux/initrd.h>
17 #include <linux/console.h>
18 #include <linux/bootmem.h>
19 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
20 #include <linux/screen_info.h>
21 #include <linux/init.h>
22 #include <linux/kexec.h>
23 #include <linux/of_fdt.h>
24 #include <linux/cpu.h>
25 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
26 #include <linux/smp.h>
27 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
28 #include <linux/memblock.h>
29 #include <linux/bug.h>
30 #include <linux/compiler.h>
31 #include <linux/sort.h>
32 
33 #include <asm/unified.h>
34 #include <asm/cp15.h>
35 #include <asm/cpu.h>
36 #include <asm/cputype.h>
37 #include <asm/elf.h>
38 #include <asm/procinfo.h>
39 #include <asm/sections.h>
40 #include <asm/setup.h>
41 #include <asm/smp_plat.h>
42 #include <asm/mach-types.h>
43 #include <asm/cacheflush.h>
44 #include <asm/cachetype.h>
45 #include <asm/tlbflush.h>
46 
47 #include <asm/prom.h>
48 #include <asm/mach/arch.h>
49 #include <asm/mach/irq.h>
50 #include <asm/mach/time.h>
51 #include <asm/system_info.h>
52 #include <asm/system_misc.h>
53 #include <asm/traps.h>
54 #include <asm/unwind.h>
55 #include <asm/memblock.h>
56 #include <asm/virt.h>
57 
58 #include "atags.h"
59 #include "tcm.h"
60 
61 
62 #if defined(CONFIG_FPE_NWFPE) || defined(CONFIG_FPE_FASTFPE)
63 char fpe_type[8];
64 
65 static int __init fpe_setup(char *line)
66 {
67 	memcpy(fpe_type, line, 8);
68 	return 1;
69 }
70 
71 __setup("fpe=", fpe_setup);
72 #endif
73 
74 extern void paging_init(struct machine_desc *desc);
75 extern void sanity_check_meminfo(void);
76 extern void reboot_setup(char *str);
77 extern void setup_dma_zone(struct machine_desc *desc);
78 
79 unsigned int processor_id;
80 EXPORT_SYMBOL(processor_id);
81 unsigned int __machine_arch_type __read_mostly;
82 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__machine_arch_type);
83 unsigned int cacheid __read_mostly;
84 EXPORT_SYMBOL(cacheid);
85 
86 unsigned int __atags_pointer __initdata;
87 
88 unsigned int system_rev;
89 EXPORT_SYMBOL(system_rev);
90 
91 unsigned int system_serial_low;
92 EXPORT_SYMBOL(system_serial_low);
93 
94 unsigned int system_serial_high;
95 EXPORT_SYMBOL(system_serial_high);
96 
97 unsigned int elf_hwcap __read_mostly;
98 EXPORT_SYMBOL(elf_hwcap);
99 
100 
101 #ifdef MULTI_CPU
102 struct processor processor __read_mostly;
103 #endif
104 #ifdef MULTI_TLB
105 struct cpu_tlb_fns cpu_tlb __read_mostly;
106 #endif
107 #ifdef MULTI_USER
108 struct cpu_user_fns cpu_user __read_mostly;
109 #endif
110 #ifdef MULTI_CACHE
111 struct cpu_cache_fns cpu_cache __read_mostly;
112 #endif
113 #ifdef CONFIG_OUTER_CACHE
114 struct outer_cache_fns outer_cache __read_mostly;
115 EXPORT_SYMBOL(outer_cache);
116 #endif
117 
118 /*
119  * Cached cpu_architecture() result for use by assembler code.
120  * C code should use the cpu_architecture() function instead of accessing this
121  * variable directly.
122  */
123 int __cpu_architecture __read_mostly = CPU_ARCH_UNKNOWN;
124 
125 struct stack {
126 	u32 irq[3];
127 	u32 abt[3];
128 	u32 und[3];
129 } ____cacheline_aligned;
130 
131 static struct stack stacks[NR_CPUS];
132 
133 char elf_platform[ELF_PLATFORM_SIZE];
134 EXPORT_SYMBOL(elf_platform);
135 
136 static const char *cpu_name;
137 static const char *machine_name;
138 static char __initdata cmd_line[COMMAND_LINE_SIZE];
139 struct machine_desc *machine_desc __initdata;
140 
141 static union { char c[4]; unsigned long l; } endian_test __initdata = { { 'l', '?', '?', 'b' } };
142 #define ENDIANNESS ((char)endian_test.l)
143 
144 DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct cpuinfo_arm, cpu_data);
145 
146 /*
147  * Standard memory resources
148  */
149 static struct resource mem_res[] = {
150 	{
151 		.name = "Video RAM",
152 		.start = 0,
153 		.end = 0,
154 		.flags = IORESOURCE_MEM
155 	},
156 	{
157 		.name = "Kernel code",
158 		.start = 0,
159 		.end = 0,
160 		.flags = IORESOURCE_MEM
161 	},
162 	{
163 		.name = "Kernel data",
164 		.start = 0,
165 		.end = 0,
166 		.flags = IORESOURCE_MEM
167 	}
168 };
169 
170 #define video_ram   mem_res[0]
171 #define kernel_code mem_res[1]
172 #define kernel_data mem_res[2]
173 
174 static struct resource io_res[] = {
175 	{
176 		.name = "reserved",
177 		.start = 0x3bc,
178 		.end = 0x3be,
179 		.flags = IORESOURCE_IO | IORESOURCE_BUSY
180 	},
181 	{
182 		.name = "reserved",
183 		.start = 0x378,
184 		.end = 0x37f,
185 		.flags = IORESOURCE_IO | IORESOURCE_BUSY
186 	},
187 	{
188 		.name = "reserved",
189 		.start = 0x278,
190 		.end = 0x27f,
191 		.flags = IORESOURCE_IO | IORESOURCE_BUSY
192 	}
193 };
194 
195 #define lp0 io_res[0]
196 #define lp1 io_res[1]
197 #define lp2 io_res[2]
198 
199 static const char *proc_arch[] = {
200 	"undefined/unknown",
201 	"3",
202 	"4",
203 	"4T",
204 	"5",
205 	"5T",
206 	"5TE",
207 	"5TEJ",
208 	"6TEJ",
209 	"7",
210 	"?(11)",
211 	"?(12)",
212 	"?(13)",
213 	"?(14)",
214 	"?(15)",
215 	"?(16)",
216 	"?(17)",
217 };
218 
219 static int __get_cpu_architecture(void)
220 {
221 	int cpu_arch;
222 
223 	if ((read_cpuid_id() & 0x0008f000) == 0) {
224 		cpu_arch = CPU_ARCH_UNKNOWN;
225 	} else if ((read_cpuid_id() & 0x0008f000) == 0x00007000) {
226 		cpu_arch = (read_cpuid_id() & (1 << 23)) ? CPU_ARCH_ARMv4T : CPU_ARCH_ARMv3;
227 	} else if ((read_cpuid_id() & 0x00080000) == 0x00000000) {
228 		cpu_arch = (read_cpuid_id() >> 16) & 7;
229 		if (cpu_arch)
230 			cpu_arch += CPU_ARCH_ARMv3;
231 	} else if ((read_cpuid_id() & 0x000f0000) == 0x000f0000) {
232 		unsigned int mmfr0;
233 
234 		/* Revised CPUID format. Read the Memory Model Feature
235 		 * Register 0 and check for VMSAv7 or PMSAv7 */
236 		asm("mrc	p15, 0, %0, c0, c1, 4"
237 		    : "=r" (mmfr0));
238 		if ((mmfr0 & 0x0000000f) >= 0x00000003 ||
239 		    (mmfr0 & 0x000000f0) >= 0x00000030)
240 			cpu_arch = CPU_ARCH_ARMv7;
241 		else if ((mmfr0 & 0x0000000f) == 0x00000002 ||
242 			 (mmfr0 & 0x000000f0) == 0x00000020)
243 			cpu_arch = CPU_ARCH_ARMv6;
244 		else
245 			cpu_arch = CPU_ARCH_UNKNOWN;
246 	} else
247 		cpu_arch = CPU_ARCH_UNKNOWN;
248 
249 	return cpu_arch;
250 }
251 
252 int __pure cpu_architecture(void)
253 {
254 	BUG_ON(__cpu_architecture == CPU_ARCH_UNKNOWN);
255 
256 	return __cpu_architecture;
257 }
258 
259 static int cpu_has_aliasing_icache(unsigned int arch)
260 {
261 	int aliasing_icache;
262 	unsigned int id_reg, num_sets, line_size;
263 
264 	/* PIPT caches never alias. */
265 	if (icache_is_pipt())
266 		return 0;
267 
268 	/* arch specifies the register format */
269 	switch (arch) {
270 	case CPU_ARCH_ARMv7:
271 		asm("mcr	p15, 2, %0, c0, c0, 0 @ set CSSELR"
272 		    : /* No output operands */
273 		    : "r" (1));
274 		isb();
275 		asm("mrc	p15, 1, %0, c0, c0, 0 @ read CCSIDR"
276 		    : "=r" (id_reg));
277 		line_size = 4 << ((id_reg & 0x7) + 2);
278 		num_sets = ((id_reg >> 13) & 0x7fff) + 1;
279 		aliasing_icache = (line_size * num_sets) > PAGE_SIZE;
280 		break;
281 	case CPU_ARCH_ARMv6:
282 		aliasing_icache = read_cpuid_cachetype() & (1 << 11);
283 		break;
284 	default:
285 		/* I-cache aliases will be handled by D-cache aliasing code */
286 		aliasing_icache = 0;
287 	}
288 
289 	return aliasing_icache;
290 }
291 
292 static void __init cacheid_init(void)
293 {
294 	unsigned int cachetype = read_cpuid_cachetype();
295 	unsigned int arch = cpu_architecture();
296 
297 	if (arch >= CPU_ARCH_ARMv6) {
298 		if ((cachetype & (7 << 29)) == 4 << 29) {
299 			/* ARMv7 register format */
300 			arch = CPU_ARCH_ARMv7;
301 			cacheid = CACHEID_VIPT_NONALIASING;
302 			switch (cachetype & (3 << 14)) {
303 			case (1 << 14):
304 				cacheid |= CACHEID_ASID_TAGGED;
305 				break;
306 			case (3 << 14):
307 				cacheid |= CACHEID_PIPT;
308 				break;
309 			}
310 		} else {
311 			arch = CPU_ARCH_ARMv6;
312 			if (cachetype & (1 << 23))
313 				cacheid = CACHEID_VIPT_ALIASING;
314 			else
315 				cacheid = CACHEID_VIPT_NONALIASING;
316 		}
317 		if (cpu_has_aliasing_icache(arch))
318 			cacheid |= CACHEID_VIPT_I_ALIASING;
319 	} else {
320 		cacheid = CACHEID_VIVT;
321 	}
322 
323 	printk("CPU: %s data cache, %s instruction cache\n",
324 		cache_is_vivt() ? "VIVT" :
325 		cache_is_vipt_aliasing() ? "VIPT aliasing" :
326 		cache_is_vipt_nonaliasing() ? "PIPT / VIPT nonaliasing" : "unknown",
327 		cache_is_vivt() ? "VIVT" :
328 		icache_is_vivt_asid_tagged() ? "VIVT ASID tagged" :
329 		icache_is_vipt_aliasing() ? "VIPT aliasing" :
330 		icache_is_pipt() ? "PIPT" :
331 		cache_is_vipt_nonaliasing() ? "VIPT nonaliasing" : "unknown");
332 }
333 
334 /*
335  * These functions re-use the assembly code in head.S, which
336  * already provide the required functionality.
337  */
338 extern struct proc_info_list *lookup_processor_type(unsigned int);
339 
340 void __init early_print(const char *str, ...)
341 {
342 	extern void printascii(const char *);
343 	char buf[256];
344 	va_list ap;
345 
346 	va_start(ap, str);
347 	vsnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), str, ap);
348 	va_end(ap);
349 
350 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LL
351 	printascii(buf);
352 #endif
353 	printk("%s", buf);
354 }
355 
356 static void __init feat_v6_fixup(void)
357 {
358 	int id = read_cpuid_id();
359 
360 	if ((id & 0xff0f0000) != 0x41070000)
361 		return;
362 
363 	/*
364 	 * HWCAP_TLS is available only on 1136 r1p0 and later,
365 	 * see also kuser_get_tls_init.
366 	 */
367 	if ((((id >> 4) & 0xfff) == 0xb36) && (((id >> 20) & 3) == 0))
368 		elf_hwcap &= ~HWCAP_TLS;
369 }
370 
371 /*
372  * cpu_init - initialise one CPU.
373  *
374  * cpu_init sets up the per-CPU stacks.
375  */
376 void cpu_init(void)
377 {
378 	unsigned int cpu = smp_processor_id();
379 	struct stack *stk = &stacks[cpu];
380 
381 	if (cpu >= NR_CPUS) {
382 		printk(KERN_CRIT "CPU%u: bad primary CPU number\n", cpu);
383 		BUG();
384 	}
385 
386 	cpu_proc_init();
387 
388 	/*
389 	 * Define the placement constraint for the inline asm directive below.
390 	 * In Thumb-2, msr with an immediate value is not allowed.
391 	 */
392 #ifdef CONFIG_THUMB2_KERNEL
393 #define PLC	"r"
394 #else
395 #define PLC	"I"
396 #endif
397 
398 	/*
399 	 * setup stacks for re-entrant exception handlers
400 	 */
401 	__asm__ (
402 	"msr	cpsr_c, %1\n\t"
403 	"add	r14, %0, %2\n\t"
404 	"mov	sp, r14\n\t"
405 	"msr	cpsr_c, %3\n\t"
406 	"add	r14, %0, %4\n\t"
407 	"mov	sp, r14\n\t"
408 	"msr	cpsr_c, %5\n\t"
409 	"add	r14, %0, %6\n\t"
410 	"mov	sp, r14\n\t"
411 	"msr	cpsr_c, %7"
412 	    :
413 	    : "r" (stk),
414 	      PLC (PSR_F_BIT | PSR_I_BIT | IRQ_MODE),
415 	      "I" (offsetof(struct stack, irq[0])),
416 	      PLC (PSR_F_BIT | PSR_I_BIT | ABT_MODE),
417 	      "I" (offsetof(struct stack, abt[0])),
418 	      PLC (PSR_F_BIT | PSR_I_BIT | UND_MODE),
419 	      "I" (offsetof(struct stack, und[0])),
420 	      PLC (PSR_F_BIT | PSR_I_BIT | SVC_MODE)
421 	    : "r14");
422 }
423 
424 int __cpu_logical_map[NR_CPUS];
425 
426 void __init smp_setup_processor_id(void)
427 {
428 	int i;
429 	u32 cpu = is_smp() ? read_cpuid_mpidr() & 0xff : 0;
430 
431 	cpu_logical_map(0) = cpu;
432 	for (i = 1; i < NR_CPUS; ++i)
433 		cpu_logical_map(i) = i == cpu ? 0 : i;
434 
435 	printk(KERN_INFO "Booting Linux on physical CPU %d\n", cpu);
436 }
437 
438 static void __init setup_processor(void)
439 {
440 	struct proc_info_list *list;
441 
442 	/*
443 	 * locate processor in the list of supported processor
444 	 * types.  The linker builds this table for us from the
445 	 * entries in arch/arm/mm/proc-*.S
446 	 */
447 	list = lookup_processor_type(read_cpuid_id());
448 	if (!list) {
449 		printk("CPU configuration botched (ID %08x), unable "
450 		       "to continue.\n", read_cpuid_id());
451 		while (1);
452 	}
453 
454 	cpu_name = list->cpu_name;
455 	__cpu_architecture = __get_cpu_architecture();
456 
457 #ifdef MULTI_CPU
458 	processor = *list->proc;
459 #endif
460 #ifdef MULTI_TLB
461 	cpu_tlb = *list->tlb;
462 #endif
463 #ifdef MULTI_USER
464 	cpu_user = *list->user;
465 #endif
466 #ifdef MULTI_CACHE
467 	cpu_cache = *list->cache;
468 #endif
469 
470 	printk("CPU: %s [%08x] revision %d (ARMv%s), cr=%08lx\n",
471 	       cpu_name, read_cpuid_id(), read_cpuid_id() & 15,
472 	       proc_arch[cpu_architecture()], cr_alignment);
473 
474 	snprintf(init_utsname()->machine, __NEW_UTS_LEN + 1, "%s%c",
475 		 list->arch_name, ENDIANNESS);
476 	snprintf(elf_platform, ELF_PLATFORM_SIZE, "%s%c",
477 		 list->elf_name, ENDIANNESS);
478 	elf_hwcap = list->elf_hwcap;
479 #ifndef CONFIG_ARM_THUMB
480 	elf_hwcap &= ~HWCAP_THUMB;
481 #endif
482 
483 	feat_v6_fixup();
484 
485 	cacheid_init();
486 	cpu_init();
487 }
488 
489 void __init dump_machine_table(void)
490 {
491 	struct machine_desc *p;
492 
493 	early_print("Available machine support:\n\nID (hex)\tNAME\n");
494 	for_each_machine_desc(p)
495 		early_print("%08x\t%s\n", p->nr, p->name);
496 
497 	early_print("\nPlease check your kernel config and/or bootloader.\n");
498 
499 	while (true)
500 		/* can't use cpu_relax() here as it may require MMU setup */;
501 }
502 
503 int __init arm_add_memory(phys_addr_t start, phys_addr_t size)
504 {
505 	struct membank *bank = &meminfo.bank[meminfo.nr_banks];
506 
507 	if (meminfo.nr_banks >= NR_BANKS) {
508 		printk(KERN_CRIT "NR_BANKS too low, "
509 			"ignoring memory at 0x%08llx\n", (long long)start);
510 		return -EINVAL;
511 	}
512 
513 	/*
514 	 * Ensure that start/size are aligned to a page boundary.
515 	 * Size is appropriately rounded down, start is rounded up.
516 	 */
517 	size -= start & ~PAGE_MASK;
518 	bank->start = PAGE_ALIGN(start);
519 
520 #ifndef CONFIG_LPAE
521 	if (bank->start + size < bank->start) {
522 		printk(KERN_CRIT "Truncating memory at 0x%08llx to fit in "
523 			"32-bit physical address space\n", (long long)start);
524 		/*
525 		 * To ensure bank->start + bank->size is representable in
526 		 * 32 bits, we use ULONG_MAX as the upper limit rather than 4GB.
527 		 * This means we lose a page after masking.
528 		 */
529 		size = ULONG_MAX - bank->start;
530 	}
531 #endif
532 
533 	bank->size = size & ~(phys_addr_t)(PAGE_SIZE - 1);
534 
535 	/*
536 	 * Check whether this memory region has non-zero size or
537 	 * invalid node number.
538 	 */
539 	if (bank->size == 0)
540 		return -EINVAL;
541 
542 	meminfo.nr_banks++;
543 	return 0;
544 }
545 
546 /*
547  * Pick out the memory size.  We look for mem=size@start,
548  * where start and size are "size[KkMm]"
549  */
550 static int __init early_mem(char *p)
551 {
552 	static int usermem __initdata = 0;
553 	phys_addr_t size;
554 	phys_addr_t start;
555 	char *endp;
556 
557 	/*
558 	 * If the user specifies memory size, we
559 	 * blow away any automatically generated
560 	 * size.
561 	 */
562 	if (usermem == 0) {
563 		usermem = 1;
564 		meminfo.nr_banks = 0;
565 	}
566 
567 	start = PHYS_OFFSET;
568 	size  = memparse(p, &endp);
569 	if (*endp == '@')
570 		start = memparse(endp + 1, NULL);
571 
572 	arm_add_memory(start, size);
573 
574 	return 0;
575 }
576 early_param("mem", early_mem);
577 
578 static void __init request_standard_resources(struct machine_desc *mdesc)
579 {
580 	struct memblock_region *region;
581 	struct resource *res;
582 
583 	kernel_code.start   = virt_to_phys(_text);
584 	kernel_code.end     = virt_to_phys(_etext - 1);
585 	kernel_data.start   = virt_to_phys(_sdata);
586 	kernel_data.end     = virt_to_phys(_end - 1);
587 
588 	for_each_memblock(memory, region) {
589 		res = alloc_bootmem_low(sizeof(*res));
590 		res->name  = "System RAM";
591 		res->start = __pfn_to_phys(memblock_region_memory_base_pfn(region));
592 		res->end = __pfn_to_phys(memblock_region_memory_end_pfn(region)) - 1;
593 		res->flags = IORESOURCE_MEM | IORESOURCE_BUSY;
594 
595 		request_resource(&iomem_resource, res);
596 
597 		if (kernel_code.start >= res->start &&
598 		    kernel_code.end <= res->end)
599 			request_resource(res, &kernel_code);
600 		if (kernel_data.start >= res->start &&
601 		    kernel_data.end <= res->end)
602 			request_resource(res, &kernel_data);
603 	}
604 
605 	if (mdesc->video_start) {
606 		video_ram.start = mdesc->video_start;
607 		video_ram.end   = mdesc->video_end;
608 		request_resource(&iomem_resource, &video_ram);
609 	}
610 
611 	/*
612 	 * Some machines don't have the possibility of ever
613 	 * possessing lp0, lp1 or lp2
614 	 */
615 	if (mdesc->reserve_lp0)
616 		request_resource(&ioport_resource, &lp0);
617 	if (mdesc->reserve_lp1)
618 		request_resource(&ioport_resource, &lp1);
619 	if (mdesc->reserve_lp2)
620 		request_resource(&ioport_resource, &lp2);
621 }
622 
623 #if defined(CONFIG_VGA_CONSOLE) || defined(CONFIG_DUMMY_CONSOLE)
624 struct screen_info screen_info = {
625  .orig_video_lines	= 30,
626  .orig_video_cols	= 80,
627  .orig_video_mode	= 0,
628  .orig_video_ega_bx	= 0,
629  .orig_video_isVGA	= 1,
630  .orig_video_points	= 8
631 };
632 #endif
633 
634 static int __init customize_machine(void)
635 {
636 	/* customizes platform devices, or adds new ones */
637 	if (machine_desc->init_machine)
638 		machine_desc->init_machine();
639 	return 0;
640 }
641 arch_initcall(customize_machine);
642 
643 static int __init init_machine_late(void)
644 {
645 	if (machine_desc->init_late)
646 		machine_desc->init_late();
647 	return 0;
648 }
649 late_initcall(init_machine_late);
650 
651 #ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC
652 static inline unsigned long long get_total_mem(void)
653 {
654 	unsigned long total;
655 
656 	total = max_low_pfn - min_low_pfn;
657 	return total << PAGE_SHIFT;
658 }
659 
660 /**
661  * reserve_crashkernel() - reserves memory are for crash kernel
662  *
663  * This function reserves memory area given in "crashkernel=" kernel command
664  * line parameter. The memory reserved is used by a dump capture kernel when
665  * primary kernel is crashing.
666  */
667 static void __init reserve_crashkernel(void)
668 {
669 	unsigned long long crash_size, crash_base;
670 	unsigned long long total_mem;
671 	int ret;
672 
673 	total_mem = get_total_mem();
674 	ret = parse_crashkernel(boot_command_line, total_mem,
675 				&crash_size, &crash_base);
676 	if (ret)
677 		return;
678 
679 	ret = reserve_bootmem(crash_base, crash_size, BOOTMEM_EXCLUSIVE);
680 	if (ret < 0) {
681 		printk(KERN_WARNING "crashkernel reservation failed - "
682 		       "memory is in use (0x%lx)\n", (unsigned long)crash_base);
683 		return;
684 	}
685 
686 	printk(KERN_INFO "Reserving %ldMB of memory at %ldMB "
687 	       "for crashkernel (System RAM: %ldMB)\n",
688 	       (unsigned long)(crash_size >> 20),
689 	       (unsigned long)(crash_base >> 20),
690 	       (unsigned long)(total_mem >> 20));
691 
692 	crashk_res.start = crash_base;
693 	crashk_res.end = crash_base + crash_size - 1;
694 	insert_resource(&iomem_resource, &crashk_res);
695 }
696 #else
697 static inline void reserve_crashkernel(void) {}
698 #endif /* CONFIG_KEXEC */
699 
700 static int __init meminfo_cmp(const void *_a, const void *_b)
701 {
702 	const struct membank *a = _a, *b = _b;
703 	long cmp = bank_pfn_start(a) - bank_pfn_start(b);
704 	return cmp < 0 ? -1 : cmp > 0 ? 1 : 0;
705 }
706 
707 void __init hyp_mode_check(void)
708 {
709 #ifdef CONFIG_ARM_VIRT_EXT
710 	if (is_hyp_mode_available()) {
711 		pr_info("CPU: All CPU(s) started in HYP mode.\n");
712 		pr_info("CPU: Virtualization extensions available.\n");
713 	} else if (is_hyp_mode_mismatched()) {
714 		pr_warn("CPU: WARNING: CPU(s) started in wrong/inconsistent modes (primary CPU mode 0x%x)\n",
715 			__boot_cpu_mode & MODE_MASK);
716 		pr_warn("CPU: This may indicate a broken bootloader or firmware.\n");
717 	} else
718 		pr_info("CPU: All CPU(s) started in SVC mode.\n");
719 #endif
720 }
721 
722 void __init setup_arch(char **cmdline_p)
723 {
724 	struct machine_desc *mdesc;
725 
726 	setup_processor();
727 	mdesc = setup_machine_fdt(__atags_pointer);
728 	if (!mdesc)
729 		mdesc = setup_machine_tags(__atags_pointer, machine_arch_type);
730 	machine_desc = mdesc;
731 	machine_name = mdesc->name;
732 
733 	setup_dma_zone(mdesc);
734 
735 	if (mdesc->restart_mode)
736 		reboot_setup(&mdesc->restart_mode);
737 
738 	init_mm.start_code = (unsigned long) _text;
739 	init_mm.end_code   = (unsigned long) _etext;
740 	init_mm.end_data   = (unsigned long) _edata;
741 	init_mm.brk	   = (unsigned long) _end;
742 
743 	/* populate cmd_line too for later use, preserving boot_command_line */
744 	strlcpy(cmd_line, boot_command_line, COMMAND_LINE_SIZE);
745 	*cmdline_p = cmd_line;
746 
747 	parse_early_param();
748 
749 	sort(&meminfo.bank, meminfo.nr_banks, sizeof(meminfo.bank[0]), meminfo_cmp, NULL);
750 	sanity_check_meminfo();
751 	arm_memblock_init(&meminfo, mdesc);
752 
753 	paging_init(mdesc);
754 	request_standard_resources(mdesc);
755 
756 	if (mdesc->restart)
757 		arm_pm_restart = mdesc->restart;
758 
759 	unflatten_device_tree();
760 
761 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
762 	if (is_smp()) {
763 		smp_set_ops(mdesc->smp);
764 		smp_init_cpus();
765 	}
766 #endif
767 
768 	if (!is_smp())
769 		hyp_mode_check();
770 
771 	reserve_crashkernel();
772 
773 	tcm_init();
774 
775 #ifdef CONFIG_MULTI_IRQ_HANDLER
776 	handle_arch_irq = mdesc->handle_irq;
777 #endif
778 
779 #ifdef CONFIG_VT
780 #if defined(CONFIG_VGA_CONSOLE)
781 	conswitchp = &vga_con;
782 #elif defined(CONFIG_DUMMY_CONSOLE)
783 	conswitchp = &dummy_con;
784 #endif
785 #endif
786 
787 	if (mdesc->init_early)
788 		mdesc->init_early();
789 }
790 
791 
792 static int __init topology_init(void)
793 {
794 	int cpu;
795 
796 	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
797 		struct cpuinfo_arm *cpuinfo = &per_cpu(cpu_data, cpu);
798 		cpuinfo->cpu.hotpluggable = 1;
799 		register_cpu(&cpuinfo->cpu, cpu);
800 	}
801 
802 	return 0;
803 }
804 subsys_initcall(topology_init);
805 
806 #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_PROC_CPU
807 static int __init proc_cpu_init(void)
808 {
809 	struct proc_dir_entry *res;
810 
811 	res = proc_mkdir("cpu", NULL);
812 	if (!res)
813 		return -ENOMEM;
814 	return 0;
815 }
816 fs_initcall(proc_cpu_init);
817 #endif
818 
819 static const char *hwcap_str[] = {
820 	"swp",
821 	"half",
822 	"thumb",
823 	"26bit",
824 	"fastmult",
825 	"fpa",
826 	"vfp",
827 	"edsp",
828 	"java",
829 	"iwmmxt",
830 	"crunch",
831 	"thumbee",
832 	"neon",
833 	"vfpv3",
834 	"vfpv3d16",
835 	"tls",
836 	"vfpv4",
837 	"idiva",
838 	"idivt",
839 	NULL
840 };
841 
842 static int c_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
843 {
844 	int i;
845 
846 	seq_printf(m, "Processor\t: %s rev %d (%s)\n",
847 		   cpu_name, read_cpuid_id() & 15, elf_platform);
848 
849 #if defined(CONFIG_SMP)
850 	for_each_online_cpu(i) {
851 		/*
852 		 * glibc reads /proc/cpuinfo to determine the number of
853 		 * online processors, looking for lines beginning with
854 		 * "processor".  Give glibc what it expects.
855 		 */
856 		seq_printf(m, "processor\t: %d\n", i);
857 		seq_printf(m, "BogoMIPS\t: %lu.%02lu\n\n",
858 			   per_cpu(cpu_data, i).loops_per_jiffy / (500000UL/HZ),
859 			   (per_cpu(cpu_data, i).loops_per_jiffy / (5000UL/HZ)) % 100);
860 	}
861 #else /* CONFIG_SMP */
862 	seq_printf(m, "BogoMIPS\t: %lu.%02lu\n",
863 		   loops_per_jiffy / (500000/HZ),
864 		   (loops_per_jiffy / (5000/HZ)) % 100);
865 #endif
866 
867 	/* dump out the processor features */
868 	seq_puts(m, "Features\t: ");
869 
870 	for (i = 0; hwcap_str[i]; i++)
871 		if (elf_hwcap & (1 << i))
872 			seq_printf(m, "%s ", hwcap_str[i]);
873 
874 	seq_printf(m, "\nCPU implementer\t: 0x%02x\n", read_cpuid_id() >> 24);
875 	seq_printf(m, "CPU architecture: %s\n", proc_arch[cpu_architecture()]);
876 
877 	if ((read_cpuid_id() & 0x0008f000) == 0x00000000) {
878 		/* pre-ARM7 */
879 		seq_printf(m, "CPU part\t: %07x\n", read_cpuid_id() >> 4);
880 	} else {
881 		if ((read_cpuid_id() & 0x0008f000) == 0x00007000) {
882 			/* ARM7 */
883 			seq_printf(m, "CPU variant\t: 0x%02x\n",
884 				   (read_cpuid_id() >> 16) & 127);
885 		} else {
886 			/* post-ARM7 */
887 			seq_printf(m, "CPU variant\t: 0x%x\n",
888 				   (read_cpuid_id() >> 20) & 15);
889 		}
890 		seq_printf(m, "CPU part\t: 0x%03x\n",
891 			   (read_cpuid_id() >> 4) & 0xfff);
892 	}
893 	seq_printf(m, "CPU revision\t: %d\n", read_cpuid_id() & 15);
894 
895 	seq_puts(m, "\n");
896 
897 	seq_printf(m, "Hardware\t: %s\n", machine_name);
898 	seq_printf(m, "Revision\t: %04x\n", system_rev);
899 	seq_printf(m, "Serial\t\t: %08x%08x\n",
900 		   system_serial_high, system_serial_low);
901 
902 	return 0;
903 }
904 
905 static void *c_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
906 {
907 	return *pos < 1 ? (void *)1 : NULL;
908 }
909 
910 static void *c_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
911 {
912 	++*pos;
913 	return NULL;
914 }
915 
916 static void c_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
917 {
918 }
919 
920 const struct seq_operations cpuinfo_op = {
921 	.start	= c_start,
922 	.next	= c_next,
923 	.stop	= c_stop,
924 	.show	= c_show
925 };
926