xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/arm/kernel/reboot.c (revision da1d9caf)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  *  Copyright (C) 1996-2000 Russell King - Converted to ARM.
4  *  Original Copyright (C) 1995  Linus Torvalds
5  */
6 #include <linux/cpu.h>
7 #include <linux/delay.h>
8 #include <linux/reboot.h>
9 
10 #include <asm/cacheflush.h>
11 #include <asm/idmap.h>
12 #include <asm/virt.h>
13 
14 #include "reboot.h"
15 
16 typedef void (*phys_reset_t)(unsigned long, bool);
17 
18 /*
19  * Function pointers to optional machine specific functions
20  */
21 void (*pm_power_off)(void);
22 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pm_power_off);
23 
24 /*
25  * A temporary stack to use for CPU reset. This is static so that we
26  * don't clobber it with the identity mapping. When running with this
27  * stack, any references to the current task *will not work* so you
28  * should really do as little as possible before jumping to your reset
29  * code.
30  */
31 static u64 soft_restart_stack[16];
32 
33 static void __soft_restart(void *addr)
34 {
35 	phys_reset_t phys_reset;
36 
37 	/* Take out a flat memory mapping. */
38 	setup_mm_for_reboot();
39 
40 	/* Clean and invalidate caches */
41 	flush_cache_all();
42 
43 	/* Turn off caching */
44 	cpu_proc_fin();
45 
46 	/* Push out any further dirty data, and ensure cache is empty */
47 	flush_cache_all();
48 
49 	/* Switch to the identity mapping. */
50 	phys_reset = (phys_reset_t)virt_to_idmap(cpu_reset);
51 
52 	/* original stub should be restored by kvm */
53 	phys_reset((unsigned long)addr, is_hyp_mode_available());
54 
55 	/* Should never get here. */
56 	BUG();
57 }
58 
59 void _soft_restart(unsigned long addr, bool disable_l2)
60 {
61 	u64 *stack = soft_restart_stack + ARRAY_SIZE(soft_restart_stack);
62 
63 	/* Disable interrupts first */
64 	raw_local_irq_disable();
65 	local_fiq_disable();
66 
67 	/* Disable the L2 if we're the last man standing. */
68 	if (disable_l2)
69 		outer_disable();
70 
71 	/* Change to the new stack and continue with the reset. */
72 	call_with_stack(__soft_restart, (void *)addr, (void *)stack);
73 
74 	/* Should never get here. */
75 	BUG();
76 }
77 
78 void soft_restart(unsigned long addr)
79 {
80 	_soft_restart(addr, num_online_cpus() == 1);
81 }
82 
83 /*
84  * Called by kexec, immediately prior to machine_kexec().
85  *
86  * This must completely disable all secondary CPUs; simply causing those CPUs
87  * to execute e.g. a RAM-based pin loop is not sufficient. This allows the
88  * kexec'd kernel to use any and all RAM as it sees fit, without having to
89  * avoid any code or data used by any SW CPU pin loop. The CPU hotplug
90  * functionality embodied in smp_shutdown_nonboot_cpus() to achieve this.
91  */
92 void machine_shutdown(void)
93 {
94 	smp_shutdown_nonboot_cpus(reboot_cpu);
95 }
96 
97 /*
98  * Halting simply requires that the secondary CPUs stop performing any
99  * activity (executing tasks, handling interrupts). smp_send_stop()
100  * achieves this.
101  */
102 void machine_halt(void)
103 {
104 	local_irq_disable();
105 	smp_send_stop();
106 	while (1);
107 }
108 
109 /*
110  * Power-off simply requires that the secondary CPUs stop performing any
111  * activity (executing tasks, handling interrupts). smp_send_stop()
112  * achieves this. When the system power is turned off, it will take all CPUs
113  * with it.
114  */
115 void machine_power_off(void)
116 {
117 	local_irq_disable();
118 	smp_send_stop();
119 	do_kernel_power_off();
120 }
121 
122 /*
123  * Restart requires that the secondary CPUs stop performing any activity
124  * while the primary CPU resets the system. Systems with a single CPU can
125  * use soft_restart() as their machine descriptor's .restart hook, since that
126  * will cause the only available CPU to reset. Systems with multiple CPUs must
127  * provide a HW restart implementation, to ensure that all CPUs reset at once.
128  * This is required so that any code running after reset on the primary CPU
129  * doesn't have to co-ordinate with other CPUs to ensure they aren't still
130  * executing pre-reset code, and using RAM that the primary CPU's code wishes
131  * to use. Implementing such co-ordination would be essentially impossible.
132  */
133 void machine_restart(char *cmd)
134 {
135 	local_irq_disable();
136 	smp_send_stop();
137 
138 	do_kernel_restart(cmd);
139 
140 	/* Give a grace period for failure to restart of 1s */
141 	mdelay(1000);
142 
143 	/* Whoops - the platform was unable to reboot. Tell the user! */
144 	printk("Reboot failed -- System halted\n");
145 	while (1);
146 }
147