1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */ 2/* 3 * linux/arch/arm/kernel/entry-common.S 4 * 5 * Copyright (C) 2000 Russell King 6 */ 7 8#include <asm/assembler.h> 9#include <asm/unistd.h> 10#include <asm/ftrace.h> 11#include <asm/unwind.h> 12#include <asm/memory.h> 13#ifdef CONFIG_AEABI 14#include <asm/unistd-oabi.h> 15#endif 16 17 .equ NR_syscalls, __NR_syscalls 18 19#ifdef CONFIG_NEED_RET_TO_USER 20#include <mach/entry-macro.S> 21#else 22 .macro arch_ret_to_user, tmp1, tmp2 23 .endm 24#endif 25 26#include "entry-header.S" 27 28saved_psr .req r8 29#if defined(CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS) || defined(CONFIG_CONTEXT_TRACKING) 30saved_pc .req r9 31#define TRACE(x...) x 32#else 33saved_pc .req lr 34#define TRACE(x...) 35#endif 36 37 .section .entry.text,"ax",%progbits 38 .align 5 39#if !(IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS) || IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CONTEXT_TRACKING) || \ 40 IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DEBUG_RSEQ)) 41/* 42 * This is the fast syscall return path. We do as little as possible here, 43 * such as avoiding writing r0 to the stack. We only use this path if we 44 * have tracing, context tracking and rseq debug disabled - the overheads 45 * from those features make this path too inefficient. 46 */ 47ret_fast_syscall: 48__ret_fast_syscall: 49 UNWIND(.fnstart ) 50 UNWIND(.cantunwind ) 51 disable_irq_notrace @ disable interrupts 52 ldr r2, [tsk, #TI_ADDR_LIMIT] 53 ldr r1, =TASK_SIZE 54 cmp r2, r1 55 blne addr_limit_check_failed 56 ldr r1, [tsk, #TI_FLAGS] @ re-check for syscall tracing 57 movs r1, r1, lsl #16 58 bne fast_work_pending 59 60 61 /* perform architecture specific actions before user return */ 62 arch_ret_to_user r1, lr 63 64 restore_user_regs fast = 1, offset = S_OFF 65 UNWIND(.fnend ) 66ENDPROC(ret_fast_syscall) 67 68 /* Ok, we need to do extra processing, enter the slow path. */ 69fast_work_pending: 70 str r0, [sp, #S_R0+S_OFF]! @ returned r0 71 /* fall through to work_pending */ 72#else 73/* 74 * The "replacement" ret_fast_syscall for when tracing, context tracking, 75 * or rseq debug is enabled. As we will need to call out to some C functions, 76 * we save r0 first to avoid needing to save registers around each C function 77 * call. 78 */ 79ret_fast_syscall: 80__ret_fast_syscall: 81 UNWIND(.fnstart ) 82 UNWIND(.cantunwind ) 83 str r0, [sp, #S_R0 + S_OFF]! @ save returned r0 84#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DEBUG_RSEQ) 85 /* do_rseq_syscall needs interrupts enabled. */ 86 mov r0, sp @ 'regs' 87 bl do_rseq_syscall 88#endif 89 disable_irq_notrace @ disable interrupts 90 ldr r2, [tsk, #TI_ADDR_LIMIT] 91 ldr r1, =TASK_SIZE 92 cmp r2, r1 93 blne addr_limit_check_failed 94 ldr r1, [tsk, #TI_FLAGS] @ re-check for syscall tracing 95 movs r1, r1, lsl #16 96 beq no_work_pending 97 UNWIND(.fnend ) 98ENDPROC(ret_fast_syscall) 99 100 /* Slower path - fall through to work_pending */ 101#endif 102 103 tst r1, #_TIF_SYSCALL_WORK 104 bne __sys_trace_return_nosave 105slow_work_pending: 106 mov r0, sp @ 'regs' 107 mov r2, why @ 'syscall' 108 bl do_work_pending 109 cmp r0, #0 110 beq no_work_pending 111 movlt scno, #(__NR_restart_syscall - __NR_SYSCALL_BASE) 112 ldmia sp, {r0 - r6} @ have to reload r0 - r6 113 b local_restart @ ... and off we go 114ENDPROC(ret_fast_syscall) 115 116/* 117 * "slow" syscall return path. "why" tells us if this was a real syscall. 118 * IRQs may be enabled here, so always disable them. Note that we use the 119 * "notrace" version to avoid calling into the tracing code unnecessarily. 120 * do_work_pending() will update this state if necessary. 121 */ 122ENTRY(ret_to_user) 123ret_slow_syscall: 124#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DEBUG_RSEQ) 125 /* do_rseq_syscall needs interrupts enabled. */ 126 enable_irq_notrace @ enable interrupts 127 mov r0, sp @ 'regs' 128 bl do_rseq_syscall 129#endif 130 disable_irq_notrace @ disable interrupts 131ENTRY(ret_to_user_from_irq) 132 ldr r2, [tsk, #TI_ADDR_LIMIT] 133 ldr r1, =TASK_SIZE 134 cmp r2, r1 135 blne addr_limit_check_failed 136 ldr r1, [tsk, #TI_FLAGS] 137 movs r1, r1, lsl #16 138 bne slow_work_pending 139no_work_pending: 140 asm_trace_hardirqs_on save = 0 141 142 /* perform architecture specific actions before user return */ 143 arch_ret_to_user r1, lr 144 ct_user_enter save = 0 145 146 restore_user_regs fast = 0, offset = 0 147ENDPROC(ret_to_user_from_irq) 148ENDPROC(ret_to_user) 149 150/* 151 * This is how we return from a fork. 152 */ 153ENTRY(ret_from_fork) 154 bl schedule_tail 155 cmp r5, #0 156 movne r0, r4 157 badrne lr, 1f 158 retne r5 1591: get_thread_info tsk 160 b ret_slow_syscall 161ENDPROC(ret_from_fork) 162 163/*============================================================================= 164 * SWI handler 165 *----------------------------------------------------------------------------- 166 */ 167 168 .align 5 169ENTRY(vector_swi) 170#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_V7M 171 v7m_exception_entry 172#else 173 sub sp, sp, #PT_REGS_SIZE 174 stmia sp, {r0 - r12} @ Calling r0 - r12 175 ARM( add r8, sp, #S_PC ) 176 ARM( stmdb r8, {sp, lr}^ ) @ Calling sp, lr 177 THUMB( mov r8, sp ) 178 THUMB( store_user_sp_lr r8, r10, S_SP ) @ calling sp, lr 179 mrs saved_psr, spsr @ called from non-FIQ mode, so ok. 180 TRACE( mov saved_pc, lr ) 181 str saved_pc, [sp, #S_PC] @ Save calling PC 182 str saved_psr, [sp, #S_PSR] @ Save CPSR 183 str r0, [sp, #S_OLD_R0] @ Save OLD_R0 184#endif 185 zero_fp 186 alignment_trap r10, ip, __cr_alignment 187 asm_trace_hardirqs_on save=0 188 enable_irq_notrace 189 ct_user_exit save=0 190 191 /* 192 * Get the system call number. 193 */ 194 195#if defined(CONFIG_OABI_COMPAT) 196 197 /* 198 * If we have CONFIG_OABI_COMPAT then we need to look at the swi 199 * value to determine if it is an EABI or an old ABI call. 200 */ 201#ifdef CONFIG_ARM_THUMB 202 tst saved_psr, #PSR_T_BIT 203 movne r10, #0 @ no thumb OABI emulation 204 USER( ldreq r10, [saved_pc, #-4] ) @ get SWI instruction 205#else 206 USER( ldr r10, [saved_pc, #-4] ) @ get SWI instruction 207#endif 208 ARM_BE8(rev r10, r10) @ little endian instruction 209 210#elif defined(CONFIG_AEABI) 211 212 /* 213 * Pure EABI user space always put syscall number into scno (r7). 214 */ 215#elif defined(CONFIG_ARM_THUMB) 216 /* Legacy ABI only, possibly thumb mode. */ 217 tst saved_psr, #PSR_T_BIT @ this is SPSR from save_user_regs 218 addne scno, r7, #__NR_SYSCALL_BASE @ put OS number in 219 USER( ldreq scno, [saved_pc, #-4] ) 220 221#else 222 /* Legacy ABI only. */ 223 USER( ldr scno, [saved_pc, #-4] ) @ get SWI instruction 224#endif 225 226 /* saved_psr and saved_pc are now dead */ 227 228 uaccess_disable tbl 229 230 adr tbl, sys_call_table @ load syscall table pointer 231 232#if defined(CONFIG_OABI_COMPAT) 233 /* 234 * If the swi argument is zero, this is an EABI call and we do nothing. 235 * 236 * If this is an old ABI call, get the syscall number into scno and 237 * get the old ABI syscall table address. 238 */ 239 bics r10, r10, #0xff000000 240 eorne scno, r10, #__NR_OABI_SYSCALL_BASE 241 ldrne tbl, =sys_oabi_call_table 242#elif !defined(CONFIG_AEABI) 243 bic scno, scno, #0xff000000 @ mask off SWI op-code 244 eor scno, scno, #__NR_SYSCALL_BASE @ check OS number 245#endif 246 get_thread_info tsk 247 /* 248 * Reload the registers that may have been corrupted on entry to 249 * the syscall assembly (by tracing or context tracking.) 250 */ 251 TRACE( ldmia sp, {r0 - r3} ) 252 253local_restart: 254 ldr r10, [tsk, #TI_FLAGS] @ check for syscall tracing 255 stmdb sp!, {r4, r5} @ push fifth and sixth args 256 257 tst r10, #_TIF_SYSCALL_WORK @ are we tracing syscalls? 258 bne __sys_trace 259 260 invoke_syscall tbl, scno, r10, __ret_fast_syscall 261 262 add r1, sp, #S_OFF 2632: cmp scno, #(__ARM_NR_BASE - __NR_SYSCALL_BASE) 264 eor r0, scno, #__NR_SYSCALL_BASE @ put OS number back 265 bcs arm_syscall 266 mov why, #0 @ no longer a real syscall 267 b sys_ni_syscall @ not private func 268 269#if defined(CONFIG_OABI_COMPAT) || !defined(CONFIG_AEABI) 270 /* 271 * We failed to handle a fault trying to access the page 272 * containing the swi instruction, but we're not really in a 273 * position to return -EFAULT. Instead, return back to the 274 * instruction and re-enter the user fault handling path trying 275 * to page it in. This will likely result in sending SEGV to the 276 * current task. 277 */ 2789001: 279 sub lr, saved_pc, #4 280 str lr, [sp, #S_PC] 281 get_thread_info tsk 282 b ret_fast_syscall 283#endif 284ENDPROC(vector_swi) 285 286 /* 287 * This is the really slow path. We're going to be doing 288 * context switches, and waiting for our parent to respond. 289 */ 290__sys_trace: 291 mov r1, scno 292 add r0, sp, #S_OFF 293 bl syscall_trace_enter 294 mov scno, r0 295 invoke_syscall tbl, scno, r10, __sys_trace_return, reload=1 296 cmp scno, #-1 @ skip the syscall? 297 bne 2b 298 add sp, sp, #S_OFF @ restore stack 299 300__sys_trace_return_nosave: 301 enable_irq_notrace 302 mov r0, sp 303 bl syscall_trace_exit 304 b ret_slow_syscall 305 306__sys_trace_return: 307 str r0, [sp, #S_R0 + S_OFF]! @ save returned r0 308 mov r0, sp 309 bl syscall_trace_exit 310 b ret_slow_syscall 311 312 .align 5 313#ifdef CONFIG_ALIGNMENT_TRAP 314 .type __cr_alignment, #object 315__cr_alignment: 316 .word cr_alignment 317#endif 318 .ltorg 319 320 .macro syscall_table_start, sym 321 .equ __sys_nr, 0 322 .type \sym, #object 323ENTRY(\sym) 324 .endm 325 326 .macro syscall, nr, func 327 .ifgt __sys_nr - \nr 328 .error "Duplicated/unorded system call entry" 329 .endif 330 .rept \nr - __sys_nr 331 .long sys_ni_syscall 332 .endr 333 .long \func 334 .equ __sys_nr, \nr + 1 335 .endm 336 337 .macro syscall_table_end, sym 338 .ifgt __sys_nr - __NR_syscalls 339 .error "System call table too big" 340 .endif 341 .rept __NR_syscalls - __sys_nr 342 .long sys_ni_syscall 343 .endr 344 .size \sym, . - \sym 345 .endm 346 347#define NATIVE(nr, func) syscall nr, func 348 349/* 350 * This is the syscall table declaration for native ABI syscalls. 351 * With EABI a couple syscalls are obsolete and defined as sys_ni_syscall. 352 */ 353 syscall_table_start sys_call_table 354#define COMPAT(nr, native, compat) syscall nr, native 355#ifdef CONFIG_AEABI 356#include <calls-eabi.S> 357#else 358#include <calls-oabi.S> 359#endif 360#undef COMPAT 361 syscall_table_end sys_call_table 362 363/*============================================================================ 364 * Special system call wrappers 365 */ 366@ r0 = syscall number 367@ r8 = syscall table 368sys_syscall: 369 bic scno, r0, #__NR_OABI_SYSCALL_BASE 370 cmp scno, #__NR_syscall - __NR_SYSCALL_BASE 371 cmpne scno, #NR_syscalls @ check range 372#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_SPECTRE 373 movhs scno, #0 374 csdb 375#endif 376 stmialo sp, {r5, r6} @ shuffle args 377 movlo r0, r1 378 movlo r1, r2 379 movlo r2, r3 380 movlo r3, r4 381 ldrlo pc, [tbl, scno, lsl #2] 382 b sys_ni_syscall 383ENDPROC(sys_syscall) 384 385sys_sigreturn_wrapper: 386 add r0, sp, #S_OFF 387 mov why, #0 @ prevent syscall restart handling 388 b sys_sigreturn 389ENDPROC(sys_sigreturn_wrapper) 390 391sys_rt_sigreturn_wrapper: 392 add r0, sp, #S_OFF 393 mov why, #0 @ prevent syscall restart handling 394 b sys_rt_sigreturn 395ENDPROC(sys_rt_sigreturn_wrapper) 396 397sys_statfs64_wrapper: 398 teq r1, #88 399 moveq r1, #84 400 b sys_statfs64 401ENDPROC(sys_statfs64_wrapper) 402 403sys_fstatfs64_wrapper: 404 teq r1, #88 405 moveq r1, #84 406 b sys_fstatfs64 407ENDPROC(sys_fstatfs64_wrapper) 408 409/* 410 * Note: off_4k (r5) is always units of 4K. If we can't do the requested 411 * offset, we return EINVAL. 412 */ 413sys_mmap2: 414 str r5, [sp, #4] 415 b sys_mmap_pgoff 416ENDPROC(sys_mmap2) 417 418#ifdef CONFIG_OABI_COMPAT 419 420/* 421 * These are syscalls with argument register differences 422 */ 423 424sys_oabi_pread64: 425 stmia sp, {r3, r4} 426 b sys_pread64 427ENDPROC(sys_oabi_pread64) 428 429sys_oabi_pwrite64: 430 stmia sp, {r3, r4} 431 b sys_pwrite64 432ENDPROC(sys_oabi_pwrite64) 433 434sys_oabi_truncate64: 435 mov r3, r2 436 mov r2, r1 437 b sys_truncate64 438ENDPROC(sys_oabi_truncate64) 439 440sys_oabi_ftruncate64: 441 mov r3, r2 442 mov r2, r1 443 b sys_ftruncate64 444ENDPROC(sys_oabi_ftruncate64) 445 446sys_oabi_readahead: 447 str r3, [sp] 448 mov r3, r2 449 mov r2, r1 450 b sys_readahead 451ENDPROC(sys_oabi_readahead) 452 453/* 454 * Let's declare a second syscall table for old ABI binaries 455 * using the compatibility syscall entries. 456 */ 457 syscall_table_start sys_oabi_call_table 458#define COMPAT(nr, native, compat) syscall nr, compat 459#include <calls-oabi.S> 460 syscall_table_end sys_oabi_call_table 461 462#endif 463 464