xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/arm/kernel/elf.c (revision bc5aa3a0)
1 #include <linux/export.h>
2 #include <linux/sched.h>
3 #include <linux/personality.h>
4 #include <linux/binfmts.h>
5 #include <linux/elf.h>
6 #include <asm/system_info.h>
7 
8 int elf_check_arch(const struct elf32_hdr *x)
9 {
10 	unsigned int eflags;
11 
12 	/* Make sure it's an ARM executable */
13 	if (x->e_machine != EM_ARM)
14 		return 0;
15 
16 	/* Make sure the entry address is reasonable */
17 	if (x->e_entry & 1) {
18 		if (!(elf_hwcap & HWCAP_THUMB))
19 			return 0;
20 	} else if (x->e_entry & 3)
21 		return 0;
22 
23 	eflags = x->e_flags;
24 	if ((eflags & EF_ARM_EABI_MASK) == EF_ARM_EABI_UNKNOWN) {
25 		unsigned int flt_fmt;
26 
27 		/* APCS26 is only allowed if the CPU supports it */
28 		if ((eflags & EF_ARM_APCS_26) && !(elf_hwcap & HWCAP_26BIT))
29 			return 0;
30 
31 		flt_fmt = eflags & (EF_ARM_VFP_FLOAT | EF_ARM_SOFT_FLOAT);
32 
33 		/* VFP requires the supporting code */
34 		if (flt_fmt == EF_ARM_VFP_FLOAT && !(elf_hwcap & HWCAP_VFP))
35 			return 0;
36 	}
37 	return 1;
38 }
39 EXPORT_SYMBOL(elf_check_arch);
40 
41 void elf_set_personality(const struct elf32_hdr *x)
42 {
43 	unsigned int eflags = x->e_flags;
44 	unsigned int personality = current->personality & ~PER_MASK;
45 
46 	/*
47 	 * We only support Linux ELF executables, so always set the
48 	 * personality to LINUX.
49 	 */
50 	personality |= PER_LINUX;
51 
52 	/*
53 	 * APCS-26 is only valid for OABI executables
54 	 */
55 	if ((eflags & EF_ARM_EABI_MASK) == EF_ARM_EABI_UNKNOWN &&
56 	    (eflags & EF_ARM_APCS_26))
57 		personality &= ~ADDR_LIMIT_32BIT;
58 	else
59 		personality |= ADDR_LIMIT_32BIT;
60 
61 	set_personality(personality);
62 
63 	/*
64 	 * Since the FPA coprocessor uses CP1 and CP2, and iWMMXt uses CP0
65 	 * and CP1, we only enable access to the iWMMXt coprocessor if the
66 	 * binary is EABI or softfloat (and thus, guaranteed not to use
67 	 * FPA instructions.)
68 	 */
69 	if (elf_hwcap & HWCAP_IWMMXT &&
70 	    eflags & (EF_ARM_EABI_MASK | EF_ARM_SOFT_FLOAT)) {
71 		set_thread_flag(TIF_USING_IWMMXT);
72 	} else {
73 		clear_thread_flag(TIF_USING_IWMMXT);
74 	}
75 }
76 EXPORT_SYMBOL(elf_set_personality);
77 
78 /*
79  * Set READ_IMPLIES_EXEC if:
80  *  - the binary requires an executable stack
81  *  - we're running on a CPU which doesn't support NX.
82  */
83 int arm_elf_read_implies_exec(const struct elf32_hdr *x, int executable_stack)
84 {
85 	if (executable_stack != EXSTACK_DISABLE_X)
86 		return 1;
87 	if (cpu_architecture() < CPU_ARCH_ARMv6)
88 		return 1;
89 	return 0;
90 }
91 EXPORT_SYMBOL(arm_elf_read_implies_exec);
92