xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/arm/kernel/devtree.c (revision afc98d90)
1 /*
2  *  linux/arch/arm/kernel/devtree.c
3  *
4  *  Copyright (C) 2009 Canonical Ltd. <jeremy.kerr@canonical.com>
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
8  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
9  */
10 
11 #include <linux/init.h>
12 #include <linux/export.h>
13 #include <linux/errno.h>
14 #include <linux/types.h>
15 #include <linux/bootmem.h>
16 #include <linux/memblock.h>
17 #include <linux/of.h>
18 #include <linux/of_fdt.h>
19 #include <linux/of_irq.h>
20 #include <linux/of_platform.h>
21 #include <linux/smp.h>
22 
23 #include <asm/cputype.h>
24 #include <asm/setup.h>
25 #include <asm/page.h>
26 #include <asm/smp_plat.h>
27 #include <asm/mach/arch.h>
28 #include <asm/mach-types.h>
29 
30 void __init early_init_dt_add_memory_arch(u64 base, u64 size)
31 {
32 	arm_add_memory(base, size);
33 }
34 
35 void * __init early_init_dt_alloc_memory_arch(u64 size, u64 align)
36 {
37 	return memblock_virt_alloc(size, align);
38 }
39 
40 void __init arm_dt_memblock_reserve(void)
41 {
42 	u64 *reserve_map, base, size;
43 
44 	if (!initial_boot_params)
45 		return;
46 
47 	/* Reserve the dtb region */
48 	memblock_reserve(virt_to_phys(initial_boot_params),
49 			 be32_to_cpu(initial_boot_params->totalsize));
50 
51 	/*
52 	 * Process the reserve map.  This will probably overlap the initrd
53 	 * and dtb locations which are already reserved, but overlaping
54 	 * doesn't hurt anything
55 	 */
56 	reserve_map = ((void*)initial_boot_params) +
57 			be32_to_cpu(initial_boot_params->off_mem_rsvmap);
58 	while (1) {
59 		base = be64_to_cpup(reserve_map++);
60 		size = be64_to_cpup(reserve_map++);
61 		if (!size)
62 			break;
63 		memblock_reserve(base, size);
64 	}
65 }
66 
67 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
68 extern struct of_cpu_method __cpu_method_of_table_begin[];
69 extern struct of_cpu_method __cpu_method_of_table_end[];
70 
71 static int __init set_smp_ops_by_method(struct device_node *node)
72 {
73 	const char *method;
74 	struct of_cpu_method *m = __cpu_method_of_table_begin;
75 
76 	if (of_property_read_string(node, "enable-method", &method))
77 		return 0;
78 
79 	for (; m < __cpu_method_of_table_end; m++)
80 		if (!strcmp(m->method, method)) {
81 			smp_set_ops(m->ops);
82 			return 1;
83 		}
84 
85 	return 0;
86 }
87 #else
88 static inline int set_smp_ops_by_method(struct device_node *node)
89 {
90 	return 1;
91 }
92 #endif
93 
94 
95 /*
96  * arm_dt_init_cpu_maps - Function retrieves cpu nodes from the device tree
97  * and builds the cpu logical map array containing MPIDR values related to
98  * logical cpus
99  *
100  * Updates the cpu possible mask with the number of parsed cpu nodes
101  */
102 void __init arm_dt_init_cpu_maps(void)
103 {
104 	/*
105 	 * Temp logical map is initialized with UINT_MAX values that are
106 	 * considered invalid logical map entries since the logical map must
107 	 * contain a list of MPIDR[23:0] values where MPIDR[31:24] must
108 	 * read as 0.
109 	 */
110 	struct device_node *cpu, *cpus;
111 	int found_method = 0;
112 	u32 i, j, cpuidx = 1;
113 	u32 mpidr = is_smp() ? read_cpuid_mpidr() & MPIDR_HWID_BITMASK : 0;
114 
115 	u32 tmp_map[NR_CPUS] = { [0 ... NR_CPUS-1] = MPIDR_INVALID };
116 	bool bootcpu_valid = false;
117 	cpus = of_find_node_by_path("/cpus");
118 
119 	if (!cpus)
120 		return;
121 
122 	for_each_child_of_node(cpus, cpu) {
123 		u32 hwid;
124 
125 		if (of_node_cmp(cpu->type, "cpu"))
126 			continue;
127 
128 		pr_debug(" * %s...\n", cpu->full_name);
129 		/*
130 		 * A device tree containing CPU nodes with missing "reg"
131 		 * properties is considered invalid to build the
132 		 * cpu_logical_map.
133 		 */
134 		if (of_property_read_u32(cpu, "reg", &hwid)) {
135 			pr_debug(" * %s missing reg property\n",
136 				     cpu->full_name);
137 			return;
138 		}
139 
140 		/*
141 		 * 8 MSBs must be set to 0 in the DT since the reg property
142 		 * defines the MPIDR[23:0].
143 		 */
144 		if (hwid & ~MPIDR_HWID_BITMASK)
145 			return;
146 
147 		/*
148 		 * Duplicate MPIDRs are a recipe for disaster.
149 		 * Scan all initialized entries and check for
150 		 * duplicates. If any is found just bail out.
151 		 * temp values were initialized to UINT_MAX
152 		 * to avoid matching valid MPIDR[23:0] values.
153 		 */
154 		for (j = 0; j < cpuidx; j++)
155 			if (WARN(tmp_map[j] == hwid, "Duplicate /cpu reg "
156 						     "properties in the DT\n"))
157 				return;
158 
159 		/*
160 		 * Build a stashed array of MPIDR values. Numbering scheme
161 		 * requires that if detected the boot CPU must be assigned
162 		 * logical id 0. Other CPUs get sequential indexes starting
163 		 * from 1. If a CPU node with a reg property matching the
164 		 * boot CPU MPIDR is detected, this is recorded so that the
165 		 * logical map built from DT is validated and can be used
166 		 * to override the map created in smp_setup_processor_id().
167 		 */
168 		if (hwid == mpidr) {
169 			i = 0;
170 			bootcpu_valid = true;
171 		} else {
172 			i = cpuidx++;
173 		}
174 
175 		if (WARN(cpuidx > nr_cpu_ids, "DT /cpu %u nodes greater than "
176 					       "max cores %u, capping them\n",
177 					       cpuidx, nr_cpu_ids)) {
178 			cpuidx = nr_cpu_ids;
179 			break;
180 		}
181 
182 		tmp_map[i] = hwid;
183 
184 		if (!found_method)
185 			found_method = set_smp_ops_by_method(cpu);
186 	}
187 
188 	/*
189 	 * Fallback to an enable-method in the cpus node if nothing found in
190 	 * a cpu node.
191 	 */
192 	if (!found_method)
193 		set_smp_ops_by_method(cpus);
194 
195 	if (!bootcpu_valid) {
196 		pr_warn("DT missing boot CPU MPIDR[23:0], fall back to default cpu_logical_map\n");
197 		return;
198 	}
199 
200 	/*
201 	 * Since the boot CPU node contains proper data, and all nodes have
202 	 * a reg property, the DT CPU list can be considered valid and the
203 	 * logical map created in smp_setup_processor_id() can be overridden
204 	 */
205 	for (i = 0; i < cpuidx; i++) {
206 		set_cpu_possible(i, true);
207 		cpu_logical_map(i) = tmp_map[i];
208 		pr_debug("cpu logical map 0x%x\n", cpu_logical_map(i));
209 	}
210 }
211 
212 bool arch_match_cpu_phys_id(int cpu, u64 phys_id)
213 {
214 	return phys_id == cpu_logical_map(cpu);
215 }
216 
217 static const void * __init arch_get_next_mach(const char *const **match)
218 {
219 	static const struct machine_desc *mdesc = __arch_info_begin;
220 	const struct machine_desc *m = mdesc;
221 
222 	if (m >= __arch_info_end)
223 		return NULL;
224 
225 	mdesc++;
226 	*match = m->dt_compat;
227 	return m;
228 }
229 
230 /**
231  * setup_machine_fdt - Machine setup when an dtb was passed to the kernel
232  * @dt_phys: physical address of dt blob
233  *
234  * If a dtb was passed to the kernel in r2, then use it to choose the
235  * correct machine_desc and to setup the system.
236  */
237 const struct machine_desc * __init setup_machine_fdt(unsigned int dt_phys)
238 {
239 	const struct machine_desc *mdesc, *mdesc_best = NULL;
240 
241 #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_MULTIPLATFORM
242 	DT_MACHINE_START(GENERIC_DT, "Generic DT based system")
243 	MACHINE_END
244 
245 	mdesc_best = &__mach_desc_GENERIC_DT;
246 #endif
247 
248 	if (!dt_phys || !early_init_dt_scan(phys_to_virt(dt_phys)))
249 		return NULL;
250 
251 	mdesc = of_flat_dt_match_machine(mdesc_best, arch_get_next_mach);
252 
253 	if (!mdesc) {
254 		const char *prop;
255 		long size;
256 		unsigned long dt_root;
257 
258 		early_print("\nError: unrecognized/unsupported "
259 			    "device tree compatible list:\n[ ");
260 
261 		dt_root = of_get_flat_dt_root();
262 		prop = of_get_flat_dt_prop(dt_root, "compatible", &size);
263 		while (size > 0) {
264 			early_print("'%s' ", prop);
265 			size -= strlen(prop) + 1;
266 			prop += strlen(prop) + 1;
267 		}
268 		early_print("]\n\n");
269 
270 		dump_machine_table(); /* does not return */
271 	}
272 
273 	/* Change machine number to match the mdesc we're using */
274 	__machine_arch_type = mdesc->nr;
275 
276 	return mdesc;
277 }
278