xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/arm/kernel/devtree.c (revision 6c7c3245)
1 /*
2  *  linux/arch/arm/kernel/devtree.c
3  *
4  *  Copyright (C) 2009 Canonical Ltd. <jeremy.kerr@canonical.com>
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
8  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
9  */
10 
11 #include <linux/init.h>
12 #include <linux/export.h>
13 #include <linux/errno.h>
14 #include <linux/types.h>
15 #include <linux/bootmem.h>
16 #include <linux/memblock.h>
17 #include <linux/of.h>
18 #include <linux/of_fdt.h>
19 #include <linux/of_irq.h>
20 #include <linux/of_platform.h>
21 #include <linux/smp.h>
22 
23 #include <asm/cputype.h>
24 #include <asm/setup.h>
25 #include <asm/page.h>
26 #include <asm/prom.h>
27 #include <asm/smp_plat.h>
28 #include <asm/mach/arch.h>
29 #include <asm/mach-types.h>
30 
31 
32 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
33 extern struct of_cpu_method __cpu_method_of_table[];
34 
35 static const struct of_cpu_method __cpu_method_of_table_sentinel
36 	__used __section(__cpu_method_of_table_end);
37 
38 
39 static int __init set_smp_ops_by_method(struct device_node *node)
40 {
41 	const char *method;
42 	struct of_cpu_method *m = __cpu_method_of_table;
43 
44 	if (of_property_read_string(node, "enable-method", &method))
45 		return 0;
46 
47 	for (; m->method; m++)
48 		if (!strcmp(m->method, method)) {
49 			smp_set_ops(m->ops);
50 			return 1;
51 		}
52 
53 	return 0;
54 }
55 #else
56 static inline int set_smp_ops_by_method(struct device_node *node)
57 {
58 	return 1;
59 }
60 #endif
61 
62 
63 /*
64  * arm_dt_init_cpu_maps - Function retrieves cpu nodes from the device tree
65  * and builds the cpu logical map array containing MPIDR values related to
66  * logical cpus
67  *
68  * Updates the cpu possible mask with the number of parsed cpu nodes
69  */
70 void __init arm_dt_init_cpu_maps(void)
71 {
72 	/*
73 	 * Temp logical map is initialized with UINT_MAX values that are
74 	 * considered invalid logical map entries since the logical map must
75 	 * contain a list of MPIDR[23:0] values where MPIDR[31:24] must
76 	 * read as 0.
77 	 */
78 	struct device_node *cpu, *cpus;
79 	int found_method = 0;
80 	u32 i, j, cpuidx = 1;
81 	u32 mpidr = is_smp() ? read_cpuid_mpidr() & MPIDR_HWID_BITMASK : 0;
82 
83 	u32 tmp_map[NR_CPUS] = { [0 ... NR_CPUS-1] = MPIDR_INVALID };
84 	bool bootcpu_valid = false;
85 	cpus = of_find_node_by_path("/cpus");
86 
87 	if (!cpus)
88 		return;
89 
90 	for_each_child_of_node(cpus, cpu) {
91 		u32 hwid;
92 
93 		if (of_node_cmp(cpu->type, "cpu"))
94 			continue;
95 
96 		pr_debug(" * %s...\n", cpu->full_name);
97 		/*
98 		 * A device tree containing CPU nodes with missing "reg"
99 		 * properties is considered invalid to build the
100 		 * cpu_logical_map.
101 		 */
102 		if (of_property_read_u32(cpu, "reg", &hwid)) {
103 			pr_debug(" * %s missing reg property\n",
104 				     cpu->full_name);
105 			of_node_put(cpu);
106 			return;
107 		}
108 
109 		/*
110 		 * 8 MSBs must be set to 0 in the DT since the reg property
111 		 * defines the MPIDR[23:0].
112 		 */
113 		if (hwid & ~MPIDR_HWID_BITMASK) {
114 			of_node_put(cpu);
115 			return;
116 		}
117 
118 		/*
119 		 * Duplicate MPIDRs are a recipe for disaster.
120 		 * Scan all initialized entries and check for
121 		 * duplicates. If any is found just bail out.
122 		 * temp values were initialized to UINT_MAX
123 		 * to avoid matching valid MPIDR[23:0] values.
124 		 */
125 		for (j = 0; j < cpuidx; j++)
126 			if (WARN(tmp_map[j] == hwid,
127 				 "Duplicate /cpu reg properties in the DT\n")) {
128 				of_node_put(cpu);
129 				return;
130 			}
131 
132 		/*
133 		 * Build a stashed array of MPIDR values. Numbering scheme
134 		 * requires that if detected the boot CPU must be assigned
135 		 * logical id 0. Other CPUs get sequential indexes starting
136 		 * from 1. If a CPU node with a reg property matching the
137 		 * boot CPU MPIDR is detected, this is recorded so that the
138 		 * logical map built from DT is validated and can be used
139 		 * to override the map created in smp_setup_processor_id().
140 		 */
141 		if (hwid == mpidr) {
142 			i = 0;
143 			bootcpu_valid = true;
144 		} else {
145 			i = cpuidx++;
146 		}
147 
148 		if (WARN(cpuidx > nr_cpu_ids, "DT /cpu %u nodes greater than "
149 					       "max cores %u, capping them\n",
150 					       cpuidx, nr_cpu_ids)) {
151 			cpuidx = nr_cpu_ids;
152 			of_node_put(cpu);
153 			break;
154 		}
155 
156 		tmp_map[i] = hwid;
157 
158 		if (!found_method)
159 			found_method = set_smp_ops_by_method(cpu);
160 	}
161 
162 	/*
163 	 * Fallback to an enable-method in the cpus node if nothing found in
164 	 * a cpu node.
165 	 */
166 	if (!found_method)
167 		set_smp_ops_by_method(cpus);
168 
169 	if (!bootcpu_valid) {
170 		pr_warn("DT missing boot CPU MPIDR[23:0], fall back to default cpu_logical_map\n");
171 		return;
172 	}
173 
174 	/*
175 	 * Since the boot CPU node contains proper data, and all nodes have
176 	 * a reg property, the DT CPU list can be considered valid and the
177 	 * logical map created in smp_setup_processor_id() can be overridden
178 	 */
179 	for (i = 0; i < cpuidx; i++) {
180 		set_cpu_possible(i, true);
181 		cpu_logical_map(i) = tmp_map[i];
182 		pr_debug("cpu logical map 0x%x\n", cpu_logical_map(i));
183 	}
184 }
185 
186 bool arch_match_cpu_phys_id(int cpu, u64 phys_id)
187 {
188 	return phys_id == cpu_logical_map(cpu);
189 }
190 
191 static const void * __init arch_get_next_mach(const char *const **match)
192 {
193 	static const struct machine_desc *mdesc = __arch_info_begin;
194 	const struct machine_desc *m = mdesc;
195 
196 	if (m >= __arch_info_end)
197 		return NULL;
198 
199 	mdesc++;
200 	*match = m->dt_compat;
201 	return m;
202 }
203 
204 /**
205  * setup_machine_fdt - Machine setup when an dtb was passed to the kernel
206  * @dt_phys: physical address of dt blob
207  *
208  * If a dtb was passed to the kernel in r2, then use it to choose the
209  * correct machine_desc and to setup the system.
210  */
211 const struct machine_desc * __init setup_machine_fdt(unsigned int dt_phys)
212 {
213 	const struct machine_desc *mdesc, *mdesc_best = NULL;
214 
215 #if defined(CONFIG_ARCH_MULTIPLATFORM) || defined(CONFIG_ARM_SINGLE_ARMV7M)
216 	DT_MACHINE_START(GENERIC_DT, "Generic DT based system")
217 		.l2c_aux_val = 0x0,
218 		.l2c_aux_mask = ~0x0,
219 	MACHINE_END
220 
221 	mdesc_best = &__mach_desc_GENERIC_DT;
222 #endif
223 
224 	if (!dt_phys || !early_init_dt_verify(phys_to_virt(dt_phys)))
225 		return NULL;
226 
227 	mdesc = of_flat_dt_match_machine(mdesc_best, arch_get_next_mach);
228 
229 	if (!mdesc) {
230 		const char *prop;
231 		int size;
232 		unsigned long dt_root;
233 
234 		early_print("\nError: unrecognized/unsupported "
235 			    "device tree compatible list:\n[ ");
236 
237 		dt_root = of_get_flat_dt_root();
238 		prop = of_get_flat_dt_prop(dt_root, "compatible", &size);
239 		while (size > 0) {
240 			early_print("'%s' ", prop);
241 			size -= strlen(prop) + 1;
242 			prop += strlen(prop) + 1;
243 		}
244 		early_print("]\n\n");
245 
246 		dump_machine_table(); /* does not return */
247 	}
248 
249 	/* We really don't want to do this, but sometimes firmware provides buggy data */
250 	if (mdesc->dt_fixup)
251 		mdesc->dt_fixup();
252 
253 	early_init_dt_scan_nodes();
254 
255 	/* Change machine number to match the mdesc we're using */
256 	__machine_arch_type = mdesc->nr;
257 
258 	return mdesc;
259 }
260