xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/arm/include/asm/tlbflush.h (revision fd589a8f)
1 /*
2  *  arch/arm/include/asm/tlbflush.h
3  *
4  *  Copyright (C) 1999-2003 Russell King
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
8  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
9  */
10 #ifndef _ASMARM_TLBFLUSH_H
11 #define _ASMARM_TLBFLUSH_H
12 
13 
14 #ifndef CONFIG_MMU
15 
16 #define tlb_flush(tlb)	((void) tlb)
17 
18 #else /* CONFIG_MMU */
19 
20 #include <asm/glue.h>
21 
22 #define TLB_V3_PAGE	(1 << 0)
23 #define TLB_V4_U_PAGE	(1 << 1)
24 #define TLB_V4_D_PAGE	(1 << 2)
25 #define TLB_V4_I_PAGE	(1 << 3)
26 #define TLB_V6_U_PAGE	(1 << 4)
27 #define TLB_V6_D_PAGE	(1 << 5)
28 #define TLB_V6_I_PAGE	(1 << 6)
29 
30 #define TLB_V3_FULL	(1 << 8)
31 #define TLB_V4_U_FULL	(1 << 9)
32 #define TLB_V4_D_FULL	(1 << 10)
33 #define TLB_V4_I_FULL	(1 << 11)
34 #define TLB_V6_U_FULL	(1 << 12)
35 #define TLB_V6_D_FULL	(1 << 13)
36 #define TLB_V6_I_FULL	(1 << 14)
37 
38 #define TLB_V6_U_ASID	(1 << 16)
39 #define TLB_V6_D_ASID	(1 << 17)
40 #define TLB_V6_I_ASID	(1 << 18)
41 
42 #define TLB_BTB		(1 << 28)
43 
44 /* Unified Inner Shareable TLB operations (ARMv7 MP extensions) */
45 #define TLB_V7_UIS_PAGE	(1 << 19)
46 #define TLB_V7_UIS_FULL (1 << 20)
47 #define TLB_V7_UIS_ASID (1 << 21)
48 
49 #define TLB_L2CLEAN_FR	(1 << 29)		/* Feroceon */
50 #define TLB_DCLEAN	(1 << 30)
51 #define TLB_WB		(1 << 31)
52 
53 /*
54  *	MMU TLB Model
55  *	=============
56  *
57  *	We have the following to choose from:
58  *	  v3    - ARMv3
59  *	  v4    - ARMv4 without write buffer
60  *	  v4wb  - ARMv4 with write buffer without I TLB flush entry instruction
61  *	  v4wbi - ARMv4 with write buffer with I TLB flush entry instruction
62  *	  fr    - Feroceon (v4wbi with non-outer-cacheable page table walks)
63  *	  fa    - Faraday (v4 with write buffer with UTLB and branch target buffer (BTB))
64  *	  v6wbi - ARMv6 with write buffer with I TLB flush entry instruction
65  *	  v7wbi - identical to v6wbi
66  */
67 #undef _TLB
68 #undef MULTI_TLB
69 
70 #define v3_tlb_flags	(TLB_V3_FULL | TLB_V3_PAGE)
71 
72 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_TLB_V3
73 # define v3_possible_flags	v3_tlb_flags
74 # define v3_always_flags	v3_tlb_flags
75 # ifdef _TLB
76 #  define MULTI_TLB 1
77 # else
78 #  define _TLB v3
79 # endif
80 #else
81 # define v3_possible_flags	0
82 # define v3_always_flags	(-1UL)
83 #endif
84 
85 #define v4_tlb_flags	(TLB_V4_U_FULL | TLB_V4_U_PAGE)
86 
87 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_TLB_V4WT
88 # define v4_possible_flags	v4_tlb_flags
89 # define v4_always_flags	v4_tlb_flags
90 # ifdef _TLB
91 #  define MULTI_TLB 1
92 # else
93 #  define _TLB v4
94 # endif
95 #else
96 # define v4_possible_flags	0
97 # define v4_always_flags	(-1UL)
98 #endif
99 
100 #define fa_tlb_flags	(TLB_WB | TLB_BTB | TLB_DCLEAN | \
101 			 TLB_V4_U_FULL | TLB_V4_U_PAGE)
102 
103 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_TLB_FA
104 # define fa_possible_flags	fa_tlb_flags
105 # define fa_always_flags	fa_tlb_flags
106 # ifdef _TLB
107 #  define MULTI_TLB 1
108 # else
109 #  define _TLB fa
110 # endif
111 #else
112 # define fa_possible_flags	0
113 # define fa_always_flags	(-1UL)
114 #endif
115 
116 #define v4wbi_tlb_flags	(TLB_WB | TLB_DCLEAN | \
117 			 TLB_V4_I_FULL | TLB_V4_D_FULL | \
118 			 TLB_V4_I_PAGE | TLB_V4_D_PAGE)
119 
120 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_TLB_V4WBI
121 # define v4wbi_possible_flags	v4wbi_tlb_flags
122 # define v4wbi_always_flags	v4wbi_tlb_flags
123 # ifdef _TLB
124 #  define MULTI_TLB 1
125 # else
126 #  define _TLB v4wbi
127 # endif
128 #else
129 # define v4wbi_possible_flags	0
130 # define v4wbi_always_flags	(-1UL)
131 #endif
132 
133 #define fr_tlb_flags	(TLB_WB | TLB_DCLEAN | TLB_L2CLEAN_FR | \
134 			 TLB_V4_I_FULL | TLB_V4_D_FULL | \
135 			 TLB_V4_I_PAGE | TLB_V4_D_PAGE)
136 
137 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_TLB_FEROCEON
138 # define fr_possible_flags	fr_tlb_flags
139 # define fr_always_flags	fr_tlb_flags
140 # ifdef _TLB
141 #  define MULTI_TLB 1
142 # else
143 #  define _TLB v4wbi
144 # endif
145 #else
146 # define fr_possible_flags	0
147 # define fr_always_flags	(-1UL)
148 #endif
149 
150 #define v4wb_tlb_flags	(TLB_WB | TLB_DCLEAN | \
151 			 TLB_V4_I_FULL | TLB_V4_D_FULL | \
152 			 TLB_V4_D_PAGE)
153 
154 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_TLB_V4WB
155 # define v4wb_possible_flags	v4wb_tlb_flags
156 # define v4wb_always_flags	v4wb_tlb_flags
157 # ifdef _TLB
158 #  define MULTI_TLB 1
159 # else
160 #  define _TLB v4wb
161 # endif
162 #else
163 # define v4wb_possible_flags	0
164 # define v4wb_always_flags	(-1UL)
165 #endif
166 
167 #define v6wbi_tlb_flags (TLB_WB | TLB_DCLEAN | TLB_BTB | \
168 			 TLB_V6_I_FULL | TLB_V6_D_FULL | \
169 			 TLB_V6_I_PAGE | TLB_V6_D_PAGE | \
170 			 TLB_V6_I_ASID | TLB_V6_D_ASID)
171 
172 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_TLB_V6
173 # define v6wbi_possible_flags	v6wbi_tlb_flags
174 # define v6wbi_always_flags	v6wbi_tlb_flags
175 # ifdef _TLB
176 #  define MULTI_TLB 1
177 # else
178 #  define _TLB v6wbi
179 # endif
180 #else
181 # define v6wbi_possible_flags	0
182 # define v6wbi_always_flags	(-1UL)
183 #endif
184 
185 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
186 #define v7wbi_tlb_flags (TLB_WB | TLB_DCLEAN | TLB_BTB | \
187 			 TLB_V7_UIS_FULL | TLB_V7_UIS_PAGE | TLB_V7_UIS_ASID)
188 #else
189 #define v7wbi_tlb_flags (TLB_WB | TLB_DCLEAN | TLB_BTB | \
190 			 TLB_V6_U_FULL | TLB_V6_U_PAGE | TLB_V6_U_ASID)
191 #endif
192 
193 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_TLB_V7
194 # define v7wbi_possible_flags	v7wbi_tlb_flags
195 # define v7wbi_always_flags	v7wbi_tlb_flags
196 # ifdef _TLB
197 #  define MULTI_TLB 1
198 # else
199 #  define _TLB v7wbi
200 # endif
201 #else
202 # define v7wbi_possible_flags	0
203 # define v7wbi_always_flags	(-1UL)
204 #endif
205 
206 #ifndef _TLB
207 #error Unknown TLB model
208 #endif
209 
210 #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
211 
212 #include <linux/sched.h>
213 
214 struct cpu_tlb_fns {
215 	void (*flush_user_range)(unsigned long, unsigned long, struct vm_area_struct *);
216 	void (*flush_kern_range)(unsigned long, unsigned long);
217 	unsigned long tlb_flags;
218 };
219 
220 /*
221  * Select the calling method
222  */
223 #ifdef MULTI_TLB
224 
225 #define __cpu_flush_user_tlb_range	cpu_tlb.flush_user_range
226 #define __cpu_flush_kern_tlb_range	cpu_tlb.flush_kern_range
227 
228 #else
229 
230 #define __cpu_flush_user_tlb_range	__glue(_TLB,_flush_user_tlb_range)
231 #define __cpu_flush_kern_tlb_range	__glue(_TLB,_flush_kern_tlb_range)
232 
233 extern void __cpu_flush_user_tlb_range(unsigned long, unsigned long, struct vm_area_struct *);
234 extern void __cpu_flush_kern_tlb_range(unsigned long, unsigned long);
235 
236 #endif
237 
238 extern struct cpu_tlb_fns cpu_tlb;
239 
240 #define __cpu_tlb_flags			cpu_tlb.tlb_flags
241 
242 /*
243  *	TLB Management
244  *	==============
245  *
246  *	The arch/arm/mm/tlb-*.S files implement these methods.
247  *
248  *	The TLB specific code is expected to perform whatever tests it
249  *	needs to determine if it should invalidate the TLB for each
250  *	call.  Start addresses are inclusive and end addresses are
251  *	exclusive; it is safe to round these addresses down.
252  *
253  *	flush_tlb_all()
254  *
255  *		Invalidate the entire TLB.
256  *
257  *	flush_tlb_mm(mm)
258  *
259  *		Invalidate all TLB entries in a particular address
260  *		space.
261  *		- mm	- mm_struct describing address space
262  *
263  *	flush_tlb_range(mm,start,end)
264  *
265  *		Invalidate a range of TLB entries in the specified
266  *		address space.
267  *		- mm	- mm_struct describing address space
268  *		- start - start address (may not be aligned)
269  *		- end	- end address (exclusive, may not be aligned)
270  *
271  *	flush_tlb_page(vaddr,vma)
272  *
273  *		Invalidate the specified page in the specified address range.
274  *		- vaddr - virtual address (may not be aligned)
275  *		- vma	- vma_struct describing address range
276  *
277  *	flush_kern_tlb_page(kaddr)
278  *
279  *		Invalidate the TLB entry for the specified page.  The address
280  *		will be in the kernels virtual memory space.  Current uses
281  *		only require the D-TLB to be invalidated.
282  *		- kaddr - Kernel virtual memory address
283  */
284 
285 /*
286  * We optimise the code below by:
287  *  - building a set of TLB flags that might be set in __cpu_tlb_flags
288  *  - building a set of TLB flags that will always be set in __cpu_tlb_flags
289  *  - if we're going to need __cpu_tlb_flags, access it once and only once
290  *
291  * This allows us to build optimal assembly for the single-CPU type case,
292  * and as close to optimal given the compiler constrants for multi-CPU
293  * case.  We could do better for the multi-CPU case if the compiler
294  * implemented the "%?" method, but this has been discontinued due to too
295  * many people getting it wrong.
296  */
297 #define possible_tlb_flags	(v3_possible_flags | \
298 				 v4_possible_flags | \
299 				 v4wbi_possible_flags | \
300 				 fr_possible_flags | \
301 				 v4wb_possible_flags | \
302 				 fa_possible_flags | \
303 				 v6wbi_possible_flags | \
304 				 v7wbi_possible_flags)
305 
306 #define always_tlb_flags	(v3_always_flags & \
307 				 v4_always_flags & \
308 				 v4wbi_always_flags & \
309 				 fr_always_flags & \
310 				 v4wb_always_flags & \
311 				 fa_always_flags & \
312 				 v6wbi_always_flags & \
313 				 v7wbi_always_flags)
314 
315 #define tlb_flag(f)	((always_tlb_flags & (f)) || (__tlb_flag & possible_tlb_flags & (f)))
316 
317 static inline void local_flush_tlb_all(void)
318 {
319 	const int zero = 0;
320 	const unsigned int __tlb_flag = __cpu_tlb_flags;
321 
322 	if (tlb_flag(TLB_WB))
323 		dsb();
324 
325 	if (tlb_flag(TLB_V3_FULL))
326 		asm("mcr p15, 0, %0, c6, c0, 0" : : "r" (zero) : "cc");
327 	if (tlb_flag(TLB_V4_U_FULL | TLB_V6_U_FULL))
328 		asm("mcr p15, 0, %0, c8, c7, 0" : : "r" (zero) : "cc");
329 	if (tlb_flag(TLB_V4_D_FULL | TLB_V6_D_FULL))
330 		asm("mcr p15, 0, %0, c8, c6, 0" : : "r" (zero) : "cc");
331 	if (tlb_flag(TLB_V4_I_FULL | TLB_V6_I_FULL))
332 		asm("mcr p15, 0, %0, c8, c5, 0" : : "r" (zero) : "cc");
333 	if (tlb_flag(TLB_V7_UIS_FULL))
334 		asm("mcr p15, 0, %0, c8, c3, 0" : : "r" (zero) : "cc");
335 
336 	if (tlb_flag(TLB_BTB)) {
337 		/* flush the branch target cache */
338 		asm("mcr p15, 0, %0, c7, c5, 6" : : "r" (zero) : "cc");
339 		dsb();
340 		isb();
341 	}
342 }
343 
344 static inline void local_flush_tlb_mm(struct mm_struct *mm)
345 {
346 	const int zero = 0;
347 	const int asid = ASID(mm);
348 	const unsigned int __tlb_flag = __cpu_tlb_flags;
349 
350 	if (tlb_flag(TLB_WB))
351 		dsb();
352 
353 	if (cpu_isset(smp_processor_id(), mm->cpu_vm_mask)) {
354 		if (tlb_flag(TLB_V3_FULL))
355 			asm("mcr p15, 0, %0, c6, c0, 0" : : "r" (zero) : "cc");
356 		if (tlb_flag(TLB_V4_U_FULL))
357 			asm("mcr p15, 0, %0, c8, c7, 0" : : "r" (zero) : "cc");
358 		if (tlb_flag(TLB_V4_D_FULL))
359 			asm("mcr p15, 0, %0, c8, c6, 0" : : "r" (zero) : "cc");
360 		if (tlb_flag(TLB_V4_I_FULL))
361 			asm("mcr p15, 0, %0, c8, c5, 0" : : "r" (zero) : "cc");
362 	}
363 
364 	if (tlb_flag(TLB_V6_U_ASID))
365 		asm("mcr p15, 0, %0, c8, c7, 2" : : "r" (asid) : "cc");
366 	if (tlb_flag(TLB_V6_D_ASID))
367 		asm("mcr p15, 0, %0, c8, c6, 2" : : "r" (asid) : "cc");
368 	if (tlb_flag(TLB_V6_I_ASID))
369 		asm("mcr p15, 0, %0, c8, c5, 2" : : "r" (asid) : "cc");
370 	if (tlb_flag(TLB_V7_UIS_ASID))
371 		asm("mcr p15, 0, %0, c8, c3, 2" : : "r" (asid) : "cc");
372 
373 	if (tlb_flag(TLB_BTB)) {
374 		/* flush the branch target cache */
375 		asm("mcr p15, 0, %0, c7, c5, 6" : : "r" (zero) : "cc");
376 		dsb();
377 	}
378 }
379 
380 static inline void
381 local_flush_tlb_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long uaddr)
382 {
383 	const int zero = 0;
384 	const unsigned int __tlb_flag = __cpu_tlb_flags;
385 
386 	uaddr = (uaddr & PAGE_MASK) | ASID(vma->vm_mm);
387 
388 	if (tlb_flag(TLB_WB))
389 		dsb();
390 
391 	if (cpu_isset(smp_processor_id(), vma->vm_mm->cpu_vm_mask)) {
392 		if (tlb_flag(TLB_V3_PAGE))
393 			asm("mcr p15, 0, %0, c6, c0, 0" : : "r" (uaddr) : "cc");
394 		if (tlb_flag(TLB_V4_U_PAGE))
395 			asm("mcr p15, 0, %0, c8, c7, 1" : : "r" (uaddr) : "cc");
396 		if (tlb_flag(TLB_V4_D_PAGE))
397 			asm("mcr p15, 0, %0, c8, c6, 1" : : "r" (uaddr) : "cc");
398 		if (tlb_flag(TLB_V4_I_PAGE))
399 			asm("mcr p15, 0, %0, c8, c5, 1" : : "r" (uaddr) : "cc");
400 		if (!tlb_flag(TLB_V4_I_PAGE) && tlb_flag(TLB_V4_I_FULL))
401 			asm("mcr p15, 0, %0, c8, c5, 0" : : "r" (zero) : "cc");
402 	}
403 
404 	if (tlb_flag(TLB_V6_U_PAGE))
405 		asm("mcr p15, 0, %0, c8, c7, 1" : : "r" (uaddr) : "cc");
406 	if (tlb_flag(TLB_V6_D_PAGE))
407 		asm("mcr p15, 0, %0, c8, c6, 1" : : "r" (uaddr) : "cc");
408 	if (tlb_flag(TLB_V6_I_PAGE))
409 		asm("mcr p15, 0, %0, c8, c5, 1" : : "r" (uaddr) : "cc");
410 	if (tlb_flag(TLB_V7_UIS_PAGE))
411 		asm("mcr p15, 0, %0, c8, c3, 1" : : "r" (uaddr) : "cc");
412 
413 	if (tlb_flag(TLB_BTB)) {
414 		/* flush the branch target cache */
415 		asm("mcr p15, 0, %0, c7, c5, 6" : : "r" (zero) : "cc");
416 		dsb();
417 	}
418 }
419 
420 static inline void local_flush_tlb_kernel_page(unsigned long kaddr)
421 {
422 	const int zero = 0;
423 	const unsigned int __tlb_flag = __cpu_tlb_flags;
424 
425 	kaddr &= PAGE_MASK;
426 
427 	if (tlb_flag(TLB_WB))
428 		dsb();
429 
430 	if (tlb_flag(TLB_V3_PAGE))
431 		asm("mcr p15, 0, %0, c6, c0, 0" : : "r" (kaddr) : "cc");
432 	if (tlb_flag(TLB_V4_U_PAGE))
433 		asm("mcr p15, 0, %0, c8, c7, 1" : : "r" (kaddr) : "cc");
434 	if (tlb_flag(TLB_V4_D_PAGE))
435 		asm("mcr p15, 0, %0, c8, c6, 1" : : "r" (kaddr) : "cc");
436 	if (tlb_flag(TLB_V4_I_PAGE))
437 		asm("mcr p15, 0, %0, c8, c5, 1" : : "r" (kaddr) : "cc");
438 	if (!tlb_flag(TLB_V4_I_PAGE) && tlb_flag(TLB_V4_I_FULL))
439 		asm("mcr p15, 0, %0, c8, c5, 0" : : "r" (zero) : "cc");
440 
441 	if (tlb_flag(TLB_V6_U_PAGE))
442 		asm("mcr p15, 0, %0, c8, c7, 1" : : "r" (kaddr) : "cc");
443 	if (tlb_flag(TLB_V6_D_PAGE))
444 		asm("mcr p15, 0, %0, c8, c6, 1" : : "r" (kaddr) : "cc");
445 	if (tlb_flag(TLB_V6_I_PAGE))
446 		asm("mcr p15, 0, %0, c8, c5, 1" : : "r" (kaddr) : "cc");
447 	if (tlb_flag(TLB_V7_UIS_PAGE))
448 		asm("mcr p15, 0, %0, c8, c3, 1" : : "r" (kaddr) : "cc");
449 
450 	if (tlb_flag(TLB_BTB)) {
451 		/* flush the branch target cache */
452 		asm("mcr p15, 0, %0, c7, c5, 6" : : "r" (zero) : "cc");
453 		dsb();
454 		isb();
455 	}
456 }
457 
458 /*
459  *	flush_pmd_entry
460  *
461  *	Flush a PMD entry (word aligned, or double-word aligned) to
462  *	RAM if the TLB for the CPU we are running on requires this.
463  *	This is typically used when we are creating PMD entries.
464  *
465  *	clean_pmd_entry
466  *
467  *	Clean (but don't drain the write buffer) if the CPU requires
468  *	these operations.  This is typically used when we are removing
469  *	PMD entries.
470  */
471 static inline void flush_pmd_entry(pmd_t *pmd)
472 {
473 	const unsigned int __tlb_flag = __cpu_tlb_flags;
474 
475 	if (tlb_flag(TLB_DCLEAN))
476 		asm("mcr	p15, 0, %0, c7, c10, 1	@ flush_pmd"
477 			: : "r" (pmd) : "cc");
478 
479 	if (tlb_flag(TLB_L2CLEAN_FR))
480 		asm("mcr	p15, 1, %0, c15, c9, 1  @ L2 flush_pmd"
481 			: : "r" (pmd) : "cc");
482 
483 	if (tlb_flag(TLB_WB))
484 		dsb();
485 }
486 
487 static inline void clean_pmd_entry(pmd_t *pmd)
488 {
489 	const unsigned int __tlb_flag = __cpu_tlb_flags;
490 
491 	if (tlb_flag(TLB_DCLEAN))
492 		asm("mcr	p15, 0, %0, c7, c10, 1	@ flush_pmd"
493 			: : "r" (pmd) : "cc");
494 
495 	if (tlb_flag(TLB_L2CLEAN_FR))
496 		asm("mcr	p15, 1, %0, c15, c9, 1  @ L2 flush_pmd"
497 			: : "r" (pmd) : "cc");
498 }
499 
500 #undef tlb_flag
501 #undef always_tlb_flags
502 #undef possible_tlb_flags
503 
504 /*
505  * Convert calls to our calling convention.
506  */
507 #define local_flush_tlb_range(vma,start,end)	__cpu_flush_user_tlb_range(start,end,vma)
508 #define local_flush_tlb_kernel_range(s,e)	__cpu_flush_kern_tlb_range(s,e)
509 
510 #ifndef CONFIG_SMP
511 #define flush_tlb_all		local_flush_tlb_all
512 #define flush_tlb_mm		local_flush_tlb_mm
513 #define flush_tlb_page		local_flush_tlb_page
514 #define flush_tlb_kernel_page	local_flush_tlb_kernel_page
515 #define flush_tlb_range		local_flush_tlb_range
516 #define flush_tlb_kernel_range	local_flush_tlb_kernel_range
517 #else
518 extern void flush_tlb_all(void);
519 extern void flush_tlb_mm(struct mm_struct *mm);
520 extern void flush_tlb_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long uaddr);
521 extern void flush_tlb_kernel_page(unsigned long kaddr);
522 extern void flush_tlb_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long start, unsigned long end);
523 extern void flush_tlb_kernel_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end);
524 #endif
525 
526 /*
527  * if PG_dcache_dirty is set for the page, we need to ensure that any
528  * cache entries for the kernels virtual memory range are written
529  * back to the page.
530  */
531 extern void update_mmu_cache(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr, pte_t pte);
532 
533 #endif
534 
535 #endif /* CONFIG_MMU */
536 
537 #endif
538