xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/arm/include/asm/spinlock.h (revision 7dd65feb)
1 #ifndef __ASM_SPINLOCK_H
2 #define __ASM_SPINLOCK_H
3 
4 #if __LINUX_ARM_ARCH__ < 6
5 #error SMP not supported on pre-ARMv6 CPUs
6 #endif
7 
8 /*
9  * ARMv6 Spin-locking.
10  *
11  * We exclusively read the old value.  If it is zero, we may have
12  * won the lock, so we try exclusively storing it.  A memory barrier
13  * is required after we get a lock, and before we release it, because
14  * V6 CPUs are assumed to have weakly ordered memory.
15  *
16  * Unlocked value: 0
17  * Locked value: 1
18  */
19 
20 #define arch_spin_is_locked(x)		((x)->lock != 0)
21 #define arch_spin_unlock_wait(lock) \
22 	do { while (arch_spin_is_locked(lock)) cpu_relax(); } while (0)
23 
24 #define arch_spin_lock_flags(lock, flags) arch_spin_lock(lock)
25 
26 static inline void arch_spin_lock(arch_spinlock_t *lock)
27 {
28 	unsigned long tmp;
29 
30 	__asm__ __volatile__(
31 "1:	ldrex	%0, [%1]\n"
32 "	teq	%0, #0\n"
33 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_32v6K
34 "	wfene\n"
35 #endif
36 "	strexeq	%0, %2, [%1]\n"
37 "	teqeq	%0, #0\n"
38 "	bne	1b"
39 	: "=&r" (tmp)
40 	: "r" (&lock->lock), "r" (1)
41 	: "cc");
42 
43 	smp_mb();
44 }
45 
46 static inline int arch_spin_trylock(arch_spinlock_t *lock)
47 {
48 	unsigned long tmp;
49 
50 	__asm__ __volatile__(
51 "	ldrex	%0, [%1]\n"
52 "	teq	%0, #0\n"
53 "	strexeq	%0, %2, [%1]"
54 	: "=&r" (tmp)
55 	: "r" (&lock->lock), "r" (1)
56 	: "cc");
57 
58 	if (tmp == 0) {
59 		smp_mb();
60 		return 1;
61 	} else {
62 		return 0;
63 	}
64 }
65 
66 static inline void arch_spin_unlock(arch_spinlock_t *lock)
67 {
68 	smp_mb();
69 
70 	__asm__ __volatile__(
71 "	str	%1, [%0]\n"
72 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_32v6K
73 "	mcr	p15, 0, %1, c7, c10, 4\n" /* DSB */
74 "	sev"
75 #endif
76 	:
77 	: "r" (&lock->lock), "r" (0)
78 	: "cc");
79 }
80 
81 /*
82  * RWLOCKS
83  *
84  *
85  * Write locks are easy - we just set bit 31.  When unlocking, we can
86  * just write zero since the lock is exclusively held.
87  */
88 
89 static inline void arch_write_lock(arch_rwlock_t *rw)
90 {
91 	unsigned long tmp;
92 
93 	__asm__ __volatile__(
94 "1:	ldrex	%0, [%1]\n"
95 "	teq	%0, #0\n"
96 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_32v6K
97 "	wfene\n"
98 #endif
99 "	strexeq	%0, %2, [%1]\n"
100 "	teq	%0, #0\n"
101 "	bne	1b"
102 	: "=&r" (tmp)
103 	: "r" (&rw->lock), "r" (0x80000000)
104 	: "cc");
105 
106 	smp_mb();
107 }
108 
109 static inline int arch_write_trylock(arch_rwlock_t *rw)
110 {
111 	unsigned long tmp;
112 
113 	__asm__ __volatile__(
114 "1:	ldrex	%0, [%1]\n"
115 "	teq	%0, #0\n"
116 "	strexeq	%0, %2, [%1]"
117 	: "=&r" (tmp)
118 	: "r" (&rw->lock), "r" (0x80000000)
119 	: "cc");
120 
121 	if (tmp == 0) {
122 		smp_mb();
123 		return 1;
124 	} else {
125 		return 0;
126 	}
127 }
128 
129 static inline void arch_write_unlock(arch_rwlock_t *rw)
130 {
131 	smp_mb();
132 
133 	__asm__ __volatile__(
134 	"str	%1, [%0]\n"
135 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_32v6K
136 "	mcr	p15, 0, %1, c7, c10, 4\n" /* DSB */
137 "	sev\n"
138 #endif
139 	:
140 	: "r" (&rw->lock), "r" (0)
141 	: "cc");
142 }
143 
144 /* write_can_lock - would write_trylock() succeed? */
145 #define arch_write_can_lock(x)		((x)->lock == 0)
146 
147 /*
148  * Read locks are a bit more hairy:
149  *  - Exclusively load the lock value.
150  *  - Increment it.
151  *  - Store new lock value if positive, and we still own this location.
152  *    If the value is negative, we've already failed.
153  *  - If we failed to store the value, we want a negative result.
154  *  - If we failed, try again.
155  * Unlocking is similarly hairy.  We may have multiple read locks
156  * currently active.  However, we know we won't have any write
157  * locks.
158  */
159 static inline void arch_read_lock(arch_rwlock_t *rw)
160 {
161 	unsigned long tmp, tmp2;
162 
163 	__asm__ __volatile__(
164 "1:	ldrex	%0, [%2]\n"
165 "	adds	%0, %0, #1\n"
166 "	strexpl	%1, %0, [%2]\n"
167 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_32v6K
168 "	wfemi\n"
169 #endif
170 "	rsbpls	%0, %1, #0\n"
171 "	bmi	1b"
172 	: "=&r" (tmp), "=&r" (tmp2)
173 	: "r" (&rw->lock)
174 	: "cc");
175 
176 	smp_mb();
177 }
178 
179 static inline void arch_read_unlock(arch_rwlock_t *rw)
180 {
181 	unsigned long tmp, tmp2;
182 
183 	smp_mb();
184 
185 	__asm__ __volatile__(
186 "1:	ldrex	%0, [%2]\n"
187 "	sub	%0, %0, #1\n"
188 "	strex	%1, %0, [%2]\n"
189 "	teq	%1, #0\n"
190 "	bne	1b"
191 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_32v6K
192 "\n	cmp	%0, #0\n"
193 "	mcreq   p15, 0, %0, c7, c10, 4\n"
194 "	seveq"
195 #endif
196 	: "=&r" (tmp), "=&r" (tmp2)
197 	: "r" (&rw->lock)
198 	: "cc");
199 }
200 
201 static inline int arch_read_trylock(arch_rwlock_t *rw)
202 {
203 	unsigned long tmp, tmp2 = 1;
204 
205 	__asm__ __volatile__(
206 "1:	ldrex	%0, [%2]\n"
207 "	adds	%0, %0, #1\n"
208 "	strexpl	%1, %0, [%2]\n"
209 	: "=&r" (tmp), "+r" (tmp2)
210 	: "r" (&rw->lock)
211 	: "cc");
212 
213 	smp_mb();
214 	return tmp2 == 0;
215 }
216 
217 /* read_can_lock - would read_trylock() succeed? */
218 #define arch_read_can_lock(x)		((x)->lock < 0x80000000)
219 
220 #define arch_read_lock_flags(lock, flags) arch_read_lock(lock)
221 #define arch_write_lock_flags(lock, flags) arch_write_lock(lock)
222 
223 #define arch_spin_relax(lock)	cpu_relax()
224 #define arch_read_relax(lock)	cpu_relax()
225 #define arch_write_relax(lock)	cpu_relax()
226 
227 #endif /* __ASM_SPINLOCK_H */
228