xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/arm/include/asm/memory.h (revision 38b4205a)
14baa9922SRussell King /*
24baa9922SRussell King  *  arch/arm/include/asm/memory.h
34baa9922SRussell King  *
44baa9922SRussell King  *  Copyright (C) 2000-2002 Russell King
54baa9922SRussell King  *  modification for nommu, Hyok S. Choi, 2004
64baa9922SRussell King  *
74baa9922SRussell King  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
84baa9922SRussell King  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
94baa9922SRussell King  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
104baa9922SRussell King  *
114baa9922SRussell King  *  Note: this file should not be included by non-asm/.h files
124baa9922SRussell King  */
134baa9922SRussell King #ifndef __ASM_ARM_MEMORY_H
144baa9922SRussell King #define __ASM_ARM_MEMORY_H
154baa9922SRussell King 
168d5796d2SLennert Buytenhek #include <linux/compiler.h>
178d5796d2SLennert Buytenhek #include <linux/const.h>
183a6b1676SWill Deacon #include <linux/types.h>
198d5796d2SLennert Buytenhek #include <asm/sizes.h>
208d5796d2SLennert Buytenhek 
210cdc8b92SNicolas Pitre #ifdef CONFIG_NEED_MACH_MEMORY_H
221b9f95f8SNicolas Pitre #include <mach/memory.h>
231b9f95f8SNicolas Pitre #endif
241b9f95f8SNicolas Pitre 
254baa9922SRussell King /*
264baa9922SRussell King  * Allow for constants defined here to be used from assembly code
274baa9922SRussell King  * by prepending the UL suffix only with actual C code compilation.
284baa9922SRussell King  */
298d5796d2SLennert Buytenhek #define UL(x) _AC(x, UL)
304baa9922SRussell King 
314baa9922SRussell King #ifdef CONFIG_MMU
324baa9922SRussell King 
334baa9922SRussell King /*
348d5796d2SLennert Buytenhek  * PAGE_OFFSET - the virtual address of the start of the kernel image
354baa9922SRussell King  * TASK_SIZE - the maximum size of a user space task.
364baa9922SRussell King  * TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE - the lower boundary of the mmap VM area
374baa9922SRussell King  */
388d5796d2SLennert Buytenhek #define PAGE_OFFSET		UL(CONFIG_PAGE_OFFSET)
398d5796d2SLennert Buytenhek #define TASK_SIZE		(UL(CONFIG_PAGE_OFFSET) - UL(0x01000000))
408d5796d2SLennert Buytenhek #define TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE	(UL(CONFIG_PAGE_OFFSET) / 3)
414baa9922SRussell King 
424baa9922SRussell King /*
434baa9922SRussell King  * The maximum size of a 26-bit user space task.
444baa9922SRussell King  */
454baa9922SRussell King #define TASK_SIZE_26		UL(0x04000000)
464baa9922SRussell King 
474baa9922SRussell King /*
484baa9922SRussell King  * The module space lives between the addresses given by TASK_SIZE
494baa9922SRussell King  * and PAGE_OFFSET - it must be within 32MB of the kernel text.
504baa9922SRussell King  */
51adca6dc2SCatalin Marinas #ifndef CONFIG_THUMB2_KERNEL
52d73cd428SNicolas Pitre #define MODULES_VADDR		(PAGE_OFFSET - 16*1024*1024)
53adca6dc2SCatalin Marinas #else
54adca6dc2SCatalin Marinas /* smaller range for Thumb-2 symbols relocation (2^24)*/
55adca6dc2SCatalin Marinas #define MODULES_VADDR		(PAGE_OFFSET - 8*1024*1024)
56adca6dc2SCatalin Marinas #endif
57adca6dc2SCatalin Marinas 
58ab4f2ee1SRussell King #if TASK_SIZE > MODULES_VADDR
594baa9922SRussell King #error Top of user space clashes with start of module space
604baa9922SRussell King #endif
614baa9922SRussell King 
624baa9922SRussell King /*
63d73cd428SNicolas Pitre  * The highmem pkmap virtual space shares the end of the module area.
64d73cd428SNicolas Pitre  */
65d73cd428SNicolas Pitre #ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
66d73cd428SNicolas Pitre #define MODULES_END		(PAGE_OFFSET - PMD_SIZE)
67d73cd428SNicolas Pitre #else
68d73cd428SNicolas Pitre #define MODULES_END		(PAGE_OFFSET)
69d73cd428SNicolas Pitre #endif
70d73cd428SNicolas Pitre 
71d73cd428SNicolas Pitre /*
724baa9922SRussell King  * The XIP kernel gets mapped at the bottom of the module vm area.
734baa9922SRussell King  * Since we use sections to map it, this macro replaces the physical address
744baa9922SRussell King  * with its virtual address while keeping offset from the base section.
754baa9922SRussell King  */
76ab4f2ee1SRussell King #define XIP_VIRT_ADDR(physaddr)  (MODULES_VADDR + ((physaddr) & 0x000fffff))
774baa9922SRussell King 
784baa9922SRussell King /*
794baa9922SRussell King  * Allow 16MB-aligned ioremap pages
804baa9922SRussell King  */
814baa9922SRussell King #define IOREMAP_MAX_ORDER	24
824baa9922SRussell King 
83a7bd08c8SFenkart/Bostandzhyan #define CONSISTENT_END		(0xffe00000UL)
84a7bd08c8SFenkart/Bostandzhyan 
854baa9922SRussell King #else /* CONFIG_MMU */
864baa9922SRussell King 
874baa9922SRussell King /*
884baa9922SRussell King  * The limitation of user task size can grow up to the end of free ram region.
894baa9922SRussell King  * It is difficult to define and perhaps will never meet the original meaning
904baa9922SRussell King  * of this define that was meant to.
914baa9922SRussell King  * Fortunately, there is no reference for this in noMMU mode, for now.
924baa9922SRussell King  */
934baa9922SRussell King #ifndef TASK_SIZE
944baa9922SRussell King #define TASK_SIZE		(CONFIG_DRAM_SIZE)
954baa9922SRussell King #endif
964baa9922SRussell King 
974baa9922SRussell King #ifndef TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE
984baa9922SRussell King #define TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE	UL(0x00000000)
994baa9922SRussell King #endif
1004baa9922SRussell King 
1014baa9922SRussell King #ifndef PHYS_OFFSET
102c931b4f6SFenkart/Bostandzhyan #define PHYS_OFFSET 		UL(CONFIG_DRAM_BASE)
1034baa9922SRussell King #endif
1044baa9922SRussell King 
1054baa9922SRussell King #ifndef END_MEM
106c931b4f6SFenkart/Bostandzhyan #define END_MEM     		(UL(CONFIG_DRAM_BASE) + CONFIG_DRAM_SIZE)
1074baa9922SRussell King #endif
1084baa9922SRussell King 
1094baa9922SRussell King #ifndef PAGE_OFFSET
1104baa9922SRussell King #define PAGE_OFFSET		(PHYS_OFFSET)
1114baa9922SRussell King #endif
1124baa9922SRussell King 
1134baa9922SRussell King /*
1144baa9922SRussell King  * The module can be at any place in ram in nommu mode.
1154baa9922SRussell King  */
116ab4f2ee1SRussell King #define MODULES_END		(END_MEM)
117ab4f2ee1SRussell King #define MODULES_VADDR		(PHYS_OFFSET)
1184baa9922SRussell King 
11938b4205aSUwe Kleine-König #define XIP_VIRT_ADDR(physaddr)  (physaddr)
12038b4205aSUwe Kleine-König 
1214baa9922SRussell King #endif /* !CONFIG_MMU */
1224baa9922SRussell King 
1234baa9922SRussell King /*
1241dbd30e9SLinus Walleij  * We fix the TCM memories max 32 KiB ITCM resp DTCM at these
1251dbd30e9SLinus Walleij  * locations
1261dbd30e9SLinus Walleij  */
1271dbd30e9SLinus Walleij #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_TCM
1281dbd30e9SLinus Walleij #define ITCM_OFFSET	UL(0xfffe0000)
1291dbd30e9SLinus Walleij #define DTCM_OFFSET	UL(0xfffe8000)
1301dbd30e9SLinus Walleij #endif
1311dbd30e9SLinus Walleij 
1321dbd30e9SLinus Walleij /*
1334baa9922SRussell King  * Convert a physical address to a Page Frame Number and back
1344baa9922SRussell King  */
1353a6b1676SWill Deacon #define	__phys_to_pfn(paddr)	((unsigned long)((paddr) >> PAGE_SHIFT))
1363a6b1676SWill Deacon #define	__pfn_to_phys(pfn)	((phys_addr_t)(pfn) << PAGE_SHIFT)
1374baa9922SRussell King 
138719301ffSRussell King /*
139719301ffSRussell King  * Convert a page to/from a physical address
140719301ffSRussell King  */
141719301ffSRussell King #define page_to_phys(page)	(__pfn_to_phys(page_to_pfn(page)))
142719301ffSRussell King #define phys_to_page(phys)	(pfn_to_page(__phys_to_pfn(phys)))
143719301ffSRussell King 
1444baa9922SRussell King #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
1454baa9922SRussell King 
1464baa9922SRussell King /*
147dc21af99SRussell King  * Physical vs virtual RAM address space conversion.  These are
148dc21af99SRussell King  * private definitions which should NOT be used outside memory.h
149dc21af99SRussell King  * files.  Use virt_to_phys/phys_to_virt/__pa/__va instead.
150dc21af99SRussell King  */
151dc21af99SRussell King #ifndef __virt_to_phys
152dc21af99SRussell King #ifdef CONFIG_ARM_PATCH_PHYS_VIRT
153dc21af99SRussell King 
154cada3c08SRussell King /*
155cada3c08SRussell King  * Constants used to force the right instruction encodings and shifts
156cada3c08SRussell King  * so that all we need to do is modify the 8-bit constant field.
157cada3c08SRussell King  */
158cada3c08SRussell King #define __PV_BITS_31_24	0x81000000
159cada3c08SRussell King 
160dc21af99SRussell King extern unsigned long __pv_phys_offset;
161dc21af99SRussell King #define PHYS_OFFSET __pv_phys_offset
162dc21af99SRussell King 
163cada3c08SRussell King #define __pv_stub(from,to,instr,type)			\
164dc21af99SRussell King 	__asm__("@ __pv_stub\n"				\
165dc21af99SRussell King 	"1:	" instr "	%0, %1, %2\n"		\
166dc21af99SRussell King 	"	.pushsection .pv_table,\"a\"\n"		\
167dc21af99SRussell King 	"	.long	1b\n"				\
168dc21af99SRussell King 	"	.popsection\n"				\
169dc21af99SRussell King 	: "=r" (to)					\
170cada3c08SRussell King 	: "r" (from), "I" (type))
171dc21af99SRussell King 
172dc21af99SRussell King static inline unsigned long __virt_to_phys(unsigned long x)
173dc21af99SRussell King {
174dc21af99SRussell King 	unsigned long t;
175cada3c08SRussell King 	__pv_stub(x, t, "add", __PV_BITS_31_24);
176dc21af99SRussell King 	return t;
177dc21af99SRussell King }
178dc21af99SRussell King 
179dc21af99SRussell King static inline unsigned long __phys_to_virt(unsigned long x)
180dc21af99SRussell King {
181dc21af99SRussell King 	unsigned long t;
182cada3c08SRussell King 	__pv_stub(x, t, "sub", __PV_BITS_31_24);
183dc21af99SRussell King 	return t;
184dc21af99SRussell King }
185dc21af99SRussell King #else
186dc21af99SRussell King #define __virt_to_phys(x)	((x) - PAGE_OFFSET + PHYS_OFFSET)
187dc21af99SRussell King #define __phys_to_virt(x)	((x) - PHYS_OFFSET + PAGE_OFFSET)
188dc21af99SRussell King #endif
189dc21af99SRussell King #endif
190dc21af99SRussell King 
191dc21af99SRussell King #ifndef PHYS_OFFSET
1921b9f95f8SNicolas Pitre #ifdef PLAT_PHYS_OFFSET
193dc21af99SRussell King #define PHYS_OFFSET	PLAT_PHYS_OFFSET
1941b9f95f8SNicolas Pitre #else
1951b9f95f8SNicolas Pitre #define PHYS_OFFSET	UL(CONFIG_PHYS_OFFSET)
1961b9f95f8SNicolas Pitre #endif
197dc21af99SRussell King #endif
198dc21af99SRussell King 
199dc21af99SRussell King /*
2004baa9922SRussell King  * PFNs are used to describe any physical page; this means
2014baa9922SRussell King  * PFN 0 == physical address 0.
2024baa9922SRussell King  *
2034baa9922SRussell King  * This is the PFN of the first RAM page in the kernel
2044baa9922SRussell King  * direct-mapped view.  We assume this is the first page
2054baa9922SRussell King  * of RAM in the mem_map as well.
2064baa9922SRussell King  */
2074baa9922SRussell King #define PHYS_PFN_OFFSET	(PHYS_OFFSET >> PAGE_SHIFT)
2084baa9922SRussell King 
2094baa9922SRussell King /*
2104baa9922SRussell King  * These are *only* valid on the kernel direct mapped RAM memory.
2114baa9922SRussell King  * Note: Drivers should NOT use these.  They are the wrong
2124baa9922SRussell King  * translation for translating DMA addresses.  Use the driver
2134baa9922SRussell King  * DMA support - see dma-mapping.h.
2144baa9922SRussell King  */
2153a6b1676SWill Deacon static inline phys_addr_t virt_to_phys(const volatile void *x)
2164baa9922SRussell King {
2174baa9922SRussell King 	return __virt_to_phys((unsigned long)(x));
2184baa9922SRussell King }
2194baa9922SRussell King 
2203a6b1676SWill Deacon static inline void *phys_to_virt(phys_addr_t x)
2214baa9922SRussell King {
2224baa9922SRussell King 	return (void *)(__phys_to_virt((unsigned long)(x)));
2234baa9922SRussell King }
2244baa9922SRussell King 
2254baa9922SRussell King /*
2264baa9922SRussell King  * Drivers should NOT use these either.
2274baa9922SRussell King  */
2284baa9922SRussell King #define __pa(x)			__virt_to_phys((unsigned long)(x))
2294baa9922SRussell King #define __va(x)			((void *)__phys_to_virt((unsigned long)(x)))
2304baa9922SRussell King #define pfn_to_kaddr(pfn)	__va((pfn) << PAGE_SHIFT)
2314baa9922SRussell King 
2324baa9922SRussell King /*
2334baa9922SRussell King  * Virtual <-> DMA view memory address translations
2344baa9922SRussell King  * Again, these are *only* valid on the kernel direct mapped RAM
2354baa9922SRussell King  * memory.  Use of these is *deprecated* (and that doesn't mean
2364baa9922SRussell King  * use the __ prefixed forms instead.)  See dma-mapping.h.
2374baa9922SRussell King  */
238b5ee9002SNicolas Pitre #ifndef __virt_to_bus
239b5ee9002SNicolas Pitre #define __virt_to_bus	__virt_to_phys
240b5ee9002SNicolas Pitre #define __bus_to_virt	__phys_to_virt
2411c4a4f48SRussell King #define __pfn_to_bus(x)	__pfn_to_phys(x)
2421c4a4f48SRussell King #define __bus_to_pfn(x)	__phys_to_pfn(x)
243b5ee9002SNicolas Pitre #endif
244b5ee9002SNicolas Pitre 
2454baa9922SRussell King static inline __deprecated unsigned long virt_to_bus(void *x)
2464baa9922SRussell King {
2474baa9922SRussell King 	return __virt_to_bus((unsigned long)x);
2484baa9922SRussell King }
2494baa9922SRussell King 
2504baa9922SRussell King static inline __deprecated void *bus_to_virt(unsigned long x)
2514baa9922SRussell King {
2524baa9922SRussell King 	return (void *)__bus_to_virt(x);
2534baa9922SRussell King }
2544baa9922SRussell King 
2554baa9922SRussell King /*
2564baa9922SRussell King  * Conversion between a struct page and a physical address.
2574baa9922SRussell King  *
2584baa9922SRussell King  * Note: when converting an unknown physical address to a
2594baa9922SRussell King  * struct page, the resulting pointer must be validated
2604baa9922SRussell King  * using VALID_PAGE().  It must return an invalid struct page
2614baa9922SRussell King  * for any physical address not corresponding to a system
2624baa9922SRussell King  * RAM address.
2634baa9922SRussell King  *
2644baa9922SRussell King  *  page_to_pfn(page)	convert a struct page * to a PFN number
2654baa9922SRussell King  *  pfn_to_page(pfn)	convert a _valid_ PFN number to struct page *
2664baa9922SRussell King  *
2674baa9922SRussell King  *  virt_to_page(k)	convert a _valid_ virtual address to struct page *
2684baa9922SRussell King  *  virt_addr_valid(k)	indicates whether a virtual address is valid
2694baa9922SRussell King  */
2704baa9922SRussell King #define ARCH_PFN_OFFSET		PHYS_PFN_OFFSET
2714baa9922SRussell King 
2724baa9922SRussell King #define virt_to_page(kaddr)	pfn_to_page(__pa(kaddr) >> PAGE_SHIFT)
2734baa9922SRussell King #define virt_addr_valid(kaddr)	((unsigned long)(kaddr) >= PAGE_OFFSET && (unsigned long)(kaddr) < (unsigned long)high_memory)
2744baa9922SRussell King 
2754baa9922SRussell King /*
2764baa9922SRussell King  * Optional coherency support.  Currently used only by selected
2774baa9922SRussell King  * Intel XSC3-based systems.
2784baa9922SRussell King  */
2794baa9922SRussell King #ifndef arch_is_coherent
2804baa9922SRussell King #define arch_is_coherent()		0
2814baa9922SRussell King #endif
2824baa9922SRussell King 
2834baa9922SRussell King #endif
2844baa9922SRussell King 
2854baa9922SRussell King #include <asm-generic/memory_model.h>
2864baa9922SRussell King 
2874baa9922SRussell King #endif
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