xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/arc/kernel/troubleshoot.c (revision b830f94f)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * Copyright (C) 2004, 2007-2010, 2011-2012 Synopsys, Inc. (www.synopsys.com)
4  */
5 
6 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
7 #include <linux/module.h>
8 #include <linux/mm.h>
9 #include <linux/fs.h>
10 #include <linux/kdev_t.h>
11 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
12 #include <linux/file.h>
13 #include <linux/sched/mm.h>
14 #include <linux/sched/debug.h>
15 
16 #include <asm/arcregs.h>
17 #include <asm/irqflags.h>
18 
19 #define ARC_PATH_MAX	256
20 
21 /*
22  * Common routine to print scratch regs (r0-r12) or callee regs (r13-r25)
23  *   -Prints 3 regs per line and a CR.
24  *   -To continue, callee regs right after scratch, special handling of CR
25  */
26 static noinline void print_reg_file(long *reg_rev, int start_num)
27 {
28 	unsigned int i;
29 	char buf[512];
30 	int n = 0, len = sizeof(buf);
31 
32 	for (i = start_num; i < start_num + 13; i++) {
33 		n += scnprintf(buf + n, len - n, "r%02u: 0x%08lx\t",
34 			       i, (unsigned long)*reg_rev);
35 
36 		if (((i + 1) % 3) == 0)
37 			n += scnprintf(buf + n, len - n, "\n");
38 
39 		/* because pt_regs has regs reversed: r12..r0, r25..r13 */
40 		if (is_isa_arcv2() && start_num == 0)
41 			reg_rev++;
42 		else
43 			reg_rev--;
44 	}
45 
46 	if (start_num != 0)
47 		n += scnprintf(buf + n, len - n, "\n\n");
48 
49 	/* To continue printing callee regs on same line as scratch regs */
50 	if (start_num == 0)
51 		pr_info("%s", buf);
52 	else
53 		pr_cont("%s\n", buf);
54 }
55 
56 static void show_callee_regs(struct callee_regs *cregs)
57 {
58 	print_reg_file(&(cregs->r13), 13);
59 }
60 
61 static void print_task_path_n_nm(struct task_struct *tsk)
62 {
63 	char *path_nm = NULL;
64 	struct mm_struct *mm;
65 	struct file *exe_file;
66 	char buf[ARC_PATH_MAX];
67 
68 	mm = get_task_mm(tsk);
69 	if (!mm)
70 		goto done;
71 
72 	exe_file = get_mm_exe_file(mm);
73 	mmput(mm);
74 
75 	if (exe_file) {
76 		path_nm = file_path(exe_file, buf, ARC_PATH_MAX-1);
77 		fput(exe_file);
78 	}
79 
80 done:
81 	pr_info("Path: %s\n", !IS_ERR(path_nm) ? path_nm : "?");
82 }
83 
84 static void show_faulting_vma(unsigned long address)
85 {
86 	struct vm_area_struct *vma;
87 	struct mm_struct *active_mm = current->active_mm;
88 
89 	/* can't use print_vma_addr() yet as it doesn't check for
90 	 * non-inclusive vma
91 	 */
92 	down_read(&active_mm->mmap_sem);
93 	vma = find_vma(active_mm, address);
94 
95 	/* check against the find_vma( ) behaviour which returns the next VMA
96 	 * if the container VMA is not found
97 	 */
98 	if (vma && (vma->vm_start <= address)) {
99 		char buf[ARC_PATH_MAX];
100 		char *nm = "?";
101 
102 		if (vma->vm_file) {
103 			nm = file_path(vma->vm_file, buf, ARC_PATH_MAX-1);
104 			if (IS_ERR(nm))
105 				nm = "?";
106 		}
107 		pr_info("    @off 0x%lx in [%s]\n"
108 			"    VMA: 0x%08lx to 0x%08lx\n",
109 			vma->vm_start < TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE ?
110 				address : address - vma->vm_start,
111 			nm, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_end);
112 	} else
113 		pr_info("    @No matching VMA found\n");
114 
115 	up_read(&active_mm->mmap_sem);
116 }
117 
118 static void show_ecr_verbose(struct pt_regs *regs)
119 {
120 	unsigned int vec, cause_code;
121 	unsigned long address;
122 
123 	pr_info("\n[ECR   ]: 0x%08lx => ", regs->event);
124 
125 	/* For Data fault, this is data address not instruction addr */
126 	address = current->thread.fault_address;
127 
128 	vec = regs->ecr_vec;
129 	cause_code = regs->ecr_cause;
130 
131 	/* For DTLB Miss or ProtV, display the memory involved too */
132 	if (vec == ECR_V_DTLB_MISS) {
133 		pr_cont("Invalid %s @ 0x%08lx by insn @ 0x%08lx\n",
134 		       (cause_code == 0x01) ? "Read" :
135 		       ((cause_code == 0x02) ? "Write" : "EX"),
136 		       address, regs->ret);
137 	} else if (vec == ECR_V_ITLB_MISS) {
138 		pr_cont("Insn could not be fetched\n");
139 	} else if (vec == ECR_V_MACH_CHK) {
140 		pr_cont("Machine Check (%s)\n", (cause_code == 0x0) ?
141 					"Double Fault" : "Other Fatal Err");
142 
143 	} else if (vec == ECR_V_PROTV) {
144 		if (cause_code == ECR_C_PROTV_INST_FETCH)
145 			pr_cont("Execute from Non-exec Page\n");
146 		else if (cause_code == ECR_C_PROTV_MISALIG_DATA &&
147 		         IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ISA_ARCOMPACT))
148 			pr_cont("Misaligned r/w from 0x%08lx\n", address);
149 		else
150 			pr_cont("%s access not allowed on page\n",
151 				(cause_code == 0x01) ? "Read" :
152 				((cause_code == 0x02) ? "Write" : "EX"));
153 	} else if (vec == ECR_V_INSN_ERR) {
154 		pr_cont("Illegal Insn\n");
155 #ifdef CONFIG_ISA_ARCV2
156 	} else if (vec == ECR_V_MEM_ERR) {
157 		if (cause_code == 0x00)
158 			pr_cont("Bus Error from Insn Mem\n");
159 		else if (cause_code == 0x10)
160 			pr_cont("Bus Error from Data Mem\n");
161 		else
162 			pr_cont("Bus Error, check PRM\n");
163 	} else if (vec == ECR_V_MISALIGN) {
164 		pr_cont("Misaligned r/w from 0x%08lx\n", address);
165 #endif
166 	} else if (vec == ECR_V_TRAP) {
167 		if (regs->ecr_param == 5)
168 			pr_cont("gcc generated __builtin_trap\n");
169 	} else {
170 		pr_cont("Check Programmer's Manual\n");
171 	}
172 }
173 
174 /************************************************************************
175  *  API called by rest of kernel
176  ***********************************************************************/
177 
178 void show_regs(struct pt_regs *regs)
179 {
180 	struct task_struct *tsk = current;
181 	struct callee_regs *cregs;
182 
183 	/*
184 	 * generic code calls us with preemption disabled, but some calls
185 	 * here could sleep, so re-enable to avoid lockdep splat
186 	 */
187 	preempt_enable();
188 
189 	print_task_path_n_nm(tsk);
190 	show_regs_print_info(KERN_INFO);
191 
192 	show_ecr_verbose(regs);
193 
194 	pr_info("[EFA   ]: 0x%08lx\n[BLINK ]: %pS\n[ERET  ]: %pS\n",
195 		current->thread.fault_address,
196 		(void *)regs->blink, (void *)regs->ret);
197 
198 	if (user_mode(regs))
199 		show_faulting_vma(regs->ret); /* faulting code, not data */
200 
201 	pr_info("[STAT32]: 0x%08lx", regs->status32);
202 
203 #define STS_BIT(r, bit)	r->status32 & STATUS_##bit##_MASK ? #bit" " : ""
204 
205 #ifdef CONFIG_ISA_ARCOMPACT
206 	pr_cont(" : %2s%2s%2s%2s%2s%2s%2s\n",
207 			(regs->status32 & STATUS_U_MASK) ? "U " : "K ",
208 			STS_BIT(regs, DE), STS_BIT(regs, AE),
209 			STS_BIT(regs, A2), STS_BIT(regs, A1),
210 			STS_BIT(regs, E2), STS_BIT(regs, E1));
211 #else
212 	pr_cont(" : %2s%2s%2s%2s\n",
213 			STS_BIT(regs, IE),
214 			(regs->status32 & STATUS_U_MASK) ? "U " : "K ",
215 			STS_BIT(regs, DE), STS_BIT(regs, AE));
216 #endif
217 	pr_info("BTA: 0x%08lx\t SP: 0x%08lx\t FP: 0x%08lx\n",
218 		regs->bta, regs->sp, regs->fp);
219 	pr_info("LPS: 0x%08lx\tLPE: 0x%08lx\tLPC: 0x%08lx\n",
220 	       regs->lp_start, regs->lp_end, regs->lp_count);
221 
222 	/* print regs->r0 thru regs->r12
223 	 * Sequential printing was generating horrible code
224 	 */
225 	print_reg_file(&(regs->r0), 0);
226 
227 	/* If Callee regs were saved, display them too */
228 	cregs = (struct callee_regs *)current->thread.callee_reg;
229 	if (cregs)
230 		show_callee_regs(cregs);
231 
232 	preempt_disable();
233 }
234 
235 void show_kernel_fault_diag(const char *str, struct pt_regs *regs,
236 			    unsigned long address)
237 {
238 	current->thread.fault_address = address;
239 
240 	/* Show fault description */
241 	pr_info("\n%s\n", str);
242 
243 	/* Caller and Callee regs */
244 	show_regs(regs);
245 
246 	/* Show stack trace if this Fatality happened in kernel mode */
247 	if (!user_mode(regs))
248 		show_stacktrace(current, regs);
249 }
250