xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/arc/kernel/troubleshoot.c (revision 9c6d26df1fae6ad4718d51c48e6517913304ed27)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2004, 2007-2010, 2011-2012 Synopsys, Inc. (www.synopsys.com)
3  *
4  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
5  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
6  */
7 
8 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
9 #include <linux/module.h>
10 #include <linux/mm.h>
11 #include <linux/fs.h>
12 #include <linux/kdev_t.h>
13 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
14 #include <linux/file.h>
15 #include <linux/sched/mm.h>
16 #include <linux/sched/debug.h>
17 
18 #include <asm/arcregs.h>
19 #include <asm/irqflags.h>
20 
21 /*
22  * Common routine to print scratch regs (r0-r12) or callee regs (r13-r25)
23  *   -Prints 3 regs per line and a CR.
24  *   -To continue, callee regs right after scratch, special handling of CR
25  */
26 static noinline void print_reg_file(long *reg_rev, int start_num)
27 {
28 	unsigned int i;
29 	char buf[512];
30 	int n = 0, len = sizeof(buf);
31 
32 	for (i = start_num; i < start_num + 13; i++) {
33 		n += scnprintf(buf + n, len - n, "r%02u: 0x%08lx\t",
34 			       i, (unsigned long)*reg_rev);
35 
36 		if (((i + 1) % 3) == 0)
37 			n += scnprintf(buf + n, len - n, "\n");
38 
39 		/* because pt_regs has regs reversed: r12..r0, r25..r13 */
40 		if (is_isa_arcv2() && start_num == 0)
41 			reg_rev++;
42 		else
43 			reg_rev--;
44 	}
45 
46 	if (start_num != 0)
47 		n += scnprintf(buf + n, len - n, "\n\n");
48 
49 	/* To continue printing callee regs on same line as scratch regs */
50 	if (start_num == 0)
51 		pr_info("%s", buf);
52 	else
53 		pr_cont("%s\n", buf);
54 }
55 
56 static void show_callee_regs(struct callee_regs *cregs)
57 {
58 	print_reg_file(&(cregs->r13), 13);
59 }
60 
61 static void print_task_path_n_nm(struct task_struct *tsk, char *buf)
62 {
63 	char *path_nm = NULL;
64 	struct mm_struct *mm;
65 	struct file *exe_file;
66 
67 	mm = get_task_mm(tsk);
68 	if (!mm)
69 		goto done;
70 
71 	exe_file = get_mm_exe_file(mm);
72 	mmput(mm);
73 
74 	if (exe_file) {
75 		path_nm = file_path(exe_file, buf, 255);
76 		fput(exe_file);
77 	}
78 
79 done:
80 	pr_info("Path: %s\n", !IS_ERR(path_nm) ? path_nm : "?");
81 }
82 
83 static void show_faulting_vma(unsigned long address, char *buf)
84 {
85 	struct vm_area_struct *vma;
86 	struct inode *inode;
87 	unsigned long ino = 0;
88 	dev_t dev = 0;
89 	char *nm = buf;
90 	struct mm_struct *active_mm = current->active_mm;
91 
92 	/* can't use print_vma_addr() yet as it doesn't check for
93 	 * non-inclusive vma
94 	 */
95 	down_read(&active_mm->mmap_sem);
96 	vma = find_vma(active_mm, address);
97 
98 	/* check against the find_vma( ) behaviour which returns the next VMA
99 	 * if the container VMA is not found
100 	 */
101 	if (vma && (vma->vm_start <= address)) {
102 		struct file *file = vma->vm_file;
103 		if (file) {
104 			nm = file_path(file, buf, PAGE_SIZE - 1);
105 			inode = file_inode(vma->vm_file);
106 			dev = inode->i_sb->s_dev;
107 			ino = inode->i_ino;
108 		}
109 		pr_info("    @off 0x%lx in [%s]\n"
110 			"    VMA: 0x%08lx to 0x%08lx\n",
111 			vma->vm_start < TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE ?
112 				address : address - vma->vm_start,
113 			nm, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_end);
114 	} else
115 		pr_info("    @No matching VMA found\n");
116 
117 	up_read(&active_mm->mmap_sem);
118 }
119 
120 static void show_ecr_verbose(struct pt_regs *regs)
121 {
122 	unsigned int vec, cause_code;
123 	unsigned long address;
124 
125 	pr_info("\n[ECR   ]: 0x%08lx => ", regs->event);
126 
127 	/* For Data fault, this is data address not instruction addr */
128 	address = current->thread.fault_address;
129 
130 	vec = regs->ecr_vec;
131 	cause_code = regs->ecr_cause;
132 
133 	/* For DTLB Miss or ProtV, display the memory involved too */
134 	if (vec == ECR_V_DTLB_MISS) {
135 		pr_cont("Invalid %s @ 0x%08lx by insn @ 0x%08lx\n",
136 		       (cause_code == 0x01) ? "Read" :
137 		       ((cause_code == 0x02) ? "Write" : "EX"),
138 		       address, regs->ret);
139 	} else if (vec == ECR_V_ITLB_MISS) {
140 		pr_cont("Insn could not be fetched\n");
141 	} else if (vec == ECR_V_MACH_CHK) {
142 		pr_cont("Machine Check (%s)\n", (cause_code == 0x0) ?
143 					"Double Fault" : "Other Fatal Err");
144 
145 	} else if (vec == ECR_V_PROTV) {
146 		if (cause_code == ECR_C_PROTV_INST_FETCH)
147 			pr_cont("Execute from Non-exec Page\n");
148 		else if (cause_code == ECR_C_PROTV_MISALIG_DATA)
149 			pr_cont("Misaligned r/w from 0x%08lx\n", address);
150 		else
151 			pr_cont("%s access not allowed on page\n",
152 				(cause_code == 0x01) ? "Read" :
153 				((cause_code == 0x02) ? "Write" : "EX"));
154 	} else if (vec == ECR_V_INSN_ERR) {
155 		pr_cont("Illegal Insn\n");
156 #ifdef CONFIG_ISA_ARCV2
157 	} else if (vec == ECR_V_MEM_ERR) {
158 		if (cause_code == 0x00)
159 			pr_cont("Bus Error from Insn Mem\n");
160 		else if (cause_code == 0x10)
161 			pr_cont("Bus Error from Data Mem\n");
162 		else
163 			pr_cont("Bus Error, check PRM\n");
164 #endif
165 	} else if (vec == ECR_V_TRAP) {
166 		if (regs->ecr_param == 5)
167 			pr_cont("gcc generated __builtin_trap\n");
168 	} else {
169 		pr_cont("Check Programmer's Manual\n");
170 	}
171 }
172 
173 /************************************************************************
174  *  API called by rest of kernel
175  ***********************************************************************/
176 
177 void show_regs(struct pt_regs *regs)
178 {
179 	struct task_struct *tsk = current;
180 	struct callee_regs *cregs;
181 	char *buf;
182 
183 	buf = (char *)__get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL);
184 	if (!buf)
185 		return;
186 
187 	print_task_path_n_nm(tsk, buf);
188 	show_regs_print_info(KERN_INFO);
189 
190 	show_ecr_verbose(regs);
191 
192 	pr_info("[EFA   ]: 0x%08lx\n[BLINK ]: %pS\n[ERET  ]: %pS\n",
193 		current->thread.fault_address,
194 		(void *)regs->blink, (void *)regs->ret);
195 
196 	if (user_mode(regs))
197 		show_faulting_vma(regs->ret, buf); /* faulting code, not data */
198 
199 	pr_info("[STAT32]: 0x%08lx", regs->status32);
200 
201 #define STS_BIT(r, bit)	r->status32 & STATUS_##bit##_MASK ? #bit" " : ""
202 
203 #ifdef CONFIG_ISA_ARCOMPACT
204 	pr_cont(" : %2s%2s%2s%2s%2s%2s%2s\n",
205 			(regs->status32 & STATUS_U_MASK) ? "U " : "K ",
206 			STS_BIT(regs, DE), STS_BIT(regs, AE),
207 			STS_BIT(regs, A2), STS_BIT(regs, A1),
208 			STS_BIT(regs, E2), STS_BIT(regs, E1));
209 #else
210 	pr_cont(" : %2s%2s%2s%2s\n",
211 			STS_BIT(regs, IE),
212 			(regs->status32 & STATUS_U_MASK) ? "U " : "K ",
213 			STS_BIT(regs, DE), STS_BIT(regs, AE));
214 #endif
215 	pr_info("BTA: 0x%08lx\t SP: 0x%08lx\t FP: 0x%08lx\n",
216 		regs->bta, regs->sp, regs->fp);
217 	pr_info("LPS: 0x%08lx\tLPE: 0x%08lx\tLPC: 0x%08lx\n",
218 	       regs->lp_start, regs->lp_end, regs->lp_count);
219 
220 	/* print regs->r0 thru regs->r12
221 	 * Sequential printing was generating horrible code
222 	 */
223 	print_reg_file(&(regs->r0), 0);
224 
225 	/* If Callee regs were saved, display them too */
226 	cregs = (struct callee_regs *)current->thread.callee_reg;
227 	if (cregs)
228 		show_callee_regs(cregs);
229 
230 	free_page((unsigned long)buf);
231 }
232 
233 void show_kernel_fault_diag(const char *str, struct pt_regs *regs,
234 			    unsigned long address)
235 {
236 	current->thread.fault_address = address;
237 
238 	/* Show fault description */
239 	pr_info("\n%s\n", str);
240 
241 	/* Caller and Callee regs */
242 	show_regs(regs);
243 
244 	/* Show stack trace if this Fatality happened in kernel mode */
245 	if (!user_mode(regs))
246 		show_stacktrace(current, regs);
247 }
248