xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/arc/kernel/troubleshoot.c (revision 8cb5d748)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2004, 2007-2010, 2011-2012 Synopsys, Inc. (www.synopsys.com)
3  *
4  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
5  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
6  */
7 
8 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
9 #include <linux/module.h>
10 #include <linux/mm.h>
11 #include <linux/fs.h>
12 #include <linux/kdev_t.h>
13 #include <linux/fs_struct.h>
14 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
15 #include <linux/file.h>
16 #include <linux/sched/mm.h>
17 #include <linux/sched/debug.h>
18 
19 #include <asm/arcregs.h>
20 #include <asm/irqflags.h>
21 
22 /*
23  * Common routine to print scratch regs (r0-r12) or callee regs (r13-r25)
24  *   -Prints 3 regs per line and a CR.
25  *   -To continue, callee regs right after scratch, special handling of CR
26  */
27 static noinline void print_reg_file(long *reg_rev, int start_num)
28 {
29 	unsigned int i;
30 	char buf[512];
31 	int n = 0, len = sizeof(buf);
32 
33 	for (i = start_num; i < start_num + 13; i++) {
34 		n += scnprintf(buf + n, len - n, "r%02u: 0x%08lx\t",
35 			       i, (unsigned long)*reg_rev);
36 
37 		if (((i + 1) % 3) == 0)
38 			n += scnprintf(buf + n, len - n, "\n");
39 
40 		/* because pt_regs has regs reversed: r12..r0, r25..r13 */
41 		if (is_isa_arcv2() && start_num == 0)
42 			reg_rev++;
43 		else
44 			reg_rev--;
45 	}
46 
47 	if (start_num != 0)
48 		n += scnprintf(buf + n, len - n, "\n\n");
49 
50 	/* To continue printing callee regs on same line as scratch regs */
51 	if (start_num == 0)
52 		pr_info("%s", buf);
53 	else
54 		pr_cont("%s\n", buf);
55 }
56 
57 static void show_callee_regs(struct callee_regs *cregs)
58 {
59 	print_reg_file(&(cregs->r13), 13);
60 }
61 
62 static void print_task_path_n_nm(struct task_struct *tsk, char *buf)
63 {
64 	char *path_nm = NULL;
65 	struct mm_struct *mm;
66 	struct file *exe_file;
67 
68 	mm = get_task_mm(tsk);
69 	if (!mm)
70 		goto done;
71 
72 	exe_file = get_mm_exe_file(mm);
73 	mmput(mm);
74 
75 	if (exe_file) {
76 		path_nm = file_path(exe_file, buf, 255);
77 		fput(exe_file);
78 	}
79 
80 done:
81 	pr_info("Path: %s\n", !IS_ERR(path_nm) ? path_nm : "?");
82 }
83 
84 static void show_faulting_vma(unsigned long address, char *buf)
85 {
86 	struct vm_area_struct *vma;
87 	struct inode *inode;
88 	unsigned long ino = 0;
89 	dev_t dev = 0;
90 	char *nm = buf;
91 	struct mm_struct *active_mm = current->active_mm;
92 
93 	/* can't use print_vma_addr() yet as it doesn't check for
94 	 * non-inclusive vma
95 	 */
96 	down_read(&active_mm->mmap_sem);
97 	vma = find_vma(active_mm, address);
98 
99 	/* check against the find_vma( ) behaviour which returns the next VMA
100 	 * if the container VMA is not found
101 	 */
102 	if (vma && (vma->vm_start <= address)) {
103 		struct file *file = vma->vm_file;
104 		if (file) {
105 			nm = file_path(file, buf, PAGE_SIZE - 1);
106 			inode = file_inode(vma->vm_file);
107 			dev = inode->i_sb->s_dev;
108 			ino = inode->i_ino;
109 		}
110 		pr_info("    @off 0x%lx in [%s]\n"
111 			"    VMA: 0x%08lx to 0x%08lx\n",
112 			vma->vm_start < TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE ?
113 				address : address - vma->vm_start,
114 			nm, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_end);
115 	} else
116 		pr_info("    @No matching VMA found\n");
117 
118 	up_read(&active_mm->mmap_sem);
119 }
120 
121 static void show_ecr_verbose(struct pt_regs *regs)
122 {
123 	unsigned int vec, cause_code;
124 	unsigned long address;
125 
126 	pr_info("\n[ECR   ]: 0x%08lx => ", regs->event);
127 
128 	/* For Data fault, this is data address not instruction addr */
129 	address = current->thread.fault_address;
130 
131 	vec = regs->ecr_vec;
132 	cause_code = regs->ecr_cause;
133 
134 	/* For DTLB Miss or ProtV, display the memory involved too */
135 	if (vec == ECR_V_DTLB_MISS) {
136 		pr_cont("Invalid %s @ 0x%08lx by insn @ 0x%08lx\n",
137 		       (cause_code == 0x01) ? "Read" :
138 		       ((cause_code == 0x02) ? "Write" : "EX"),
139 		       address, regs->ret);
140 	} else if (vec == ECR_V_ITLB_MISS) {
141 		pr_cont("Insn could not be fetched\n");
142 	} else if (vec == ECR_V_MACH_CHK) {
143 		pr_cont("Machine Check (%s)\n", (cause_code == 0x0) ?
144 					"Double Fault" : "Other Fatal Err");
145 
146 	} else if (vec == ECR_V_PROTV) {
147 		if (cause_code == ECR_C_PROTV_INST_FETCH)
148 			pr_cont("Execute from Non-exec Page\n");
149 		else if (cause_code == ECR_C_PROTV_MISALIG_DATA)
150 			pr_cont("Misaligned r/w from 0x%08lx\n", address);
151 		else
152 			pr_cont("%s access not allowed on page\n",
153 				(cause_code == 0x01) ? "Read" :
154 				((cause_code == 0x02) ? "Write" : "EX"));
155 	} else if (vec == ECR_V_INSN_ERR) {
156 		pr_cont("Illegal Insn\n");
157 #ifdef CONFIG_ISA_ARCV2
158 	} else if (vec == ECR_V_MEM_ERR) {
159 		if (cause_code == 0x00)
160 			pr_cont("Bus Error from Insn Mem\n");
161 		else if (cause_code == 0x10)
162 			pr_cont("Bus Error from Data Mem\n");
163 		else
164 			pr_cont("Bus Error, check PRM\n");
165 #endif
166 	} else {
167 		pr_cont("Check Programmer's Manual\n");
168 	}
169 }
170 
171 /************************************************************************
172  *  API called by rest of kernel
173  ***********************************************************************/
174 
175 void show_regs(struct pt_regs *regs)
176 {
177 	struct task_struct *tsk = current;
178 	struct callee_regs *cregs;
179 	char *buf;
180 
181 	buf = (char *)__get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL);
182 	if (!buf)
183 		return;
184 
185 	print_task_path_n_nm(tsk, buf);
186 	show_regs_print_info(KERN_INFO);
187 
188 	show_ecr_verbose(regs);
189 
190 	pr_info("[EFA   ]: 0x%08lx\n[BLINK ]: %pS\n[ERET  ]: %pS\n",
191 		current->thread.fault_address,
192 		(void *)regs->blink, (void *)regs->ret);
193 
194 	if (user_mode(regs))
195 		show_faulting_vma(regs->ret, buf); /* faulting code, not data */
196 
197 	pr_info("[STAT32]: 0x%08lx", regs->status32);
198 
199 #define STS_BIT(r, bit)	r->status32 & STATUS_##bit##_MASK ? #bit" " : ""
200 
201 #ifdef CONFIG_ISA_ARCOMPACT
202 	pr_cont(" : %2s%2s%2s%2s%2s%2s%2s\n",
203 			(regs->status32 & STATUS_U_MASK) ? "U " : "K ",
204 			STS_BIT(regs, DE), STS_BIT(regs, AE),
205 			STS_BIT(regs, A2), STS_BIT(regs, A1),
206 			STS_BIT(regs, E2), STS_BIT(regs, E1));
207 #else
208 	pr_cont(" : %2s%2s%2s%2s\n",
209 			STS_BIT(regs, IE),
210 			(regs->status32 & STATUS_U_MASK) ? "U " : "K ",
211 			STS_BIT(regs, DE), STS_BIT(regs, AE));
212 #endif
213 	pr_info("BTA: 0x%08lx\t SP: 0x%08lx\t FP: 0x%08lx\n",
214 		regs->bta, regs->sp, regs->fp);
215 	pr_info("LPS: 0x%08lx\tLPE: 0x%08lx\tLPC: 0x%08lx\n",
216 	       regs->lp_start, regs->lp_end, regs->lp_count);
217 
218 	/* print regs->r0 thru regs->r12
219 	 * Sequential printing was generating horrible code
220 	 */
221 	print_reg_file(&(regs->r0), 0);
222 
223 	/* If Callee regs were saved, display them too */
224 	cregs = (struct callee_regs *)current->thread.callee_reg;
225 	if (cregs)
226 		show_callee_regs(cregs);
227 
228 	free_page((unsigned long)buf);
229 }
230 
231 void show_kernel_fault_diag(const char *str, struct pt_regs *regs,
232 			    unsigned long address)
233 {
234 	current->thread.fault_address = address;
235 
236 	/* Show fault description */
237 	pr_info("\n%s\n", str);
238 
239 	/* Caller and Callee regs */
240 	show_regs(regs);
241 
242 	/* Show stack trace if this Fatality happened in kernel mode */
243 	if (!user_mode(regs))
244 		show_stacktrace(current, regs);
245 }
246