xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/arc/kernel/troubleshoot.c (revision 0c874100)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2004, 2007-2010, 2011-2012 Synopsys, Inc. (www.synopsys.com)
3  *
4  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
5  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
6  */
7 
8 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
9 #include <linux/module.h>
10 #include <linux/mm.h>
11 #include <linux/fs.h>
12 #include <linux/kdev_t.h>
13 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
14 #include <linux/file.h>
15 #include <linux/sched/mm.h>
16 #include <linux/sched/debug.h>
17 
18 #include <asm/arcregs.h>
19 #include <asm/irqflags.h>
20 
21 /*
22  * Common routine to print scratch regs (r0-r12) or callee regs (r13-r25)
23  *   -Prints 3 regs per line and a CR.
24  *   -To continue, callee regs right after scratch, special handling of CR
25  */
26 static noinline void print_reg_file(long *reg_rev, int start_num)
27 {
28 	unsigned int i;
29 	char buf[512];
30 	int n = 0, len = sizeof(buf);
31 
32 	for (i = start_num; i < start_num + 13; i++) {
33 		n += scnprintf(buf + n, len - n, "r%02u: 0x%08lx\t",
34 			       i, (unsigned long)*reg_rev);
35 
36 		if (((i + 1) % 3) == 0)
37 			n += scnprintf(buf + n, len - n, "\n");
38 
39 		/* because pt_regs has regs reversed: r12..r0, r25..r13 */
40 		if (is_isa_arcv2() && start_num == 0)
41 			reg_rev++;
42 		else
43 			reg_rev--;
44 	}
45 
46 	if (start_num != 0)
47 		n += scnprintf(buf + n, len - n, "\n\n");
48 
49 	/* To continue printing callee regs on same line as scratch regs */
50 	if (start_num == 0)
51 		pr_info("%s", buf);
52 	else
53 		pr_cont("%s\n", buf);
54 }
55 
56 static void show_callee_regs(struct callee_regs *cregs)
57 {
58 	print_reg_file(&(cregs->r13), 13);
59 }
60 
61 static void print_task_path_n_nm(struct task_struct *tsk, char *buf)
62 {
63 	char *path_nm = NULL;
64 	struct mm_struct *mm;
65 	struct file *exe_file;
66 
67 	mm = get_task_mm(tsk);
68 	if (!mm)
69 		goto done;
70 
71 	exe_file = get_mm_exe_file(mm);
72 	mmput(mm);
73 
74 	if (exe_file) {
75 		path_nm = file_path(exe_file, buf, 255);
76 		fput(exe_file);
77 	}
78 
79 done:
80 	pr_info("Path: %s\n", !IS_ERR(path_nm) ? path_nm : "?");
81 }
82 
83 static void show_faulting_vma(unsigned long address, char *buf)
84 {
85 	struct vm_area_struct *vma;
86 	char *nm = buf;
87 	struct mm_struct *active_mm = current->active_mm;
88 
89 	/* can't use print_vma_addr() yet as it doesn't check for
90 	 * non-inclusive vma
91 	 */
92 	down_read(&active_mm->mmap_sem);
93 	vma = find_vma(active_mm, address);
94 
95 	/* check against the find_vma( ) behaviour which returns the next VMA
96 	 * if the container VMA is not found
97 	 */
98 	if (vma && (vma->vm_start <= address)) {
99 		if (vma->vm_file) {
100 			nm = file_path(vma->vm_file, buf, PAGE_SIZE - 1);
101 			if (IS_ERR(nm))
102 				nm = "?";
103 		}
104 		pr_info("    @off 0x%lx in [%s]\n"
105 			"    VMA: 0x%08lx to 0x%08lx\n",
106 			vma->vm_start < TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE ?
107 				address : address - vma->vm_start,
108 			nm, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_end);
109 	} else
110 		pr_info("    @No matching VMA found\n");
111 
112 	up_read(&active_mm->mmap_sem);
113 }
114 
115 static void show_ecr_verbose(struct pt_regs *regs)
116 {
117 	unsigned int vec, cause_code;
118 	unsigned long address;
119 
120 	pr_info("\n[ECR   ]: 0x%08lx => ", regs->event);
121 
122 	/* For Data fault, this is data address not instruction addr */
123 	address = current->thread.fault_address;
124 
125 	vec = regs->ecr_vec;
126 	cause_code = regs->ecr_cause;
127 
128 	/* For DTLB Miss or ProtV, display the memory involved too */
129 	if (vec == ECR_V_DTLB_MISS) {
130 		pr_cont("Invalid %s @ 0x%08lx by insn @ 0x%08lx\n",
131 		       (cause_code == 0x01) ? "Read" :
132 		       ((cause_code == 0x02) ? "Write" : "EX"),
133 		       address, regs->ret);
134 	} else if (vec == ECR_V_ITLB_MISS) {
135 		pr_cont("Insn could not be fetched\n");
136 	} else if (vec == ECR_V_MACH_CHK) {
137 		pr_cont("Machine Check (%s)\n", (cause_code == 0x0) ?
138 					"Double Fault" : "Other Fatal Err");
139 
140 	} else if (vec == ECR_V_PROTV) {
141 		if (cause_code == ECR_C_PROTV_INST_FETCH)
142 			pr_cont("Execute from Non-exec Page\n");
143 		else if (cause_code == ECR_C_PROTV_MISALIG_DATA)
144 			pr_cont("Misaligned r/w from 0x%08lx\n", address);
145 		else
146 			pr_cont("%s access not allowed on page\n",
147 				(cause_code == 0x01) ? "Read" :
148 				((cause_code == 0x02) ? "Write" : "EX"));
149 	} else if (vec == ECR_V_INSN_ERR) {
150 		pr_cont("Illegal Insn\n");
151 #ifdef CONFIG_ISA_ARCV2
152 	} else if (vec == ECR_V_MEM_ERR) {
153 		if (cause_code == 0x00)
154 			pr_cont("Bus Error from Insn Mem\n");
155 		else if (cause_code == 0x10)
156 			pr_cont("Bus Error from Data Mem\n");
157 		else
158 			pr_cont("Bus Error, check PRM\n");
159 #endif
160 	} else if (vec == ECR_V_TRAP) {
161 		if (regs->ecr_param == 5)
162 			pr_cont("gcc generated __builtin_trap\n");
163 	} else {
164 		pr_cont("Check Programmer's Manual\n");
165 	}
166 }
167 
168 /************************************************************************
169  *  API called by rest of kernel
170  ***********************************************************************/
171 
172 void show_regs(struct pt_regs *regs)
173 {
174 	struct task_struct *tsk = current;
175 	struct callee_regs *cregs;
176 	char *buf;
177 
178 	buf = (char *)__get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL);
179 	if (!buf)
180 		return;
181 
182 	print_task_path_n_nm(tsk, buf);
183 	show_regs_print_info(KERN_INFO);
184 
185 	show_ecr_verbose(regs);
186 
187 	pr_info("[EFA   ]: 0x%08lx\n[BLINK ]: %pS\n[ERET  ]: %pS\n",
188 		current->thread.fault_address,
189 		(void *)regs->blink, (void *)regs->ret);
190 
191 	if (user_mode(regs))
192 		show_faulting_vma(regs->ret, buf); /* faulting code, not data */
193 
194 	pr_info("[STAT32]: 0x%08lx", regs->status32);
195 
196 #define STS_BIT(r, bit)	r->status32 & STATUS_##bit##_MASK ? #bit" " : ""
197 
198 #ifdef CONFIG_ISA_ARCOMPACT
199 	pr_cont(" : %2s%2s%2s%2s%2s%2s%2s\n",
200 			(regs->status32 & STATUS_U_MASK) ? "U " : "K ",
201 			STS_BIT(regs, DE), STS_BIT(regs, AE),
202 			STS_BIT(regs, A2), STS_BIT(regs, A1),
203 			STS_BIT(regs, E2), STS_BIT(regs, E1));
204 #else
205 	pr_cont(" : %2s%2s%2s%2s\n",
206 			STS_BIT(regs, IE),
207 			(regs->status32 & STATUS_U_MASK) ? "U " : "K ",
208 			STS_BIT(regs, DE), STS_BIT(regs, AE));
209 #endif
210 	pr_info("BTA: 0x%08lx\t SP: 0x%08lx\t FP: 0x%08lx\n",
211 		regs->bta, regs->sp, regs->fp);
212 	pr_info("LPS: 0x%08lx\tLPE: 0x%08lx\tLPC: 0x%08lx\n",
213 	       regs->lp_start, regs->lp_end, regs->lp_count);
214 
215 	/* print regs->r0 thru regs->r12
216 	 * Sequential printing was generating horrible code
217 	 */
218 	print_reg_file(&(regs->r0), 0);
219 
220 	/* If Callee regs were saved, display them too */
221 	cregs = (struct callee_regs *)current->thread.callee_reg;
222 	if (cregs)
223 		show_callee_regs(cregs);
224 
225 	free_page((unsigned long)buf);
226 }
227 
228 void show_kernel_fault_diag(const char *str, struct pt_regs *regs,
229 			    unsigned long address)
230 {
231 	current->thread.fault_address = address;
232 
233 	/* Show fault description */
234 	pr_info("\n%s\n", str);
235 
236 	/* Caller and Callee regs */
237 	show_regs(regs);
238 
239 	/* Show stack trace if this Fatality happened in kernel mode */
240 	if (!user_mode(regs))
241 		show_stacktrace(current, regs);
242 }
243