xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/arc/kernel/setup.c (revision a59511d1)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2004, 2007-2010, 2011-2012 Synopsys, Inc. (www.synopsys.com)
3  *
4  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
5  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
6  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
7  */
8 
9 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
10 #include <linux/fs.h>
11 #include <linux/delay.h>
12 #include <linux/root_dev.h>
13 #include <linux/console.h>
14 #include <linux/module.h>
15 #include <linux/cpu.h>
16 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
17 #include <linux/of_fdt.h>
18 #include <linux/of_platform.h>
19 #include <linux/cache.h>
20 #include <asm/sections.h>
21 #include <asm/arcregs.h>
22 #include <asm/tlb.h>
23 #include <asm/setup.h>
24 #include <asm/page.h>
25 #include <asm/irq.h>
26 #include <asm/unwind.h>
27 #include <asm/clk.h>
28 #include <asm/mach_desc.h>
29 #include <asm/smp.h>
30 
31 #define FIX_PTR(x)  __asm__ __volatile__(";" : "+r"(x))
32 
33 unsigned int intr_to_DE_cnt;
34 
35 /* Part of U-boot ABI: see head.S */
36 int __initdata uboot_tag;
37 char __initdata *uboot_arg;
38 
39 const struct machine_desc *machine_desc;
40 
41 struct task_struct *_current_task[NR_CPUS];	/* For stack switching */
42 
43 struct cpuinfo_arc cpuinfo_arc700[NR_CPUS];
44 
45 static void read_decode_ccm_bcr(struct cpuinfo_arc *cpu)
46 {
47 	if (is_isa_arcompact()) {
48 		struct bcr_iccm_arcompact iccm;
49 		struct bcr_dccm_arcompact dccm;
50 
51 		READ_BCR(ARC_REG_ICCM_BUILD, iccm);
52 		if (iccm.ver) {
53 			cpu->iccm.sz = 4096 << iccm.sz;	/* 8K to 512K */
54 			cpu->iccm.base_addr = iccm.base << 16;
55 		}
56 
57 		READ_BCR(ARC_REG_DCCM_BUILD, dccm);
58 		if (dccm.ver) {
59 			unsigned long base;
60 			cpu->dccm.sz = 2048 << dccm.sz;	/* 2K to 256K */
61 
62 			base = read_aux_reg(ARC_REG_DCCM_BASE_BUILD);
63 			cpu->dccm.base_addr = base & ~0xF;
64 		}
65 	} else {
66 		struct bcr_iccm_arcv2 iccm;
67 		struct bcr_dccm_arcv2 dccm;
68 		unsigned long region;
69 
70 		READ_BCR(ARC_REG_ICCM_BUILD, iccm);
71 		if (iccm.ver) {
72 			cpu->iccm.sz = 256 << iccm.sz00;	/* 512B to 16M */
73 			if (iccm.sz00 == 0xF && iccm.sz01 > 0)
74 				cpu->iccm.sz <<= iccm.sz01;
75 
76 			region = read_aux_reg(ARC_REG_AUX_ICCM);
77 			cpu->iccm.base_addr = region & 0xF0000000;
78 		}
79 
80 		READ_BCR(ARC_REG_DCCM_BUILD, dccm);
81 		if (dccm.ver) {
82 			cpu->dccm.sz = 256 << dccm.sz0;
83 			if (dccm.sz0 == 0xF && dccm.sz1 > 0)
84 				cpu->dccm.sz <<= dccm.sz1;
85 
86 			region = read_aux_reg(ARC_REG_AUX_DCCM);
87 			cpu->dccm.base_addr = region & 0xF0000000;
88 		}
89 	}
90 }
91 
92 static void read_arc_build_cfg_regs(void)
93 {
94 	struct bcr_timer timer;
95 	struct bcr_generic bcr;
96 	struct cpuinfo_arc *cpu = &cpuinfo_arc700[smp_processor_id()];
97 	FIX_PTR(cpu);
98 
99 	READ_BCR(AUX_IDENTITY, cpu->core);
100 	READ_BCR(ARC_REG_ISA_CFG_BCR, cpu->isa);
101 
102 	READ_BCR(ARC_REG_TIMERS_BCR, timer);
103 	cpu->extn.timer0 = timer.t0;
104 	cpu->extn.timer1 = timer.t1;
105 	cpu->extn.rtc = timer.rtc;
106 
107 	cpu->vec_base = read_aux_reg(AUX_INTR_VEC_BASE);
108 
109 	READ_BCR(ARC_REG_MUL_BCR, cpu->extn_mpy);
110 
111 	cpu->extn.norm = read_aux_reg(ARC_REG_NORM_BCR) > 1 ? 1 : 0; /* 2,3 */
112 	cpu->extn.barrel = read_aux_reg(ARC_REG_BARREL_BCR) > 1 ? 1 : 0; /* 2,3 */
113 	cpu->extn.swap = read_aux_reg(ARC_REG_SWAP_BCR) ? 1 : 0;        /* 1,3 */
114 	cpu->extn.crc = read_aux_reg(ARC_REG_CRC_BCR) ? 1 : 0;
115 	cpu->extn.minmax = read_aux_reg(ARC_REG_MIXMAX_BCR) > 1 ? 1 : 0; /* 2 */
116 	READ_BCR(ARC_REG_XY_MEM_BCR, cpu->extn_xymem);
117 
118 	/* Read CCM BCRs for boot reporting even if not enabled in Kconfig */
119 	read_decode_ccm_bcr(cpu);
120 
121 	read_decode_mmu_bcr();
122 	read_decode_cache_bcr();
123 
124 	if (is_isa_arcompact()) {
125 		struct bcr_fp_arcompact sp, dp;
126 		struct bcr_bpu_arcompact bpu;
127 
128 		READ_BCR(ARC_REG_FP_BCR, sp);
129 		READ_BCR(ARC_REG_DPFP_BCR, dp);
130 		cpu->extn.fpu_sp = sp.ver ? 1 : 0;
131 		cpu->extn.fpu_dp = dp.ver ? 1 : 0;
132 
133 		READ_BCR(ARC_REG_BPU_BCR, bpu);
134 		cpu->bpu.ver = bpu.ver;
135 		cpu->bpu.full = bpu.fam ? 1 : 0;
136 		if (bpu.ent) {
137 			cpu->bpu.num_cache = 256 << (bpu.ent - 1);
138 			cpu->bpu.num_pred = 256 << (bpu.ent - 1);
139 		}
140 	} else {
141 		struct bcr_fp_arcv2 spdp;
142 		struct bcr_bpu_arcv2 bpu;
143 
144 		READ_BCR(ARC_REG_FP_V2_BCR, spdp);
145 		cpu->extn.fpu_sp = spdp.sp ? 1 : 0;
146 		cpu->extn.fpu_dp = spdp.dp ? 1 : 0;
147 
148 		READ_BCR(ARC_REG_BPU_BCR, bpu);
149 		cpu->bpu.ver = bpu.ver;
150 		cpu->bpu.full = bpu.ft;
151 		cpu->bpu.num_cache = 256 << bpu.bce;
152 		cpu->bpu.num_pred = 2048 << bpu.pte;
153 	}
154 
155 	READ_BCR(ARC_REG_AP_BCR, bcr);
156 	cpu->extn.ap = bcr.ver ? 1 : 0;
157 
158 	READ_BCR(ARC_REG_SMART_BCR, bcr);
159 	cpu->extn.smart = bcr.ver ? 1 : 0;
160 
161 	READ_BCR(ARC_REG_RTT_BCR, bcr);
162 	cpu->extn.rtt = bcr.ver ? 1 : 0;
163 
164 	cpu->extn.debug = cpu->extn.ap | cpu->extn.smart | cpu->extn.rtt;
165 }
166 
167 static const struct cpuinfo_data arc_cpu_tbl[] = {
168 #ifdef CONFIG_ISA_ARCOMPACT
169 	{ {0x20, "ARC 600"      }, 0x2F},
170 	{ {0x30, "ARC 700"      }, 0x33},
171 	{ {0x34, "ARC 700 R4.10"}, 0x34},
172 	{ {0x35, "ARC 700 R4.11"}, 0x35},
173 #else
174 	{ {0x50, "ARC HS38 R2.0"}, 0x51},
175 	{ {0x52, "ARC HS38 R2.1"}, 0x52},
176 #endif
177 	{ {0x00, NULL		} }
178 };
179 
180 
181 static char *arc_cpu_mumbojumbo(int cpu_id, char *buf, int len)
182 {
183 	struct cpuinfo_arc *cpu = &cpuinfo_arc700[cpu_id];
184 	struct bcr_identity *core = &cpu->core;
185 	const struct cpuinfo_data *tbl;
186 	char *isa_nm;
187 	int i, be, atomic;
188 	int n = 0;
189 
190 	FIX_PTR(cpu);
191 
192 	if (is_isa_arcompact()) {
193 		isa_nm = "ARCompact";
194 		be = IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CPU_BIG_ENDIAN);
195 
196 		atomic = cpu->isa.atomic1;
197 		if (!cpu->isa.ver)	/* ISA BCR absent, use Kconfig info */
198 			atomic = IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARC_HAS_LLSC);
199 	} else {
200 		isa_nm = "ARCv2";
201 		be = cpu->isa.be;
202 		atomic = cpu->isa.atomic;
203 	}
204 
205 	n += scnprintf(buf + n, len - n,
206 		       "\nIDENTITY\t: ARCVER [%#02x] ARCNUM [%#02x] CHIPID [%#4x]\n",
207 		       core->family, core->cpu_id, core->chip_id);
208 
209 	for (tbl = &arc_cpu_tbl[0]; tbl->info.id != 0; tbl++) {
210 		if ((core->family >= tbl->info.id) &&
211 		    (core->family <= tbl->up_range)) {
212 			n += scnprintf(buf + n, len - n,
213 				       "processor [%d]\t: %s (%s ISA) %s\n",
214 				       cpu_id, tbl->info.str, isa_nm,
215 				       IS_AVAIL1(be, "[Big-Endian]"));
216 			break;
217 		}
218 	}
219 
220 	if (tbl->info.id == 0)
221 		n += scnprintf(buf + n, len - n, "UNKNOWN ARC Processor\n");
222 
223 	n += scnprintf(buf + n, len - n, "CPU speed\t: %u.%02u Mhz\n",
224 		       (unsigned int)(arc_get_core_freq() / 1000000),
225 		       (unsigned int)(arc_get_core_freq() / 10000) % 100);
226 
227 	n += scnprintf(buf + n, len - n, "Timers\t\t: %s%s%s%s\nISA Extn\t: ",
228 		       IS_AVAIL1(cpu->extn.timer0, "Timer0 "),
229 		       IS_AVAIL1(cpu->extn.timer1, "Timer1 "),
230 		       IS_AVAIL2(cpu->extn.rtc, "Local-64-bit-Ctr ",
231 				 CONFIG_ARC_HAS_RTC));
232 
233 	n += i = scnprintf(buf + n, len - n, "%s%s%s%s%s",
234 			   IS_AVAIL2(atomic, "atomic ", CONFIG_ARC_HAS_LLSC),
235 			   IS_AVAIL2(cpu->isa.ldd, "ll64 ", CONFIG_ARC_HAS_LL64),
236 			   IS_AVAIL1(cpu->isa.unalign, "unalign (not used)"));
237 
238 	if (i)
239 		n += scnprintf(buf + n, len - n, "\n\t\t: ");
240 
241 	if (cpu->extn_mpy.ver) {
242 		if (cpu->extn_mpy.ver <= 0x2) {	/* ARCompact */
243 			n += scnprintf(buf + n, len - n, "mpy ");
244 		} else {
245 			int opt = 2;	/* stock MPY/MPYH */
246 
247 			if (cpu->extn_mpy.dsp)	/* OPT 7-9 */
248 				opt = cpu->extn_mpy.dsp + 6;
249 
250 			n += scnprintf(buf + n, len - n, "mpy[opt %d] ", opt);
251 		}
252 	}
253 
254 	n += scnprintf(buf + n, len - n, "%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s\n",
255 		       IS_AVAIL1(cpu->isa.div_rem, "div_rem "),
256 		       IS_AVAIL1(cpu->extn.norm, "norm "),
257 		       IS_AVAIL1(cpu->extn.barrel, "barrel-shift "),
258 		       IS_AVAIL1(cpu->extn.swap, "swap "),
259 		       IS_AVAIL1(cpu->extn.minmax, "minmax "),
260 		       IS_AVAIL1(cpu->extn.crc, "crc "),
261 		       IS_AVAIL2(1, "swape", CONFIG_ARC_HAS_SWAPE));
262 
263 	if (cpu->bpu.ver)
264 		n += scnprintf(buf + n, len - n,
265 			      "BPU\t\t: %s%s match, cache:%d, Predict Table:%d\n",
266 			      IS_AVAIL1(cpu->bpu.full, "full"),
267 			      IS_AVAIL1(!cpu->bpu.full, "partial"),
268 			      cpu->bpu.num_cache, cpu->bpu.num_pred);
269 
270 	return buf;
271 }
272 
273 static char *arc_extn_mumbojumbo(int cpu_id, char *buf, int len)
274 {
275 	int n = 0;
276 	struct cpuinfo_arc *cpu = &cpuinfo_arc700[cpu_id];
277 
278 	FIX_PTR(cpu);
279 
280 	n += scnprintf(buf + n, len - n,
281 		       "Vector Table\t: %#x\nUncached Base\t: %#lx\n",
282 		       cpu->vec_base, perip_base);
283 
284 	if (cpu->extn.fpu_sp || cpu->extn.fpu_dp)
285 		n += scnprintf(buf + n, len - n, "FPU\t\t: %s%s\n",
286 			       IS_AVAIL1(cpu->extn.fpu_sp, "SP "),
287 			       IS_AVAIL1(cpu->extn.fpu_dp, "DP "));
288 
289 	if (cpu->extn.debug)
290 		n += scnprintf(buf + n, len - n, "DEBUG\t\t: %s%s%s\n",
291 			       IS_AVAIL1(cpu->extn.ap, "ActionPoint "),
292 			       IS_AVAIL1(cpu->extn.smart, "smaRT "),
293 			       IS_AVAIL1(cpu->extn.rtt, "RTT "));
294 
295 	if (cpu->dccm.sz || cpu->iccm.sz)
296 		n += scnprintf(buf + n, len - n, "Extn [CCM]\t: DCCM @ %x, %d KB / ICCM: @ %x, %d KB\n",
297 			       cpu->dccm.base_addr, TO_KB(cpu->dccm.sz),
298 			       cpu->iccm.base_addr, TO_KB(cpu->iccm.sz));
299 
300 	n += scnprintf(buf + n, len - n,
301 		       "OS ABI [v3]\t: no-legacy-syscalls\n");
302 
303 	return buf;
304 }
305 
306 static void arc_chk_core_config(void)
307 {
308 	struct cpuinfo_arc *cpu = &cpuinfo_arc700[smp_processor_id()];
309 	int fpu_enabled;
310 
311 	if (!cpu->extn.timer0)
312 		panic("Timer0 is not present!\n");
313 
314 	if (!cpu->extn.timer1)
315 		panic("Timer1 is not present!\n");
316 
317 	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARC_HAS_RTC) && !cpu->extn.rtc)
318 		panic("RTC is not present\n");
319 
320 #ifdef CONFIG_ARC_HAS_DCCM
321 	/*
322 	 * DCCM can be arbit placed in hardware.
323 	 * Make sure it's placement/sz matches what Linux is built with
324 	 */
325 	if ((unsigned int)__arc_dccm_base != cpu->dccm.base_addr)
326 		panic("Linux built with incorrect DCCM Base address\n");
327 
328 	if (CONFIG_ARC_DCCM_SZ != cpu->dccm.sz)
329 		panic("Linux built with incorrect DCCM Size\n");
330 #endif
331 
332 #ifdef CONFIG_ARC_HAS_ICCM
333 	if (CONFIG_ARC_ICCM_SZ != cpu->iccm.sz)
334 		panic("Linux built with incorrect ICCM Size\n");
335 #endif
336 
337 	/*
338 	 * FP hardware/software config sanity
339 	 * -If hardware contains DPFP, kernel needs to save/restore FPU state
340 	 * -If not, it will crash trying to save/restore the non-existant regs
341 	 *
342 	 * (only DPDP checked since SP has no arch visible regs)
343 	 */
344 	fpu_enabled = IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARC_FPU_SAVE_RESTORE);
345 
346 	if (cpu->extn.fpu_dp && !fpu_enabled)
347 		pr_warn("CONFIG_ARC_FPU_SAVE_RESTORE needed for working apps\n");
348 	else if (!cpu->extn.fpu_dp && fpu_enabled)
349 		panic("FPU non-existent, disable CONFIG_ARC_FPU_SAVE_RESTORE\n");
350 }
351 
352 /*
353  * Initialize and setup the processor core
354  * This is called by all the CPUs thus should not do special case stuff
355  *    such as only for boot CPU etc
356  */
357 
358 void setup_processor(void)
359 {
360 	char str[512];
361 	int cpu_id = smp_processor_id();
362 
363 	read_arc_build_cfg_regs();
364 	arc_init_IRQ();
365 
366 	printk(arc_cpu_mumbojumbo(cpu_id, str, sizeof(str)));
367 
368 	arc_mmu_init();
369 	arc_cache_init();
370 
371 	printk(arc_extn_mumbojumbo(cpu_id, str, sizeof(str)));
372 	printk(arc_platform_smp_cpuinfo());
373 
374 	arc_chk_core_config();
375 }
376 
377 static inline int is_kernel(unsigned long addr)
378 {
379 	if (addr >= (unsigned long)_stext && addr <= (unsigned long)_end)
380 		return 1;
381 	return 0;
382 }
383 
384 void __init setup_arch(char **cmdline_p)
385 {
386 #ifdef CONFIG_ARC_UBOOT_SUPPORT
387 	/* make sure that uboot passed pointer to cmdline/dtb is valid */
388 	if (uboot_tag && is_kernel((unsigned long)uboot_arg))
389 		panic("Invalid uboot arg\n");
390 
391 	/* See if u-boot passed an external Device Tree blob */
392 	machine_desc = setup_machine_fdt(uboot_arg);	/* uboot_tag == 2 */
393 	if (!machine_desc)
394 #endif
395 	{
396 		/* No, so try the embedded one */
397 		machine_desc = setup_machine_fdt(__dtb_start);
398 		if (!machine_desc)
399 			panic("Embedded DT invalid\n");
400 
401 		/*
402 		 * If we are here, it is established that @uboot_arg didn't
403 		 * point to DT blob. Instead if u-boot says it is cmdline,
404 		 * Appent to embedded DT cmdline.
405 		 * setup_machine_fdt() would have populated @boot_command_line
406 		 */
407 		if (uboot_tag == 1) {
408 			/* Ensure a whitespace between the 2 cmdlines */
409 			strlcat(boot_command_line, " ", COMMAND_LINE_SIZE);
410 			strlcat(boot_command_line, uboot_arg,
411 				COMMAND_LINE_SIZE);
412 		}
413 	}
414 
415 	/* Save unparsed command line copy for /proc/cmdline */
416 	*cmdline_p = boot_command_line;
417 
418 	/* To force early parsing of things like mem=xxx */
419 	parse_early_param();
420 
421 	/* Platform/board specific: e.g. early console registration */
422 	if (machine_desc->init_early)
423 		machine_desc->init_early();
424 
425 	smp_init_cpus();
426 
427 	setup_processor();
428 	setup_arch_memory();
429 
430 	/* copy flat DT out of .init and then unflatten it */
431 	unflatten_and_copy_device_tree();
432 
433 	/* Can be issue if someone passes cmd line arg "ro"
434 	 * But that is unlikely so keeping it as it is
435 	 */
436 	root_mountflags &= ~MS_RDONLY;
437 
438 #if defined(CONFIG_VT) && defined(CONFIG_DUMMY_CONSOLE)
439 	conswitchp = &dummy_con;
440 #endif
441 
442 	arc_unwind_init();
443 }
444 
445 static int __init customize_machine(void)
446 {
447 	of_clk_init(NULL);
448 	/*
449 	 * Traverses flattened DeviceTree - registering platform devices
450 	 * (if any) complete with their resources
451 	 */
452 	of_platform_default_populate(NULL, NULL, NULL);
453 
454 	if (machine_desc->init_machine)
455 		machine_desc->init_machine();
456 
457 	return 0;
458 }
459 arch_initcall(customize_machine);
460 
461 static int __init init_late_machine(void)
462 {
463 	if (machine_desc->init_late)
464 		machine_desc->init_late();
465 
466 	return 0;
467 }
468 late_initcall(init_late_machine);
469 /*
470  *  Get CPU information for use by the procfs.
471  */
472 
473 #define cpu_to_ptr(c)	((void *)(0xFFFF0000 | (unsigned int)(c)))
474 #define ptr_to_cpu(p)	(~0xFFFF0000UL & (unsigned int)(p))
475 
476 static int show_cpuinfo(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
477 {
478 	char *str;
479 	int cpu_id = ptr_to_cpu(v);
480 
481 	if (!cpu_online(cpu_id)) {
482 		seq_printf(m, "processor [%d]\t: Offline\n", cpu_id);
483 		goto done;
484 	}
485 
486 	str = (char *)__get_free_page(GFP_TEMPORARY);
487 	if (!str)
488 		goto done;
489 
490 	seq_printf(m, arc_cpu_mumbojumbo(cpu_id, str, PAGE_SIZE));
491 
492 	seq_printf(m, "Bogo MIPS\t: %lu.%02lu\n",
493 		   loops_per_jiffy / (500000 / HZ),
494 		   (loops_per_jiffy / (5000 / HZ)) % 100);
495 
496 	seq_printf(m, arc_mmu_mumbojumbo(cpu_id, str, PAGE_SIZE));
497 	seq_printf(m, arc_cache_mumbojumbo(cpu_id, str, PAGE_SIZE));
498 	seq_printf(m, arc_extn_mumbojumbo(cpu_id, str, PAGE_SIZE));
499 	seq_printf(m, arc_platform_smp_cpuinfo());
500 
501 	free_page((unsigned long)str);
502 done:
503 	seq_printf(m, "\n");
504 
505 	return 0;
506 }
507 
508 static void *c_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
509 {
510 	/*
511 	 * Callback returns cpu-id to iterator for show routine, NULL to stop.
512 	 * However since NULL is also a valid cpu-id (0), we use a round-about
513 	 * way to pass it w/o having to kmalloc/free a 2 byte string.
514 	 * Encode cpu-id as 0xFFcccc, which is decoded by show routine.
515 	 */
516 	return *pos < num_possible_cpus() ? cpu_to_ptr(*pos) : NULL;
517 }
518 
519 static void *c_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
520 {
521 	++*pos;
522 	return c_start(m, pos);
523 }
524 
525 static void c_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
526 {
527 }
528 
529 const struct seq_operations cpuinfo_op = {
530 	.start	= c_start,
531 	.next	= c_next,
532 	.stop	= c_stop,
533 	.show	= show_cpuinfo
534 };
535 
536 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct cpu, cpu_topology);
537 
538 static int __init topology_init(void)
539 {
540 	int cpu;
541 
542 	for_each_present_cpu(cpu)
543 	    register_cpu(&per_cpu(cpu_topology, cpu), cpu);
544 
545 	return 0;
546 }
547 
548 subsys_initcall(topology_init);
549