xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/arc/kernel/setup.c (revision 7587eb18)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2004, 2007-2010, 2011-2012 Synopsys, Inc. (www.synopsys.com)
3  *
4  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
5  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
6  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
7  */
8 
9 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
10 #include <linux/fs.h>
11 #include <linux/delay.h>
12 #include <linux/root_dev.h>
13 #include <linux/console.h>
14 #include <linux/module.h>
15 #include <linux/cpu.h>
16 #include <linux/of_fdt.h>
17 #include <linux/cache.h>
18 #include <asm/sections.h>
19 #include <asm/arcregs.h>
20 #include <asm/tlb.h>
21 #include <asm/setup.h>
22 #include <asm/page.h>
23 #include <asm/irq.h>
24 #include <asm/unwind.h>
25 #include <asm/mach_desc.h>
26 #include <asm/smp.h>
27 
28 #define FIX_PTR(x)  __asm__ __volatile__(";" : "+r"(x))
29 
30 unsigned int intr_to_DE_cnt;
31 
32 /* Part of U-boot ABI: see head.S */
33 int __initdata uboot_tag;
34 char __initdata *uboot_arg;
35 
36 const struct machine_desc *machine_desc;
37 
38 struct task_struct *_current_task[NR_CPUS];	/* For stack switching */
39 
40 struct cpuinfo_arc cpuinfo_arc700[NR_CPUS];
41 
42 static void read_decode_ccm_bcr(struct cpuinfo_arc *cpu)
43 {
44 	if (is_isa_arcompact()) {
45 		struct bcr_iccm_arcompact iccm;
46 		struct bcr_dccm_arcompact dccm;
47 
48 		READ_BCR(ARC_REG_ICCM_BUILD, iccm);
49 		if (iccm.ver) {
50 			cpu->iccm.sz = 4096 << iccm.sz;	/* 8K to 512K */
51 			cpu->iccm.base_addr = iccm.base << 16;
52 		}
53 
54 		READ_BCR(ARC_REG_DCCM_BUILD, dccm);
55 		if (dccm.ver) {
56 			unsigned long base;
57 			cpu->dccm.sz = 2048 << dccm.sz;	/* 2K to 256K */
58 
59 			base = read_aux_reg(ARC_REG_DCCM_BASE_BUILD);
60 			cpu->dccm.base_addr = base & ~0xF;
61 		}
62 	} else {
63 		struct bcr_iccm_arcv2 iccm;
64 		struct bcr_dccm_arcv2 dccm;
65 		unsigned long region;
66 
67 		READ_BCR(ARC_REG_ICCM_BUILD, iccm);
68 		if (iccm.ver) {
69 			cpu->iccm.sz = 256 << iccm.sz00;	/* 512B to 16M */
70 			if (iccm.sz00 == 0xF && iccm.sz01 > 0)
71 				cpu->iccm.sz <<= iccm.sz01;
72 
73 			region = read_aux_reg(ARC_REG_AUX_ICCM);
74 			cpu->iccm.base_addr = region & 0xF0000000;
75 		}
76 
77 		READ_BCR(ARC_REG_DCCM_BUILD, dccm);
78 		if (dccm.ver) {
79 			cpu->dccm.sz = 256 << dccm.sz0;
80 			if (dccm.sz0 == 0xF && dccm.sz1 > 0)
81 				cpu->dccm.sz <<= dccm.sz1;
82 
83 			region = read_aux_reg(ARC_REG_AUX_DCCM);
84 			cpu->dccm.base_addr = region & 0xF0000000;
85 		}
86 	}
87 }
88 
89 static void read_arc_build_cfg_regs(void)
90 {
91 	struct bcr_timer timer;
92 	struct bcr_generic bcr;
93 	struct cpuinfo_arc *cpu = &cpuinfo_arc700[smp_processor_id()];
94 	FIX_PTR(cpu);
95 
96 	READ_BCR(AUX_IDENTITY, cpu->core);
97 	READ_BCR(ARC_REG_ISA_CFG_BCR, cpu->isa);
98 
99 	READ_BCR(ARC_REG_TIMERS_BCR, timer);
100 	cpu->extn.timer0 = timer.t0;
101 	cpu->extn.timer1 = timer.t1;
102 	cpu->extn.rtc = timer.rtc;
103 
104 	cpu->vec_base = read_aux_reg(AUX_INTR_VEC_BASE);
105 
106 	READ_BCR(ARC_REG_MUL_BCR, cpu->extn_mpy);
107 
108 	cpu->extn.norm = read_aux_reg(ARC_REG_NORM_BCR) > 1 ? 1 : 0; /* 2,3 */
109 	cpu->extn.barrel = read_aux_reg(ARC_REG_BARREL_BCR) > 1 ? 1 : 0; /* 2,3 */
110 	cpu->extn.swap = read_aux_reg(ARC_REG_SWAP_BCR) ? 1 : 0;        /* 1,3 */
111 	cpu->extn.crc = read_aux_reg(ARC_REG_CRC_BCR) ? 1 : 0;
112 	cpu->extn.minmax = read_aux_reg(ARC_REG_MIXMAX_BCR) > 1 ? 1 : 0; /* 2 */
113 	READ_BCR(ARC_REG_XY_MEM_BCR, cpu->extn_xymem);
114 
115 	/* Read CCM BCRs for boot reporting even if not enabled in Kconfig */
116 	read_decode_ccm_bcr(cpu);
117 
118 	read_decode_mmu_bcr();
119 	read_decode_cache_bcr();
120 
121 	if (is_isa_arcompact()) {
122 		struct bcr_fp_arcompact sp, dp;
123 		struct bcr_bpu_arcompact bpu;
124 
125 		READ_BCR(ARC_REG_FP_BCR, sp);
126 		READ_BCR(ARC_REG_DPFP_BCR, dp);
127 		cpu->extn.fpu_sp = sp.ver ? 1 : 0;
128 		cpu->extn.fpu_dp = dp.ver ? 1 : 0;
129 
130 		READ_BCR(ARC_REG_BPU_BCR, bpu);
131 		cpu->bpu.ver = bpu.ver;
132 		cpu->bpu.full = bpu.fam ? 1 : 0;
133 		if (bpu.ent) {
134 			cpu->bpu.num_cache = 256 << (bpu.ent - 1);
135 			cpu->bpu.num_pred = 256 << (bpu.ent - 1);
136 		}
137 	} else {
138 		struct bcr_fp_arcv2 spdp;
139 		struct bcr_bpu_arcv2 bpu;
140 
141 		READ_BCR(ARC_REG_FP_V2_BCR, spdp);
142 		cpu->extn.fpu_sp = spdp.sp ? 1 : 0;
143 		cpu->extn.fpu_dp = spdp.dp ? 1 : 0;
144 
145 		READ_BCR(ARC_REG_BPU_BCR, bpu);
146 		cpu->bpu.ver = bpu.ver;
147 		cpu->bpu.full = bpu.ft;
148 		cpu->bpu.num_cache = 256 << bpu.bce;
149 		cpu->bpu.num_pred = 2048 << bpu.pte;
150 	}
151 
152 	READ_BCR(ARC_REG_AP_BCR, bcr);
153 	cpu->extn.ap = bcr.ver ? 1 : 0;
154 
155 	READ_BCR(ARC_REG_SMART_BCR, bcr);
156 	cpu->extn.smart = bcr.ver ? 1 : 0;
157 
158 	READ_BCR(ARC_REG_RTT_BCR, bcr);
159 	cpu->extn.rtt = bcr.ver ? 1 : 0;
160 
161 	cpu->extn.debug = cpu->extn.ap | cpu->extn.smart | cpu->extn.rtt;
162 }
163 
164 static const struct cpuinfo_data arc_cpu_tbl[] = {
165 #ifdef CONFIG_ISA_ARCOMPACT
166 	{ {0x20, "ARC 600"      }, 0x2F},
167 	{ {0x30, "ARC 700"      }, 0x33},
168 	{ {0x34, "ARC 700 R4.10"}, 0x34},
169 	{ {0x35, "ARC 700 R4.11"}, 0x35},
170 #else
171 	{ {0x50, "ARC HS38 R2.0"}, 0x51},
172 	{ {0x52, "ARC HS38 R2.1"}, 0x52},
173 #endif
174 	{ {0x00, NULL		} }
175 };
176 
177 
178 static char *arc_cpu_mumbojumbo(int cpu_id, char *buf, int len)
179 {
180 	struct cpuinfo_arc *cpu = &cpuinfo_arc700[cpu_id];
181 	struct bcr_identity *core = &cpu->core;
182 	const struct cpuinfo_data *tbl;
183 	char *isa_nm;
184 	int i, be, atomic;
185 	int n = 0;
186 
187 	FIX_PTR(cpu);
188 
189 	if (is_isa_arcompact()) {
190 		isa_nm = "ARCompact";
191 		be = IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CPU_BIG_ENDIAN);
192 
193 		atomic = cpu->isa.atomic1;
194 		if (!cpu->isa.ver)	/* ISA BCR absent, use Kconfig info */
195 			atomic = IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARC_HAS_LLSC);
196 	} else {
197 		isa_nm = "ARCv2";
198 		be = cpu->isa.be;
199 		atomic = cpu->isa.atomic;
200 	}
201 
202 	n += scnprintf(buf + n, len - n,
203 		       "\nIDENTITY\t: ARCVER [%#02x] ARCNUM [%#02x] CHIPID [%#4x]\n",
204 		       core->family, core->cpu_id, core->chip_id);
205 
206 	for (tbl = &arc_cpu_tbl[0]; tbl->info.id != 0; tbl++) {
207 		if ((core->family >= tbl->info.id) &&
208 		    (core->family <= tbl->up_range)) {
209 			n += scnprintf(buf + n, len - n,
210 				       "processor [%d]\t: %s (%s ISA) %s\n",
211 				       cpu_id, tbl->info.str, isa_nm,
212 				       IS_AVAIL1(be, "[Big-Endian]"));
213 			break;
214 		}
215 	}
216 
217 	if (tbl->info.id == 0)
218 		n += scnprintf(buf + n, len - n, "UNKNOWN ARC Processor\n");
219 
220 	n += scnprintf(buf + n, len - n, "Timers\t\t: %s%s%s%s\nISA Extn\t: ",
221 		       IS_AVAIL1(cpu->extn.timer0, "Timer0 "),
222 		       IS_AVAIL1(cpu->extn.timer1, "Timer1 "),
223 		       IS_AVAIL2(cpu->extn.rtc, "Local-64-bit-Ctr ",
224 				 CONFIG_ARC_HAS_RTC));
225 
226 	n += i = scnprintf(buf + n, len - n, "%s%s%s%s%s",
227 			   IS_AVAIL2(atomic, "atomic ", CONFIG_ARC_HAS_LLSC),
228 			   IS_AVAIL2(cpu->isa.ldd, "ll64 ", CONFIG_ARC_HAS_LL64),
229 			   IS_AVAIL1(cpu->isa.unalign, "unalign (not used)"));
230 
231 	if (i)
232 		n += scnprintf(buf + n, len - n, "\n\t\t: ");
233 
234 	if (cpu->extn_mpy.ver) {
235 		if (cpu->extn_mpy.ver <= 0x2) {	/* ARCompact */
236 			n += scnprintf(buf + n, len - n, "mpy ");
237 		} else {
238 			int opt = 2;	/* stock MPY/MPYH */
239 
240 			if (cpu->extn_mpy.dsp)	/* OPT 7-9 */
241 				opt = cpu->extn_mpy.dsp + 6;
242 
243 			n += scnprintf(buf + n, len - n, "mpy[opt %d] ", opt);
244 		}
245 	}
246 
247 	n += scnprintf(buf + n, len - n, "%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s\n",
248 		       IS_AVAIL1(cpu->isa.div_rem, "div_rem "),
249 		       IS_AVAIL1(cpu->extn.norm, "norm "),
250 		       IS_AVAIL1(cpu->extn.barrel, "barrel-shift "),
251 		       IS_AVAIL1(cpu->extn.swap, "swap "),
252 		       IS_AVAIL1(cpu->extn.minmax, "minmax "),
253 		       IS_AVAIL1(cpu->extn.crc, "crc "),
254 		       IS_AVAIL2(1, "swape", CONFIG_ARC_HAS_SWAPE));
255 
256 	if (cpu->bpu.ver)
257 		n += scnprintf(buf + n, len - n,
258 			      "BPU\t\t: %s%s match, cache:%d, Predict Table:%d\n",
259 			      IS_AVAIL1(cpu->bpu.full, "full"),
260 			      IS_AVAIL1(!cpu->bpu.full, "partial"),
261 			      cpu->bpu.num_cache, cpu->bpu.num_pred);
262 
263 	return buf;
264 }
265 
266 static char *arc_extn_mumbojumbo(int cpu_id, char *buf, int len)
267 {
268 	int n = 0;
269 	struct cpuinfo_arc *cpu = &cpuinfo_arc700[cpu_id];
270 
271 	FIX_PTR(cpu);
272 
273 	n += scnprintf(buf + n, len - n,
274 		       "Vector Table\t: %#x\nUncached Base\t: %#lx\n",
275 		       cpu->vec_base, perip_base);
276 
277 	if (cpu->extn.fpu_sp || cpu->extn.fpu_dp)
278 		n += scnprintf(buf + n, len - n, "FPU\t\t: %s%s\n",
279 			       IS_AVAIL1(cpu->extn.fpu_sp, "SP "),
280 			       IS_AVAIL1(cpu->extn.fpu_dp, "DP "));
281 
282 	if (cpu->extn.debug)
283 		n += scnprintf(buf + n, len - n, "DEBUG\t\t: %s%s%s\n",
284 			       IS_AVAIL1(cpu->extn.ap, "ActionPoint "),
285 			       IS_AVAIL1(cpu->extn.smart, "smaRT "),
286 			       IS_AVAIL1(cpu->extn.rtt, "RTT "));
287 
288 	if (cpu->dccm.sz || cpu->iccm.sz)
289 		n += scnprintf(buf + n, len - n, "Extn [CCM]\t: DCCM @ %x, %d KB / ICCM: @ %x, %d KB\n",
290 			       cpu->dccm.base_addr, TO_KB(cpu->dccm.sz),
291 			       cpu->iccm.base_addr, TO_KB(cpu->iccm.sz));
292 
293 	n += scnprintf(buf + n, len - n,
294 		       "OS ABI [v3]\t: no-legacy-syscalls\n");
295 
296 	return buf;
297 }
298 
299 static void arc_chk_core_config(void)
300 {
301 	struct cpuinfo_arc *cpu = &cpuinfo_arc700[smp_processor_id()];
302 	int fpu_enabled;
303 
304 	if (!cpu->extn.timer0)
305 		panic("Timer0 is not present!\n");
306 
307 	if (!cpu->extn.timer1)
308 		panic("Timer1 is not present!\n");
309 
310 #ifdef CONFIG_ARC_HAS_DCCM
311 	/*
312 	 * DCCM can be arbit placed in hardware.
313 	 * Make sure it's placement/sz matches what Linux is built with
314 	 */
315 	if ((unsigned int)__arc_dccm_base != cpu->dccm.base_addr)
316 		panic("Linux built with incorrect DCCM Base address\n");
317 
318 	if (CONFIG_ARC_DCCM_SZ != cpu->dccm.sz)
319 		panic("Linux built with incorrect DCCM Size\n");
320 #endif
321 
322 #ifdef CONFIG_ARC_HAS_ICCM
323 	if (CONFIG_ARC_ICCM_SZ != cpu->iccm.sz)
324 		panic("Linux built with incorrect ICCM Size\n");
325 #endif
326 
327 	/*
328 	 * FP hardware/software config sanity
329 	 * -If hardware contains DPFP, kernel needs to save/restore FPU state
330 	 * -If not, it will crash trying to save/restore the non-existant regs
331 	 *
332 	 * (only DPDP checked since SP has no arch visible regs)
333 	 */
334 	fpu_enabled = IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARC_FPU_SAVE_RESTORE);
335 
336 	if (cpu->extn.fpu_dp && !fpu_enabled)
337 		pr_warn("CONFIG_ARC_FPU_SAVE_RESTORE needed for working apps\n");
338 	else if (!cpu->extn.fpu_dp && fpu_enabled)
339 		panic("FPU non-existent, disable CONFIG_ARC_FPU_SAVE_RESTORE\n");
340 }
341 
342 /*
343  * Initialize and setup the processor core
344  * This is called by all the CPUs thus should not do special case stuff
345  *    such as only for boot CPU etc
346  */
347 
348 void setup_processor(void)
349 {
350 	char str[512];
351 	int cpu_id = smp_processor_id();
352 
353 	read_arc_build_cfg_regs();
354 	arc_init_IRQ();
355 
356 	printk(arc_cpu_mumbojumbo(cpu_id, str, sizeof(str)));
357 
358 	arc_mmu_init();
359 	arc_cache_init();
360 
361 	printk(arc_extn_mumbojumbo(cpu_id, str, sizeof(str)));
362 	printk(arc_platform_smp_cpuinfo());
363 
364 	arc_chk_core_config();
365 }
366 
367 static inline int is_kernel(unsigned long addr)
368 {
369 	if (addr >= (unsigned long)_stext && addr <= (unsigned long)_end)
370 		return 1;
371 	return 0;
372 }
373 
374 void __init setup_arch(char **cmdline_p)
375 {
376 #ifdef CONFIG_ARC_UBOOT_SUPPORT
377 	/* make sure that uboot passed pointer to cmdline/dtb is valid */
378 	if (uboot_tag && is_kernel((unsigned long)uboot_arg))
379 		panic("Invalid uboot arg\n");
380 
381 	/* See if u-boot passed an external Device Tree blob */
382 	machine_desc = setup_machine_fdt(uboot_arg);	/* uboot_tag == 2 */
383 	if (!machine_desc)
384 #endif
385 	{
386 		/* No, so try the embedded one */
387 		machine_desc = setup_machine_fdt(__dtb_start);
388 		if (!machine_desc)
389 			panic("Embedded DT invalid\n");
390 
391 		/*
392 		 * If we are here, it is established that @uboot_arg didn't
393 		 * point to DT blob. Instead if u-boot says it is cmdline,
394 		 * append to embedded DT cmdline.
395 		 * setup_machine_fdt() would have populated @boot_command_line
396 		 */
397 		if (uboot_tag == 1) {
398 			/* Ensure a whitespace between the 2 cmdlines */
399 			strlcat(boot_command_line, " ", COMMAND_LINE_SIZE);
400 			strlcat(boot_command_line, uboot_arg,
401 				COMMAND_LINE_SIZE);
402 		}
403 	}
404 
405 	/* Save unparsed command line copy for /proc/cmdline */
406 	*cmdline_p = boot_command_line;
407 
408 	/* To force early parsing of things like mem=xxx */
409 	parse_early_param();
410 
411 	/* Platform/board specific: e.g. early console registration */
412 	if (machine_desc->init_early)
413 		machine_desc->init_early();
414 
415 	smp_init_cpus();
416 
417 	setup_processor();
418 	setup_arch_memory();
419 
420 	/* copy flat DT out of .init and then unflatten it */
421 	unflatten_and_copy_device_tree();
422 
423 	/* Can be issue if someone passes cmd line arg "ro"
424 	 * But that is unlikely so keeping it as it is
425 	 */
426 	root_mountflags &= ~MS_RDONLY;
427 
428 #if defined(CONFIG_VT) && defined(CONFIG_DUMMY_CONSOLE)
429 	conswitchp = &dummy_con;
430 #endif
431 
432 	arc_unwind_init();
433 }
434 
435 static int __init customize_machine(void)
436 {
437 	if (machine_desc->init_machine)
438 		machine_desc->init_machine();
439 
440 	return 0;
441 }
442 arch_initcall(customize_machine);
443 
444 static int __init init_late_machine(void)
445 {
446 	if (machine_desc->init_late)
447 		machine_desc->init_late();
448 
449 	return 0;
450 }
451 late_initcall(init_late_machine);
452 /*
453  *  Get CPU information for use by the procfs.
454  */
455 
456 #define cpu_to_ptr(c)	((void *)(0xFFFF0000 | (unsigned int)(c)))
457 #define ptr_to_cpu(p)	(~0xFFFF0000UL & (unsigned int)(p))
458 
459 static int show_cpuinfo(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
460 {
461 	char *str;
462 	int cpu_id = ptr_to_cpu(v);
463 	struct device_node *core_clk = of_find_node_by_name(NULL, "core_clk");
464 	u32 freq = 0;
465 
466 	if (!cpu_online(cpu_id)) {
467 		seq_printf(m, "processor [%d]\t: Offline\n", cpu_id);
468 		goto done;
469 	}
470 
471 	str = (char *)__get_free_page(GFP_TEMPORARY);
472 	if (!str)
473 		goto done;
474 
475 	seq_printf(m, arc_cpu_mumbojumbo(cpu_id, str, PAGE_SIZE));
476 
477 	of_property_read_u32(core_clk, "clock-frequency", &freq);
478 	if (freq)
479 		seq_printf(m, "CPU speed\t: %u.%02u Mhz\n",
480 			   freq / 1000000, (freq / 10000) % 100);
481 
482 	seq_printf(m, "Bogo MIPS\t: %lu.%02lu\n",
483 		   loops_per_jiffy / (500000 / HZ),
484 		   (loops_per_jiffy / (5000 / HZ)) % 100);
485 
486 	seq_printf(m, arc_mmu_mumbojumbo(cpu_id, str, PAGE_SIZE));
487 	seq_printf(m, arc_cache_mumbojumbo(cpu_id, str, PAGE_SIZE));
488 	seq_printf(m, arc_extn_mumbojumbo(cpu_id, str, PAGE_SIZE));
489 	seq_printf(m, arc_platform_smp_cpuinfo());
490 
491 	free_page((unsigned long)str);
492 done:
493 	seq_printf(m, "\n");
494 
495 	return 0;
496 }
497 
498 static void *c_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
499 {
500 	/*
501 	 * Callback returns cpu-id to iterator for show routine, NULL to stop.
502 	 * However since NULL is also a valid cpu-id (0), we use a round-about
503 	 * way to pass it w/o having to kmalloc/free a 2 byte string.
504 	 * Encode cpu-id as 0xFFcccc, which is decoded by show routine.
505 	 */
506 	return *pos < num_possible_cpus() ? cpu_to_ptr(*pos) : NULL;
507 }
508 
509 static void *c_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
510 {
511 	++*pos;
512 	return c_start(m, pos);
513 }
514 
515 static void c_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
516 {
517 }
518 
519 const struct seq_operations cpuinfo_op = {
520 	.start	= c_start,
521 	.next	= c_next,
522 	.stop	= c_stop,
523 	.show	= show_cpuinfo
524 };
525 
526 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct cpu, cpu_topology);
527 
528 static int __init topology_init(void)
529 {
530 	int cpu;
531 
532 	for_each_present_cpu(cpu)
533 	    register_cpu(&per_cpu(cpu_topology, cpu), cpu);
534 
535 	return 0;
536 }
537 
538 subsys_initcall(topology_init);
539