xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/arc/kernel/entry-arcv2.S (revision 8730046c)
1/*
2 * ARCv2 ISA based core Low Level Intr/Traps/Exceptions(non-TLB) Handling
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2013 Synopsys, Inc. (www.synopsys.com)
5 *
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
8 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
9 */
10
11#include <linux/linkage.h>   /* ARC_{EXTRY,EXIT} */
12#include <asm/entry.h>       /* SAVE_ALL_{INT1,INT2,TRAP...} */
13#include <asm/errno.h>
14#include <asm/arcregs.h>
15#include <asm/irqflags.h>
16
17	.cpu HS
18
19#define VECTOR	.word
20
21;############################ Vector Table #################################
22
23	.section .vector,"a",@progbits
24	.align 4
25
26# Initial 16 slots are Exception Vectors
27VECTOR	res_service		; Reset Vector
28VECTOR	mem_service		; Mem exception
29VECTOR	instr_service		; Instrn Error
30VECTOR	EV_MachineCheck		; Fatal Machine check
31VECTOR	EV_TLBMissI		; Intruction TLB miss
32VECTOR	EV_TLBMissD		; Data TLB miss
33VECTOR	EV_TLBProtV		; Protection Violation
34VECTOR	EV_PrivilegeV		; Privilege Violation
35VECTOR	EV_SWI			; Software Breakpoint
36VECTOR	EV_Trap			; Trap exception
37VECTOR	EV_Extension		; Extn Instruction Exception
38VECTOR	EV_DivZero		; Divide by Zero
39VECTOR	EV_DCError		; Data Cache Error
40VECTOR	EV_Misaligned		; Misaligned Data Access
41VECTOR	reserved		; Reserved slots
42VECTOR	reserved		; Reserved slots
43
44# Begin Interrupt Vectors
45VECTOR	handle_interrupt	; (16) Timer0
46VECTOR	handle_interrupt	; unused (Timer1)
47VECTOR	handle_interrupt	; unused (WDT)
48VECTOR	handle_interrupt	; (19) Inter core Interrupt (IPI)
49VECTOR	handle_interrupt	; (20) perf Interrupt
50VECTOR	handle_interrupt	; (21) Software Triggered Intr (Self IPI)
51VECTOR	handle_interrupt	; unused
52VECTOR	handle_interrupt	; (23) unused
53# End of fixed IRQs
54
55.rept CONFIG_ARC_NUMBER_OF_INTERRUPTS - 8
56	VECTOR	handle_interrupt
57.endr
58
59	.section .text, "ax",@progbits
60
61reserved:
62	flag 1		; Unexpected event, halt
63
64;##################### Interrupt Handling ##############################
65
66ENTRY(handle_interrupt)
67
68	INTERRUPT_PROLOGUE  irq
69
70	# irq control APIs local_irq_save/restore/disable/enable fiddle with
71	# global interrupt enable bits in STATUS32 (.IE for 1 prio, .E[] for 2 prio)
72	# However a taken interrupt doesn't clear these bits. Thus irqs_disabled()
73	# query in hard ISR path would return false (since .IE is set) which would
74	# trips genirq interrupt handling asserts.
75	#
76	# So do a "soft" disable of interrutps here.
77	#
78	# Note this disable is only for consistent book-keeping as further interrupts
79	# will be disabled anyways even w/o this. Hardware tracks active interrupts
80	# seperately in AUX_IRQ_ACTIVE.active and will not take new interrupts
81	# unless this one returns (or higher prio becomes pending in 2-prio scheme)
82
83	IRQ_DISABLE
84
85	; icause is banked: one per priority level
86	; so a higher prio interrupt taken here won't clobber prev prio icause
87	lr  r0, [ICAUSE]
88	mov   blink, ret_from_exception
89
90	b.d  arch_do_IRQ
91	mov r1, sp
92
93END(handle_interrupt)
94
95;################### Non TLB Exception Handling #############################
96
97ENTRY(EV_SWI)
98	flag 1
99END(EV_SWI)
100
101ENTRY(EV_DivZero)
102	flag 1
103END(EV_DivZero)
104
105ENTRY(EV_DCError)
106	flag 1
107END(EV_DCError)
108
109; ---------------------------------------------
110; Memory Error Exception Handler
111;   - Unlike ARCompact, handles Bus errors for both User/Kernel mode,
112;     Instruction fetch or Data access, under a single Exception Vector
113; ---------------------------------------------
114
115ENTRY(mem_service)
116
117	EXCEPTION_PROLOGUE
118
119	lr  r0, [efa]
120	mov r1, sp
121
122	FAKE_RET_FROM_EXCPN
123
124	bl  do_memory_error
125	b   ret_from_exception
126END(mem_service)
127
128ENTRY(EV_Misaligned)
129
130	EXCEPTION_PROLOGUE
131
132	lr  r0, [efa]	; Faulting Data address
133	mov r1, sp
134
135	FAKE_RET_FROM_EXCPN
136
137	SAVE_CALLEE_SAVED_USER
138	mov r2, sp              ; callee_regs
139
140	bl  do_misaligned_access
141
142	; TBD: optimize - do this only if a callee reg was involved
143	; either a dst of emulated LD/ST or src with address-writeback
144	RESTORE_CALLEE_SAVED_USER
145
146	b   ret_from_exception
147END(EV_Misaligned)
148
149; ---------------------------------------------
150; Protection Violation Exception Handler
151; ---------------------------------------------
152
153ENTRY(EV_TLBProtV)
154
155	EXCEPTION_PROLOGUE
156
157	lr  r0, [efa]	; Faulting Data address
158	mov r1, sp	; pt_regs
159
160	FAKE_RET_FROM_EXCPN
161
162	mov blink, ret_from_exception
163	b   do_page_fault
164
165END(EV_TLBProtV)
166
167; From Linux standpoint Slow Path I/D TLB Miss is same a ProtV as they
168; need to call do_page_fault().
169; ECR in pt_regs provides whether access was R/W/X
170
171.global        call_do_page_fault
172.set call_do_page_fault, EV_TLBProtV
173
174;############# Common Handlers for ARCompact and ARCv2 ##############
175
176#include "entry.S"
177
178;############# Return from Intr/Excp/Trap (ARCv2 ISA Specifics) ##############
179;
180; Restore the saved sys context (common exit-path for EXCPN/IRQ/Trap)
181; IRQ shd definitely not happen between now and rtie
182; All 2 entry points to here already disable interrupts
183
184.Lrestore_regs:
185restore_regs:
186
187	# Interrpts are actually disabled from this point on, but will get
188	# reenabled after we return from interrupt/exception.
189	# But irq tracer needs to be told now...
190	TRACE_ASM_IRQ_ENABLE
191
192	ld	r0, [sp, PT_status32]	; U/K mode at time of entry
193	lr	r10, [AUX_IRQ_ACT]
194
195	bmsk	r11, r10, 15	; AUX_IRQ_ACT.ACTIVE
196	breq	r11, 0, .Lexcept_ret	; No intr active, ret from Exception
197
198;####### Return from Intr #######
199
200debug_marker_l1:
201	bbit1.nt r0, STATUS_DE_BIT, .Lintr_ret_to_delay_slot
202
203.Lisr_ret_fast_path:
204	; Handle special case #1: (Entry via Exception, Return via IRQ)
205	;
206	; Exception in U mode, preempted in kernel, Intr taken (K mode), orig
207	; task now returning to U mode (riding the Intr)
208	; AUX_IRQ_ACTIVE won't have U bit set (since intr in K mode), hence SP
209	; won't be switched to correct U mode value (from AUX_SP)
210	; So force AUX_IRQ_ACT.U for such a case
211
212	btst	r0, STATUS_U_BIT		; Z flag set if K (Z clear for U)
213	bset.nz	r11, r11, AUX_IRQ_ACT_BIT_U	; NZ means U
214	sr	r11, [AUX_IRQ_ACT]
215
216	INTERRUPT_EPILOGUE  irq
217	rtie
218
219;####### Return from Exception / pure kernel mode #######
220
221.Lexcept_ret:	; Expects r0 has PT_status32
222
223debug_marker_syscall:
224	EXCEPTION_EPILOGUE
225	rtie
226
227;####### Return from Intr to insn in delay slot #######
228
229; Handle special case #2: (Entry via Exception in Delay Slot, Return via IRQ)
230;
231; Intr returning to a Delay Slot (DS) insn
232; (since IRQ NOT allowed in DS in ARCv2, this can only happen if orig
233; entry was via Exception in DS which got preempted in kernel).
234;
235; IRQ RTIE won't reliably restore DE bit and/or BTA, needs workaround
236;
237; Solution is return from Intr w/o any delay slot quirks into a kernel trampoline
238; and from pure kernel mode return to delay slot which handles DS bit/BTA correctly
239
240.Lintr_ret_to_delay_slot:
241debug_marker_ds:
242
243	ld	r2, [@intr_to_DE_cnt]
244	add	r2, r2, 1
245	st	r2, [@intr_to_DE_cnt]
246
247	ld	r2, [sp, PT_ret]
248	ld	r3, [sp, PT_status32]
249
250	; STAT32 for Int return created from scratch
251	; (No delay dlot, disable Further intr in trampoline)
252
253	bic  	r0, r3, STATUS_U_MASK|STATUS_DE_MASK|STATUS_IE_MASK|STATUS_L_MASK
254	st	r0, [sp, PT_status32]
255
256	mov	r1, .Lintr_ret_to_delay_slot_2
257	st	r1, [sp, PT_ret]
258
259	; Orig exception PC/STAT32 safekept @orig_r0 and @event stack slots
260	st	r2, [sp, 0]
261	st	r3, [sp, 4]
262
263	b	.Lisr_ret_fast_path
264
265.Lintr_ret_to_delay_slot_2:
266	; Trampoline to restore orig exception PC/STAT32/BTA/AUX_USER_SP
267	sub	sp, sp, SZ_PT_REGS
268	st	r9, [sp, -4]
269
270	ld	r9, [sp, 0]
271	sr	r9, [eret]
272
273	ld	r9, [sp, 4]
274	sr	r9, [erstatus]
275
276	; restore AUX_USER_SP if returning to U mode
277	bbit0	r9, STATUS_U_BIT, 1f
278	ld	r9, [sp, PT_sp]
279	sr	r9, [AUX_USER_SP]
280
2811:
282	ld	r9, [sp, 8]
283	sr	r9, [erbta]
284
285	ld	r9, [sp, -4]
286	add	sp, sp, SZ_PT_REGS
287
288	; return from pure kernel mode to delay slot
289	rtie
290
291END(ret_from_exception)
292