xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/arc/kernel/entry-arcv2.S (revision 4b4f3acc)
1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
2/*
3 * ARCv2 ISA based core Low Level Intr/Traps/Exceptions(non-TLB) Handling
4 *
5 * Copyright (C) 2013 Synopsys, Inc. (www.synopsys.com)
6 */
7
8#include <linux/linkage.h>   /* ARC_{EXTRY,EXIT} */
9#include <asm/entry.h>       /* SAVE_ALL_{INT1,INT2,TRAP...} */
10#include <asm/errno.h>
11#include <asm/arcregs.h>
12#include <asm/irqflags.h>
13
14; A maximum number of supported interrupts in the core interrupt controller.
15; This number is not equal to the maximum interrupt number (256) because
16; first 16 lines are reserved for exceptions and are not configurable.
17#define NR_CPU_IRQS	240
18
19	.cpu HS
20
21#define VECTOR	.word
22
23;############################ Vector Table #################################
24
25	.section .vector,"a",@progbits
26	.align 4
27
28# Initial 16 slots are Exception Vectors
29VECTOR	res_service		; Reset Vector
30VECTOR	mem_service		; Mem exception
31VECTOR	instr_service		; Instrn Error
32VECTOR	EV_MachineCheck		; Fatal Machine check
33VECTOR	EV_TLBMissI		; Intruction TLB miss
34VECTOR	EV_TLBMissD		; Data TLB miss
35VECTOR	EV_TLBProtV		; Protection Violation
36VECTOR	EV_PrivilegeV		; Privilege Violation
37VECTOR	EV_SWI			; Software Breakpoint
38VECTOR	EV_Trap			; Trap exception
39VECTOR	EV_Extension		; Extn Instruction Exception
40VECTOR	EV_DivZero		; Divide by Zero
41VECTOR	EV_DCError		; Data Cache Error
42VECTOR	EV_Misaligned		; Misaligned Data Access
43VECTOR	reserved		; Reserved slots
44VECTOR	reserved		; Reserved slots
45
46# Begin Interrupt Vectors
47VECTOR	handle_interrupt	; (16) Timer0
48VECTOR	handle_interrupt	; unused (Timer1)
49VECTOR	handle_interrupt	; unused (WDT)
50VECTOR	handle_interrupt	; (19) Inter core Interrupt (IPI)
51VECTOR	handle_interrupt	; (20) perf Interrupt
52VECTOR	handle_interrupt	; (21) Software Triggered Intr (Self IPI)
53VECTOR	handle_interrupt	; unused
54VECTOR	handle_interrupt	; (23) unused
55# End of fixed IRQs
56
57.rept NR_CPU_IRQS - 8
58	VECTOR	handle_interrupt
59.endr
60
61	.section .text, "ax",@progbits
62
63reserved:
64	flag 1		; Unexpected event, halt
65
66;##################### Interrupt Handling ##############################
67
68ENTRY(handle_interrupt)
69
70	INTERRUPT_PROLOGUE  irq
71
72	# irq control APIs local_irq_save/restore/disable/enable fiddle with
73	# global interrupt enable bits in STATUS32 (.IE for 1 prio, .E[] for 2 prio)
74	# However a taken interrupt doesn't clear these bits. Thus irqs_disabled()
75	# query in hard ISR path would return false (since .IE is set) which would
76	# trips genirq interrupt handling asserts.
77	#
78	# So do a "soft" disable of interrutps here.
79	#
80	# Note this disable is only for consistent book-keeping as further interrupts
81	# will be disabled anyways even w/o this. Hardware tracks active interrupts
82	# seperately in AUX_IRQ_ACTIVE.active and will not take new interrupts
83	# unless this one returns (or higher prio becomes pending in 2-prio scheme)
84
85	IRQ_DISABLE
86
87	; icause is banked: one per priority level
88	; so a higher prio interrupt taken here won't clobber prev prio icause
89	lr  r0, [ICAUSE]
90	mov   blink, ret_from_exception
91
92	b.d  arch_do_IRQ
93	mov r1, sp
94
95END(handle_interrupt)
96
97;################### Non TLB Exception Handling #############################
98
99ENTRY(EV_SWI)
100	; TODO: implement this
101	EXCEPTION_PROLOGUE
102	b   ret_from_exception
103END(EV_SWI)
104
105ENTRY(EV_DivZero)
106	; TODO: implement this
107	EXCEPTION_PROLOGUE
108	b   ret_from_exception
109END(EV_DivZero)
110
111ENTRY(EV_DCError)
112	; TODO: implement this
113	EXCEPTION_PROLOGUE
114	b   ret_from_exception
115END(EV_DCError)
116
117; ---------------------------------------------
118; Memory Error Exception Handler
119;   - Unlike ARCompact, handles Bus errors for both User/Kernel mode,
120;     Instruction fetch or Data access, under a single Exception Vector
121; ---------------------------------------------
122
123ENTRY(mem_service)
124
125	EXCEPTION_PROLOGUE
126
127	lr  r0, [efa]
128	mov r1, sp
129
130	FAKE_RET_FROM_EXCPN
131
132	bl  do_memory_error
133	b   ret_from_exception
134END(mem_service)
135
136ENTRY(EV_Misaligned)
137
138	EXCEPTION_PROLOGUE
139
140	lr  r0, [efa]	; Faulting Data address
141	mov r1, sp
142
143	FAKE_RET_FROM_EXCPN
144
145	SAVE_CALLEE_SAVED_USER
146	mov r2, sp              ; callee_regs
147
148	bl  do_misaligned_access
149
150	; TBD: optimize - do this only if a callee reg was involved
151	; either a dst of emulated LD/ST or src with address-writeback
152	RESTORE_CALLEE_SAVED_USER
153
154	b   ret_from_exception
155END(EV_Misaligned)
156
157; ---------------------------------------------
158; Protection Violation Exception Handler
159; ---------------------------------------------
160
161ENTRY(EV_TLBProtV)
162
163	EXCEPTION_PROLOGUE
164
165	lr  r0, [efa]	; Faulting Data address
166	mov r1, sp	; pt_regs
167
168	FAKE_RET_FROM_EXCPN
169
170	mov blink, ret_from_exception
171	b   do_page_fault
172
173END(EV_TLBProtV)
174
175; From Linux standpoint Slow Path I/D TLB Miss is same a ProtV as they
176; need to call do_page_fault().
177; ECR in pt_regs provides whether access was R/W/X
178
179.global        call_do_page_fault
180.set call_do_page_fault, EV_TLBProtV
181
182;############# Common Handlers for ARCompact and ARCv2 ##############
183
184#include "entry.S"
185
186;############# Return from Intr/Excp/Trap (ARCv2 ISA Specifics) ##############
187;
188; Restore the saved sys context (common exit-path for EXCPN/IRQ/Trap)
189; IRQ shd definitely not happen between now and rtie
190; All 2 entry points to here already disable interrupts
191
192.Lrestore_regs:
193restore_regs:
194
195	# Interrpts are actually disabled from this point on, but will get
196	# reenabled after we return from interrupt/exception.
197	# But irq tracer needs to be told now...
198	TRACE_ASM_IRQ_ENABLE
199
200	ld	r0, [sp, PT_status32]	; U/K mode at time of entry
201	lr	r10, [AUX_IRQ_ACT]
202
203	bmsk	r11, r10, 15	; AUX_IRQ_ACT.ACTIVE
204	breq	r11, 0, .Lexcept_ret	; No intr active, ret from Exception
205
206;####### Return from Intr #######
207
208debug_marker_l1:
209	; bbit1.nt r0, STATUS_DE_BIT, .Lintr_ret_to_delay_slot
210	btst	r0, STATUS_DE_BIT		; Z flag set if bit clear
211	bnz	.Lintr_ret_to_delay_slot	; branch if STATUS_DE_BIT set
212
213.Lisr_ret_fast_path:
214	; Handle special case #1: (Entry via Exception, Return via IRQ)
215	;
216	; Exception in U mode, preempted in kernel, Intr taken (K mode), orig
217	; task now returning to U mode (riding the Intr)
218	; AUX_IRQ_ACTIVE won't have U bit set (since intr in K mode), hence SP
219	; won't be switched to correct U mode value (from AUX_SP)
220	; So force AUX_IRQ_ACT.U for such a case
221
222	btst	r0, STATUS_U_BIT		; Z flag set if K (Z clear for U)
223	bset.nz	r11, r11, AUX_IRQ_ACT_BIT_U	; NZ means U
224	sr	r11, [AUX_IRQ_ACT]
225
226	INTERRUPT_EPILOGUE  irq
227	rtie
228
229;####### Return from Exception / pure kernel mode #######
230
231.Lexcept_ret:	; Expects r0 has PT_status32
232
233debug_marker_syscall:
234	EXCEPTION_EPILOGUE
235	rtie
236
237;####### Return from Intr to insn in delay slot #######
238
239; Handle special case #2: (Entry via Exception in Delay Slot, Return via IRQ)
240;
241; Intr returning to a Delay Slot (DS) insn
242; (since IRQ NOT allowed in DS in ARCv2, this can only happen if orig
243; entry was via Exception in DS which got preempted in kernel).
244;
245; IRQ RTIE won't reliably restore DE bit and/or BTA, needs workaround
246;
247; Solution is return from Intr w/o any delay slot quirks into a kernel trampoline
248; and from pure kernel mode return to delay slot which handles DS bit/BTA correctly
249
250.Lintr_ret_to_delay_slot:
251debug_marker_ds:
252
253	ld	r2, [@intr_to_DE_cnt]
254	add	r2, r2, 1
255	st	r2, [@intr_to_DE_cnt]
256
257	ld	r2, [sp, PT_ret]
258	ld	r3, [sp, PT_status32]
259
260	; STAT32 for Int return created from scratch
261	; (No delay dlot, disable Further intr in trampoline)
262
263	bic  	r0, r3, STATUS_U_MASK|STATUS_DE_MASK|STATUS_IE_MASK|STATUS_L_MASK
264	st	r0, [sp, PT_status32]
265
266	mov	r1, .Lintr_ret_to_delay_slot_2
267	st	r1, [sp, PT_ret]
268
269	; Orig exception PC/STAT32 safekept @orig_r0 and @event stack slots
270	st	r2, [sp, 0]
271	st	r3, [sp, 4]
272
273	b	.Lisr_ret_fast_path
274
275.Lintr_ret_to_delay_slot_2:
276	; Trampoline to restore orig exception PC/STAT32/BTA/AUX_USER_SP
277	sub	sp, sp, SZ_PT_REGS
278	st	r9, [sp, -4]
279
280	ld	r9, [sp, 0]
281	sr	r9, [eret]
282
283	ld	r9, [sp, 4]
284	sr	r9, [erstatus]
285
286	; restore AUX_USER_SP if returning to U mode
287	bbit0	r9, STATUS_U_BIT, 1f
288	ld	r9, [sp, PT_sp]
289	sr	r9, [AUX_USER_SP]
290
2911:
292	ld	r9, [sp, 8]
293	sr	r9, [erbta]
294
295	ld	r9, [sp, -4]
296	add	sp, sp, SZ_PT_REGS
297
298	; return from pure kernel mode to delay slot
299	rtie
300
301END(ret_from_exception)
302