xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/arc/include/asm/processor.h (revision 8a10bc9d)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2004, 2007-2010, 2011-2012 Synopsys, Inc. (www.synopsys.com)
3  *
4  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
5  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
6  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
7  *
8  * vineetg: March 2009
9  *  -Implemented task_pt_regs( )
10  *
11  * Amit Bhor, Sameer Dhavale, Ashwin Chaugule: Codito Technologies 2004
12  */
13 
14 #ifndef __ASM_ARC_PROCESSOR_H
15 #define __ASM_ARC_PROCESSOR_H
16 
17 #ifdef __KERNEL__
18 
19 #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
20 
21 #include <asm/arcregs.h>	/* for STATUS_E1_MASK et all */
22 #include <asm/ptrace.h>
23 
24 /* Arch specific stuff which needs to be saved per task.
25  * However these items are not so important so as to earn a place in
26  * struct thread_info
27  */
28 struct thread_struct {
29 	unsigned long ksp;	/* kernel mode stack pointer */
30 	unsigned long callee_reg;	/* pointer to callee regs */
31 	unsigned long fault_address;	/* dbls as brkpt holder as well */
32 #ifdef CONFIG_ARC_FPU_SAVE_RESTORE
33 	struct arc_fpu fpu;
34 #endif
35 };
36 
37 #define INIT_THREAD  {                          \
38 	.ksp = sizeof(init_stack) + (unsigned long) init_stack, \
39 }
40 
41 /* Forward declaration, a strange C thing */
42 struct task_struct;
43 
44 /*
45  * Return saved PC of a blocked thread.
46  */
47 unsigned long thread_saved_pc(struct task_struct *t);
48 
49 #define task_pt_regs(p) \
50 	((struct pt_regs *)(THREAD_SIZE + (void *)task_stack_page(p)) - 1)
51 
52 /* Free all resources held by a thread. */
53 #define release_thread(thread) do { } while (0)
54 
55 /* Prepare to copy thread state - unlazy all lazy status */
56 #define prepare_to_copy(tsk)    do { } while (0)
57 
58 /*
59  * A lot of busy-wait loops in SMP are based off of non-volatile data otherwise
60  * get optimised away by gcc
61  */
62 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
63 #define cpu_relax()	__asm__ __volatile__ ("" : : : "memory")
64 #else
65 #define cpu_relax()	do { } while (0)
66 #endif
67 
68 #define copy_segments(tsk, mm)      do { } while (0)
69 #define release_segments(mm)        do { } while (0)
70 
71 #define KSTK_EIP(tsk)   (task_pt_regs(tsk)->ret)
72 
73 /*
74  * Where abouts of Task's sp, fp, blink when it was last seen in kernel mode.
75  * Look in process.c for details of kernel stack layout
76  */
77 #define KSTK_ESP(tsk)   (tsk->thread.ksp)
78 
79 #define KSTK_REG(tsk, off)	(*((unsigned int *)(KSTK_ESP(tsk) + \
80 					sizeof(struct callee_regs) + off)))
81 
82 #define KSTK_BLINK(tsk) KSTK_REG(tsk, 4)
83 #define KSTK_FP(tsk)    KSTK_REG(tsk, 0)
84 
85 /*
86  * Do necessary setup to start up a newly executed thread.
87  *
88  * E1,E2 so that Interrupts are enabled in user mode
89  * L set, so Loop inhibited to begin with
90  * lp_start and lp_end seeded with bogus non-zero values so to easily catch
91  * the ARC700 sr to lp_start hardware bug
92  */
93 #define start_thread(_regs, _pc, _usp)				\
94 do {								\
95 	set_fs(USER_DS); /* reads from user space */		\
96 	(_regs)->ret = (_pc);					\
97 	/* Interrupts enabled in User Mode */			\
98 	(_regs)->status32 = STATUS_U_MASK | STATUS_L_MASK	\
99 		| STATUS_E1_MASK | STATUS_E2_MASK;		\
100 	(_regs)->sp = (_usp);					\
101 	/* bogus seed values for debugging */			\
102 	(_regs)->lp_start = 0x10;				\
103 	(_regs)->lp_end = 0x80;					\
104 } while (0)
105 
106 extern unsigned int get_wchan(struct task_struct *p);
107 
108 /*
109  * Default implementation of macro that returns current
110  * instruction pointer ("program counter").
111  * Should the PC register be read instead ? This macro does not seem to
112  * be used in many places so this wont be all that bad.
113  */
114 #define current_text_addr() ({ __label__ _l; _l: &&_l; })
115 
116 #endif /* !__ASSEMBLY__ */
117 
118 /* Kernels Virtual memory area.
119  * Unlike other architectures(MIPS, sh, cris ) ARC 700 does not have a
120  * "kernel translated" region (like KSEG2 in MIPS). So we use a upper part
121  * of the translated bottom 2GB for kernel virtual memory and protect
122  * these pages from user accesses by disabling Ru, Eu and Wu.
123  */
124 #define VMALLOC_SIZE	(0x10000000)	/* 256M */
125 #define VMALLOC_START	(PAGE_OFFSET - VMALLOC_SIZE)
126 #define VMALLOC_END	(PAGE_OFFSET)
127 
128 /* Most of the architectures seem to be keeping some kind of padding between
129  * userspace TASK_SIZE and PAGE_OFFSET. i.e TASK_SIZE != PAGE_OFFSET.
130  */
131 #define USER_KERNEL_GUTTER    0x10000000
132 
133 /* User address space:
134  * On ARC700, CPU allows the entire lower half of 32 bit address space to be
135  * translated. Thus potentially 2G (0:0x7FFF_FFFF) could be User vaddr space.
136  * However we steal 256M for kernel addr (0x7000_0000:0x7FFF_FFFF) and another
137  * 256M (0x6000_0000:0x6FFF_FFFF) is gutter between user/kernel spaces
138  * Thus total User vaddr space is (0:0x5FFF_FFFF)
139  */
140 #define TASK_SIZE	(PAGE_OFFSET - VMALLOC_SIZE - USER_KERNEL_GUTTER)
141 
142 #define STACK_TOP       TASK_SIZE
143 #define STACK_TOP_MAX   STACK_TOP
144 
145 /* This decides where the kernel will search for a free chunk of vm
146  * space during mmap's.
147  */
148 #define TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE      (TASK_SIZE / 3)
149 
150 #endif /* __KERNEL__ */
151 
152 #endif /* __ASM_ARC_PROCESSOR_H */
153