xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/arc/include/asm/entry-arcv2.h (revision 7a2eb736)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 
3 #ifndef __ASM_ARC_ENTRY_ARCV2_H
4 #define __ASM_ARC_ENTRY_ARCV2_H
5 
6 #include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
7 #include <asm/irqflags-arcv2.h>
8 #include <asm/thread_info.h>	/* For THREAD_SIZE */
9 
10 /*
11  * Interrupt/Exception stack layout (pt_regs) for ARCv2
12  *   (End of struct aligned to end of page [unless nested])
13  *
14  *  INTERRUPT                          EXCEPTION
15  *
16  *    manual    ---------------------  manual
17  *              |      orig_r0      |
18  *              |      event/ECR    |
19  *              |      bta          |
20  *              |      user_r25     |
21  *              |      gp           |
22  *              |      fp           |
23  *              |      sp           |
24  *              |      r12          |
25  *              |      r30          |
26  *              |      r58          |
27  *              |      r59          |
28  *  hw autosave ---------------------
29  *    optional  |      r0           |
30  *              |      r1           |
31  *              ~                   ~
32  *              |      r9           |
33  *              |      r10          |
34  *              |      r11          |
35  *              |      blink        |
36  *              |      lpe          |
37  *              |      lps          |
38  *              |      lpc          |
39  *              |      ei base      |
40  *              |      ldi base     |
41  *              |      jli base     |
42  *              ---------------------
43  *  hw autosave |       pc / eret   |
44  *   mandatory  | stat32 / erstatus |
45  *              ---------------------
46  */
47 
48 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
49 .macro INTERRUPT_PROLOGUE
50 
51 	; (A) Before jumping to Interrupt Vector, hardware micro-ops did following:
52 	;   1. SP auto-switched to kernel mode stack
53 	;   2. STATUS32.Z flag set if in U mode at time of interrupt (U:1,K:0)
54 	;   3. Auto save: (mandatory) Push PC and STAT32 on stack
55 	;                 hardware does even if CONFIG_ARC_IRQ_NO_AUTOSAVE
56 	;   4. Auto save: (optional) r0-r11, blink, LPE,LPS,LPC, JLI,LDI,EI
57 	;
58 	; (B) Manually saved some regs: r12,r25,r30, sp,fp,gp, ACCL pair
59 
60 #ifdef CONFIG_ARC_IRQ_NO_AUTOSAVE
61 	; carve pt_regs on stack (case #3), PC/STAT32 already on stack
62 	sub	sp, sp, SZ_PT_REGS - 8
63 
64 	__SAVE_REGFILE_HARD
65 #else
66 	; carve pt_regs on stack (case #4), which grew partially already
67 	sub	sp, sp, PT_r0
68 #endif
69 
70 	__SAVE_REGFILE_SOFT
71 .endm
72 
73 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
74 .macro EXCEPTION_PROLOGUE
75 
76 	; (A) Before jumping to Exception Vector, hardware micro-ops did following:
77 	;   1. SP auto-switched to kernel mode stack
78 	;   2. STATUS32.Z flag set if in U mode at time of exception (U:1,K:0)
79 	;
80 	; (B) Manually save the complete reg file below
81 
82 	sub	sp, sp, SZ_PT_REGS	; carve pt_regs
83 
84 	; _HARD saves r10 clobbered by _SOFT as scratch hence comes first
85 
86 	__SAVE_REGFILE_HARD
87 	__SAVE_REGFILE_SOFT
88 
89 	st	r0, [sp]	; orig_r0
90 
91 	lr	r10, [eret]
92 	lr	r11, [erstatus]
93 	ST2	r10, r11, PT_ret
94 
95 	lr	r10, [ecr]
96 	lr	r11, [erbta]
97 	ST2	r10, r11, PT_event
98 
99 	; OUTPUT: r10 has ECR expected by EV_Trap
100 .endm
101 
102 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------
103  * This macro saves the registers manually which would normally be autosaved
104  * by hardware on taken interrupts. It is used by
105  *   - exception handlers (which don't have autosave)
106  *   - interrupt autosave disabled due to CONFIG_ARC_IRQ_NO_AUTOSAVE
107  */
108 .macro __SAVE_REGFILE_HARD
109 
110 	ST2	r0,  r1,  PT_r0
111 	ST2	r2,  r3,  PT_r2
112 	ST2	r4,  r5,  PT_r4
113 	ST2	r6,  r7,  PT_r6
114 	ST2	r8,  r9,  PT_r8
115 	ST2	r10, r11, PT_r10
116 
117 	st	blink, [sp, PT_blink]
118 
119 	lr	r10, [lp_end]
120 	lr	r11, [lp_start]
121 	ST2	r10, r11, PT_lpe
122 
123 	st	lp_count, [sp, PT_lpc]
124 
125 	; skip JLI, LDI, EI for now
126 .endm
127 
128 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------
129  * This macros saves a bunch of other registers which can't be autosaved for
130  * various reasons:
131  *   - r12: the last caller saved scratch reg since hardware saves in pairs so r0-r11
132  *   - r30: free reg, used by gcc as scratch
133  *   - ACCL/ACCH pair when they exist
134  */
135 .macro __SAVE_REGFILE_SOFT
136 
137 	ST2	gp, fp, PT_r26		; gp (r26), fp (r27)
138 
139 	st	r12, [sp, PT_sp + 4]
140 	st	r30, [sp, PT_sp + 8]
141 
142 	; Saving pt_regs->sp correctly requires some extra work due to the way
143 	; Auto stack switch works
144 	;  - U mode: retrieve it from AUX_USER_SP
145 	;  - K mode: add the offset from current SP where H/w starts auto push
146 	;
147 	; 1. Utilize the fact that Z bit is set if Intr taken in U mode
148 	; 2. Upon entry SP is always saved (for any inspection, unwinding etc),
149 	;    but on return, restored only if U mode
150 
151 	lr	r10, [AUX_USER_SP]	; U mode SP
152 
153 	; ISA requires ADD.nz to have same dest and src reg operands
154 	mov.nz	r10, sp
155 	add.nz	r10, r10, SZ_PT_REGS	; K mode SP
156 
157 	st	r10, [sp, PT_sp]	; SP (pt_regs->sp)
158 
159 #ifdef CONFIG_ARC_CURR_IN_REG
160 	st	r25, [sp, PT_user_r25]
161 	GET_CURR_TASK_ON_CPU	r25
162 #endif
163 
164 #ifdef CONFIG_ARC_HAS_ACCL_REGS
165 	ST2	r58, r59, PT_sp + 12
166 #endif
167 
168 .endm
169 
170 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
171 .macro __RESTORE_REGFILE_SOFT
172 
173 	LD2	gp, fp, PT_r26		; gp (r26), fp (r27)
174 
175 	ld	r12, [sp, PT_sp + 4]
176 	ld	r30, [sp, PT_sp + 8]
177 
178 	; Restore SP (into AUX_USER_SP) only if returning to U mode
179 	;  - for K mode, it will be implicitly restored as stack is unwound
180 	;  - Z flag set on K is inverse of what hardware does on interrupt entry
181 	;    but that doesn't really matter
182 	bz	1f
183 
184 	ld	r10, [sp, PT_sp]	; SP (pt_regs->sp)
185 	sr	r10, [AUX_USER_SP]
186 1:
187 
188 #ifdef CONFIG_ARC_CURR_IN_REG
189 	ld	r25, [sp, PT_user_r25]
190 #endif
191 
192 #ifdef CONFIG_ARC_HAS_ACCL_REGS
193 	LD2	r58, r59, PT_sp + 12
194 #endif
195 .endm
196 
197 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
198 .macro __RESTORE_REGFILE_HARD
199 
200 	ld	blink, [sp, PT_blink]
201 
202 	LD2	r10, r11, PT_lpe
203 	sr	r10, [lp_end]
204 	sr	r11, [lp_start]
205 
206 	ld	r10, [sp, PT_lpc]	; lp_count can't be target of LD
207 	mov	lp_count, r10
208 
209 	LD2	r0,  r1,  PT_r0
210 	LD2	r2,  r3,  PT_r2
211 	LD2	r4,  r5,  PT_r4
212 	LD2	r6,  r7,  PT_r6
213 	LD2	r8,  r9,  PT_r8
214 	LD2	r10, r11, PT_r10
215 .endm
216 
217 
218 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
219 .macro INTERRUPT_EPILOGUE
220 
221 	; INPUT: r0 has STAT32 of calling context
222 	; INPUT: Z flag set if returning to K mode
223 
224 	; _SOFT clobbers r10 restored by _HARD hence the order
225 
226 	__RESTORE_REGFILE_SOFT
227 
228 #ifdef CONFIG_ARC_IRQ_NO_AUTOSAVE
229 	__RESTORE_REGFILE_HARD
230 	add	sp, sp, SZ_PT_REGS - 8
231 #else
232 	add	sp, sp, PT_r0
233 #endif
234 
235 .endm
236 
237 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
238 .macro EXCEPTION_EPILOGUE
239 
240 	; INPUT: r0 has STAT32 of calling context
241 
242 	btst	r0, STATUS_U_BIT	; Z flag set if K, used in restoring SP
243 
244 	ld	r10, [sp, PT_event + 4]
245 	sr	r10, [erbta]
246 
247 	LD2	r10, r11, PT_ret
248 	sr	r10, [eret]
249 	sr	r11, [erstatus]
250 
251 	__RESTORE_REGFILE_SOFT
252 	__RESTORE_REGFILE_HARD
253 
254 	add	sp, sp, SZ_PT_REGS
255 .endm
256 
257 .macro FAKE_RET_FROM_EXCPN
258 	lr      r9, [status32]
259 	bic     r9, r9, STATUS_AE_MASK
260 	or      r9, r9, STATUS_IE_MASK
261 	kflag   r9
262 .endm
263 
264 /* Get thread_info of "current" tsk */
265 .macro GET_CURR_THR_INFO_FROM_SP  reg
266 	bmskn \reg, sp, THREAD_SHIFT - 1
267 .endm
268 
269 /* Get CPU-ID of this core */
270 .macro  GET_CPU_ID  reg
271 	lr  \reg, [identity]
272 	xbfu \reg, \reg, 0xE8	/* 00111    01000 */
273 				/* M = 8-1  N = 8 */
274 .endm
275 
276 #endif
277