xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/alpha/lib/stacktrace.c (revision 275876e2)
1 #include <linux/kernel.h>
2 
3 typedef unsigned int instr;
4 
5 #define MAJOR_OP	0xfc000000
6 #define LDA_OP		0x20000000
7 #define STQ_OP		0xb4000000
8 #define BR_OP		0xc0000000
9 
10 #define STK_ALLOC_1	0x23de8000 /* lda $30,-X($30) */
11 #define STK_ALLOC_1M	0xffff8000
12 #define STK_ALLOC_2	0x43c0153e /* subq $30,X,$30 */
13 #define STK_ALLOC_2M	0xffe01fff
14 
15 #define MEM_REG		0x03e00000
16 #define MEM_BASE	0x001f0000
17 #define MEM_OFF		0x0000ffff
18 #define MEM_OFF_SIGN	0x00008000
19 #define	BASE_SP		0x001e0000
20 
21 #define STK_ALLOC_MATCH(INSTR)			\
22   (((INSTR) & STK_ALLOC_1M) == STK_ALLOC_1	\
23    || ((INSTR) & STK_ALLOC_2M) == STK_ALLOC_2)
24 #define STK_PUSH_MATCH(INSTR) \
25   (((INSTR) & (MAJOR_OP | MEM_BASE | MEM_OFF_SIGN)) == (STQ_OP | BASE_SP))
26 #define MEM_OP_OFFSET(INSTR) \
27   (((long)((INSTR) & MEM_OFF) << 48) >> 48)
28 #define MEM_OP_REG(INSTR) \
29   (((INSTR) & MEM_REG) >> 22)
30 
31 /* Branches, jumps, PAL calls, and illegal opcodes end a basic block. */
32 #define BB_END(INSTR)						\
33   (((instr)(INSTR) >= BR_OP) | ((instr)(INSTR) < LDA_OP) |	\
34    ((((instr)(INSTR) ^ 0x60000000) < 0x20000000) &		\
35     (((instr)(INSTR) & 0x0c000000) != 0)))
36 
37 #define IS_KERNEL_TEXT(PC) ((unsigned long)(PC) > START_ADDR)
38 
39 static char reg_name[][4] = {
40 	"v0 ", "t0 ", "t1 ", "t2 ", "t3 ", "t4 ", "t5 ", "t6 ", "t7 ",
41 	"s0 ", "s1 ", "s2 ", "s3 ", "s4 ", "s5 ", "s6 ", "a0 ", "a1 ",
42 	"a2 ", "a3 ", "a4 ", "a5 ", "t8 ", "t9 ", "t10", "t11", "ra ",
43 	"pv ", "at ", "gp ", "sp ", "0"
44 };
45 
46 
47 static instr *
48 display_stored_regs(instr * pro_pc, unsigned char * sp)
49 {
50 	instr * ret_pc = 0;
51 	int reg;
52 	unsigned long value;
53 
54 	printk("Prologue [<%p>], Frame %p:\n", pro_pc, sp);
55 	while (!BB_END(*pro_pc))
56 		if (STK_PUSH_MATCH(*pro_pc)) {
57 			reg = (*pro_pc & MEM_REG) >> 21;
58 			value = *(unsigned long *)(sp + (*pro_pc & MEM_OFF));
59 			if (reg == 26)
60 				ret_pc = (instr *)value;
61 			printk("\t\t%s / 0x%016lx\n", reg_name[reg], value);
62 		}
63 	return ret_pc;
64 }
65 
66 static instr *
67 seek_prologue(instr * pc)
68 {
69 	while (!STK_ALLOC_MATCH(*pc))
70 		--pc;
71 	while (!BB_END(*(pc - 1)))
72 		--pc;
73 	return pc;
74 }
75 
76 static long
77 stack_increment(instr * prologue_pc)
78 {
79 	while (!STK_ALLOC_MATCH(*prologue_pc))
80 		++prologue_pc;
81 
82 	/* Count the bytes allocated. */
83 	if ((*prologue_pc & STK_ALLOC_1M) == STK_ALLOC_1M)
84 		return -(((long)(*prologue_pc) << 48) >> 48);
85 	else
86 		return (*prologue_pc >> 13) & 0xff;
87 }
88 
89 void
90 stacktrace(void)
91 {
92 	instr * ret_pc;
93 	instr * prologue = (instr *)stacktrace;
94 	register unsigned char * sp __asm__ ("$30");
95 
96 	printk("\tstack trace:\n");
97 	do {
98 		ret_pc = display_stored_regs(prologue, sp);
99 		sp += stack_increment(prologue);
100 		prologue = seek_prologue(ret_pc);
101 	} while (IS_KERNEL_TEXT(ret_pc));
102 }
103