xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/alpha/kernel/signal.c (revision db181ce0)
1 /*
2  *  linux/arch/alpha/kernel/signal.c
3  *
4  *  Copyright (C) 1995  Linus Torvalds
5  *
6  *  1997-11-02  Modified for POSIX.1b signals by Richard Henderson
7  */
8 
9 #include <linux/sched.h>
10 #include <linux/kernel.h>
11 #include <linux/signal.h>
12 #include <linux/errno.h>
13 #include <linux/wait.h>
14 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
15 #include <linux/unistd.h>
16 #include <linux/mm.h>
17 #include <linux/smp.h>
18 #include <linux/stddef.h>
19 #include <linux/tty.h>
20 #include <linux/binfmts.h>
21 #include <linux/bitops.h>
22 #include <linux/syscalls.h>
23 #include <linux/tracehook.h>
24 
25 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
26 #include <asm/sigcontext.h>
27 #include <asm/ucontext.h>
28 
29 #include "proto.h"
30 
31 
32 #define DEBUG_SIG 0
33 
34 #define _BLOCKABLE (~(sigmask(SIGKILL) | sigmask(SIGSTOP)))
35 
36 asmlinkage void ret_from_sys_call(void);
37 
38 /*
39  * The OSF/1 sigprocmask calling sequence is different from the
40  * C sigprocmask() sequence..
41  */
42 SYSCALL_DEFINE2(osf_sigprocmask, int, how, unsigned long, newmask)
43 {
44 	sigset_t oldmask;
45 	sigset_t mask;
46 	unsigned long res;
47 
48 	siginitset(&mask, newmask & _BLOCKABLE);
49 	res = sigprocmask(how, &mask, &oldmask);
50 	if (!res) {
51 		force_successful_syscall_return();
52 		res = oldmask.sig[0];
53 	}
54 	return res;
55 }
56 
57 SYSCALL_DEFINE3(osf_sigaction, int, sig,
58 		const struct osf_sigaction __user *, act,
59 		struct osf_sigaction __user *, oact)
60 {
61 	struct k_sigaction new_ka, old_ka;
62 	int ret;
63 
64 	if (act) {
65 		old_sigset_t mask;
66 		if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, act, sizeof(*act)) ||
67 		    __get_user(new_ka.sa.sa_handler, &act->sa_handler) ||
68 		    __get_user(new_ka.sa.sa_flags, &act->sa_flags) ||
69 		    __get_user(mask, &act->sa_mask))
70 			return -EFAULT;
71 		siginitset(&new_ka.sa.sa_mask, mask);
72 		new_ka.ka_restorer = NULL;
73 	}
74 
75 	ret = do_sigaction(sig, act ? &new_ka : NULL, oact ? &old_ka : NULL);
76 
77 	if (!ret && oact) {
78 		if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, oact, sizeof(*oact)) ||
79 		    __put_user(old_ka.sa.sa_handler, &oact->sa_handler) ||
80 		    __put_user(old_ka.sa.sa_flags, &oact->sa_flags) ||
81 		    __put_user(old_ka.sa.sa_mask.sig[0], &oact->sa_mask))
82 			return -EFAULT;
83 	}
84 
85 	return ret;
86 }
87 
88 SYSCALL_DEFINE5(rt_sigaction, int, sig, const struct sigaction __user *, act,
89 		struct sigaction __user *, oact,
90 		size_t, sigsetsize, void __user *, restorer)
91 {
92 	struct k_sigaction new_ka, old_ka;
93 	int ret;
94 
95 	/* XXX: Don't preclude handling different sized sigset_t's.  */
96 	if (sigsetsize != sizeof(sigset_t))
97 		return -EINVAL;
98 
99 	if (act) {
100 		new_ka.ka_restorer = restorer;
101 		if (copy_from_user(&new_ka.sa, act, sizeof(*act)))
102 			return -EFAULT;
103 	}
104 
105 	ret = do_sigaction(sig, act ? &new_ka : NULL, oact ? &old_ka : NULL);
106 
107 	if (!ret && oact) {
108 		if (copy_to_user(oact, &old_ka.sa, sizeof(*oact)))
109 			return -EFAULT;
110 	}
111 
112 	return ret;
113 }
114 
115 /*
116  * Do a signal return; undo the signal stack.
117  */
118 
119 #if _NSIG_WORDS > 1
120 # error "Non SA_SIGINFO frame needs rearranging"
121 #endif
122 
123 struct sigframe
124 {
125 	struct sigcontext sc;
126 	unsigned int retcode[3];
127 };
128 
129 struct rt_sigframe
130 {
131 	struct siginfo info;
132 	struct ucontext uc;
133 	unsigned int retcode[3];
134 };
135 
136 /* If this changes, userland unwinders that Know Things about our signal
137    frame will break.  Do not undertake lightly.  It also implies an ABI
138    change wrt the size of siginfo_t, which may cause some pain.  */
139 extern char compile_time_assert
140         [offsetof(struct rt_sigframe, uc.uc_mcontext) == 176 ? 1 : -1];
141 
142 #define INSN_MOV_R30_R16	0x47fe0410
143 #define INSN_LDI_R0		0x201f0000
144 #define INSN_CALLSYS		0x00000083
145 
146 static long
147 restore_sigcontext(struct sigcontext __user *sc, struct pt_regs *regs)
148 {
149 	unsigned long usp;
150 	struct switch_stack *sw = (struct switch_stack *)regs - 1;
151 	long i, err = __get_user(regs->pc, &sc->sc_pc);
152 
153 	current_thread_info()->restart_block.fn = do_no_restart_syscall;
154 
155 	sw->r26 = (unsigned long) ret_from_sys_call;
156 
157 	err |= __get_user(regs->r0, sc->sc_regs+0);
158 	err |= __get_user(regs->r1, sc->sc_regs+1);
159 	err |= __get_user(regs->r2, sc->sc_regs+2);
160 	err |= __get_user(regs->r3, sc->sc_regs+3);
161 	err |= __get_user(regs->r4, sc->sc_regs+4);
162 	err |= __get_user(regs->r5, sc->sc_regs+5);
163 	err |= __get_user(regs->r6, sc->sc_regs+6);
164 	err |= __get_user(regs->r7, sc->sc_regs+7);
165 	err |= __get_user(regs->r8, sc->sc_regs+8);
166 	err |= __get_user(sw->r9, sc->sc_regs+9);
167 	err |= __get_user(sw->r10, sc->sc_regs+10);
168 	err |= __get_user(sw->r11, sc->sc_regs+11);
169 	err |= __get_user(sw->r12, sc->sc_regs+12);
170 	err |= __get_user(sw->r13, sc->sc_regs+13);
171 	err |= __get_user(sw->r14, sc->sc_regs+14);
172 	err |= __get_user(sw->r15, sc->sc_regs+15);
173 	err |= __get_user(regs->r16, sc->sc_regs+16);
174 	err |= __get_user(regs->r17, sc->sc_regs+17);
175 	err |= __get_user(regs->r18, sc->sc_regs+18);
176 	err |= __get_user(regs->r19, sc->sc_regs+19);
177 	err |= __get_user(regs->r20, sc->sc_regs+20);
178 	err |= __get_user(regs->r21, sc->sc_regs+21);
179 	err |= __get_user(regs->r22, sc->sc_regs+22);
180 	err |= __get_user(regs->r23, sc->sc_regs+23);
181 	err |= __get_user(regs->r24, sc->sc_regs+24);
182 	err |= __get_user(regs->r25, sc->sc_regs+25);
183 	err |= __get_user(regs->r26, sc->sc_regs+26);
184 	err |= __get_user(regs->r27, sc->sc_regs+27);
185 	err |= __get_user(regs->r28, sc->sc_regs+28);
186 	err |= __get_user(regs->gp, sc->sc_regs+29);
187 	err |= __get_user(usp, sc->sc_regs+30);
188 	wrusp(usp);
189 
190 	for (i = 0; i < 31; i++)
191 		err |= __get_user(sw->fp[i], sc->sc_fpregs+i);
192 	err |= __get_user(sw->fp[31], &sc->sc_fpcr);
193 
194 	return err;
195 }
196 
197 /* Note that this syscall is also used by setcontext(3) to install
198    a given sigcontext.  This because it's impossible to set *all*
199    registers and transfer control from userland.  */
200 
201 asmlinkage void
202 do_sigreturn(struct sigcontext __user *sc)
203 {
204 	struct pt_regs *regs = current_pt_regs();
205 	sigset_t set;
206 
207 	/* Verify that it's a good sigcontext before using it */
208 	if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, sc, sizeof(*sc)))
209 		goto give_sigsegv;
210 	if (__get_user(set.sig[0], &sc->sc_mask))
211 		goto give_sigsegv;
212 
213 	set_current_blocked(&set);
214 
215 	if (restore_sigcontext(sc, regs))
216 		goto give_sigsegv;
217 
218 	/* Send SIGTRAP if we're single-stepping: */
219 	if (ptrace_cancel_bpt (current)) {
220 		siginfo_t info;
221 
222 		info.si_signo = SIGTRAP;
223 		info.si_errno = 0;
224 		info.si_code = TRAP_BRKPT;
225 		info.si_addr = (void __user *) regs->pc;
226 		info.si_trapno = 0;
227 		send_sig_info(SIGTRAP, &info, current);
228 	}
229 	return;
230 
231 give_sigsegv:
232 	force_sig(SIGSEGV, current);
233 }
234 
235 asmlinkage void
236 do_rt_sigreturn(struct rt_sigframe __user *frame)
237 {
238 	struct pt_regs *regs = current_pt_regs();
239 	sigset_t set;
240 
241 	/* Verify that it's a good ucontext_t before using it */
242 	if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, &frame->uc, sizeof(frame->uc)))
243 		goto give_sigsegv;
244 	if (__copy_from_user(&set, &frame->uc.uc_sigmask, sizeof(set)))
245 		goto give_sigsegv;
246 
247 	set_current_blocked(&set);
248 
249 	if (restore_sigcontext(&frame->uc.uc_mcontext, regs))
250 		goto give_sigsegv;
251 
252 	/* Send SIGTRAP if we're single-stepping: */
253 	if (ptrace_cancel_bpt (current)) {
254 		siginfo_t info;
255 
256 		info.si_signo = SIGTRAP;
257 		info.si_errno = 0;
258 		info.si_code = TRAP_BRKPT;
259 		info.si_addr = (void __user *) regs->pc;
260 		info.si_trapno = 0;
261 		send_sig_info(SIGTRAP, &info, current);
262 	}
263 	return;
264 
265 give_sigsegv:
266 	force_sig(SIGSEGV, current);
267 }
268 
269 
270 /*
271  * Set up a signal frame.
272  */
273 
274 static inline void __user *
275 get_sigframe(struct ksignal *ksig, unsigned long sp, size_t frame_size)
276 {
277 	return (void __user *)((sigsp(sp, ksig) - frame_size) & -32ul);
278 }
279 
280 static long
281 setup_sigcontext(struct sigcontext __user *sc, struct pt_regs *regs,
282 		 unsigned long mask, unsigned long sp)
283 {
284 	struct switch_stack *sw = (struct switch_stack *)regs - 1;
285 	long i, err = 0;
286 
287 	err |= __put_user(on_sig_stack((unsigned long)sc), &sc->sc_onstack);
288 	err |= __put_user(mask, &sc->sc_mask);
289 	err |= __put_user(regs->pc, &sc->sc_pc);
290 	err |= __put_user(8, &sc->sc_ps);
291 
292 	err |= __put_user(regs->r0 , sc->sc_regs+0);
293 	err |= __put_user(regs->r1 , sc->sc_regs+1);
294 	err |= __put_user(regs->r2 , sc->sc_regs+2);
295 	err |= __put_user(regs->r3 , sc->sc_regs+3);
296 	err |= __put_user(regs->r4 , sc->sc_regs+4);
297 	err |= __put_user(regs->r5 , sc->sc_regs+5);
298 	err |= __put_user(regs->r6 , sc->sc_regs+6);
299 	err |= __put_user(regs->r7 , sc->sc_regs+7);
300 	err |= __put_user(regs->r8 , sc->sc_regs+8);
301 	err |= __put_user(sw->r9   , sc->sc_regs+9);
302 	err |= __put_user(sw->r10  , sc->sc_regs+10);
303 	err |= __put_user(sw->r11  , sc->sc_regs+11);
304 	err |= __put_user(sw->r12  , sc->sc_regs+12);
305 	err |= __put_user(sw->r13  , sc->sc_regs+13);
306 	err |= __put_user(sw->r14  , sc->sc_regs+14);
307 	err |= __put_user(sw->r15  , sc->sc_regs+15);
308 	err |= __put_user(regs->r16, sc->sc_regs+16);
309 	err |= __put_user(regs->r17, sc->sc_regs+17);
310 	err |= __put_user(regs->r18, sc->sc_regs+18);
311 	err |= __put_user(regs->r19, sc->sc_regs+19);
312 	err |= __put_user(regs->r20, sc->sc_regs+20);
313 	err |= __put_user(regs->r21, sc->sc_regs+21);
314 	err |= __put_user(regs->r22, sc->sc_regs+22);
315 	err |= __put_user(regs->r23, sc->sc_regs+23);
316 	err |= __put_user(regs->r24, sc->sc_regs+24);
317 	err |= __put_user(regs->r25, sc->sc_regs+25);
318 	err |= __put_user(regs->r26, sc->sc_regs+26);
319 	err |= __put_user(regs->r27, sc->sc_regs+27);
320 	err |= __put_user(regs->r28, sc->sc_regs+28);
321 	err |= __put_user(regs->gp , sc->sc_regs+29);
322 	err |= __put_user(sp, sc->sc_regs+30);
323 	err |= __put_user(0, sc->sc_regs+31);
324 
325 	for (i = 0; i < 31; i++)
326 		err |= __put_user(sw->fp[i], sc->sc_fpregs+i);
327 	err |= __put_user(0, sc->sc_fpregs+31);
328 	err |= __put_user(sw->fp[31], &sc->sc_fpcr);
329 
330 	err |= __put_user(regs->trap_a0, &sc->sc_traparg_a0);
331 	err |= __put_user(regs->trap_a1, &sc->sc_traparg_a1);
332 	err |= __put_user(regs->trap_a2, &sc->sc_traparg_a2);
333 
334 	return err;
335 }
336 
337 static int
338 setup_frame(struct ksignal *ksig, sigset_t *set, struct pt_regs *regs)
339 {
340 	unsigned long oldsp, r26, err = 0;
341 	struct sigframe __user *frame;
342 
343 	oldsp = rdusp();
344 	frame = get_sigframe(ksig, oldsp, sizeof(*frame));
345 	if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, frame, sizeof(*frame)))
346 		return -EFAULT;
347 
348 	err |= setup_sigcontext(&frame->sc, regs, set->sig[0], oldsp);
349 	if (err)
350 		return -EFAULT;
351 
352 	/* Set up to return from userspace.  If provided, use a stub
353 	   already in userspace.  */
354 	r26 = (unsigned long) ksig->ka.ka_restorer;
355 	if (!r26) {
356 		err |= __put_user(INSN_MOV_R30_R16, frame->retcode+0);
357 		err |= __put_user(INSN_LDI_R0+__NR_sigreturn, frame->retcode+1);
358 		err |= __put_user(INSN_CALLSYS, frame->retcode+2);
359 		imb();
360 		r26 = (unsigned long) frame->retcode;
361 	}
362 
363 	/* Check that everything was written properly.  */
364 	if (err)
365 		return err;
366 
367 	/* "Return" to the handler */
368 	regs->r26 = r26;
369 	regs->r27 = regs->pc = (unsigned long) ksig->ka.sa.sa_handler;
370 	regs->r16 = ksig->sig;			/* a0: signal number */
371 	regs->r17 = 0;				/* a1: exception code */
372 	regs->r18 = (unsigned long) &frame->sc;	/* a2: sigcontext pointer */
373 	wrusp((unsigned long) frame);
374 
375 #if DEBUG_SIG
376 	printk("SIG deliver (%s:%d): sp=%p pc=%p ra=%p\n",
377 		current->comm, current->pid, frame, regs->pc, regs->r26);
378 #endif
379 	return 0;
380 }
381 
382 static int
383 setup_rt_frame(struct ksignal *ksig, sigset_t *set, struct pt_regs *regs)
384 {
385 	unsigned long oldsp, r26, err = 0;
386 	struct rt_sigframe __user *frame;
387 
388 	oldsp = rdusp();
389 	frame = get_sigframe(ksig, oldsp, sizeof(*frame));
390 	if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, frame, sizeof(*frame)))
391 		return -EFAULT;
392 
393 	err |= copy_siginfo_to_user(&frame->info, &ksig->info);
394 
395 	/* Create the ucontext.  */
396 	err |= __put_user(0, &frame->uc.uc_flags);
397 	err |= __put_user(0, &frame->uc.uc_link);
398 	err |= __put_user(set->sig[0], &frame->uc.uc_osf_sigmask);
399 	err |= __save_altstack(&frame->uc.uc_stack, oldsp);
400 	err |= setup_sigcontext(&frame->uc.uc_mcontext, regs,
401 				set->sig[0], oldsp);
402 	err |= __copy_to_user(&frame->uc.uc_sigmask, set, sizeof(*set));
403 	if (err)
404 		return -EFAULT;
405 
406 	/* Set up to return from userspace.  If provided, use a stub
407 	   already in userspace.  */
408 	r26 = (unsigned long) ksig->ka.ka_restorer;
409 	if (!r26) {
410 		err |= __put_user(INSN_MOV_R30_R16, frame->retcode+0);
411 		err |= __put_user(INSN_LDI_R0+__NR_rt_sigreturn,
412 				  frame->retcode+1);
413 		err |= __put_user(INSN_CALLSYS, frame->retcode+2);
414 		imb();
415 		r26 = (unsigned long) frame->retcode;
416 	}
417 
418 	if (err)
419 		return -EFAULT;
420 
421 	/* "Return" to the handler */
422 	regs->r26 = r26;
423 	regs->r27 = regs->pc = (unsigned long) ksig->ka.sa.sa_handler;
424 	regs->r16 = ksig->sig;			  /* a0: signal number */
425 	regs->r17 = (unsigned long) &frame->info; /* a1: siginfo pointer */
426 	regs->r18 = (unsigned long) &frame->uc;	  /* a2: ucontext pointer */
427 	wrusp((unsigned long) frame);
428 
429 #if DEBUG_SIG
430 	printk("SIG deliver (%s:%d): sp=%p pc=%p ra=%p\n",
431 		current->comm, current->pid, frame, regs->pc, regs->r26);
432 #endif
433 
434 	return 0;
435 }
436 
437 
438 /*
439  * OK, we're invoking a handler.
440  */
441 static inline void
442 handle_signal(struct ksignal *ksig, struct pt_regs *regs)
443 {
444 	sigset_t *oldset = sigmask_to_save();
445 	int ret;
446 
447 	if (ksig->ka.sa.sa_flags & SA_SIGINFO)
448 		ret = setup_rt_frame(ksig, oldset, regs);
449 	else
450 		ret = setup_frame(ksig, oldset, regs);
451 
452 	signal_setup_done(ret, ksig, 0);
453 }
454 
455 static inline void
456 syscall_restart(unsigned long r0, unsigned long r19,
457 		struct pt_regs *regs, struct k_sigaction *ka)
458 {
459 	switch (regs->r0) {
460 	case ERESTARTSYS:
461 		if (!(ka->sa.sa_flags & SA_RESTART)) {
462 		case ERESTARTNOHAND:
463 			regs->r0 = EINTR;
464 			break;
465 		}
466 		/* fallthrough */
467 	case ERESTARTNOINTR:
468 		regs->r0 = r0;	/* reset v0 and a3 and replay syscall */
469 		regs->r19 = r19;
470 		regs->pc -= 4;
471 		break;
472 	case ERESTART_RESTARTBLOCK:
473 		regs->r0 = EINTR;
474 		break;
475 	}
476 }
477 
478 
479 /*
480  * Note that 'init' is a special process: it doesn't get signals it doesn't
481  * want to handle. Thus you cannot kill init even with a SIGKILL even by
482  * mistake.
483  *
484  * Note that we go through the signals twice: once to check the signals that
485  * the kernel can handle, and then we build all the user-level signal handling
486  * stack-frames in one go after that.
487  *
488  * "r0" and "r19" are the registers we need to restore for system call
489  * restart. "r0" is also used as an indicator whether we can restart at
490  * all (if we get here from anything but a syscall return, it will be 0)
491  */
492 static void
493 do_signal(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long r0, unsigned long r19)
494 {
495 	unsigned long single_stepping = ptrace_cancel_bpt(current);
496 	struct ksignal ksig;
497 
498 	/* This lets the debugger run, ... */
499 	if (get_signal(&ksig)) {
500 		/* ... so re-check the single stepping. */
501 		single_stepping |= ptrace_cancel_bpt(current);
502 		/* Whee!  Actually deliver the signal.  */
503 		if (r0)
504 			syscall_restart(r0, r19, regs, &ksig.ka);
505 		handle_signal(&ksig, regs);
506 	} else {
507 		single_stepping |= ptrace_cancel_bpt(current);
508 		if (r0) {
509 			switch (regs->r0) {
510 			case ERESTARTNOHAND:
511 			case ERESTARTSYS:
512 			case ERESTARTNOINTR:
513 				/* Reset v0 and a3 and replay syscall.  */
514 				regs->r0 = r0;
515 				regs->r19 = r19;
516 				regs->pc -= 4;
517 				break;
518 			case ERESTART_RESTARTBLOCK:
519 				/* Set v0 to the restart_syscall and replay */
520 				regs->r0 = __NR_restart_syscall;
521 				regs->pc -= 4;
522 				break;
523 			}
524 		}
525 		restore_saved_sigmask();
526 	}
527 	if (single_stepping)
528 		ptrace_set_bpt(current);	/* re-set breakpoint */
529 }
530 
531 void
532 do_work_pending(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long thread_flags,
533 		 unsigned long r0, unsigned long r19)
534 {
535 	do {
536 		if (thread_flags & _TIF_NEED_RESCHED) {
537 			schedule();
538 		} else {
539 			local_irq_enable();
540 			if (thread_flags & _TIF_SIGPENDING) {
541 				do_signal(regs, r0, r19);
542 				r0 = 0;
543 			} else {
544 				clear_thread_flag(TIF_NOTIFY_RESUME);
545 				tracehook_notify_resume(regs);
546 			}
547 		}
548 		local_irq_disable();
549 		thread_flags = current_thread_info()->flags;
550 	} while (thread_flags & _TIF_WORK_MASK);
551 }
552