xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/alpha/kernel/setup.c (revision ba61bb17)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  *  linux/arch/alpha/kernel/setup.c
4  *
5  *  Copyright (C) 1995  Linus Torvalds
6  */
7 
8 /* 2.3.x bootmem, 1999 Andrea Arcangeli <andrea@suse.de> */
9 
10 /*
11  * Bootup setup stuff.
12  */
13 
14 #include <linux/sched.h>
15 #include <linux/kernel.h>
16 #include <linux/mm.h>
17 #include <linux/stddef.h>
18 #include <linux/unistd.h>
19 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
20 #include <linux/slab.h>
21 #include <linux/user.h>
22 #include <linux/screen_info.h>
23 #include <linux/delay.h>
24 #include <linux/mc146818rtc.h>
25 #include <linux/console.h>
26 #include <linux/cpu.h>
27 #include <linux/errno.h>
28 #include <linux/init.h>
29 #include <linux/string.h>
30 #include <linux/ioport.h>
31 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
32 #include <linux/bootmem.h>
33 #include <linux/pci.h>
34 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
35 #include <linux/root_dev.h>
36 #include <linux/initrd.h>
37 #include <linux/eisa.h>
38 #include <linux/pfn.h>
39 #ifdef CONFIG_MAGIC_SYSRQ
40 #include <linux/sysrq.h>
41 #include <linux/reboot.h>
42 #endif
43 #include <linux/notifier.h>
44 #include <asm/setup.h>
45 #include <asm/io.h>
46 #include <linux/log2.h>
47 #include <linux/export.h>
48 
49 extern struct atomic_notifier_head panic_notifier_list;
50 static int alpha_panic_event(struct notifier_block *, unsigned long, void *);
51 static struct notifier_block alpha_panic_block = {
52 	alpha_panic_event,
53         NULL,
54         INT_MAX /* try to do it first */
55 };
56 
57 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
58 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
59 #include <asm/hwrpb.h>
60 #include <asm/dma.h>
61 #include <asm/mmu_context.h>
62 #include <asm/console.h>
63 
64 #include "proto.h"
65 #include "pci_impl.h"
66 
67 
68 struct hwrpb_struct *hwrpb;
69 EXPORT_SYMBOL(hwrpb);
70 unsigned long srm_hae;
71 
72 int alpha_l1i_cacheshape;
73 int alpha_l1d_cacheshape;
74 int alpha_l2_cacheshape;
75 int alpha_l3_cacheshape;
76 
77 #ifdef CONFIG_VERBOSE_MCHECK
78 /* 0=minimum, 1=verbose, 2=all */
79 /* These can be overridden via the command line, ie "verbose_mcheck=2") */
80 unsigned long alpha_verbose_mcheck = CONFIG_VERBOSE_MCHECK_ON;
81 #endif
82 
83 #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
84 struct cpumask node_to_cpumask_map[MAX_NUMNODES] __read_mostly;
85 EXPORT_SYMBOL(node_to_cpumask_map);
86 #endif
87 
88 /* Which processor we booted from.  */
89 int boot_cpuid;
90 
91 /*
92  * Using SRM callbacks for initial console output. This works from
93  * setup_arch() time through the end of time_init(), as those places
94  * are under our (Alpha) control.
95 
96  * "srmcons" specified in the boot command arguments allows us to
97  * see kernel messages during the period of time before the true
98  * console device is "registered" during console_init().
99  * As of this version (2.5.59), console_init() will call
100  * disable_early_printk() as the last action before initializing
101  * the console drivers. That's the last possible time srmcons can be
102  * unregistered without interfering with console behavior.
103  *
104  * By default, OFF; set it with a bootcommand arg of "srmcons" or
105  * "console=srm". The meaning of these two args is:
106  *     "srmcons"     - early callback prints
107  *     "console=srm" - full callback based console, including early prints
108  */
109 int srmcons_output = 0;
110 
111 /* Enforce a memory size limit; useful for testing. By default, none. */
112 unsigned long mem_size_limit = 0;
113 
114 /* Set AGP GART window size (0 means disabled). */
115 unsigned long alpha_agpgart_size = DEFAULT_AGP_APER_SIZE;
116 
117 #ifdef CONFIG_ALPHA_GENERIC
118 struct alpha_machine_vector alpha_mv;
119 EXPORT_SYMBOL(alpha_mv);
120 #endif
121 
122 #ifndef alpha_using_srm
123 int alpha_using_srm;
124 EXPORT_SYMBOL(alpha_using_srm);
125 #endif
126 
127 #ifndef alpha_using_qemu
128 int alpha_using_qemu;
129 #endif
130 
131 static struct alpha_machine_vector *get_sysvec(unsigned long, unsigned long,
132 					       unsigned long);
133 static struct alpha_machine_vector *get_sysvec_byname(const char *);
134 static void get_sysnames(unsigned long, unsigned long, unsigned long,
135 			 char **, char **);
136 static void determine_cpu_caches (unsigned int);
137 
138 static char __initdata command_line[COMMAND_LINE_SIZE];
139 
140 /*
141  * The format of "screen_info" is strange, and due to early
142  * i386-setup code. This is just enough to make the console
143  * code think we're on a VGA color display.
144  */
145 
146 struct screen_info screen_info = {
147 	.orig_x = 0,
148 	.orig_y = 25,
149 	.orig_video_cols = 80,
150 	.orig_video_lines = 25,
151 	.orig_video_isVGA = 1,
152 	.orig_video_points = 16
153 };
154 
155 EXPORT_SYMBOL(screen_info);
156 
157 /*
158  * The direct map I/O window, if any.  This should be the same
159  * for all busses, since it's used by virt_to_bus.
160  */
161 
162 unsigned long __direct_map_base;
163 unsigned long __direct_map_size;
164 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__direct_map_base);
165 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__direct_map_size);
166 
167 /*
168  * Declare all of the machine vectors.
169  */
170 
171 /* GCC 2.7.2 (on alpha at least) is lame.  It does not support either
172    __attribute__((weak)) or #pragma weak.  Bypass it and talk directly
173    to the assembler.  */
174 
175 #define WEAK(X) \
176 	extern struct alpha_machine_vector X; \
177 	asm(".weak "#X)
178 
179 WEAK(alcor_mv);
180 WEAK(alphabook1_mv);
181 WEAK(avanti_mv);
182 WEAK(cabriolet_mv);
183 WEAK(clipper_mv);
184 WEAK(dp264_mv);
185 WEAK(eb164_mv);
186 WEAK(eb64p_mv);
187 WEAK(eb66_mv);
188 WEAK(eb66p_mv);
189 WEAK(eiger_mv);
190 WEAK(jensen_mv);
191 WEAK(lx164_mv);
192 WEAK(lynx_mv);
193 WEAK(marvel_ev7_mv);
194 WEAK(miata_mv);
195 WEAK(mikasa_mv);
196 WEAK(mikasa_primo_mv);
197 WEAK(monet_mv);
198 WEAK(nautilus_mv);
199 WEAK(noname_mv);
200 WEAK(noritake_mv);
201 WEAK(noritake_primo_mv);
202 WEAK(p2k_mv);
203 WEAK(pc164_mv);
204 WEAK(privateer_mv);
205 WEAK(rawhide_mv);
206 WEAK(ruffian_mv);
207 WEAK(rx164_mv);
208 WEAK(sable_mv);
209 WEAK(sable_gamma_mv);
210 WEAK(shark_mv);
211 WEAK(sx164_mv);
212 WEAK(takara_mv);
213 WEAK(titan_mv);
214 WEAK(webbrick_mv);
215 WEAK(wildfire_mv);
216 WEAK(xl_mv);
217 WEAK(xlt_mv);
218 
219 #undef WEAK
220 
221 /*
222  * I/O resources inherited from PeeCees.  Except for perhaps the
223  * turbochannel alphas, everyone has these on some sort of SuperIO chip.
224  *
225  * ??? If this becomes less standard, move the struct out into the
226  * machine vector.
227  */
228 
229 static void __init
230 reserve_std_resources(void)
231 {
232 	static struct resource standard_io_resources[] = {
233 		{ .name = "rtc", .start = -1, .end = -1 },
234         	{ .name = "dma1", .start = 0x00, .end = 0x1f },
235         	{ .name = "pic1", .start = 0x20, .end = 0x3f },
236         	{ .name = "timer", .start = 0x40, .end = 0x5f },
237         	{ .name = "keyboard", .start = 0x60, .end = 0x6f },
238         	{ .name = "dma page reg", .start = 0x80, .end = 0x8f },
239         	{ .name = "pic2", .start = 0xa0, .end = 0xbf },
240         	{ .name = "dma2", .start = 0xc0, .end = 0xdf },
241 	};
242 
243 	struct resource *io = &ioport_resource;
244 	size_t i;
245 
246 	if (hose_head) {
247 		struct pci_controller *hose;
248 		for (hose = hose_head; hose; hose = hose->next)
249 			if (hose->index == 0) {
250 				io = hose->io_space;
251 				break;
252 			}
253 	}
254 
255 	/* Fix up for the Jensen's queer RTC placement.  */
256 	standard_io_resources[0].start = RTC_PORT(0);
257 	standard_io_resources[0].end = RTC_PORT(0) + 0x10;
258 
259 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(standard_io_resources); ++i)
260 		request_resource(io, standard_io_resources+i);
261 }
262 
263 #define PFN_MAX		PFN_DOWN(0x80000000)
264 #define for_each_mem_cluster(memdesc, _cluster, i)		\
265 	for ((_cluster) = (memdesc)->cluster, (i) = 0;		\
266 	     (i) < (memdesc)->numclusters; (i)++, (_cluster)++)
267 
268 static unsigned long __init
269 get_mem_size_limit(char *s)
270 {
271         unsigned long end = 0;
272         char *from = s;
273 
274         end = simple_strtoul(from, &from, 0);
275         if ( *from == 'K' || *from == 'k' ) {
276                 end = end << 10;
277                 from++;
278         } else if ( *from == 'M' || *from == 'm' ) {
279                 end = end << 20;
280                 from++;
281         } else if ( *from == 'G' || *from == 'g' ) {
282                 end = end << 30;
283                 from++;
284         }
285         return end >> PAGE_SHIFT; /* Return the PFN of the limit. */
286 }
287 
288 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
289 void * __init
290 move_initrd(unsigned long mem_limit)
291 {
292 	void *start;
293 	unsigned long size;
294 
295 	size = initrd_end - initrd_start;
296 	start = __alloc_bootmem(PAGE_ALIGN(size), PAGE_SIZE, 0);
297 	if (!start || __pa(start) + size > mem_limit) {
298 		initrd_start = initrd_end = 0;
299 		return NULL;
300 	}
301 	memmove(start, (void *)initrd_start, size);
302 	initrd_start = (unsigned long)start;
303 	initrd_end = initrd_start + size;
304 	printk("initrd moved to %p\n", start);
305 	return start;
306 }
307 #endif
308 
309 #ifndef CONFIG_DISCONTIGMEM
310 static void __init
311 setup_memory(void *kernel_end)
312 {
313 	struct memclust_struct * cluster;
314 	struct memdesc_struct * memdesc;
315 	unsigned long start_kernel_pfn, end_kernel_pfn;
316 	unsigned long bootmap_size, bootmap_pages, bootmap_start;
317 	unsigned long start, end;
318 	unsigned long i;
319 
320 	/* Find free clusters, and init and free the bootmem accordingly.  */
321 	memdesc = (struct memdesc_struct *)
322 	  (hwrpb->mddt_offset + (unsigned long) hwrpb);
323 
324 	for_each_mem_cluster(memdesc, cluster, i) {
325 		printk("memcluster %lu, usage %01lx, start %8lu, end %8lu\n",
326 		       i, cluster->usage, cluster->start_pfn,
327 		       cluster->start_pfn + cluster->numpages);
328 
329 		/* Bit 0 is console/PALcode reserved.  Bit 1 is
330 		   non-volatile memory -- we might want to mark
331 		   this for later.  */
332 		if (cluster->usage & 3)
333 			continue;
334 
335 		end = cluster->start_pfn + cluster->numpages;
336 		if (end > max_low_pfn)
337 			max_low_pfn = end;
338 	}
339 
340 	/*
341 	 * Except for the NUMA systems (wildfire, marvel) all of the
342 	 * Alpha systems we run on support 32GB of memory or less.
343 	 * Since the NUMA systems introduce large holes in memory addressing,
344 	 * we can get into a situation where there is not enough contiguous
345 	 * memory for the memory map.
346 	 *
347 	 * Limit memory to the first 32GB to limit the NUMA systems to
348 	 * memory on their first node (wildfire) or 2 (marvel) to avoid
349 	 * not being able to produce the memory map. In order to access
350 	 * all of the memory on the NUMA systems, build with discontiguous
351 	 * memory support.
352 	 *
353 	 * If the user specified a memory limit, let that memory limit stand.
354 	 */
355 	if (!mem_size_limit)
356 		mem_size_limit = (32ul * 1024 * 1024 * 1024) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
357 
358 	if (mem_size_limit && max_low_pfn >= mem_size_limit)
359 	{
360 		printk("setup: forcing memory size to %ldK (from %ldK).\n",
361 		       mem_size_limit << (PAGE_SHIFT - 10),
362 		       max_low_pfn    << (PAGE_SHIFT - 10));
363 		max_low_pfn = mem_size_limit;
364 	}
365 
366 	/* Find the bounds of kernel memory.  */
367 	start_kernel_pfn = PFN_DOWN(KERNEL_START_PHYS);
368 	end_kernel_pfn = PFN_UP(virt_to_phys(kernel_end));
369 	bootmap_start = -1;
370 
371  try_again:
372 	if (max_low_pfn <= end_kernel_pfn)
373 		panic("not enough memory to boot");
374 
375 	/* We need to know how many physically contiguous pages
376 	   we'll need for the bootmap.  */
377 	bootmap_pages = bootmem_bootmap_pages(max_low_pfn);
378 
379 	/* Now find a good region where to allocate the bootmap.  */
380 	for_each_mem_cluster(memdesc, cluster, i) {
381 		if (cluster->usage & 3)
382 			continue;
383 
384 		start = cluster->start_pfn;
385 		end = start + cluster->numpages;
386 		if (start >= max_low_pfn)
387 			continue;
388 		if (end > max_low_pfn)
389 			end = max_low_pfn;
390 		if (start < start_kernel_pfn) {
391 			if (end > end_kernel_pfn
392 			    && end - end_kernel_pfn >= bootmap_pages) {
393 				bootmap_start = end_kernel_pfn;
394 				break;
395 			} else if (end > start_kernel_pfn)
396 				end = start_kernel_pfn;
397 		} else if (start < end_kernel_pfn)
398 			start = end_kernel_pfn;
399 		if (end - start >= bootmap_pages) {
400 			bootmap_start = start;
401 			break;
402 		}
403 	}
404 
405 	if (bootmap_start == ~0UL) {
406 		max_low_pfn >>= 1;
407 		goto try_again;
408 	}
409 
410 	/* Allocate the bootmap and mark the whole MM as reserved.  */
411 	bootmap_size = init_bootmem(bootmap_start, max_low_pfn);
412 
413 	/* Mark the free regions.  */
414 	for_each_mem_cluster(memdesc, cluster, i) {
415 		if (cluster->usage & 3)
416 			continue;
417 
418 		start = cluster->start_pfn;
419 		end = cluster->start_pfn + cluster->numpages;
420 		if (start >= max_low_pfn)
421 			continue;
422 		if (end > max_low_pfn)
423 			end = max_low_pfn;
424 		if (start < start_kernel_pfn) {
425 			if (end > end_kernel_pfn) {
426 				free_bootmem(PFN_PHYS(start),
427 					     (PFN_PHYS(start_kernel_pfn)
428 					      - PFN_PHYS(start)));
429 				printk("freeing pages %ld:%ld\n",
430 				       start, start_kernel_pfn);
431 				start = end_kernel_pfn;
432 			} else if (end > start_kernel_pfn)
433 				end = start_kernel_pfn;
434 		} else if (start < end_kernel_pfn)
435 			start = end_kernel_pfn;
436 		if (start >= end)
437 			continue;
438 
439 		free_bootmem(PFN_PHYS(start), PFN_PHYS(end) - PFN_PHYS(start));
440 		printk("freeing pages %ld:%ld\n", start, end);
441 	}
442 
443 	/* Reserve the bootmap memory.  */
444 	reserve_bootmem(PFN_PHYS(bootmap_start), bootmap_size,
445 			BOOTMEM_DEFAULT);
446 	printk("reserving pages %ld:%ld\n", bootmap_start, bootmap_start+PFN_UP(bootmap_size));
447 
448 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
449 	initrd_start = INITRD_START;
450 	if (initrd_start) {
451 		initrd_end = initrd_start+INITRD_SIZE;
452 		printk("Initial ramdisk at: 0x%p (%lu bytes)\n",
453 		       (void *) initrd_start, INITRD_SIZE);
454 
455 		if ((void *)initrd_end > phys_to_virt(PFN_PHYS(max_low_pfn))) {
456 			if (!move_initrd(PFN_PHYS(max_low_pfn)))
457 				printk("initrd extends beyond end of memory "
458 				       "(0x%08lx > 0x%p)\ndisabling initrd\n",
459 				       initrd_end,
460 				       phys_to_virt(PFN_PHYS(max_low_pfn)));
461 		} else {
462 			reserve_bootmem(virt_to_phys((void *)initrd_start),
463 					INITRD_SIZE, BOOTMEM_DEFAULT);
464 		}
465 	}
466 #endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD */
467 }
468 #else
469 extern void setup_memory(void *);
470 #endif /* !CONFIG_DISCONTIGMEM */
471 
472 int __init
473 page_is_ram(unsigned long pfn)
474 {
475 	struct memclust_struct * cluster;
476 	struct memdesc_struct * memdesc;
477 	unsigned long i;
478 
479 	memdesc = (struct memdesc_struct *)
480 		(hwrpb->mddt_offset + (unsigned long) hwrpb);
481 	for_each_mem_cluster(memdesc, cluster, i)
482 	{
483 		if (pfn >= cluster->start_pfn  &&
484 		    pfn < cluster->start_pfn + cluster->numpages) {
485 			return (cluster->usage & 3) ? 0 : 1;
486 		}
487 	}
488 
489 	return 0;
490 }
491 
492 static int __init
493 register_cpus(void)
494 {
495 	int i;
496 
497 	for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
498 		struct cpu *p = kzalloc(sizeof(*p), GFP_KERNEL);
499 		if (!p)
500 			return -ENOMEM;
501 		register_cpu(p, i);
502 	}
503 	return 0;
504 }
505 
506 arch_initcall(register_cpus);
507 
508 void __init
509 setup_arch(char **cmdline_p)
510 {
511 	extern char _end[];
512 
513 	struct alpha_machine_vector *vec = NULL;
514 	struct percpu_struct *cpu;
515 	char *type_name, *var_name, *p;
516 	void *kernel_end = _end; /* end of kernel */
517 	char *args = command_line;
518 
519 	hwrpb = (struct hwrpb_struct*) __va(INIT_HWRPB->phys_addr);
520 	boot_cpuid = hard_smp_processor_id();
521 
522         /*
523 	 * Pre-process the system type to make sure it will be valid.
524 	 *
525 	 * This may restore real CABRIO and EB66+ family names, ie
526 	 * EB64+ and EB66.
527 	 *
528 	 * Oh, and "white box" AS800 (aka DIGITAL Server 3000 series)
529 	 * and AS1200 (DIGITAL Server 5000 series) have the type as
530 	 * the negative of the real one.
531 	 */
532         if ((long)hwrpb->sys_type < 0) {
533 		hwrpb->sys_type = -((long)hwrpb->sys_type);
534 		hwrpb_update_checksum(hwrpb);
535 	}
536 
537 	/* Register a call for panic conditions. */
538 	atomic_notifier_chain_register(&panic_notifier_list,
539 			&alpha_panic_block);
540 
541 #ifndef alpha_using_srm
542 	/* Assume that we've booted from SRM if we haven't booted from MILO.
543 	   Detect the later by looking for "MILO" in the system serial nr.  */
544 	alpha_using_srm = strncmp((const char *)hwrpb->ssn, "MILO", 4) != 0;
545 #endif
546 #ifndef alpha_using_qemu
547 	/* Similarly, look for QEMU.  */
548 	alpha_using_qemu = strstr((const char *)hwrpb->ssn, "QEMU") != 0;
549 #endif
550 
551 	/* If we are using SRM, we want to allow callbacks
552 	   as early as possible, so do this NOW, and then
553 	   they should work immediately thereafter.
554 	*/
555 	kernel_end = callback_init(kernel_end);
556 
557 	/*
558 	 * Locate the command line.
559 	 */
560 	/* Hack for Jensen... since we're restricted to 8 or 16 chars for
561 	   boot flags depending on the boot mode, we need some shorthand.
562 	   This should do for installation.  */
563 	if (strcmp(COMMAND_LINE, "INSTALL") == 0) {
564 		strlcpy(command_line, "root=/dev/fd0 load_ramdisk=1", sizeof command_line);
565 	} else {
566 		strlcpy(command_line, COMMAND_LINE, sizeof command_line);
567 	}
568 	strcpy(boot_command_line, command_line);
569 	*cmdline_p = command_line;
570 
571 	/*
572 	 * Process command-line arguments.
573 	 */
574 	while ((p = strsep(&args, " \t")) != NULL) {
575 		if (!*p) continue;
576 		if (strncmp(p, "alpha_mv=", 9) == 0) {
577 			vec = get_sysvec_byname(p+9);
578 			continue;
579 		}
580 		if (strncmp(p, "cycle=", 6) == 0) {
581 			est_cycle_freq = simple_strtol(p+6, NULL, 0);
582 			continue;
583 		}
584 		if (strncmp(p, "mem=", 4) == 0) {
585 			mem_size_limit = get_mem_size_limit(p+4);
586 			continue;
587 		}
588 		if (strncmp(p, "srmcons", 7) == 0) {
589 			srmcons_output |= 1;
590 			continue;
591 		}
592 		if (strncmp(p, "console=srm", 11) == 0) {
593 			srmcons_output |= 2;
594 			continue;
595 		}
596 		if (strncmp(p, "gartsize=", 9) == 0) {
597 			alpha_agpgart_size =
598 				get_mem_size_limit(p+9) << PAGE_SHIFT;
599 			continue;
600 		}
601 #ifdef CONFIG_VERBOSE_MCHECK
602 		if (strncmp(p, "verbose_mcheck=", 15) == 0) {
603 			alpha_verbose_mcheck = simple_strtol(p+15, NULL, 0);
604 			continue;
605 		}
606 #endif
607 	}
608 
609 	/* Replace the command line, now that we've killed it with strsep.  */
610 	strcpy(command_line, boot_command_line);
611 
612 	/* If we want SRM console printk echoing early, do it now. */
613 	if (alpha_using_srm && srmcons_output) {
614 		register_srm_console();
615 
616 		/*
617 		 * If "console=srm" was specified, clear the srmcons_output
618 		 * flag now so that time.c won't unregister_srm_console
619 		 */
620 		if (srmcons_output & 2)
621 			srmcons_output = 0;
622 	}
623 
624 #ifdef CONFIG_MAGIC_SYSRQ
625 	/* If we're using SRM, make sysrq-b halt back to the prom,
626 	   not auto-reboot.  */
627 	if (alpha_using_srm) {
628 		struct sysrq_key_op *op = __sysrq_get_key_op('b');
629 		op->handler = (void *) machine_halt;
630 	}
631 #endif
632 
633 	/*
634 	 * Identify and reconfigure for the current system.
635 	 */
636 	cpu = (struct percpu_struct*)((char*)hwrpb + hwrpb->processor_offset);
637 
638 	get_sysnames(hwrpb->sys_type, hwrpb->sys_variation,
639 		     cpu->type, &type_name, &var_name);
640 	if (*var_name == '0')
641 		var_name = "";
642 
643 	if (!vec) {
644 		vec = get_sysvec(hwrpb->sys_type, hwrpb->sys_variation,
645 				 cpu->type);
646 	}
647 
648 	if (!vec) {
649 		panic("Unsupported system type: %s%s%s (%ld %ld)\n",
650 		      type_name, (*var_name ? " variation " : ""), var_name,
651 		      hwrpb->sys_type, hwrpb->sys_variation);
652 	}
653 	if (vec != &alpha_mv) {
654 		alpha_mv = *vec;
655 	}
656 
657 	printk("Booting "
658 #ifdef CONFIG_ALPHA_GENERIC
659 	       "GENERIC "
660 #endif
661 	       "on %s%s%s using machine vector %s from %s\n",
662 	       type_name, (*var_name ? " variation " : ""),
663 	       var_name, alpha_mv.vector_name,
664 	       (alpha_using_srm ? "SRM" : "MILO"));
665 
666 	printk("Major Options: "
667 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
668 	       "SMP "
669 #endif
670 #ifdef CONFIG_ALPHA_EV56
671 	       "EV56 "
672 #endif
673 #ifdef CONFIG_ALPHA_EV67
674 	       "EV67 "
675 #endif
676 #ifdef CONFIG_ALPHA_LEGACY_START_ADDRESS
677 	       "LEGACY_START "
678 #endif
679 #ifdef CONFIG_VERBOSE_MCHECK
680 	       "VERBOSE_MCHECK "
681 #endif
682 
683 #ifdef CONFIG_DISCONTIGMEM
684 	       "DISCONTIGMEM "
685 #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
686 	       "NUMA "
687 #endif
688 #endif
689 
690 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SPINLOCK
691 	       "DEBUG_SPINLOCK "
692 #endif
693 #ifdef CONFIG_MAGIC_SYSRQ
694 	       "MAGIC_SYSRQ "
695 #endif
696 	       "\n");
697 
698 	printk("Command line: %s\n", command_line);
699 
700 	/*
701 	 * Sync up the HAE.
702 	 * Save the SRM's current value for restoration.
703 	 */
704 	srm_hae = *alpha_mv.hae_register;
705 	__set_hae(alpha_mv.hae_cache);
706 
707 	/* Reset enable correctable error reports.  */
708 	wrmces(0x7);
709 
710 	/* Find our memory.  */
711 	setup_memory(kernel_end);
712 
713 	/* First guess at cpu cache sizes.  Do this before init_arch.  */
714 	determine_cpu_caches(cpu->type);
715 
716 	/* Initialize the machine.  Usually has to do with setting up
717 	   DMA windows and the like.  */
718 	if (alpha_mv.init_arch)
719 		alpha_mv.init_arch();
720 
721 	/* Reserve standard resources.  */
722 	reserve_std_resources();
723 
724 	/*
725 	 * Give us a default console.  TGA users will see nothing until
726 	 * chr_dev_init is called, rather late in the boot sequence.
727 	 */
728 
729 #ifdef CONFIG_VT
730 #if defined(CONFIG_VGA_CONSOLE)
731 	conswitchp = &vga_con;
732 #elif defined(CONFIG_DUMMY_CONSOLE)
733 	conswitchp = &dummy_con;
734 #endif
735 #endif
736 
737 	/* Default root filesystem to sda2.  */
738 	ROOT_DEV = Root_SDA2;
739 
740 #ifdef CONFIG_EISA
741 	/* FIXME:  only set this when we actually have EISA in this box? */
742 	EISA_bus = 1;
743 #endif
744 
745  	/*
746 	 * Check ASN in HWRPB for validity, report if bad.
747 	 * FIXME: how was this failing?  Should we trust it instead,
748 	 * and copy the value into alpha_mv.max_asn?
749  	 */
750 
751  	if (hwrpb->max_asn != MAX_ASN) {
752 		printk("Max ASN from HWRPB is bad (0x%lx)\n", hwrpb->max_asn);
753  	}
754 
755 	/*
756 	 * Identify the flock of penguins.
757 	 */
758 
759 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
760 	setup_smp();
761 #endif
762 	paging_init();
763 }
764 
765 static char sys_unknown[] = "Unknown";
766 static char systype_names[][16] = {
767 	"0",
768 	"ADU", "Cobra", "Ruby", "Flamingo", "Mannequin", "Jensen",
769 	"Pelican", "Morgan", "Sable", "Medulla", "Noname",
770 	"Turbolaser", "Avanti", "Mustang", "Alcor", "Tradewind",
771 	"Mikasa", "EB64", "EB66", "EB64+", "AlphaBook1",
772 	"Rawhide", "K2", "Lynx", "XL", "EB164", "Noritake",
773 	"Cortex", "29", "Miata", "XXM", "Takara", "Yukon",
774 	"Tsunami", "Wildfire", "CUSCO", "Eiger", "Titan", "Marvel"
775 };
776 
777 static char unofficial_names[][8] = {"100", "Ruffian"};
778 
779 static char api_names[][16] = {"200", "Nautilus"};
780 
781 static char eb164_names[][8] = {"EB164", "PC164", "LX164", "SX164", "RX164"};
782 static int eb164_indices[] = {0,0,0,1,1,1,1,1,2,2,2,2,3,3,3,3,4};
783 
784 static char alcor_names[][16] = {"Alcor", "Maverick", "Bret"};
785 static int alcor_indices[] = {0,0,0,1,1,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,2,2,2,2,2,2};
786 
787 static char eb64p_names[][16] = {"EB64+", "Cabriolet", "AlphaPCI64"};
788 static int eb64p_indices[] = {0,0,1,2};
789 
790 static char eb66_names[][8] = {"EB66", "EB66+"};
791 static int eb66_indices[] = {0,0,1};
792 
793 static char marvel_names[][16] = {
794 	"Marvel/EV7"
795 };
796 static int marvel_indices[] = { 0 };
797 
798 static char rawhide_names[][16] = {
799 	"Dodge", "Wrangler", "Durango", "Tincup", "DaVinci"
800 };
801 static int rawhide_indices[] = {0,0,0,1,1,2,2,3,3,4,4};
802 
803 static char titan_names[][16] = {
804 	"DEFAULT", "Privateer", "Falcon", "Granite"
805 };
806 static int titan_indices[] = {0,1,2,2,3};
807 
808 static char tsunami_names[][16] = {
809 	"0", "DP264", "Warhol", "Windjammer", "Monet", "Clipper",
810 	"Goldrush", "Webbrick", "Catamaran", "Brisbane", "Melbourne",
811 	"Flying Clipper", "Shark"
812 };
813 static int tsunami_indices[] = {0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12};
814 
815 static struct alpha_machine_vector * __init
816 get_sysvec(unsigned long type, unsigned long variation, unsigned long cpu)
817 {
818 	static struct alpha_machine_vector *systype_vecs[] __initdata =
819 	{
820 		NULL,		/* 0 */
821 		NULL,		/* ADU */
822 		NULL,		/* Cobra */
823 		NULL,		/* Ruby */
824 		NULL,		/* Flamingo */
825 		NULL,		/* Mannequin */
826 		&jensen_mv,
827 		NULL, 		/* Pelican */
828 		NULL,		/* Morgan */
829 		NULL,		/* Sable -- see below.  */
830 		NULL,		/* Medulla */
831 		&noname_mv,
832 		NULL,		/* Turbolaser */
833 		&avanti_mv,
834 		NULL,		/* Mustang */
835 		NULL,		/* Alcor, Bret, Maverick. HWRPB inaccurate? */
836 		NULL,		/* Tradewind */
837 		NULL,		/* Mikasa -- see below.  */
838 		NULL,		/* EB64 */
839 		NULL,		/* EB66 -- see variation.  */
840 		NULL,		/* EB64+ -- see variation.  */
841 		&alphabook1_mv,
842 		&rawhide_mv,
843 		NULL,		/* K2 */
844 		&lynx_mv,	/* Lynx */
845 		&xl_mv,
846 		NULL,		/* EB164 -- see variation.  */
847 		NULL,		/* Noritake -- see below.  */
848 		NULL,		/* Cortex */
849 		NULL,		/* 29 */
850 		&miata_mv,
851 		NULL,		/* XXM */
852 		&takara_mv,
853 		NULL,		/* Yukon */
854 		NULL,		/* Tsunami -- see variation.  */
855 		&wildfire_mv,	/* Wildfire */
856 		NULL,		/* CUSCO */
857 		&eiger_mv,	/* Eiger */
858 		NULL,		/* Titan */
859 		NULL,		/* Marvel */
860 	};
861 
862 	static struct alpha_machine_vector *unofficial_vecs[] __initdata =
863 	{
864 		NULL,		/* 100 */
865 		&ruffian_mv,
866 	};
867 
868 	static struct alpha_machine_vector *api_vecs[] __initdata =
869 	{
870 		NULL,		/* 200 */
871 		&nautilus_mv,
872 	};
873 
874 	static struct alpha_machine_vector *alcor_vecs[] __initdata =
875 	{
876 		&alcor_mv, &xlt_mv, &xlt_mv
877 	};
878 
879 	static struct alpha_machine_vector *eb164_vecs[] __initdata =
880 	{
881 		&eb164_mv, &pc164_mv, &lx164_mv, &sx164_mv, &rx164_mv
882 	};
883 
884 	static struct alpha_machine_vector *eb64p_vecs[] __initdata =
885 	{
886 		&eb64p_mv,
887 		&cabriolet_mv,
888 		&cabriolet_mv		/* AlphaPCI64 */
889 	};
890 
891 	static struct alpha_machine_vector *eb66_vecs[] __initdata =
892 	{
893 		&eb66_mv,
894 		&eb66p_mv
895 	};
896 
897 	static struct alpha_machine_vector *marvel_vecs[] __initdata =
898 	{
899 		&marvel_ev7_mv,
900 	};
901 
902 	static struct alpha_machine_vector *titan_vecs[] __initdata =
903 	{
904 		&titan_mv,		/* default   */
905 		&privateer_mv,		/* privateer */
906 		&titan_mv,		/* falcon    */
907 		&privateer_mv,		/* granite   */
908 	};
909 
910 	static struct alpha_machine_vector *tsunami_vecs[]  __initdata =
911 	{
912 		NULL,
913 		&dp264_mv,		/* dp264 */
914 		&dp264_mv,		/* warhol */
915 		&dp264_mv,		/* windjammer */
916 		&monet_mv,		/* monet */
917 		&clipper_mv,		/* clipper */
918 		&dp264_mv,		/* goldrush */
919 		&webbrick_mv,		/* webbrick */
920 		&dp264_mv,		/* catamaran */
921 		NULL,			/* brisbane? */
922 		NULL,			/* melbourne? */
923 		NULL,			/* flying clipper? */
924 		&shark_mv,		/* shark */
925 	};
926 
927 	/* ??? Do we need to distinguish between Rawhides?  */
928 
929 	struct alpha_machine_vector *vec;
930 
931 	/* Search the system tables first... */
932 	vec = NULL;
933 	if (type < ARRAY_SIZE(systype_vecs)) {
934 		vec = systype_vecs[type];
935 	} else if ((type > ST_API_BIAS) &&
936 		   (type - ST_API_BIAS) < ARRAY_SIZE(api_vecs)) {
937 		vec = api_vecs[type - ST_API_BIAS];
938 	} else if ((type > ST_UNOFFICIAL_BIAS) &&
939 		   (type - ST_UNOFFICIAL_BIAS) < ARRAY_SIZE(unofficial_vecs)) {
940 		vec = unofficial_vecs[type - ST_UNOFFICIAL_BIAS];
941 	}
942 
943 	/* If we've not found one, try for a variation.  */
944 
945 	if (!vec) {
946 		/* Member ID is a bit-field. */
947 		unsigned long member = (variation >> 10) & 0x3f;
948 
949 		cpu &= 0xffffffff; /* make it usable */
950 
951 		switch (type) {
952 		case ST_DEC_ALCOR:
953 			if (member < ARRAY_SIZE(alcor_indices))
954 				vec = alcor_vecs[alcor_indices[member]];
955 			break;
956 		case ST_DEC_EB164:
957 			if (member < ARRAY_SIZE(eb164_indices))
958 				vec = eb164_vecs[eb164_indices[member]];
959 			/* PC164 may show as EB164 variation with EV56 CPU,
960 			   but, since no true EB164 had anything but EV5... */
961 			if (vec == &eb164_mv && cpu == EV56_CPU)
962 				vec = &pc164_mv;
963 			break;
964 		case ST_DEC_EB64P:
965 			if (member < ARRAY_SIZE(eb64p_indices))
966 				vec = eb64p_vecs[eb64p_indices[member]];
967 			break;
968 		case ST_DEC_EB66:
969 			if (member < ARRAY_SIZE(eb66_indices))
970 				vec = eb66_vecs[eb66_indices[member]];
971 			break;
972 		case ST_DEC_MARVEL:
973 			if (member < ARRAY_SIZE(marvel_indices))
974 				vec = marvel_vecs[marvel_indices[member]];
975 			break;
976 		case ST_DEC_TITAN:
977 			vec = titan_vecs[0];	/* default */
978 			if (member < ARRAY_SIZE(titan_indices))
979 				vec = titan_vecs[titan_indices[member]];
980 			break;
981 		case ST_DEC_TSUNAMI:
982 			if (member < ARRAY_SIZE(tsunami_indices))
983 				vec = tsunami_vecs[tsunami_indices[member]];
984 			break;
985 		case ST_DEC_1000:
986 			if (cpu == EV5_CPU || cpu == EV56_CPU)
987 				vec = &mikasa_primo_mv;
988 			else
989 				vec = &mikasa_mv;
990 			break;
991 		case ST_DEC_NORITAKE:
992 			if (cpu == EV5_CPU || cpu == EV56_CPU)
993 				vec = &noritake_primo_mv;
994 			else
995 				vec = &noritake_mv;
996 			break;
997 		case ST_DEC_2100_A500:
998 			if (cpu == EV5_CPU || cpu == EV56_CPU)
999 				vec = &sable_gamma_mv;
1000 			else
1001 				vec = &sable_mv;
1002 			break;
1003 		}
1004 	}
1005 	return vec;
1006 }
1007 
1008 static struct alpha_machine_vector * __init
1009 get_sysvec_byname(const char *name)
1010 {
1011 	static struct alpha_machine_vector *all_vecs[] __initdata =
1012 	{
1013 		&alcor_mv,
1014 		&alphabook1_mv,
1015 		&avanti_mv,
1016 		&cabriolet_mv,
1017 		&clipper_mv,
1018 		&dp264_mv,
1019 		&eb164_mv,
1020 		&eb64p_mv,
1021 		&eb66_mv,
1022 		&eb66p_mv,
1023 		&eiger_mv,
1024 		&jensen_mv,
1025 		&lx164_mv,
1026 		&lynx_mv,
1027 		&miata_mv,
1028 		&mikasa_mv,
1029 		&mikasa_primo_mv,
1030 		&monet_mv,
1031 		&nautilus_mv,
1032 		&noname_mv,
1033 		&noritake_mv,
1034 		&noritake_primo_mv,
1035 		&p2k_mv,
1036 		&pc164_mv,
1037 		&privateer_mv,
1038 		&rawhide_mv,
1039 		&ruffian_mv,
1040 		&rx164_mv,
1041 		&sable_mv,
1042 		&sable_gamma_mv,
1043 		&shark_mv,
1044 		&sx164_mv,
1045 		&takara_mv,
1046 		&webbrick_mv,
1047 		&wildfire_mv,
1048 		&xl_mv,
1049 		&xlt_mv
1050 	};
1051 
1052 	size_t i;
1053 
1054 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(all_vecs); ++i) {
1055 		struct alpha_machine_vector *mv = all_vecs[i];
1056 		if (strcasecmp(mv->vector_name, name) == 0)
1057 			return mv;
1058 	}
1059 	return NULL;
1060 }
1061 
1062 static void
1063 get_sysnames(unsigned long type, unsigned long variation, unsigned long cpu,
1064 	     char **type_name, char **variation_name)
1065 {
1066 	unsigned long member;
1067 
1068 	/* If not in the tables, make it UNKNOWN,
1069 	   else set type name to family */
1070 	if (type < ARRAY_SIZE(systype_names)) {
1071 		*type_name = systype_names[type];
1072 	} else if ((type > ST_API_BIAS) &&
1073 		   (type - ST_API_BIAS) < ARRAY_SIZE(api_names)) {
1074 		*type_name = api_names[type - ST_API_BIAS];
1075 	} else if ((type > ST_UNOFFICIAL_BIAS) &&
1076 		   (type - ST_UNOFFICIAL_BIAS) < ARRAY_SIZE(unofficial_names)) {
1077 		*type_name = unofficial_names[type - ST_UNOFFICIAL_BIAS];
1078 	} else {
1079 		*type_name = sys_unknown;
1080 		*variation_name = sys_unknown;
1081 		return;
1082 	}
1083 
1084 	/* Set variation to "0"; if variation is zero, done.  */
1085 	*variation_name = systype_names[0];
1086 	if (variation == 0) {
1087 		return;
1088 	}
1089 
1090 	member = (variation >> 10) & 0x3f; /* member ID is a bit-field */
1091 
1092 	cpu &= 0xffffffff; /* make it usable */
1093 
1094 	switch (type) { /* select by family */
1095 	default: /* default to variation "0" for now */
1096 		break;
1097 	case ST_DEC_EB164:
1098 		if (member >= ARRAY_SIZE(eb164_indices))
1099 			break;
1100 		*variation_name = eb164_names[eb164_indices[member]];
1101 		/* PC164 may show as EB164 variation, but with EV56 CPU,
1102 		   so, since no true EB164 had anything but EV5... */
1103 		if (eb164_indices[member] == 0 && cpu == EV56_CPU)
1104 			*variation_name = eb164_names[1]; /* make it PC164 */
1105 		break;
1106 	case ST_DEC_ALCOR:
1107 		if (member < ARRAY_SIZE(alcor_indices))
1108 			*variation_name = alcor_names[alcor_indices[member]];
1109 		break;
1110 	case ST_DEC_EB64P:
1111 		if (member < ARRAY_SIZE(eb64p_indices))
1112 			*variation_name = eb64p_names[eb64p_indices[member]];
1113 		break;
1114 	case ST_DEC_EB66:
1115 		if (member < ARRAY_SIZE(eb66_indices))
1116 			*variation_name = eb66_names[eb66_indices[member]];
1117 		break;
1118 	case ST_DEC_MARVEL:
1119 		if (member < ARRAY_SIZE(marvel_indices))
1120 			*variation_name = marvel_names[marvel_indices[member]];
1121 		break;
1122 	case ST_DEC_RAWHIDE:
1123 		if (member < ARRAY_SIZE(rawhide_indices))
1124 			*variation_name = rawhide_names[rawhide_indices[member]];
1125 		break;
1126 	case ST_DEC_TITAN:
1127 		*variation_name = titan_names[0];	/* default */
1128 		if (member < ARRAY_SIZE(titan_indices))
1129 			*variation_name = titan_names[titan_indices[member]];
1130 		break;
1131 	case ST_DEC_TSUNAMI:
1132 		if (member < ARRAY_SIZE(tsunami_indices))
1133 			*variation_name = tsunami_names[tsunami_indices[member]];
1134 		break;
1135 	}
1136 }
1137 
1138 /*
1139  * A change was made to the HWRPB via an ECO and the following code
1140  * tracks a part of the ECO.  In HWRPB versions less than 5, the ECO
1141  * was not implemented in the console firmware.  If it's revision 5 or
1142  * greater we can get the name of the platform as an ASCII string from
1143  * the HWRPB.  That's what this function does.  It checks the revision
1144  * level and if the string is in the HWRPB it returns the address of
1145  * the string--a pointer to the name of the platform.
1146  *
1147  * Returns:
1148  *      - Pointer to a ASCII string if it's in the HWRPB
1149  *      - Pointer to a blank string if the data is not in the HWRPB.
1150  */
1151 
1152 static char *
1153 platform_string(void)
1154 {
1155 	struct dsr_struct *dsr;
1156 	static char unk_system_string[] = "N/A";
1157 
1158 	/* Go to the console for the string pointer.
1159 	 * If the rpb_vers is not 5 or greater the rpb
1160 	 * is old and does not have this data in it.
1161 	 */
1162 	if (hwrpb->revision < 5)
1163 		return (unk_system_string);
1164 	else {
1165 		/* The Dynamic System Recognition struct
1166 		 * has the system platform name starting
1167 		 * after the character count of the string.
1168 		 */
1169 		dsr =  ((struct dsr_struct *)
1170 			((char *)hwrpb + hwrpb->dsr_offset));
1171 		return ((char *)dsr + (dsr->sysname_off +
1172 				       sizeof(long)));
1173 	}
1174 }
1175 
1176 static int
1177 get_nr_processors(struct percpu_struct *cpubase, unsigned long num)
1178 {
1179 	struct percpu_struct *cpu;
1180 	unsigned long i;
1181 	int count = 0;
1182 
1183 	for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
1184 		cpu = (struct percpu_struct *)
1185 			((char *)cpubase + i*hwrpb->processor_size);
1186 		if ((cpu->flags & 0x1cc) == 0x1cc)
1187 			count++;
1188 	}
1189 	return count;
1190 }
1191 
1192 static void
1193 show_cache_size (struct seq_file *f, const char *which, int shape)
1194 {
1195 	if (shape == -1)
1196 		seq_printf (f, "%s\t\t: n/a\n", which);
1197 	else if (shape == 0)
1198 		seq_printf (f, "%s\t\t: unknown\n", which);
1199 	else
1200 		seq_printf (f, "%s\t\t: %dK, %d-way, %db line\n",
1201 			    which, shape >> 10, shape & 15,
1202 			    1 << ((shape >> 4) & 15));
1203 }
1204 
1205 static int
1206 show_cpuinfo(struct seq_file *f, void *slot)
1207 {
1208 	extern struct unaligned_stat {
1209 		unsigned long count, va, pc;
1210 	} unaligned[2];
1211 
1212 	static char cpu_names[][8] = {
1213 		"EV3", "EV4", "Simulate", "LCA4", "EV5", "EV45", "EV56",
1214 		"EV6", "PCA56", "PCA57", "EV67", "EV68CB", "EV68AL",
1215 		"EV68CX", "EV7", "EV79", "EV69"
1216 	};
1217 
1218 	struct percpu_struct *cpu = slot;
1219 	unsigned int cpu_index;
1220 	char *cpu_name;
1221 	char *systype_name;
1222 	char *sysvariation_name;
1223 	int nr_processors;
1224 	unsigned long timer_freq;
1225 
1226 	cpu_index = (unsigned) (cpu->type - 1);
1227 	cpu_name = "Unknown";
1228 	if (cpu_index < ARRAY_SIZE(cpu_names))
1229 		cpu_name = cpu_names[cpu_index];
1230 
1231 	get_sysnames(hwrpb->sys_type, hwrpb->sys_variation,
1232 		     cpu->type, &systype_name, &sysvariation_name);
1233 
1234 	nr_processors = get_nr_processors(cpu, hwrpb->nr_processors);
1235 
1236 #if CONFIG_HZ == 1024 || CONFIG_HZ == 1200
1237 	timer_freq = (100UL * hwrpb->intr_freq) / 4096;
1238 #else
1239 	timer_freq = 100UL * CONFIG_HZ;
1240 #endif
1241 
1242 	seq_printf(f, "cpu\t\t\t: Alpha\n"
1243 		      "cpu model\t\t: %s\n"
1244 		      "cpu variation\t\t: %ld\n"
1245 		      "cpu revision\t\t: %ld\n"
1246 		      "cpu serial number\t: %s\n"
1247 		      "system type\t\t: %s\n"
1248 		      "system variation\t: %s\n"
1249 		      "system revision\t\t: %ld\n"
1250 		      "system serial number\t: %s\n"
1251 		      "cycle frequency [Hz]\t: %lu %s\n"
1252 		      "timer frequency [Hz]\t: %lu.%02lu\n"
1253 		      "page size [bytes]\t: %ld\n"
1254 		      "phys. address bits\t: %ld\n"
1255 		      "max. addr. space #\t: %ld\n"
1256 		      "BogoMIPS\t\t: %lu.%02lu\n"
1257 		      "kernel unaligned acc\t: %ld (pc=%lx,va=%lx)\n"
1258 		      "user unaligned acc\t: %ld (pc=%lx,va=%lx)\n"
1259 		      "platform string\t\t: %s\n"
1260 		      "cpus detected\t\t: %d\n",
1261 		       cpu_name, cpu->variation, cpu->revision,
1262 		       (char*)cpu->serial_no,
1263 		       systype_name, sysvariation_name, hwrpb->sys_revision,
1264 		       (char*)hwrpb->ssn,
1265 		       est_cycle_freq ? : hwrpb->cycle_freq,
1266 		       est_cycle_freq ? "est." : "",
1267 		       timer_freq / 100, timer_freq % 100,
1268 		       hwrpb->pagesize,
1269 		       hwrpb->pa_bits,
1270 		       hwrpb->max_asn,
1271 		       loops_per_jiffy / (500000/HZ),
1272 		       (loops_per_jiffy / (5000/HZ)) % 100,
1273 		       unaligned[0].count, unaligned[0].pc, unaligned[0].va,
1274 		       unaligned[1].count, unaligned[1].pc, unaligned[1].va,
1275 		       platform_string(), nr_processors);
1276 
1277 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
1278 	seq_printf(f, "cpus active\t\t: %u\n"
1279 		      "cpu active mask\t\t: %016lx\n",
1280 		       num_online_cpus(), cpumask_bits(cpu_possible_mask)[0]);
1281 #endif
1282 
1283 	show_cache_size (f, "L1 Icache", alpha_l1i_cacheshape);
1284 	show_cache_size (f, "L1 Dcache", alpha_l1d_cacheshape);
1285 	show_cache_size (f, "L2 cache", alpha_l2_cacheshape);
1286 	show_cache_size (f, "L3 cache", alpha_l3_cacheshape);
1287 
1288 	return 0;
1289 }
1290 
1291 static int __init
1292 read_mem_block(int *addr, int stride, int size)
1293 {
1294 	long nloads = size / stride, cnt, tmp;
1295 
1296 	__asm__ __volatile__(
1297 	"	rpcc    %0\n"
1298 	"1:	ldl	%3,0(%2)\n"
1299 	"	subq	%1,1,%1\n"
1300 	/* Next two XORs introduce an explicit data dependency between
1301 	   consecutive loads in the loop, which will give us true load
1302 	   latency. */
1303 	"	xor	%3,%2,%2\n"
1304 	"	xor	%3,%2,%2\n"
1305 	"	addq	%2,%4,%2\n"
1306 	"	bne	%1,1b\n"
1307 	"	rpcc	%3\n"
1308 	"	subl	%3,%0,%0\n"
1309 	: "=&r" (cnt), "=&r" (nloads), "=&r" (addr), "=&r" (tmp)
1310 	: "r" (stride), "1" (nloads), "2" (addr));
1311 
1312 	return cnt / (size / stride);
1313 }
1314 
1315 #define CSHAPE(totalsize, linesize, assoc) \
1316   ((totalsize & ~0xff) | (linesize << 4) | assoc)
1317 
1318 /* ??? EV5 supports up to 64M, but did the systems with more than
1319    16M of BCACHE ever exist? */
1320 #define MAX_BCACHE_SIZE	16*1024*1024
1321 
1322 /* Note that the offchip caches are direct mapped on all Alphas. */
1323 static int __init
1324 external_cache_probe(int minsize, int width)
1325 {
1326 	int cycles, prev_cycles = 1000000;
1327 	int stride = 1 << width;
1328 	long size = minsize, maxsize = MAX_BCACHE_SIZE * 2;
1329 
1330 	if (maxsize > (max_low_pfn + 1) << PAGE_SHIFT)
1331 		maxsize = 1 << (ilog2(max_low_pfn + 1) + PAGE_SHIFT);
1332 
1333 	/* Get the first block cached. */
1334 	read_mem_block(__va(0), stride, size);
1335 
1336 	while (size < maxsize) {
1337 		/* Get an average load latency in cycles. */
1338 		cycles = read_mem_block(__va(0), stride, size);
1339 		if (cycles > prev_cycles * 2) {
1340 			/* Fine, we exceed the cache. */
1341 			printk("%ldK Bcache detected; load hit latency %d "
1342 			       "cycles, load miss latency %d cycles\n",
1343 			       size >> 11, prev_cycles, cycles);
1344 			return CSHAPE(size >> 1, width, 1);
1345 		}
1346 		/* Try to get the next block cached. */
1347 		read_mem_block(__va(size), stride, size);
1348 		prev_cycles = cycles;
1349 		size <<= 1;
1350 	}
1351 	return -1;	/* No BCACHE found. */
1352 }
1353 
1354 static void __init
1355 determine_cpu_caches (unsigned int cpu_type)
1356 {
1357 	int L1I, L1D, L2, L3;
1358 
1359 	switch (cpu_type) {
1360 	case EV4_CPU:
1361 	case EV45_CPU:
1362 	  {
1363 		if (cpu_type == EV4_CPU)
1364 			L1I = CSHAPE(8*1024, 5, 1);
1365 		else
1366 			L1I = CSHAPE(16*1024, 5, 1);
1367 		L1D = L1I;
1368 		L3 = -1;
1369 
1370 		/* BIU_CTL is a write-only Abox register.  PALcode has a
1371 		   shadow copy, and may be available from some versions
1372 		   of the CSERVE PALcall.  If we can get it, then
1373 
1374 			unsigned long biu_ctl, size;
1375 			size = 128*1024 * (1 << ((biu_ctl >> 28) & 7));
1376 			L2 = CSHAPE (size, 5, 1);
1377 
1378 		   Unfortunately, we can't rely on that.
1379 		*/
1380 		L2 = external_cache_probe(128*1024, 5);
1381 		break;
1382 	  }
1383 
1384 	case LCA4_CPU:
1385 	  {
1386 		unsigned long car, size;
1387 
1388 		L1I = L1D = CSHAPE(8*1024, 5, 1);
1389 		L3 = -1;
1390 
1391 		car = *(vuip) phys_to_virt (0x120000078UL);
1392 		size = 64*1024 * (1 << ((car >> 5) & 7));
1393 		/* No typo -- 8 byte cacheline size.  Whodathunk.  */
1394 		L2 = (car & 1 ? CSHAPE (size, 3, 1) : -1);
1395 		break;
1396 	  }
1397 
1398 	case EV5_CPU:
1399 	case EV56_CPU:
1400 	  {
1401 		unsigned long sc_ctl, width;
1402 
1403 		L1I = L1D = CSHAPE(8*1024, 5, 1);
1404 
1405 		/* Check the line size of the Scache.  */
1406 		sc_ctl = *(vulp) phys_to_virt (0xfffff000a8UL);
1407 		width = sc_ctl & 0x1000 ? 6 : 5;
1408 		L2 = CSHAPE (96*1024, width, 3);
1409 
1410 		/* BC_CONTROL and BC_CONFIG are write-only IPRs.  PALcode
1411 		   has a shadow copy, and may be available from some versions
1412 		   of the CSERVE PALcall.  If we can get it, then
1413 
1414 			unsigned long bc_control, bc_config, size;
1415 			size = 1024*1024 * (1 << ((bc_config & 7) - 1));
1416 			L3 = (bc_control & 1 ? CSHAPE (size, width, 1) : -1);
1417 
1418 		   Unfortunately, we can't rely on that.
1419 		*/
1420 		L3 = external_cache_probe(1024*1024, width);
1421 		break;
1422 	  }
1423 
1424 	case PCA56_CPU:
1425 	case PCA57_CPU:
1426 	  {
1427 		if (cpu_type == PCA56_CPU) {
1428 			L1I = CSHAPE(16*1024, 6, 1);
1429 			L1D = CSHAPE(8*1024, 5, 1);
1430 		} else {
1431 			L1I = CSHAPE(32*1024, 6, 2);
1432 			L1D = CSHAPE(16*1024, 5, 1);
1433 		}
1434 		L3 = -1;
1435 
1436 #if 0
1437 		unsigned long cbox_config, size;
1438 
1439 		cbox_config = *(vulp) phys_to_virt (0xfffff00008UL);
1440 		size = 512*1024 * (1 << ((cbox_config >> 12) & 3));
1441 
1442 		L2 = ((cbox_config >> 31) & 1 ? CSHAPE (size, 6, 1) : -1);
1443 #else
1444 		L2 = external_cache_probe(512*1024, 6);
1445 #endif
1446 		break;
1447 	  }
1448 
1449 	case EV6_CPU:
1450 	case EV67_CPU:
1451 	case EV68CB_CPU:
1452 	case EV68AL_CPU:
1453 	case EV68CX_CPU:
1454 	case EV69_CPU:
1455 		L1I = L1D = CSHAPE(64*1024, 6, 2);
1456 		L2 = external_cache_probe(1024*1024, 6);
1457 		L3 = -1;
1458 		break;
1459 
1460 	case EV7_CPU:
1461 	case EV79_CPU:
1462 		L1I = L1D = CSHAPE(64*1024, 6, 2);
1463 		L2 = CSHAPE(7*1024*1024/4, 6, 7);
1464 		L3 = -1;
1465 		break;
1466 
1467 	default:
1468 		/* Nothing known about this cpu type.  */
1469 		L1I = L1D = L2 = L3 = 0;
1470 		break;
1471 	}
1472 
1473 	alpha_l1i_cacheshape = L1I;
1474 	alpha_l1d_cacheshape = L1D;
1475 	alpha_l2_cacheshape = L2;
1476 	alpha_l3_cacheshape = L3;
1477 }
1478 
1479 /*
1480  * We show only CPU #0 info.
1481  */
1482 static void *
1483 c_start(struct seq_file *f, loff_t *pos)
1484 {
1485 	return *pos ? NULL : (char *)hwrpb + hwrpb->processor_offset;
1486 }
1487 
1488 static void *
1489 c_next(struct seq_file *f, void *v, loff_t *pos)
1490 {
1491 	return NULL;
1492 }
1493 
1494 static void
1495 c_stop(struct seq_file *f, void *v)
1496 {
1497 }
1498 
1499 const struct seq_operations cpuinfo_op = {
1500 	.start	= c_start,
1501 	.next	= c_next,
1502 	.stop	= c_stop,
1503 	.show	= show_cpuinfo,
1504 };
1505 
1506 
1507 static int
1508 alpha_panic_event(struct notifier_block *this, unsigned long event, void *ptr)
1509 {
1510 #if 1
1511 	/* FIXME FIXME FIXME */
1512 	/* If we are using SRM and serial console, just hard halt here. */
1513 	if (alpha_using_srm && srmcons_output)
1514 		__halt();
1515 #endif
1516         return NOTIFY_DONE;
1517 }
1518 
1519 static __init int add_pcspkr(void)
1520 {
1521 	struct platform_device *pd;
1522 	int ret;
1523 
1524 	pd = platform_device_alloc("pcspkr", -1);
1525 	if (!pd)
1526 		return -ENOMEM;
1527 
1528 	ret = platform_device_add(pd);
1529 	if (ret)
1530 		platform_device_put(pd);
1531 
1532 	return ret;
1533 }
1534 device_initcall(add_pcspkr);
1535