1 /* 2 * linux/arch/alpha/kernel/pci.c 3 * 4 * Extruded from code written by 5 * Dave Rusling (david.rusling@reo.mts.dec.com) 6 * David Mosberger (davidm@cs.arizona.edu) 7 */ 8 9 /* 2.3.x PCI/resources, 1999 Andrea Arcangeli <andrea@suse.de> */ 10 11 /* 12 * Nov 2000, Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru> 13 * PCI-PCI bridges cleanup 14 */ 15 #include <linux/string.h> 16 #include <linux/pci.h> 17 #include <linux/init.h> 18 #include <linux/ioport.h> 19 #include <linux/kernel.h> 20 #include <linux/bootmem.h> 21 #include <linux/module.h> 22 #include <linux/cache.h> 23 #include <linux/slab.h> 24 #include <asm/machvec.h> 25 26 #include "proto.h" 27 #include "pci_impl.h" 28 29 30 /* 31 * Some string constants used by the various core logics. 32 */ 33 34 const char *const pci_io_names[] = { 35 "PCI IO bus 0", "PCI IO bus 1", "PCI IO bus 2", "PCI IO bus 3", 36 "PCI IO bus 4", "PCI IO bus 5", "PCI IO bus 6", "PCI IO bus 7" 37 }; 38 39 const char *const pci_mem_names[] = { 40 "PCI mem bus 0", "PCI mem bus 1", "PCI mem bus 2", "PCI mem bus 3", 41 "PCI mem bus 4", "PCI mem bus 5", "PCI mem bus 6", "PCI mem bus 7" 42 }; 43 44 const char pci_hae0_name[] = "HAE0"; 45 46 /* Indicate whether we respect the PCI setup left by console. */ 47 /* 48 * Make this long-lived so that we know when shutting down 49 * whether we probed only or not. 50 */ 51 int pci_probe_only; 52 53 /* 54 * The PCI controller list. 55 */ 56 57 struct pci_controller *hose_head, **hose_tail = &hose_head; 58 struct pci_controller *pci_isa_hose; 59 60 /* 61 * Quirks. 62 */ 63 64 static void __init 65 quirk_isa_bridge(struct pci_dev *dev) 66 { 67 dev->class = PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_ISA << 8; 68 } 69 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82378, quirk_isa_bridge); 70 71 static void __init 72 quirk_cypress(struct pci_dev *dev) 73 { 74 /* The Notorious Cy82C693 chip. */ 75 76 /* The generic legacy mode IDE fixup in drivers/pci/probe.c 77 doesn't work correctly with the Cypress IDE controller as 78 it has non-standard register layout. Fix that. */ 79 if (dev->class >> 8 == PCI_CLASS_STORAGE_IDE) { 80 dev->resource[2].start = dev->resource[3].start = 0; 81 dev->resource[2].end = dev->resource[3].end = 0; 82 dev->resource[2].flags = dev->resource[3].flags = 0; 83 if (PCI_FUNC(dev->devfn) == 2) { 84 dev->resource[0].start = 0x170; 85 dev->resource[0].end = 0x177; 86 dev->resource[1].start = 0x376; 87 dev->resource[1].end = 0x376; 88 } 89 } 90 91 /* The Cypress bridge responds on the PCI bus in the address range 92 0xffff0000-0xffffffff (conventional x86 BIOS ROM). There is no 93 way to turn this off. The bridge also supports several extended 94 BIOS ranges (disabled after power-up), and some consoles do turn 95 them on. So if we use a large direct-map window, or a large SG 96 window, we must avoid the entire 0xfff00000-0xffffffff region. */ 97 if (dev->class >> 8 == PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_ISA) { 98 if (__direct_map_base + __direct_map_size >= 0xfff00000UL) 99 __direct_map_size = 0xfff00000UL - __direct_map_base; 100 else { 101 struct pci_controller *hose = dev->sysdata; 102 struct pci_iommu_arena *pci = hose->sg_pci; 103 if (pci && pci->dma_base + pci->size >= 0xfff00000UL) 104 pci->size = 0xfff00000UL - pci->dma_base; 105 } 106 } 107 } 108 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_CONTAQ, PCI_DEVICE_ID_CONTAQ_82C693, quirk_cypress); 109 110 /* Called for each device after PCI setup is done. */ 111 static void __init 112 pcibios_fixup_final(struct pci_dev *dev) 113 { 114 unsigned int class = dev->class >> 8; 115 116 if (class == PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_ISA || class == PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_EISA) { 117 dev->dma_mask = MAX_ISA_DMA_ADDRESS - 1; 118 isa_bridge = dev; 119 } 120 } 121 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_FINAL(PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, pcibios_fixup_final); 122 123 /* Just declaring that the power-of-ten prefixes are actually the 124 power-of-two ones doesn't make it true :) */ 125 #define KB 1024 126 #define MB (1024*KB) 127 #define GB (1024*MB) 128 129 resource_size_t 130 pcibios_align_resource(void *data, const struct resource *res, 131 resource_size_t size, resource_size_t align) 132 { 133 struct pci_dev *dev = data; 134 struct pci_controller *hose = dev->sysdata; 135 unsigned long alignto; 136 resource_size_t start = res->start; 137 138 if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) { 139 /* Make sure we start at our min on all hoses */ 140 if (start - hose->io_space->start < PCIBIOS_MIN_IO) 141 start = PCIBIOS_MIN_IO + hose->io_space->start; 142 143 /* 144 * Put everything into 0x00-0xff region modulo 0x400 145 */ 146 if (start & 0x300) 147 start = (start + 0x3ff) & ~0x3ff; 148 } 149 else if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM) { 150 /* Make sure we start at our min on all hoses */ 151 if (start - hose->mem_space->start < PCIBIOS_MIN_MEM) 152 start = PCIBIOS_MIN_MEM + hose->mem_space->start; 153 154 /* 155 * The following holds at least for the Low Cost 156 * Alpha implementation of the PCI interface: 157 * 158 * In sparse memory address space, the first 159 * octant (16MB) of every 128MB segment is 160 * aliased to the very first 16 MB of the 161 * address space (i.e., it aliases the ISA 162 * memory address space). Thus, we try to 163 * avoid allocating PCI devices in that range. 164 * Can be allocated in 2nd-7th octant only. 165 * Devices that need more than 112MB of 166 * address space must be accessed through 167 * dense memory space only! 168 */ 169 170 /* Align to multiple of size of minimum base. */ 171 alignto = max_t(resource_size_t, 0x1000, align); 172 start = ALIGN(start, alignto); 173 if (hose->sparse_mem_base && size <= 7 * 16*MB) { 174 if (((start / (16*MB)) & 0x7) == 0) { 175 start &= ~(128*MB - 1); 176 start += 16*MB; 177 start = ALIGN(start, alignto); 178 } 179 if (start/(128*MB) != (start + size - 1)/(128*MB)) { 180 start &= ~(128*MB - 1); 181 start += (128 + 16)*MB; 182 start = ALIGN(start, alignto); 183 } 184 } 185 } 186 187 return start; 188 } 189 #undef KB 190 #undef MB 191 #undef GB 192 193 static int __init 194 pcibios_init(void) 195 { 196 if (alpha_mv.init_pci) 197 alpha_mv.init_pci(); 198 return 0; 199 } 200 201 subsys_initcall(pcibios_init); 202 203 char * __devinit 204 pcibios_setup(char *str) 205 { 206 return str; 207 } 208 209 #ifdef ALPHA_RESTORE_SRM_SETUP 210 static struct pdev_srm_saved_conf *srm_saved_configs; 211 212 void __devinit 213 pdev_save_srm_config(struct pci_dev *dev) 214 { 215 struct pdev_srm_saved_conf *tmp; 216 static int printed = 0; 217 218 if (!alpha_using_srm || pci_probe_only) 219 return; 220 221 if (!printed) { 222 printk(KERN_INFO "pci: enabling save/restore of SRM state\n"); 223 printed = 1; 224 } 225 226 tmp = kmalloc(sizeof(*tmp), GFP_KERNEL); 227 if (!tmp) { 228 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: kmalloc() failed!\n", __func__); 229 return; 230 } 231 tmp->next = srm_saved_configs; 232 tmp->dev = dev; 233 234 pci_save_state(dev); 235 236 srm_saved_configs = tmp; 237 } 238 239 void 240 pci_restore_srm_config(void) 241 { 242 struct pdev_srm_saved_conf *tmp; 243 244 /* No need to restore if probed only. */ 245 if (pci_probe_only) 246 return; 247 248 /* Restore SRM config. */ 249 for (tmp = srm_saved_configs; tmp; tmp = tmp->next) { 250 pci_restore_state(tmp->dev); 251 } 252 } 253 #endif 254 255 void __devinit 256 pcibios_fixup_resource(struct resource *res, struct resource *root) 257 { 258 res->start += root->start; 259 res->end += root->start; 260 } 261 262 void __devinit 263 pcibios_fixup_device_resources(struct pci_dev *dev, struct pci_bus *bus) 264 { 265 /* Update device resources. */ 266 struct pci_controller *hose = (struct pci_controller *)bus->sysdata; 267 int i; 268 269 for (i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_RESOURCES; i++) { 270 if (!dev->resource[i].start) 271 continue; 272 if (dev->resource[i].flags & IORESOURCE_IO) 273 pcibios_fixup_resource(&dev->resource[i], 274 hose->io_space); 275 else if (dev->resource[i].flags & IORESOURCE_MEM) 276 pcibios_fixup_resource(&dev->resource[i], 277 hose->mem_space); 278 } 279 } 280 281 void __devinit 282 pcibios_fixup_bus(struct pci_bus *bus) 283 { 284 /* Propagate hose info into the subordinate devices. */ 285 286 struct pci_controller *hose = bus->sysdata; 287 struct pci_dev *dev = bus->self; 288 289 if (!dev) { 290 /* Root bus. */ 291 u32 pci_mem_end; 292 u32 sg_base = hose->sg_pci ? hose->sg_pci->dma_base : ~0; 293 unsigned long end; 294 295 bus->resource[0] = hose->io_space; 296 bus->resource[1] = hose->mem_space; 297 298 /* Adjust hose mem_space limit to prevent PCI allocations 299 in the iommu windows. */ 300 pci_mem_end = min((u32)__direct_map_base, sg_base) - 1; 301 end = hose->mem_space->start + pci_mem_end; 302 if (hose->mem_space->end > end) 303 hose->mem_space->end = end; 304 } else if (pci_probe_only && 305 (dev->class >> 8) == PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI) { 306 pci_read_bridge_bases(bus); 307 pcibios_fixup_device_resources(dev, bus); 308 } 309 310 list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list) { 311 pdev_save_srm_config(dev); 312 if ((dev->class >> 8) != PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI) 313 pcibios_fixup_device_resources(dev, bus); 314 } 315 } 316 317 void __init 318 pcibios_update_irq(struct pci_dev *dev, int irq) 319 { 320 pci_write_config_byte(dev, PCI_INTERRUPT_LINE, irq); 321 } 322 323 void 324 pcibios_resource_to_bus(struct pci_dev *dev, struct pci_bus_region *region, 325 struct resource *res) 326 { 327 struct pci_controller *hose = (struct pci_controller *)dev->sysdata; 328 unsigned long offset = 0; 329 330 if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) 331 offset = hose->io_space->start; 332 else if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM) 333 offset = hose->mem_space->start; 334 335 region->start = res->start - offset; 336 region->end = res->end - offset; 337 } 338 339 void pcibios_bus_to_resource(struct pci_dev *dev, struct resource *res, 340 struct pci_bus_region *region) 341 { 342 struct pci_controller *hose = (struct pci_controller *)dev->sysdata; 343 unsigned long offset = 0; 344 345 if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) 346 offset = hose->io_space->start; 347 else if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM) 348 offset = hose->mem_space->start; 349 350 res->start = region->start + offset; 351 res->end = region->end + offset; 352 } 353 354 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG 355 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcibios_resource_to_bus); 356 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcibios_bus_to_resource); 357 #endif 358 359 int 360 pcibios_enable_device(struct pci_dev *dev, int mask) 361 { 362 return pci_enable_resources(dev, mask); 363 } 364 365 /* 366 * If we set up a device for bus mastering, we need to check the latency 367 * timer as certain firmware forgets to set it properly, as seen 368 * on SX164 and LX164 with SRM. 369 */ 370 void 371 pcibios_set_master(struct pci_dev *dev) 372 { 373 u8 lat; 374 pci_read_config_byte(dev, PCI_LATENCY_TIMER, &lat); 375 if (lat >= 16) return; 376 printk("PCI: Setting latency timer of device %s to 64\n", 377 pci_name(dev)); 378 pci_write_config_byte(dev, PCI_LATENCY_TIMER, 64); 379 } 380 381 void __init 382 pcibios_claim_one_bus(struct pci_bus *b) 383 { 384 struct pci_dev *dev; 385 struct pci_bus *child_bus; 386 387 list_for_each_entry(dev, &b->devices, bus_list) { 388 int i; 389 390 for (i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_RESOURCES; i++) { 391 struct resource *r = &dev->resource[i]; 392 393 if (r->parent || !r->start || !r->flags) 394 continue; 395 if (pci_probe_only || (r->flags & IORESOURCE_PCI_FIXED)) 396 pci_claim_resource(dev, i); 397 } 398 } 399 400 list_for_each_entry(child_bus, &b->children, node) 401 pcibios_claim_one_bus(child_bus); 402 } 403 404 static void __init 405 pcibios_claim_console_setup(void) 406 { 407 struct pci_bus *b; 408 409 list_for_each_entry(b, &pci_root_buses, node) 410 pcibios_claim_one_bus(b); 411 } 412 413 void __init 414 common_init_pci(void) 415 { 416 struct pci_controller *hose; 417 struct pci_bus *bus; 418 int next_busno; 419 int need_domain_info = 0; 420 421 /* Scan all of the recorded PCI controllers. */ 422 for (next_busno = 0, hose = hose_head; hose; hose = hose->next) { 423 bus = pci_scan_bus(next_busno, alpha_mv.pci_ops, hose); 424 hose->bus = bus; 425 hose->need_domain_info = need_domain_info; 426 next_busno = bus->subordinate + 1; 427 /* Don't allow 8-bit bus number overflow inside the hose - 428 reserve some space for bridges. */ 429 if (next_busno > 224) { 430 next_busno = 0; 431 need_domain_info = 1; 432 } 433 } 434 435 pcibios_claim_console_setup(); 436 437 pci_assign_unassigned_resources(); 438 pci_fixup_irqs(alpha_mv.pci_swizzle, alpha_mv.pci_map_irq); 439 } 440 441 442 struct pci_controller * __init 443 alloc_pci_controller(void) 444 { 445 struct pci_controller *hose; 446 447 hose = alloc_bootmem(sizeof(*hose)); 448 449 *hose_tail = hose; 450 hose_tail = &hose->next; 451 452 return hose; 453 } 454 455 struct resource * __init 456 alloc_resource(void) 457 { 458 struct resource *res; 459 460 res = alloc_bootmem(sizeof(*res)); 461 462 return res; 463 } 464 465 466 /* Provide information on locations of various I/O regions in physical 467 memory. Do this on a per-card basis so that we choose the right hose. */ 468 469 asmlinkage long 470 sys_pciconfig_iobase(long which, unsigned long bus, unsigned long dfn) 471 { 472 struct pci_controller *hose; 473 struct pci_dev *dev; 474 475 /* from hose or from bus.devfn */ 476 if (which & IOBASE_FROM_HOSE) { 477 for(hose = hose_head; hose; hose = hose->next) 478 if (hose->index == bus) break; 479 if (!hose) return -ENODEV; 480 } else { 481 /* Special hook for ISA access. */ 482 if (bus == 0 && dfn == 0) { 483 hose = pci_isa_hose; 484 } else { 485 dev = pci_get_bus_and_slot(bus, dfn); 486 if (!dev) 487 return -ENODEV; 488 hose = dev->sysdata; 489 pci_dev_put(dev); 490 } 491 } 492 493 switch (which & ~IOBASE_FROM_HOSE) { 494 case IOBASE_HOSE: 495 return hose->index; 496 case IOBASE_SPARSE_MEM: 497 return hose->sparse_mem_base; 498 case IOBASE_DENSE_MEM: 499 return hose->dense_mem_base; 500 case IOBASE_SPARSE_IO: 501 return hose->sparse_io_base; 502 case IOBASE_DENSE_IO: 503 return hose->dense_io_base; 504 case IOBASE_ROOT_BUS: 505 return hose->bus->number; 506 } 507 508 return -EOPNOTSUPP; 509 } 510 511 /* Create an __iomem token from a PCI BAR. Copied from lib/iomap.c with 512 no changes, since we don't want the other things in that object file. */ 513 514 void __iomem *pci_iomap(struct pci_dev *dev, int bar, unsigned long maxlen) 515 { 516 resource_size_t start = pci_resource_start(dev, bar); 517 resource_size_t len = pci_resource_len(dev, bar); 518 unsigned long flags = pci_resource_flags(dev, bar); 519 520 if (!len || !start) 521 return NULL; 522 if (maxlen && len > maxlen) 523 len = maxlen; 524 if (flags & IORESOURCE_IO) 525 return ioport_map(start, len); 526 if (flags & IORESOURCE_MEM) { 527 /* Not checking IORESOURCE_CACHEABLE because alpha does 528 not distinguish between ioremap and ioremap_nocache. */ 529 return ioremap(start, len); 530 } 531 return NULL; 532 } 533 534 /* Destroy that token. Not copied from lib/iomap.c. */ 535 536 void pci_iounmap(struct pci_dev *dev, void __iomem * addr) 537 { 538 if (__is_mmio(addr)) 539 iounmap(addr); 540 } 541 542 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_iomap); 543 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_iounmap); 544 545 /* FIXME: Some boxes have multiple ISA bridges! */ 546 struct pci_dev *isa_bridge; 547 EXPORT_SYMBOL(isa_bridge); 548